| 单词 | 环境 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CLEAN〕Meat products must always be kept in hygienic conditions. 肉制品必须始终保存在卫生的环境里。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕No one knows yet what effects genetically modified foods will have on the environment. 现在还没人知道转基因食品会对环境产生什么影响。朗文写作活用〔ENVIRONMENT〕Activists want the government to invest in low-impact eco-tourist facilities. 环保积极分子希望政府投资对环境影响不大的生态旅游设施。朗文写作活用〔ENVIRONMENT〕The group claims that flying is one of the most environmentally damaging forms of travel. 这个组织称，乘飞机是对环境危害最大的一种旅行方式。朗文写作活用〔GOOD〕Style, comfort and superior cuisine are the most important characteristics of a good hotel. 独特的风格、舒适的环境和上等的美食是一家好的酒店最重要的特色。朗文写作活用〔INSIST〕Many workers now insist on a smoke-free environment. 许多工人现在坚持要有一个无人吸烟的环境。朗文写作活用〔INTEND/NOT INTEND〕Critics said the government wasn't serious about the environment. 批评者说政府对保护环境不当回事。朗文写作活用〔POOR〕Her mother grew up dirt poor among migrant workers in Alabama. 她母亲在亚拉巴马州流动工人间极其贫困的环境中长大。朗文写作活用〔SLOW〕Bit by bit, the dogs got used to their new surroundings. 渐渐地，狗儿适应了它们的新环境。朗文写作活用〔START〕Low achievement at school often arises from poverty and bad social conditions. 在学校里成绩不好往往是贫困和不良社会环境造成的。朗文写作活用〔Stockholm syndrome〕In hostage-taking situations, it is not uncommon for Stockholm syndrome to develop.在被劫持的环境中，发生斯德哥尔摩综合症并不罕见。剑桥高阶〔TOWN〕Residents blame city officials for poor housing conditions. 居民把恶劣的居住环境归启于市政官员。朗文写作活用〔acclimatize〕To adapt (oneself), especially to environmental or climatic changes.使适应，习惯于：使（某人）适应环境或气候的变化美国传统〔accustomed〕You’ll soon get accustomed to new surroundings.不久你就能习惯新环境了。牛津同义词〔adopter〕Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive approach to the environment.应帮助学生对环境采取积极的态度。柯林斯高阶〔align〕He has attempted to align the Socialists with the environmental movement.他已试图争取社会党人支持环境运动。柯林斯高阶〔ambient〕Caves maintain moderate ambient temperatures.洞穴保持着温和的环境温度。外研社新世纪〔background〕The wolves' coats turn white to match their snowy background.狼的皮毛变成白色，与白雪皑皑的环境融为一体。牛津搭配〔benignly〕This plunge came in a time of relatively benign economic conditions.这次大跌出现在相对良好的经济环境下。柯林斯高阶〔bit〕Everyone should do their bit for the environment.每个人都应该尽自己的本分保护环境。朗文当代〔blend into〕It must have reinforced my determination to blend into my surroundings.这件事一定让我更加坚定决心要融入所处环境。外研社新世纪〔blend in〕The chameleon survives by blending in with its background.变色蜥蜴因能与环境融为一体而生存下来。21世纪英汉〔blend in〕To be a successful spy, you need to be able to blend in with your background.要做个成功的间谍, 就必须能够融进所处环境之中。外研社新世纪〔born〕We are all born leaders; we just need the right circumstances in which to flourish.我们每个人天生都具备领导者的素质；我们只是需要适当的环境来培养这种素质。柯林斯高阶〔catastrophe〕If the world is to avoid environmental catastrophe, advanced economies must undergo a profound transition.世界若要想避免环境灾难，经济发达的国家必须进行深刻变革。柯林斯高阶〔claim〕They are making substantial claims for improved working conditions.他们强烈要求改善工作环境。柯林斯高阶〔class〕Who takes/teaches your environmental studies class? 谁教你们环境学？剑桥高阶〔consternation〕His comments caused consternation among environmentalists.他的评论在环境保护主义者中间引起一阵恐慌。麦克米伦高阶〔convent〕I would rather join a convent than live with that smell.我宁愿加入修女会也不愿忍受这样臭气熏天的环境。外研社新世纪〔conversation〕It's impossible to carry on a conversation with all this noise in the background.在这么喧闹的环境中进行谈话是不可能的。朗文当代〔core〕Concern for the environment is at the core of our policies.对环境的关注是我们政策的核心。牛津高阶〔critically〕Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's pollution is its population.环境保护主义者说造成该城市污染问题的一个关键因素是其人口数量。柯林斯高阶〔damaging〕Building the proposed new road would be environmentally damaging.修筑那条拟建的新公路会对环境造成破坏。牛津搭配〔detrimental〕These chemicals have a detrimental effect/impact on the environment.这些化学品对环境有危害。剑桥高阶〔disaster〕The nuclear power station was an environmental disaster waiting to happen.这座新的核电站可能对环境造成灾难性的影响。麦克米伦高阶〔element〕The fish have been taken out of their element and brought inland to be sold.这些鱼被带离了适宜生存的环境, 运往内陆销售。外研社新世纪〔enhancement〕He was concerned with the enhancement of the human condition.他关心人类生存环境的改善。柯林斯高阶〔environment〕A child can easily adjust to changes in its environment.孩子很容易适应生活环境的改变。外研社新世纪〔environment〕A comfortable working environment will increase productivity.舒适的工作环境能提高生产效率。牛津搭配〔ethology〕The scientific study of animal behavior, especially as it occurs in a natural environment.动物行为学：对动物行为，尤指在自然环境下发生的行为的一种科学研究美国传统〔exceptionally〕The conditions under ground were exceptionally hot.地下环境非常热。柯林斯高阶〔extinct〕Pandas could become extinct in the wild.熊猫在野生环境中可能会绝种。朗文当代〔fierce〕The expansion plans will face fierce opposition/resistance from environmentalists.扩建计划会遭到环境保护主义者的强烈反对／抵制。剑桥高阶〔get〕The government can't seem to get it together on the environment.政府好像应付不了环境问题。朗文当代〔given〕Given that there are 30,000 people in the camp, conditions are becoming very crowded.鉴于营地里有3万人, 环境正变得非常拥挤。外研社新世纪〔insistence〕We applaud the president's insistence on tougher environmental laws.我们为总统坚持实行更严格的环境法而喝彩。麦克米伦高阶〔integrate〕Many young people successfully integrated themselves into their new surroundings.许多年轻人成功地同新的环境打成一片。 英汉大词典〔irreversible〕Fossil fuels have caused irreversible damage to the environment.矿物燃料已对环境造成了不可挽回的破坏。朗文当代〔itch〕The fungi that cause jock itch thrive in warm, moist places.能引起股癣的真菌在温暖潮湿的环境中大量繁殖。牛津搭配〔joined-up〕We ne ed more joined-up thinking in our approach to the environment.在处理环境问题上我们需要更协调的思考。牛津高阶〔law〕Environmental laws are strict about polluting precious water.环境法对珍贵水源的污染有严格的规定。牛津搭配〔legislation〕She introduced/proposed legislation for protecting the environment.她提出了保护环境的议案。韦氏高阶〔may〕Some chemicals may cause environmental damage.有些化学物质可能会给环境造成破坏。朗文当代〔mildew〕A superficial coating or discoloration of organic materials, such as cloth, paper, or leather, caused by fungi, especially under damp conditions.变色，退色：某些有机物质，如布料、纸张或皮革，其表面由菌类作用而形成的薄层或褪色，尤其在潮湿的环境中美国传统〔minimize〕Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to minimize the impact of the oil spill.环境保护主义者正竭尽所能把石油外溢造成的影响减少到最低限度。剑桥高阶〔model〕Scientists have used computers to model environmental changes.科学家们使用计算机制作环境变化的模型。麦克米伦高阶〔need〕Environmentalists argue that the organization fails to address the needs of third world farmers.环境保护主义者认为该组织没有着手解决第三世界国家农民的需求问题。朗文当代〔news〕Twenty years ago environmental issues rarely made the news (=were considered important enough to be in the news) .二十年前，环境问题很少被传媒报道。朗文当代〔nurture〕The modern conservatory is not an environment for nurturing plants.这个现代化温室的环境不适合培育植物。柯林斯高阶〔obstacle〕Overcrowding remains a large obstacle to improving conditions.过分拥挤仍然是改善环境的一大障碍。柯林斯高阶〔paleoecology〕The branch of ecology that deals with the interaction between ancient or prehistoric organisms and their environment.古生态学：生态学的分支，涉及古代或史前有机体与其环境的关系美国传统〔phrase down〕The program to phrase down environmental pollution is progressing successfully.逐步减少环境污染的计划正在顺利地进行着。21世纪英汉〔predominantly〕She works in a predominantly male environment.她在一个男性居多的环境里工作。牛津高阶〔prematurely〕The war and the years in the harsh mountains had prematurely aged him.那场战争以及在环境恶劣的大山里度过的那些年使他未老先衰。外研社新世纪〔puddling〕Purification of impure metal, especially pig iron, by heating and stirring in an oxidizing atmosphere.搅炼：尤指将生铁等不纯净的金属在氧化环境中加热并搅动将其炼纯美国传统〔regard〕Environmentalists regard GM technology with suspicion.环境论者对转基因技术持怀疑态度。剑桥高阶〔revel〕Cats positively revel in heat, whether natural or man-made.猫确实喜暖，不管是自然的还是人工创造的温暖环境。柯林斯高阶〔seclusion〕I prefer the relative seclusion of the countryside.我比较喜欢乡间相对僻静的环境。牛津搭配〔set〕Environmental experts said the move would set back further research.环境专家说这一行动将阻碍进一步的研究。朗文当代〔situate〕You need to situate the events in the proper historical context.你需要把这些事件与相应的历史环境联系起来。韦氏高阶〔so called〕More and more companies have gone 'green' and started producing so-called environmentally-friendly products.越来越多的公司变得“环保”起来，开始生产所谓的环境友好型产品。柯林斯高阶〔sound〕Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?有人能想出一种不破坏生态环境同时又能赶跑蜘蛛的办法吗？外研社新世纪〔specialize〕Animals and plants are specialized to fit their surroundings.动植物是按照特殊方式演化以适应各自的环境的。英汉大词典〔stand〕Germany stands out as the leader in environmental reporting.德国在环境报告领域很突出，居于领先地位。麦克米伦高阶〔step〕Environmentalists call the change a step in the right direction (=a good thing to do) .环境保护主义者把这一变革称作是朝正确的方向迈进了一步。朗文当代〔sumptuous〕We dined in sumptuous surroundings.我们在富丽堂皇的环境中用餐。牛津高阶〔surroundings〕Our new surroundings are a lot more friendly than we expected.我们所处的新环境比预计的友好得多。麦克米伦高阶〔talk〕Her sons talk in terms of depression, brain tumour, rare diseases; her physician talks in terms of old age, her home, her own room.她儿子从抑郁、脑肿瘤、罕见病这几方面入手讲解；她的医生从年纪大、她的家庭环境、她自己的房间入手讲解。外研社新世纪〔telephone〕The Environment Agency telephoned with a flood warning.环境署通过电话发布了洪水预警。外研社新世纪〔trance〕Detachment from one's physical surroundings, as in contemplation or daydreaming.入定：与某人的物质环境所分离，如在冥思或白日梦中美国传统〔trying〕They do the best they can in trying circumstances .他们在艰难的环境下尽自己最大的努力。朗文当代〔unflappable〕She's totally unflappable - you have to be when working in such a high-pressure environment.她非常沉着冷静——在压力如此之大的环境下工作必须这样。剑桥高阶〔unhealthy〕He worked in the notoriously unhealthy environment of a coal mine.他在一个环境出了名恶劣的煤矿里工作。柯林斯高阶〔uniquely〕Because of the extreme cold, the Antarctic is a uniquely fragile environment.极度严寒造成了南极地区绝无仅有的脆弱环境。外研社新世纪〔upbringing〕My wife had a very sheltered upbringing.我妻子在备受呵护的环境中长大。韦氏高阶A lot of local people are worried about the adverse impact that the road building scheme may have on the environment.许多当地人都为修路计划可能会给环境带来的不利影响而感到忧虑。剑桥国际But any expansion plans will face fierce opposition / resistance (=that showing strong feeling) from environmentalists.但任何扩建计划都会遭到环境生态学家的激烈反对/抵制。剑桥国际Developing countries which are anxious for (=want very much) hard currency can rarely afford to protect the environment.急切想要获得硬通货的发展中国家往往很难顾得上保护环境。剑桥国际Environmental resources must be preserved for future generations.为了后代必须要保护好环境资源。剑桥国际Every stage of production from obtaining raw materials to recycling end products is monitored for its environmental effects.生产的每一阶段，从获取原料到回收最终产物，其对环境的影响都受到监察。剑桥国际He was piling on the agony about his work situation -- he clearly wanted a bit of sympathy.他过分渲染他工作环境的恶劣----他显然是想博得些同情。剑桥国际His name was inextricably linked with the environmental movement.他的名字和环境运动密不可分地联系在一起了。剑桥国际It's difficult to think of a less hospitable environment than the surface of the Moon.很难想象有比月球表面更恶劣的环境。剑桥国际Some find it hard to accommodate themselves to the new working conditions.有些人觉得很难使自己适应新的工作环境。剑桥国际The experiment must be performed in a controlled environment.实验必须在一个被控制的环境下进行。剑桥国际The oil spill caused terrible damage to the fragile ecology of the coastline.溢漏的油给海岸线上脆弱的生态环境带来了严重的损害。剑桥国际The problem of acid rain is caused mainly by sulphates and nitrates released into the environment by humans.酸雨问题主要是由人类释放到环境中的硫酸盐和硝酸盐引起的。剑桥国际The sanitation department is in charge of garbage disposal. 环境卫生部门负责处理垃圾。译典通These chemicals have a detrimental effect/impact on the environment.这些化学物质对环境有不利影响。剑桥国际This is not a shakeout of inefficient organizations, but a case of good companies being unable to survive any longer in a harsh economic climate.这不是组织机构因低效率被淘汰，而是一些优秀的公司在严酷的经济环境中无法生存的例子。剑桥国际 |
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