| 单词 | 物质的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHANCE〕A system of valves limits accidental releases of the substance. 一套阀门系统阻止该物质的意外泄漏。朗文写作活用〔Mössbauer effect〕The recoilless emission of gamma rays by radioactive nuclei of crystalline solids, and the subsequent absorption of the emitted rays by other nuclei.莫士包效应：由晶体状物质的放射性原子核产生的γ射线发出的无后坐力辐射，以及放射线被其他原子核的随后吸收美国传统〔Proclus〕Greek philosopher and the last major Neo-Platonic teacher. He maintained that reality is fundamentally mental rather than material.普罗克洛斯：希腊哲学家，最后一个重要的新柏拉图主义的导师，他认为现实从基础上说是精神的而非物质的美国传统〔adhesion〕Physics The physical attraction or joining of two substances, especially the macroscopically observable attraction of dissimilar substances.【物理学】 附着力，粘附力：两种物质的物理吸引或相连，特指通过肉眼可观察到的不同物质的吸引力美国传统〔air〕This mixture with varying amounts of moisture and particulate matter, enveloping Earth; the atmosphere.大气：覆盖地球的不同量的湿气和特殊物质的混合物；大气美国传统〔alcoholic〕A person who drinks alcoholic substances habitually and to excess or who suffers from alcoholism.酗酒者：习惯性和过量饮用含有酒精物质的人或者由于酗酒或酒精中毒而遭受痛苦的人美国传统〔alloy〕The properties of an alloy are different from the sum of the properties of the substances it contains.一种合金的特性不同于它所含物质的特性总和。外研社新世纪〔animism〕The hypothesis holding that an immaterial force animates the universe.神创宇宙论：认为非物质的力量赋予宇宙生命力的假设美国传统〔autosuggestion〕Autosuggestion is the power of mind over matter - if you convince yourself that you are cured, you will be.自我暗示是一种超物质的精神力量——如果你觉得自己痊愈了，你的病就好了。剑桥高阶〔azoturia〕Increase of nitrogenous substances, especially urea, in the urine.氮尿：氮物质的增加，特别是尿里的尿素美国传统〔bacterize〕To change the composition of (something) by means of bacterial action.细菌作用：以细菌作用的方式改变某种物质的成份美国传统〔bed〕A rock mass of large horizontal extent bounded, especially above, by physically different material.地层：一个水平的大岩石区域，特别是在它的上面邻接的是不同物质的材料美国传统〔biodegradable〕Biodegradable packaging helps to limit the amount of harmful chemicals released into the atmosphere.可生物降解包装有助于减少排放到大气层中的有害化学物质的数量。剑桥高阶〔biotransformation〕Chemical alteration of a substance within the body, as by the action of enzymes.生物转化：体内物质的化学转化，如通过酶的作用美国传统〔bloodstream〕Traces of banned substances were detected in his bloodstream.在他的血液中检测出了违禁物质的成分。牛津搭配〔blood〕Traces of an illegal substance were found in his blood.在他的血液中发现了违禁物质的成分。牛津搭配〔bomb〕Any of various weapons detonated to release destructive material, such as smoke or gas.毒气弹：通过爆炸释放出例如烟或气的毁坏性物质的各种武器美国传统〔bookmark〕A strip of material, as of ribbon or leather, or a metal clamp, that is placed between the pages of a book to mark the reader's place.标签：一束如带子、皮革或金属压板等物质的长条，放在书页之间以标志读者读到的地方美国传统〔breeder reactor〕A nuclear reactor that produces as well as consumes fissionable material, especially one that produces more fissionable material than it consumes.增殖反应堆：生产并消耗可裂变物质的核反应堆，尤指可裂变物质的生产多于消耗的核反应堆美国传统〔calcareous〕Composed of, containing, or characteristic of calcium carbonate, calcium, or limestone; chalky.碳酸钙的：由碳酸钙、钙或石灰石组成的、包含此类物质的或具有其性质的；白垩的美国传统〔celluloid〕Made of or using a material made from nitrocellulose and camphor.明胶制成的：制造或使用硝酸纤维和樟脑做的物质的美国传统〔chemisorb〕To take up and chemically bind (a substance) onto the surface of another substance.化学吸附：使（一种物质）化学吸附在另一种物质的表面美国传统〔chemistry〕The composition, structure, properties, and reactions of a substance.化学性质：物质的组成、结构、属性及反应美国传统〔chemistry〕The science of the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter, especially of atomic and molecular systems.化学：研究尤其是原子和分子系统物质的组成、结构、属性及反应的科学美国传统〔cold welding〕The welding of two materials under high pressure or vacuum without the use of heat.冷焊：在高压或真空下而不使用热的对两种物质的焊接美国传统〔combining〕The act or process of joining, merging, or mixing two or more things.混合：连接、合并或混合两种或多种物质的行动或过程美国传统〔containment〕A structure or system designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive materials from a reactor.防泄漏系统：一种为防止反应堆中放射性物质的事故性泄漏而设计的装置或系统美国传统〔corporeity〕The state of being material or corporeal; physical existence.形体的存在：物质的或有形的状态；物理的存在美国传统〔coulometer〕A device for determining the amount of a substance released during electrolysis by measuring the electrical charge.电量计：借着测量电荷来决定电解时所释放物质的量的仪器美国传统〔coulometry〕An analytical method for determining the amount of a substance released during electrolysis in which the number of coulombs used is measured.库仑测定法，电量测定法：一种分析方法，用测量消耗的库仑数来测定电解过程中释放出的物质的量美国传统〔court plaster〕Cloth coated with an adhesive substance and used to cover cuts or scratches on the skin.鱼胶硬膏：带有粘的物质的布，用来覆盖皮肤上的伤口或裂口美国传统〔cross-fertilization〕Mutual exchange, as between dissimilar concepts, cultures, or classifications, that enhances understanding or produces something beneficial.交流：不同思想、文化或范畴之间的、能增进理解或产生有益物质的相互交换美国传统〔crossing over〕The exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes that occurs during meiosis and contributes to genetic variability.交换：一种发生在减数分裂期间的、有助于遗传变异的同源染色体之间的遗传物质的交换美国传统〔crossover〕A characteristic resulting from the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during meiosis.交换特征：由减数分裂期内同源染色体之间的遗传物质的交换而产生的特征美国传统〔cyst〕Pathology An abnormal membranous sac containing a gaseous, liquid, or semisolid substance.【病理学】 囊肿：一种含有气态、液态或者半固态物质的异常膜性囊美国传统〔dam〕A barrier against the passage of liquid or loose material, as a rubber sheet used in dentistry to isolate one or more teeth from the rest of the mouth.橡皮障：防止液体或松散物质的坝状物，如牙科用的橡皮障，把一颗或几颗牙齿与口中的其它牙齿隔离开美国传统〔death〕Christian Science The product of human belief of life in matter.【基督教科学派】 （物质的）虚幻：人类对生命存于物质的信仰的产物美国传统〔delicacy〕The delicacy of the instrument is such that the least difference of temperature is immediately made sensible by the movement of the acid.这种仪器非常灵敏, 即使最细微的温度变化都可以通过酸性物质的运动即时显示出来。外研社新世纪〔diffusion〕The spontaneous intermingling of the particles of two or more substances as a result of random thermal motion.分子扩散运动：两种或更多种物质的分子由于随机的热运动自发混合在一起美国传统〔dissolvent〕Capable of dissolving a substance; solvent.能溶解物质的；有溶解力的美国传统〔dystrophic〕Ecology Having brownish acidic waters, a high concentration of humic matter, and a small plant population. Used of a lake or pond.【生态学】 无滋养的：带有棕色酸性物质的水域，腐殖物高度集中并有小型植物群的。用来描述湖泊或池塘美国传统〔effusion〕Liquid or other matter poured forth.泻出：液体或其它物质的涌出美国传统〔electrochromic〕Of or relating to a substance that changes color or transparency when subjected to charged electrodes, as in the liquid crystal display of many calculators.电致变色的：如计算机液晶显示器之类的，接上充电的电极就会改变颜色或变成透明的物质的或其相关的美国传统〔filter〕A device containing such a substance.过滤器：包括这种物质的设备美国传统〔funiculus〕One of three major divisions of white matter in the spinal cord, consisting of fasciculi.白索：脊髓里的白色物质的三个主要部分之一，含有神经束美国传统〔geology〕The scientific study of the origin, history, and structure of the solid matter of a celestial body.天体学：对天体的固体物质的来源、历史和结构的科学研究美国传统〔gland〕Botany An organ or a structure that secretes a substance.【植物学】 分泌物质的器官或组织美国传统〔heat capacity〕The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one mole or one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius without change of phase.热容量：在物质形态不变的情况下将一摩尔或一克物质的温度升高一摄氏度所需的能量美国传统〔hylozoism〕The philosophical doctrine holding that all matter has life, which is a property or derivative of matter.物活论：认为所有的物质都有生命，生命是物质的财富或属性的哲学思想美国传统〔imitate〕They produce artificial chemicals which exactly imitate particular natural ones.他们生产酷似某些天然物质的人造化学品。剑桥高阶〔immateriality〕The state or quality of being immaterial.非物质性：非物质的状态或性质美国传统〔lead pencil〕A pencil that uses graphite as its marking substance.铅笔：用石墨作为标划物质的笔美国传统〔locate〕The machine can accurately locate radioactive material.这台机器能准确地确定放射性物质的位置。牛津搭配〔materiality〕The state or quality of being material.成为物质的性质或状态美国传统〔materialize〕To take physical form or shape.形体化：采取物质的形式或成形美国传统〔matter〕A proton is an elementary particle of matter.质子是物质的基本粒子。柯林斯高阶〔microanalysis〕The chemical identification and analysis of extremely small quantities of matter.微量分析：对于极其微量物质的化学成分测定及分析美国传统〔mineral〕Many people take vitamin and mineral supplements.许多人服用维生素和矿物质的补充品。牛津搭配〔mine〕A deposit of ore or minerals in the earth or on its surface.矿藏：地下或地面上矿石或矿物质的贮藏地美国传统〔molar〕Containing one mole of a substance.含有一摩尔物质的美国传统〔molar〕Physics Of or relating to a body of matter as a whole, perceived apart from molecular or atomic properties.【物理学】 质量上的：属于或关于做为整体的物质的，而不作为分子或原子看待美国传统〔muskeg〕A swamp or bog formed by an accumulation of sphagnum moss, leaves, and decayed matter resembling peat.厚苔沼：类似泥炭地的沼泽地，由水藓、叶子和腐烂物质的堆积物形成美国传统〔objective〕Of or having to do with a material object.真实的，实体的：物质的，与物质有关的美国传统〔oil gland〕A gland, such as a sebaceous gland, that secretes an oily substance.油腺：能分泌油性物质的腺体如皮脂腺美国传统〔outer〕Relating to the body or its appearance rather than the mind or spirit.物质的，客观世界的：更多涉及人体及外貌而不是思想和精神的美国传统〔outtake〕An opening for outward discharge; a vent.排气道，通气管：向外排放物质的洞；通风孔美国传统〔photoelectron〕An electron released or ejected from a substance by photoelectric effect.光电子：由光电效应引起的一种物质的电子释放或散射美国传统〔plaque〕A deposit of fatty material on the inner lining of an arterial wall, characteristic of atherosclerosis.斑：动脉血管壁内脂肪物质的沉积，以动脉粥样硬化为特征美国传统〔plasmon〕The aggregate of cytoplasmic or extranuclear genetic material in an organism.胞质团：有机体中细胞质或核外基因物质的集聚物美国传统〔protectively〕Protective gloves reduce the absorption of chemicals through the skin.防护手套可以减少皮肤对化学物质的吸收。柯林斯高阶〔radioactive decay〕Spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance accompanied by emission of ionizing radiation in the form of particles and gamma rays.放射性衰变：放射性物质的自发的分裂，伴随有放出微粒或r射线形式的电离辐射美国传统〔radiochemistry〕The chemistry of radioactive materials.放射化学：研究放射性物质的化学美国传统〔red heat〕The temperature of a red-hot substance.赤热：炽热物质的温度美国传统〔rope〕A sticky glutinous formation of stringy matter in a liquid.丝状黏质，黏丝：液体中丝状物质的胶粘的组成物美国传统〔safety match〕A match that can be lighted only by being struck against a chemically prepared friction surface.安全火柴：只在备有化学物质的表面上磨擦才能点燃的火柴美国传统〔sebiferous〕Producing or secreting fatty, oily, or waxy matter; sebaceous.生成或分泌脂肪的、油的或蜡物质的；分泌脂类的美国传统〔shield〕A face shield protects your eyes from harmful chemicals.面罩能保护眼睛不受有害化学物质的伤害。牛津搭配〔slurry〕A thin mixture of a liquid, especially water, and any of several finely divided substances, such as cement, plaster of Paris, or clay particles.灰浆：一种液体，尤指水和几种颗粒细致的物质的很稀混合物，如水泥、巴黎灰泥或粘土微粒的混合物美国传统〔solubility〕The amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent.溶度：在给出的一定量的溶剂中所含的能被溶解的某种物质的总量美国传统〔spirit〕Often spirits (used with a sing. verb)An alcohol solution of an essential or volatile substance. 常作 spirits （与单数动词连用）烈酒，醇酒：含香精物质或易挥发物质的酒精溶液美国传统〔store〕Patrick has never set much store by material things.帕特里克从来都不看重物质的东西。朗文当代〔stratum〕A horizontal layer of material, especially one of several parallel layers arranged one on top of another.层：物质的水平分层，尤指几个平行的一个摞在另一个之上的美国传统〔substantial〕Of, relating to, or having substance; material.物质的：与物质有关的；具有物质的美国传统〔surface-active〕Of, relating to, or being a substance capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved. Used especially of detergents.表面活性的：（尤指洗涤剂），能够减小作为其溶剂的液体之表面张力的物质的，与这 物质有关的，是这种物质的美国传统〔swab〕A specimen of mucus or other material removed with a swab.拭样：用药签取下的粘液或其它物质的标本美国传统〔thread〕Fine cord of a fibrous material, such as cotton or flax, made of two or more filaments twisted together and used in needlework and the weaving of cloth.线：由两根或多根拧到一起的丝组成的纤维状物质的细丝，如棉花或亚麻丝，用于针织品和编织物美国传统〔toke〕A puff on a cigarette, a marijuana cigarette, or a pipe containing hashish or another mind-altering substance.烟斗：吸食香烟，大麻烟或抽含有大麻等麻醉剂或其它致癌物质的烟斗美国传统〔toxicogenic〕Derived from or containing toxic matter.从有毒物质中获得的或含有有毒物质的美国传统〔transubstantiation〕Conversion of one substance into another.变质：从一种物质向另一种物质的转化美国传统〔unsubstantial〕Lacking material substance; insubstantial.不实在的：缺乏实际物质的；不实在的美国传统〔vapor〕The vaporized form of a substance for use in industrial, military, or medical processes.烟雾，蒸汽：用于工业、军事或医药进程的物质的蒸汽化形式美国传统〔vent〕An opening on the ocean floor that emits hot water and dissolved minerals.大洋底部散发热水并溶解矿物质的一个开口美国传统〔vermiculite〕Any of a group of micaceous hydrated silicate minerals related to the chlorites and used in heat-expanded form as insulation and as a planting medium.蛭石：与绿混石有关的一组含云母的水合硅酸盐矿物质的统称，并以热膨胀形式用作绝缘材料和种植媒介美国传统〔wafer〕Electronics A small, thin, circular slice of a semiconducting material, such as pure silicon, on which an integrated circuit can be formed.【电子学】 晶片：半导体物质的小薄圆片，如纯硅，在上面可以形成一个完整电路美国传统〔wash〕To purify (a gas) by passing through or over a liquid, as to remove soluble matter.洗涤（气体）：用使（气体）通过某一液体以除去其中可溶性物质的方法使（气体）变纯美国传统〔white heat〕The temperature or physical condition of a white-hot substance.白热：指白热物质的温度或物理状况美国传统Excessive amounts of alcohol damage the liver and affect its ability to break down chemicals in the body.过量饮酒损害肝脏，而且影响它分解身体中的化学物质的功能。剑桥国际The chemical leak had poisoned the water supply.化学物质的泄漏污染了供水。剑桥国际The disease affects the body's ability to break down some of the body's toxic waste products.这种疾病影响了人体分解体内有毒物质的能力。剑桥国际The white residue in/on the kettle is a result of minerals in the water.壶中的白色残余是水中矿物质的结果。剑桥国际 |
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英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。