| 单词 | research and development |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔IN CHARGE OF〕McBride was a general manager in charge of research and development. 麦克布赖德是负责管理研究和开发的总经理。朗文写作活用〔MANAGER〕She's the head of research and development. 她是研究与开发部的主管。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Few firms devote significant resources to research and development. 很少有公司在研究与发展上肯花大钱。朗文写作活用〔PLAN〕A quick look round the research and development facility in Versailles revealed a number of interesting software projects afoot. 看一眼凡尔赛的研发机构就会发现，一些有趣的软件项目正在酝酿中。朗文写作活用〔R ＆ D〕Research and development.研究与开发美国传统〔align〕We have closely aligned our research and development work with our business needs.我们仔细调整了我们的研发工作，以适应商业需求。麦克米伦高阶〔and〕We spent well over $100 million on new plants and equipment and research and development.我们在建新厂,购置设备,研究和开发等方面所化的钱大大超过1亿美元。英汉大词典〔be ahead of the game〕A very extensive research and development programme ensures that we're ahead of the game.一项范围十分广泛的研发计划可以确保我们的领先地位。剑桥高阶〔cautious〕Companies seem cautious about investing(=are unwilling to invest) money in research and development.公司在研究开发方面的投资似乎比较谨慎。麦克米伦高阶〔charge〕Research and development expenditure is charged against profits in the year it is incurred.研发费根据其当年所产生的利润收取。牛津搭配〔development〕I do a lot of research and development work in my job.我的工作涉及大量研发工作。牛津搭配〔end product〕It is the end product of exhaustive research and development.这是全面研发后的最终成品。柯林斯高阶〔end product〕It is the end product of exhaustive research and development.这是全面研发后的最终产品。外研社新世纪〔expansion〕They are planning a major expansion in research and development.他们正计划大范围扩展研发领域。牛津搭配〔free ride〕Rival firms often free ride on each other's research and development.相互竞争的公司常常无偿占用对方的研发成果。麦克米伦高阶〔involve〕Most research and development projects involve some element of risk.大多数研究和发展方案都包含一些风险成分。麦克米伦高阶〔priority〕We assign a high priority to research and development.我们高度重视研究和开发。牛津搭配〔research and development〕All our profits are re-invested in research and development.我们的利润全部被再投入到研发上。剑桥高阶〔research and development〕The company spends millions of dollars each year on research and development.公司每年都在研发方面花费数百万美元。韦氏高阶〔skunkworks〕A small, loosely structured corporate research and development unit or subsidiary formed to foster innovation.科研机构：一种小的，结构松散的共同研究和发展的单位或分支公司，建成以鼓励创新美国传统〔slice〕They spend a fair slice of the budget on research and development.他们把相当一部分预算经费用于研发。牛津搭配〔underestimate〕Nobody should underestimate the importance of research and development.任何人都不应低估研发的重要性。外研社新世纪Research and development is a key element of their competitive strategy.研究和发展是他们制订竞争策略的关键元素。牛津商务He said we were bottom of the league table for spending (= we spent less than anyone else) on research and development.他说我们在研究和开发上花的钱是最少的。剑桥国际Most of our income is channelled into research and development.我们的大部分收入都用于研究与开发。牛津商务Our research and development budget has been cut.我们的研发预算已被削减。牛津商务Perhaps drug companies should spend less on product promotion and more on research and development.也许药厂应该少花一些经费在产品的促销上，更多的应该用在研究和发展上。剑桥国际Small companies can claim tax relief on research and development expenditure.小公司可以申请研发开支的税收减免。牛津商务The research and development (abbreviation R and D) department investigated ways of improving engine performance.研究与开发部门研究了提高引擎性能的方法。剑桥国际The UK trails badly when it comes to research and development spending on IT.英国在信息技术方面的研发经费大大滞后。牛津商务The industry has been accused of spending stingily on research and development.工业界因在研究和发展上花钱吝啬而受到指责。剑桥国际 |
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