| 单词 | captain |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔(as) dead as a doornail〕The old captain was dead as a doornail.老船长确实已经死了。韦氏高阶〔CHOOSE〕Captain Withers was singled out for special mention and was awarded the Military Cross. 威瑟斯上校受到特别嘉奖，获授“军功十字勋章”。朗文写作活用〔DIRECTION〕The captain decided to change the ship's course to avoid the storm. 船长决定改变航向以避开风暴。朗文写作活用〔GAME〕Nasser Hussain, the England team captain, was injured in the game against the West Indies. 英格兰队队长纳赛尔·侯赛因在对西印度群岛队的比赛中受了伤。朗文写作活用〔GROUP〕The captain and crew would like to welcome you on board Flight 381 to Geneva. 机长和机组人员欢迎各位乘坐飞往日内瓦的381号航班。朗文写作活用〔IN CHARGE OF〕He's the captain. He's in charge, so he's responsible for anything that happens. 他是船长，由他管事，所以发生了什么事他负有责任。朗文写作活用〔KNOW/NOT KNOW〕He knew from experience that most ship's captains were not adequately covered with life insurance. 他从经验中得知大多数船长买的人寿保险都不够。朗文写作活用〔LOSE〕The captain offered no excuses for his team's humiliating defeat. 队长对于这场丢脸的败仗没有作出任何辩解。朗文写作活用〔MARRY〕Mum and Dad fell in love on the cruise and were married by the ship's captain. 爸爸妈妈在海上旅游时共堕爱河，由船长为他们主婚。朗文写作活用〔NAME〕William Shatner is better known as Captain Kirk. 威廉·沙特纳更为人熟悉的名字是柯克船长。朗文写作活用〔OBSESSION〕The Captain had a thing about neat handwriting; in fact he couldn't bear to look at anything that wasn't beautifully written. 上尉特别讲究字迹工整；实际上，如果字写得不漂亮，他会看都不愿意看。朗文写作活用〔PRACTISE/PRACTICE〕The team captain got a knee injury during training. 该队队长在训练时伤了膝盖。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕Twelve months later, the captain of Sea Rover pushed his luck once too often. 12个月以后，“海盗船”的船长贪心不足又去冒了险，可这次未能幸免。朗文写作活用〔RN〕Captain Anstruther, RN 皇家海军安斯特拉瑟上校朗文当代〔SPORT/GAME〕Who's the captain of England? 英格兰队的队长是谁？朗文写作活用〔WAY〕He played with the confidence of a winning captain, instinctively changing tactics when necessary. 他比赛时是个胸有成竹的队长，必要时凭直觉改变策略。朗文写作活用〔WELL-DRESSED〕The Captain was a dapper little man with a neat moustache and shiny shoes. 船长是个短小精悍的男人，留着整洁的小胡子，皮鞋擦得光亮。朗文写作活用〔alarm〕The captain knew there was an engine fault but didn't want to alarm the passengers.船长知道一台发动机出了故障，不过他不想惊动乘客。牛津高阶〔all hands on deck〕We heard the captain shout “All hands on deck!” as waves crashed over the boat's bow.当海浪冲过船头时，我们听见船长喊道：“全体船员到甲板上来！”韦氏高阶〔animate〕The captain tried to animate her weary team.队长设法鼓舞她疲劳的队员。牛津同义词〔appeal against〕Our captain appealed against the light.我们队长以光线太暗吁请裁判中止比赛。21世纪英汉〔appoint〕They appointed him (as) captain of the English team.他们任命他为英格兰队队长。牛津高阶〔aye〕The sailor said “Aye, aye, sir!” when the captain gave him a command.当船长发布命令时，水手就会说：“遵命，长官！”韦氏高阶〔bark〕The captain barked a command at the troops.上尉吼着对士兵下命令。21世纪英汉〔bark〕The captain barked orders/commands to the crew.船长厉声向船员们下达了指令。韦氏高阶〔bark〕The captain barked out an order to the crew.船长厉声向船员们下达了一道指令。韦氏高阶〔bawl ... out〕The captain bawled out the orders.上尉吆喝着发号施令。21世纪英汉〔be below〕The captain and us were below where it was warm and dry.船长和我们都在温暖、干燥的舱内。21世纪英汉〔bear up〕The captain gave orders to bear up.船长下令使船驶向下风。21世纪英汉〔bellow〕The captain bellowed a command at the troops.上尉叫嚷着向士兵下命令。21世纪英汉〔below〕A captain is below a major.上尉（的阶级）低于少校。文馨英汉〔below〕Officers below the rank of captain receive no special privileges.陆军上尉以下的军官没有特权。麦克米伦高阶〔briefing〕Captain Trent gave his men a full briefing.特伦特队长给了他的部属详细的指示。牛津高阶〔brief〕The captain briefed her team before the match.队长在比赛前对队员作简要指点。牛津同义词〔buff〕He buffed up to take the role of the commando captain.他为饰演这个突击队队长的角色练出了一身肌肉。牛津高阶〔captain of industry〕In a speech to captains of industry, she predicted economic growth of 3.5 percent next year.在对实业巨头的一次演讲中，她预测下一年的经济将增长3.5%。剑桥高阶〔captain〕A bell captain.领班美国传统〔captain〕George is the captain of our little group.乔治是我们这个小团体的头头。英汉大词典〔captain〕He captained England for two seasons.他在两个赛季里担任英格兰队的队长。麦克米伦高阶〔captain〕He captained a bloody ambush.他指挥了一场血腥的伏击战。英汉大词典〔captain〕He captained the siege of Berlin.他指挥了围攻柏林的战役。21世纪英汉〔captain〕He was appointed as club captain.他被任命为俱乐部领队。外研社新世纪〔captain〕I did once dream of becoming the first woman to captain an ocean liner.我的确曾经梦想成为第一位远洋客轮女船长。外研社新世纪〔captain〕Murdo McLeod, who captained Hibernian's League-Cup-winning team in 1991.默多·麦克劳德，海伯尼安队1991年获得联盟杯冠军时的队长柯林斯高阶〔captain〕One who holds the rank of captain.上尉，上校：拥有上尉或上校军衔的人美国传统〔captain〕She captained the basketball team.她是篮球队的队长。21世纪英汉〔captain〕She was captain of the hockey team at school.她过去是学校曲棍球队的队长。牛津高阶〔captain〕The Captain and crew welcome you aboard.机长和全体机组人员欢迎各位乘坐本次航班。朗文当代〔captain〕The captain and co-pilot always eat different meals during a flight.在飞行期间机长和副驾驶总是吃不一样的饭菜。外研社新世纪〔captain〕The captain gave him his orders.上尉发布了命令。剑桥高阶〔captain〕The Blackhawk's team captain was the first to score.黑鹰队的队长最先得分。朗文当代〔captain〕The ship was captained by John Smith.这艘船由约翰·史密斯任船长。韦氏高阶〔captain〕They will be choosing the new team captain.他们将挑选新的队长。外研社新世纪〔captain〕Willis is probably the best player to have captained England.威利斯可能是担任过英格兰队队长的最优秀的球员。外研社新世纪〔captain〕Yes, Captain.是，上尉。剑桥高阶〔care〕The captain cares for the safety of both the crew and the passengers.船长为船员和旅客的安全操心。英汉大词典〔charge〕The first mate is in charge when the captain leaves the ship.船长离船时由大副负责。英汉大词典〔chart〕The captain charted this area out and it's quite safe to sail in it.船长在海图上标出了这个区域,在这一区域里航行是相当安全的。英汉大词典〔choice〕Bill is the obvious choice for captain of the team.比尔是队长的不二人选。牛津搭配〔choice〕I think she's a very good choice for captain.我认为她是非常合适的队长人选。牛津搭配〔commando〕Captain David Clement and 150 commandos stormed the port this morning.今晨戴维•克莱门特上校率150名突击队员对这座港口发起猛攻。外研社新世纪〔command〕A captain commands his ship.船由船长掌管。牛津同义词〔commission〕She was commissioned in the Navy as a captain.她被任命为海军上校。韦氏高阶〔commodore〕Used as an unofficial designation for a captain in the British Navy temporarily in command of a fleet division or squadron.舰队司令官：用作英国海军上校的非正式名称，暂时用在舰队师或小舰队内美国传统〔communication〕The captain received an important communication.船长收到了一条重要信息。韦氏高阶〔confidence〕The captain of the football team said he had every confidence in his men.足球队队长说过他对他的球员充满信心。牛津搭配〔confirm〕He was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season.他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下的一段时间内担任队长。牛津高阶〔control〕The captain controls the whole ship.船长指挥全船。英汉大词典〔dash〕The captain cut quite a dash in his uniform.舰长穿着制服非常帅。麦克米伦高阶〔dawn on〕Then the chilling truth dawned on Captain Gary Snavely.接着加里·斯内夫利船长意识到了这个令人不寒而栗的事实。柯林斯高阶〔defeat〕The captain offered no excuses for his team's humiliating defeat .对自己球队耻辱的失败，队长并未辩解。朗文当代〔deflection〕The second goal was from a deflection off the Liverpool captain.第二个进球是打在利物浦队队长的身上弹进去的。剑桥高阶〔dispatch〕We received a dispatch from Captain Smith.我们收到史密斯上尉发来的一份急件。外研社新世纪〔dive〕The captain dived his submarine deep to escape from the destroyers.海军上校使他的潜艇深深下潜以逃避驱逐艇。21世纪英汉〔dominate〕The captain dominated the game.队长控制了比赛。牛津同义词〔dropping〕The country's captain was dropped from the tour party to England.该国的国家队队长无缘英格兰之行。柯林斯高阶〔duty〕When he failed to turn up for training, he was relieved of his duties as captain.他没有参加训练，被免除了队长职务。牛津搭配〔echo〕Other US military personnel echoed the sentiments of Captain Ryan.其他美国军方人士表达了和瑞安上尉同样的看法。外研社新世纪〔elevate to〕The first mate was elevated to the position (或rank) of captain.那位大副被提升为船长。21世纪英汉〔epitomize〕The fighting qualities of the team are epitomized by the captain.这个队的战斗精神从队长身上体现出来。牛津高阶〔example〕The team captain leads by example .队长做到了以身作则。朗文当代〔face〕The captain faced his company to the left.上尉命令连队向左转。英汉大词典〔first lieutenant〕A commissioned rank in the U.S. Army, Air Force, and Marines that is above second lieutenant and below captain.中尉：美国陆军、空军和海军中受委任的一个比少尉高而比上尉低军衔美国传统〔flank〕The assault element, led by Captain Ramirez, opened up from their right flank.拉米雷斯上尉率领突击队从他们的右翼开火。外研社新世纪〔flip〕The captains flipped a coin into the air (= made it turn over in the air to see which side it landed on) to decide which side would bat first.两队队长向空中抛出一枚硬币，决定哪一方先击球。剑桥高阶〔flush〕The captain looked at him and flushed.上尉看了他一眼, 脸红了。外研社新世纪〔foul〕He was sent off for a foul on the French captain.他因对法国队队长犯规而被罚下场。剑桥高阶〔gee〕The team needs a captain who can gee them up a bit.这个球队需要有个能够给他们鼓鼓劲的队长。朗文当代〔generally〕He was a generally unpopular choice for captain.人们普遍不欢迎他成为队长的人选。牛津高阶〔heave to〕The captain hove the vessel to and sent off a party in a small boat to investigate.船长停了船, 派一队人坐小船去调查情况。外研社新世纪〔hold〕The winning captain held the trophy in the air.获胜队的队长把奖杯高举到空中。牛津高阶〔horror〕The captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly.船长惊恐地意识到,泰坦尼克号正在迅速下沉。英汉大词典〔hurry off〕Captain Gordon was hurried off before I walked to him.在我走向戈登上尉之前，他就匆匆走开了。21世纪英汉〔inept〕Such a poor player would be an inept choice as captain.这样差劲的运动员可不是充任队长的合适人选。英汉大词典〔inferior〕Captain is an inferior rank to major.上尉是低于少校的一个官阶美国传统〔insignia〕His uniform bore the insignia of a captain.他的制服上有上尉徽章。牛津高阶〔jump〕The captain jumped several grades and now was a colonel.这名上尉一连跳过了好几级，现在是上校了。21世纪英汉〔keen〕The captain wasn't keen on having him in the team.队长不想让他留在队里。麦克米伦高阶〔lash〕The pirate captain beat his crew with a lash.海盗船长用鞭子抽打他的船员。英汉大词典〔lash〕The sailor was lashed for disobeying the captain.水手因违抗船长的命令而受到鞭打。韦氏高阶〔launch〕The captain was on the deck of the launch, steadying the boat for the pilot.船长站在汽艇甲板上为领航员保向。外研社新世纪〔launch〕The captain was on the deck of the launch, steadying the boat for the pilot.船长站在汽艇甲板上为领航员保向。柯林斯高阶〔lay〕The captain decided to lay to until the fog lifted.那位船长决定在雾散之前顶风停驶。英汉大词典〔leadership〕Strong leadership is needed to captain the team.担任这个队的队长需要强有力的领导才能。牛津高阶〔lecture〕Our captain gave us a stern lecture on safety.我们船长就安全问题对我们严厉训诫了一番。外研社新世纪〔locate〕The captain located the ship's position on the chart.船长在海图上确定了船只所处的位置。英汉大词典〔major〕A comissioned rank in the U.S. Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps that is above captain and below lieutenant colonel.少校官阶：美国陆军、空军或海军在上尉之上而在中校之下的军衔美国传统〔march〕Captain Ramirez marched the recruits to the main camp.拉米雷斯上尉让新兵行军到主营区。外研社新世纪〔mess〕The captain was having breakfast in the mess hall.上尉正在食堂吃早饭。剑桥高阶〔mitigation〕The captain added, in mitigation, that the engines may have been faulty.船长为了减轻责任补充说，发动机可能出了毛病。朗文当代〔muster〕The captain mustered all hands on deck for a review.船长把所有船员召集到甲板上检阅。英汉大词典〔mutiny〕He led a mutiny against the captain.他领导了一场反对船长的哗变。朗文当代〔name〕I had no hesitation in naming him (as) captain.我毫不犹豫地任命他为队长。牛津高阶〔nurse〕I took over as captain while she nursed a strained muscle.在她调养扭伤的肌肉期间我接任了队长一职。麦克米伦高阶〔order〕Captain Turner gave the order to fire.特纳上尉命令开火。麦克米伦高阶〔other〕The Captain was at the other end of the room.船长在房间的另一头。外研社新世纪〔outrank〕A captain outranks a lieutenant.上尉级别比中尉高。英汉大词典〔overstrength〕The army was overstrength in captains.这支军队上尉超编。英汉大词典〔perform〕The ship's captain performed the wedding ceremony.船长举行了婚礼。美国传统〔permit〕Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day.鲍恩上尉准许自己每天抽一支雪茄。外研社新世纪〔play〕He captained the team but he didn't actually play.他是球队的队长，但实际上却并未上场。柯林斯高阶〔position〕The captain positioned her players where she wanted them.队长把她的选手布置在她认为合适的位置。牛津同义词〔praise〕The defeated captain was quick to praise the winning team.败北的队长反应很快，马上赞扬了获胜队。牛津搭配〔precinct〕The precinct captains were able to round up 6 000 volunteers.选区领队们能聚集起 6,000 名志愿者。牛津搭配〔precision〕The captain struck again with deadly precision.队长再次打出极度准确的一击。牛津搭配〔protégé〕He had been a protégé of Captain James.他曾是詹姆斯上尉的门徒。外研社新世纪〔psych〕I think the French captain is trying to psych the American team.我认为法国队队长在力图镇住美国队。外研社新世纪〔put ... over〕The captain put the wheel over and steered northwest.船长转动舵轮，向西北方向驶去。21世纪英汉〔put〕The captain put the ship into port for repairs.船长把船开进港口修理。21世纪英汉〔questionmark〕His arrival clearly puts a huge question mark over the future of the present team captain.他的到来明显给现任队长的前途打了一个大问号。牛津搭配〔radio〕Captain Smith radioed ahead to the airport.史密斯机长用无线电提前通知了机场。英汉大词典〔rank〕A general ranks a captain.上将的级别高于上校。朗文当代〔rank〕He eventually rose to the rank of captain.他最后升到了上尉军衔。外研社新世纪〔rank〕The Captain pulled rank and made his sergeant row the entire way.上校摆出上级的架子, 让他的中士划船划了一路。外研社新世纪〔reappoint〕He has been reappointed to captain the team this AFL season.他在本个澳式橄榄球联赛赛季中重新担任队长。外研社新世纪〔record〕In his journal, Captain Scott recorded that he and his companions were weakened by lack of food.在日志中，斯科特船长写道，因缺少食物他和同伴们身体虚弱不堪。剑桥高阶〔reinforce〕The captain sent out another squad to reinforce the troops.上尉又派出一个班去支援部队。韦氏高阶〔replace〕He replaced his brother as captain of the team.他接替自己的兄弟出任队长。英汉大词典〔replica〕She made a half-scale replica of Captain Cook's ship.她制作了一个比例缩小一半的库克船长的船的复制品。牛津搭配〔request〕The captain requests the pleasure of your company at dinner tonight.上尉期盼您莅临今晚的宴会。麦克米伦高阶〔retiring〕The match ended in disappointment for the retiring captain.这场比赛的结果令即将退役的球队队长很失望。剑桥高阶〔roguish〕Set adrift by his roguish crew, the captain of the ship spent a week alone at sea.船长被狡诈的船员驱逐，独自一人在海上漂泊了一个星期美国传统〔sacrifice〕Captain Oates made the ultimate sacrifice in a bid to save his colleagues.奥茨上尉为救同僚而牺牲了自己的生命。朗文当代〔seamanship〕The captain shows great seamanship.船长展示了高超的驾船技术。韦氏高阶〔self-effacing〕The captain was typically self-effacing when questioned about the team's successes, giving credit to the other players.当问到该队的胜绩时，队长经常很谦虚，把功劳都归于其他队友。剑桥高阶〔sergeant〕The rank of police officer next below a captain, lieutenant, or inspector.警官：紧接着低于上尉、中尉或监察长的警察官员美国传统〔serve〕He served as a captain in the army.他曾是一名陆军上尉。牛津高阶〔ship〕The captain gave the order to abandon ship.船长下令弃船。牛津搭配〔ship〕The captain gave the ship shore leave.船长让全体船员登岸休假。英汉大词典〔shot〕Their captain tried a long shot on goal.他们的队长试图来个远射。牛津搭配〔slice〕The captain swung his left foot, but sliced the ball wide.队长飞起左脚一踢，球却侧着旋出去老远。柯林斯高阶〔stiff〕The captain stood as stiff as a board.船长站得笔直。牛津搭配〔strip〕Captain Evans was found guilty and stripped of his rank.上尉埃文斯被判有罪，被剥夺了军衔。朗文当代〔swansong〕This weekend's game was his swansong as the team's captain.这个周末的比赛是他担任队长的最后一场比赛。剑桥高阶〔swim〕In 1875, Captain Matthew Webb became the first man to swim the English Channel.1875年，马修·韦布船长成为横渡英吉利海峡的第一人。柯林斯高阶〔therein〕The captain thought all danger was past; therein he made a mistake.船长认为一切危险都已过去,在那一点上他错了。英汉大词典〔thing〕The captain of the submarine has got this periscope thing.潜艇艇长有个潜望镜般的东西。外研社新世纪〔this〕This is the captain speaking.我是船长。牛津高阶〔treachery〕From his cell on board ship, the captain wrote about the treachery of his crew.在船上被关押的房间里，船长记录下了船员们的背叛行为。剑桥高阶〔ultimate〕Being removed from his post during operations is the ultimate humiliation for a ship's captain.在执行任务的过程中被免职，这对一位船长来说是莫大的耻辱。柯林斯高阶〔under〕A lieutenant is under a captain.中尉的阶级低于上尉。文馨英汉〔under〕From 1847 to 1851 he served under Captain John Randolph Stokes.1847年至1851年，他在约翰‧伦道夫‧斯托克斯上校手下服役。朗文当代〔undoubtedly〕She undoubtedly met Captain Waite at sea.她肯定在海上遇见了韦特船长。外研社新世纪〔vessel〕The captain of the boat was accused of ramming a patrol vessel.小船的船长被指控撞击一艘巡逻艇。牛津搭配〔vice〕He was gazetted as captain vice Captain Jones promoted.公告宣布他担任舰长,接替升职调任的琼斯舰长。英汉大词典〔vote〕The football team have voted me their new captain.足球队投票选我为新队长。21世纪英汉〔war story〕He liked to tell war stories from his life as a sea captain.他喜欢讲他在海上当船长时的冒险经历。韦氏高阶〔yarn〕The old captain would often spin (=tell) us a yarn about life aboard ship.老船长经常会给我们讲一些船上生活的奇闻轶事。朗文当代A captain comes after a major. 上尉军衔低于少校。译典通Dick said that his army captain seemed to want to turn the soldiers into a race of super-beings.迪克说他部队的上尉似乎想把士兵们变成一群超人。剑桥国际Grandfather was commissioned as Group Captain in the RAF just before the war. [T + obj + as n; usually passive] 祖父就在战前被任命为皇家空军上校。剑桥国际He found the group captain in the mess hall, having breakfast with the ground crew.他发现队长在食堂里与地勤人员一起吃早饭。剑桥国际In a speech to captains of industry, she predicted economic growth of 3.5% next year.在对实业巨头的演讲中，她预测下一年的经济将增长 3.5％。剑桥国际It'll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our last captain.要想达到我们原来的队长制定的标准是困难的。剑桥国际Richard is the captain of the football team. 理察是这个橄榄球队的队长。译典通She captained the Welsh netball team for 5 years.她有5年时间担任威尔士无挡板篮球球队的队长。剑桥国际She has just been promoted to the rank of captain.她刚被提升到上尉军衔。剑桥国际She was captain of the school netball team.她是学校女子无挡板篮球队队长。剑桥国际She was a nurse and a captain in the WRAC.她是皇家陆军妇女队中的一名护士和一名上尉。剑桥国际The captain became a scapegoat for the team's failure to win the cup that year.人们把球队没有赢得当年优胜奖的责任全推在队长的身上。剑桥国际The captain billeted his soldiers on old Mrs. Smith. 那上尉分派士兵住在史密斯老太太的房子里。译典通The captain fleeted aft the crew. 船长把船员调到船尾。译典通The captain is always boasting of his military valor. 上尉老是自夸阵前之勇。译典通The captain of the ship assured the passengers that there was no danger. 船长向乘客保证没有危险。译典通The captain of the winning team got all the glory for the victory. 得胜队的队长因获胜而赢得全部荣誉。译典通The captain ordered the men to fall in. 队长命令士兵们排队集合。译典通The captain radioed ahead to the airport. 机长用无线电提前通知了机场。译典通The captain switched off the autopilot and took back control of the airliner.机长关闭了自动驾驶仪，重新操纵飞机飞行。剑桥国际The captain was criticized strongly for her part in the team's defeat.队长因其在全队失利中应付的责任而遭严厉批评。剑桥国际The England captain is a former Cambridge blue.这位英格兰队队长以前曾是剑桥大学校队运动员。剑桥国际The England captain opened the bowling (= bowled first).英国队队长开球。剑桥国际The crew mutinied and murdered the ship's captain.船员们叛变并杀害了船长。剑桥国际The first mate will be in charge when the captain is away. 船长不在时将由大副负责。译典通The oil company tried to transfer the blame for the disaster to the ship's crew and captain.这家石油公司企图把造成灾难的过失转嫁给这艘船的船员和船长。剑桥国际The second goal was from a deflection (= a change of direction) off the Liverpool captain.第二个球是来自利物浦队队长的一个斜射。剑桥国际The soldiers listened in silence as their captain gave the order to attack.当上尉发出攻击的命令时，士兵们鸦雀无声地听着。剑桥国际The team captain scored two wonderful goals early (on) in the game.比赛刚开始不久，队长便踢进了2个精彩的球。剑桥国际Thompson has been designated (as/to be) captain of the team. [+ obj (+ as/to be) + n] 汤普森已被指派为该队队长。剑桥国际We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to abandon ship.我们在快速地下沉，船长下令弃船。剑桥国际Yesterday the selectors chose Dales as the team's new captain.昨天选拔者们选了戴尔斯做球队的新队长。剑桥国际 |
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