| 单词 | 老金 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AMOUNT〕Instead of paying him a regular pension, they gave him a lump sum when he retired. 他们不是定期给他养老金，而是在他退休时一次付了他一笔钱。朗文写作活用〔CHEAT〕Police are warning residents to be on their guard after two men tricked a pensioner out of several hundred pounds. 两名男子骗走一个靠养老金生活的人数百英镑后，警方提醒居民要提防。朗文写作活用〔DEPEND/IT DEPENDS〕Your pension will be based on the amount that you are earning when you retire. 你的养老金将根据你退休时的工资金额而定。朗文写作活用〔ENOUGH/NOT ENOUGH〕The state pension is wholly inadequate -- no one can live on £50 a week. 国家给的养老金完全不够用——没有人能靠一周50英镑过日子。朗文写作活用〔Giro〕He lived on an invalidity pension which came as a weekly giro.他靠每周领取的作为病残养老金的直接转账救济支票过日子。柯林斯高阶〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕Many people lack adequate pension arrangements. 许多人都没有足够的养老金安排。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕If you retire at 50, you won't get your full pension. 如果你50岁退休，就拿不到全额养老金。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕How long have you been drawing a pension? 你领取养老金有多久了?朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕I don't know how you manage on your pension, Lil, I really don't. 我不懂你靠养老金是怎么生活的，利尔，我真的搞不懂。朗文写作活用〔NO MATTER WHAT/HOW MUCH ETC〕The rate of contribution to the pension plan is the same for all employees, regardless of age. 养老金计划的供款额不分年龄，所有员工都相同。朗文写作活用〔OAP〕In 11 years I will be 60 and an OAP.再过11年我就是个领取养老金的60岁老人了。柯林斯高阶〔OLD〕Many pensioners cannot afford to heat their homes in winter. 许多领养老金的人冬天时家里用不起暖气。朗文写作活用〔PART〕The percentage of pensioners living below the poverty line has increased by 15% in the last four years. 过去的四年间，生活在贫困线以下的领取养老金者增加了15%。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕Inflation has been whittling away the value of state pensions for the last fifteen years. 过去15年来，通货膨胀不断削减着国家养老金的价值。朗文写作活用〔SENSIBLE〕The people of this country need to be more realistic - you can't have lower taxes as well as higher spending on health and pensions. 这个国家的人需要务实一些—又要少交税，又要在卫生保健和养老金方面多支出，这是不可能的。朗文写作活用〔STOP〕Everyone should have the right to a pension when they retire. 每个人在退休的时候都应该有权领取养老金。朗文写作活用〔SURVIVE〕Old people on pensions are finding it hard to make ends meet. 靠养老金生活的老人觉得日子过得很拮据。朗文写作活用〔beyond〕She's got nothing beyond her state pension.除了政府发的养老金外，她就什么都没有领取。牛津高阶〔broad〕Private pension schemes fall into two broad categories.个人养老金计划分两大类。朗文当代〔cash flow〕Restructuring and pension costs will constrain cash flow.重组和养老金费用会限制现金流。外研社新世纪〔collect〕She had just collected her pension from the post office.她刚刚在邮局领取了养老金。外研社新世纪〔collect〕She had just collected her pension from the post office.她刚去邮局取了养老金。柯林斯高阶〔come〕As far as pensions go, it's still women who come off worst.说到养老金，仍然是妇女得益最少。朗文当代〔concession〕Open daily; admission £1.10 with concessions for children and OAPs.每天开放, 门票1.10英镑, 儿童和领取养老金的人可享受票价优惠。外研社新世纪〔contract out〕He decided to contract out of the state pension scheme.他决定退出国家养老金计划。外研社新世纪〔cooling-off period〕Once you join the pension plan, you have a 14-day cooling-off period within which to change your mind.一旦你加入养老金计划，你有14天的犹豫期，在此期间可以退出。韦氏高阶〔dependant〕My pension will provide for my dependants.我靠养老金供养家人。剑桥高阶〔depend〕Many women have to depend on their husbands for their state pension.许多妇女得靠丈夫的国家养老金生活。朗文当代〔detail〕Details of the pension plan are set out below.下面列出养老金计划详情。牛津搭配〔diversity〕I should hedge my bets by investing in a diversity of pension funds.我应该投资各种养老金以规避风险。外研社新世纪〔draw〕He is moving ever closer to drawing his pension.他就要领取养老金了。柯林斯高阶〔draw〕She went to the post office to draw her pension.她到邮局去领取她的养老金。牛津高阶〔examination〕I had to have/undergo a medical examination when I joined the pension scheme.在加入养老金计划之前，我不得不进行了一次体检。剑桥高阶〔finally〕Let's come finally to the question of pensions.我们最后讨论一下养老金问题。外研社新世纪〔forefront〕The pension issue was not at the forefront of his mind in the spring of 1985.在 1985 年春，养老金问题并非他关注的重点。柯林斯高阶〔freeze〕The government has frozen pensions until the end of next year.政府已决定在明年年底之前维持养老金水平不变。剑桥高阶〔giro〕He lived on an invalidity pension which came as a weekly giro.他依靠每周寄来的伤残养老金转账支票生活。外研社新世纪〔ignorance〕Thousands of people are failing to make the most of their pension investments, largely through ignorance.主要由于不知情, 成千上万的人都未能充分利用他们的养老金投资。外研社新世纪〔invalidity〕I live on an invalidity pension.我靠伤残养老金过活。柯林斯高阶〔job〕Your pension can be affected if you change jobs.如果换工作的话会影响到你的养老金。朗文当代〔key〕Pensions are keyed to the rate of inflation.养老金是和通货膨胀率挂钩的。朗文当代〔labour movement〕The state Old Age Pension was introduced in 1908, a direct response to the rising political influence of the labour movement. 政府养老金在1908年建立，是工会运动影响力不断上升的直接结果。剑桥高阶〔lobby〕Pensioners took part in a mass lobby of parliament.领养老金者参加了议会的民众接待会议。麦克米伦高阶〔lobby〕The organization has been set up to lobby the government on behalf of all the people who have lost their pensions.创建这个组织旨在为所有失去养老金的人向政府游说。牛津搭配〔muttering〕We've been hearing mutterings from some employees about the changes in the pension plan.我们听到一些雇员对养老金计划改变的牢骚。韦氏高阶〔mutter〕Some employees are muttering about the changes in the pension plan.一些雇员私下里抱怨养老金计划的改变。韦氏高阶〔noncontributory〕The company offered both a contributory and a noncontributory plan for workers' pensions.这家公司提供两种养老金方案：员工和公司共同缴付及公司完全缴付。韦氏高阶〔old age pension〕She was forced to live on the old age pension.她不得不靠养老金生活。外研社新世纪〔oldage〕I'll soon be drawing my old-age pension.我很快就要领养老金了。牛津搭配〔operate〕Does the company operate a pension scheme? 这家公司实行养老金制度吗？剑桥高阶〔opt in〕Company policy is to leave new workers out of the pension scheme, unless they choose to opt in.公司政策是新员工除非主动要求加入，否则不把他们列入养老金计划内。剑桥高阶〔opt out〕A few employees opted out of the pension plan.一些员工选择不参加养老金计划。韦氏高阶〔pension plan〕I work for this company because they have a good pension plan.我在这家公司工作，因为他们有很好的养老金计划。韦氏高阶〔pension sb off〕Workers in the company are being pensioned off at 50.该公司的工人到50岁时就要领养老金退休。剑桥高阶〔pensionable〕His wife has no pensionable earnings.他妻子没有可享受养老金的收入。外研社新世纪〔pensionary〕Constituting a pension.领取养老金或抚恤金的美国传统〔pension〕He draws his pension at the post office.他从邮局领取养老金。牛津搭配〔pension〕He is currently living off [on] a pension of $100 a week.他目前靠著每周一百美元的养老金过活。文馨英汉〔pension〕He is now retired and on a pension.他现在退休了，靠养老金生活。牛津搭配〔pension〕Her pension arrives in the mail every month.她每个月都会收到寄来的养老金。韦氏高阶〔pension〕It's important to make regular pension contributions.定期缴纳养老金很重要。麦克米伦高阶〔pension〕Not everyone wants to be pensioned off at 65.并非每个人都希望在 65 岁就退休领取养老金。朗文当代〔pension〕State pensions are funded by taxpayers.国家养老金由纳税人提供资金。牛津搭配〔pension〕They were now adequately pensioned.他们现在领到了足够的养老金。外研社新世纪〔portable〕They offer portable pensions, carried by employees from job to job.他们提供可转移养老金，可随着雇员们换工作而转移。剑桥高阶〔provision〕The insurance company made a provision against claims over alleged pension fraud.保险公司为针对养老金欺诈指控的索赔安排了准备金。剑桥高阶〔qualify〕You will automatically qualify for a pension.你将自动获得领取养老金的权利。牛津搭配〔question〕We come now to the vexed question of pension rights.现在我们要谈谈养老金领取权这个伤脑筋的问题。牛津搭配〔receipt〕I am in receipt of a pension.我定期领取养老金。柯林斯高阶〔receipt〕They qualified for receipt of the state pension at age 65.他们65岁时有资格领取国家的养老金。麦克米伦高阶〔retirement plan〕My employer offers a good retirement plan.我的雇主提供了一项很好的养老金计划。韦氏高阶〔rollover〕The law allows a rollover of retirement money from a company pension to an IRA.法律允许把退休金从公司养老金账户转到个人退休账户上。朗文当代〔run〕Many people belong to a pension scheme run by their employers.许多人参加了由雇主管理的养老金计划。朗文当代〔smart〕Starting a pension scheme now would be a smart move.现在启动养老金计划是一项明智的举动。麦克米伦高阶〔state〕His only income is a modest state pension.他唯一的收入是一笔不多的政府养老金。麦克米伦高阶〔subsidization〕At the moment they are existing on pensions that are subsidised by the government.此刻他们正依靠政府发放的养老金维持生计。柯林斯高阶〔superannuate〕To allow to retire on a pension because of age or infirmity.使领养老金退休：因年老或体弱允许某人领养老金退休美国传统〔ungenerous〕The company had a good pension scheme for the salaried employees and an ungenerous scheme for the hourly paid.公司给受薪员工提供了一套很好的养老金计划, 但给计时工提供的计划却很吝啬。外研社新世纪〔ungenerous〕The company had a good pension scheme for the salaried employees and an ungenerous scheme for the hourly paid.公司给受薪员工提供了一套很好的养老金计划，但给计时工提供的计划却很吝啬。柯林斯高阶〔variable annuity〕An annuity in which payments to the annuitant vary according to the changing market value of the underlying investment.变动年金，变额年金：根据基本投资向领取养老金者支付不同金额的一种年金美国传统〔vested〕He only took the job to get vested in the pension fund.他干那份工作只是想有权享受养老金。朗文当代〔wholly〕Many people are wholly dependent on the state pension.许多人完全依靠国家养老金生活。麦克米伦高阶〔worse off〕Pensioners will be worse off by £16 every week.领取养老金的人每星期将少拿16英镑。麦克米伦高阶〔yield〕This figure could yield a return high enough to provide a healthy pension.这个数目能产生很高的回报，足以提供一大笔养老金。麦克米伦高阶Coming just a week before the election, the government's decision to increase the state pension is shrewdly timed.政府在选举前一周决定增加国家养老金，时机把得很准。剑桥国际He puts $200 a month into a personal pension plan.他每个月向个人养老金计划缴存 200 元。牛津商务He won't be able to draw (= receive) his pension until he's 65.他在65岁以前不可能拿到养老金。剑桥国际I had to have/undergo a medical examination when I started my pension scheme.我开始我的养老金方案之前必须进行体格检查。剑桥国际Including pension contributions, his total remuneration for the year was €52 000.包括养老金缴款在内，他全年的总报酬是 52 000 欧元。牛津商务Pensioners have lost a large slice of their retirement cash.养老金领取者损失了他们退休金的很大一部分。牛津商务She finds it difficult to live on her state pension.她发现光靠国家养老金很难维持生计。牛津商务The bank holds millions of pounds' worth of assets in custody for pension funds.银行持有价值数百万英镑资产的养老金托管款项。牛津商务The company's pension plan was underfunded by $2 million.这家公司的养老金计划资金缺口达 200 万元。牛津商务The firm granted him a pension. 公司同意给他一笔养老金。译典通The job includes pension and health benefits.这职位包括养老金和健康福利。牛津商务The new tax means that the vast majority of pensioners will lose out.新税制将使大部分养老金领取者处于不利。剑桥国际They are looking at ways of stripping away unnecessary regulation in the pensions industry.他们正在想办法废除养老金行业不必要的规章制度。牛津商务Thousands of pensioners have been done out of millions of pounds.成千上万的领取养老金的人损失了数百万镑。剑桥国际Workers in the company are being pensioned off at 50.公司职员50岁时领养老金退休。剑桥国际You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension scheme.你可增加每月给养老金计划缴纳的定期缴款。牛津商务 |
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