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单词 材料
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔SEX〕He was charged with smuggling obscene materials into the UK. 他被指控走私淫秽材料进入英国。朗文写作活用〔WORK〕Use the best tools and materials you can afford to give a professional finish to your DIY work. 自己动手做东西,要尽量用最好的工具和材料,让成品显得有专业水平。朗文写作活用〔armed〕He was armed with all the facts.他备有所需的全部事实材料。牛津高阶〔basket〕A container made of interwoven material, such as rushes or twigs.篮,篓,筐:用材料编成的容器、如用灯心草或小树枝美国传统〔bedding〕Material, especially straw, on which animals sleep.牲畜睡于其上的材料,尤指稻草美国传统〔bill〕On paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.从书面材料看,有几位申请人符合条件。牛津高阶〔black and white〕Maybe you don't want to read about Doug's death in black and white.也许你不想看有关道格死亡的书面材料。柯林斯高阶〔bond〕Use this glue to bond the two materials.用这胶水黏合这两种材料。21世纪英汉〔brownstone〕A brownish-red sandstone used as a building material.褐砂石:棕红色砂石,用作建筑材料美国传统〔build〕To form by combining materials or parts; construct.建造,构筑:通过组合材料或部分而形成;建造美国传统〔build〕To make something by combining materials or parts.建筑,构成:通过组合材料或部分来制造某物美国传统〔burr〕A rough edge or area remaining on material, such as metal, after it has been cast, cut, or drilled.毛口,毛头:被切割、冲削或钻孔后留在原材料如金属上的粘糙的边或面物质美国传统〔callback〕If he used better materials, he wouldn't have so many callbacks.如果他用的是好一点的材料,就不会被召回那么多次了。韦氏高阶〔cameo〕A gem or shell carved in relief, especially one in which the raised design and the background consist of layers of contrasting colors.石雕或贝雕:用去除材料法镂刻的宝石或贝壳,尤其指那些图案凸起且背景由多层对比色组成的雕塑美国传统〔catalogue raisonné〕A publication listing titles of articles or literary works, especially the contents of an exhibition, along with related descriptive or critical material.附有解释的分科排列:文章或文学作品的出版篇名目录,尤指一个展览目录,附带有相关的描述性或批评性材料美国传统〔cheat〕The builders had cheated her by using low-quality materials.建筑工人用劣质材料骗她。麦克米伦高阶〔citation〕Law A reference to previous court decisions or authoritative writings.【法律】 援引例证:参考过去的法庭判决或权威材料美国传统〔classified〕These documents contain classified material.这些文件中有机密材料。剑桥高阶〔cocoon〕A protective case of silk or similar fibrous material spun by the larvae of moths and other insects that serves as a covering for their pupal stage.茧:纤维或类似纤维材料的保护壳,由蛾或其他昆虫的幼虫做成,作为其蛹阶段的覆盖物美国传统〔composite〕The bodies of these racing cars are moulded from the same composite that is used for making aircraft.这些赛车的车体所用的是一种与制造飞机机身相同的复合材料。剑桥高阶〔compositor〕One that sets written material into type; a typesetter.排字工:把书面材料置于版面上的工人;排版工美国传统〔construction〕An artistic composition using various materials; an assemblage or a collage.艺术品:用各种材料制成的艺术作品;装配艺术品或拼贴艺术品美国传统〔coral〕An object made of this material.珊瑚饰物:用这种材料制作的物品美国传统〔corkboard〕A construction and insulating sheet material made of compressed and baked granules of cork.软木板:用粒状化软木压成并烧固制成的一种建筑绝缘片状材料美国传统〔correct〕The use of the correct materials is crucial.使用合适的材料至关重要。外研社新世纪〔cover〕The selling price barely covered the cost of the raw materials.销售价刚刚够抵付原材料费。剑桥高阶〔cullet〕Scraps of broken or waste glass gathered for remelting, especially with new material.废碎玻璃:聚集起来被用作熔制破碎的或废弃的玻璃碎片,尤指与新材料一起熔制美国传统〔dictation〕The teacher gave us two English dictations today.老师今天给我们听写了两份英语材料。英汉大词典〔diggings〕Materials that have been excavated.发掘物:采掘出的材料美国传统〔dirt〕This material does not attract much dirt.这种材料不太吸灰。牛津搭配〔dossier〕A collection of papers giving detailed information about a particular person or subject.卷宗:有关某人或某事详细情况的书面材料汇编美国传统〔effect〕Any delay in delivery of materials will have a knock-on effect throughout the production process.延误生产材料运送会对整个生产过程产生连锁影响。牛津搭配〔epexegesis〕Additional explanation or explanatory material.附加说明:附加性的解释或解释材料美国传统〔evolve〕New packing materials are being evolved which are light and strong.轻巧而坚实的新包装材料正在试制出来。英汉大词典〔extenuating〕The company claims that its failure to deliver the materials on time is due to bad weather and other extenuating circumstances.这家公司声称,他们未能按时递送材料是因为天气不好和其他情有可原的情况。韦氏高阶〔fabric〕A structural material, such as masonry or timber.建材:结构材料,如石料或木料美国传统〔flooring〕Tiles are a popular form of kitchen flooring.瓷砖是厨房常用的地面材料。外研社新世纪〔flotage〕Floating objects or material; flotsam.漂浮物:漂浮的物品或材料;漂浮物美国传统〔foam〕Any of various light, porous, semirigid or spongy materials used for thermal insulation or shock absorption, as in packaging.海绵:如打包时用于隔热或吸震的轻质蜂状半硬性或海绵状材料美国传统〔govern〕Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the raw materials, as well as by the cost of production and distribution.商品的价格不但取决于生产和运销成本,而且取决于原材料的价格。剑桥高阶〔guise〕Propaganda is served out to us in the guise of information.宣传材料被充作相关资料分发给了我们。外研社新世纪〔identify〕The pressbook did not specifically identify the film's setting.宣传材料没具体说明电影的背景。牛津搭配〔illustration〕Visual matter used to clarify or decorate a text.图解,图示:用来解释或装饰书本的视觉材料美国传统〔interfacing〕A piece of firm fabric or other material inserted and usually sewn between the layers of a garment to thicken or stiffen it.内衬:夹入并通常缝在服装的几层之间的使其变厚或坚挺的一种硬纤维或其他材料美国传统〔knitting〕Material that has been knitted or is in the process of being knitted; knitted work.编织物,编织职业:已编织或正被编织中的材料;编织工作美国传统〔manure〕Material, especially barnyard or stable dung, often with discarded animal bedding, used to fertilize soil.肥料:用于使土壤肥沃的材料,尤指谷场或马厩中的肥类,常含有废弃的动物垫草窝美国传统〔mark〕The surfaces are made from a material that doesn't mark.这些表层是由不会留下污渍的材料做的。牛津高阶〔marry〕The building's design marries a traditional style with modern materials.大楼的设计把传统风格和现代材料结合在一起。朗文当代〔material〕She was never without reading material.她身上随时都带着阅读材料。韦氏高阶〔mattress〕A usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material or an arrangement of coiled springs, used as or on a bed.褥垫,床垫:通常为长方形的棉布垫,内装柔软材料或排列好的弹簧,常用于床上美国传统〔medium〕Hyatt has found a way of creating these qualities using the more permanent medium of oil paint.海厄特已经找到产生这些特性的方法,那就是利用油彩这种更加持久的材料。柯林斯高阶〔microfilm〕A film on which printed materials are photographed at greatly reduced size for ease of storage.缩微胶卷:为了便于存放,将印刷材料以高度缩小了的形式拍摄于其上的胶卷美国传统〔needlepoint〕Decorative needlework on canvas, usually in a diagonal stitch covering the entire surface of the material.织锦绣:帆布上的绣花装饰,通常用斜针绣满材料的表面美国传统〔net〕The net weight of something excludes the weight of the material that it is packed in.净重不包括包装材料的重量。剑桥高阶〔pad〕To line or stuff with soft material.垫以软物:用柔软的材料作衬或填塞美国传统〔paper〕We need to have something on paper that people can take away with them.我们需要提供一些人们可以带走的书面材料。麦克米伦高阶〔pin〕Use pins to keep the material in place as you work.工作时用大头针把材料固定好。外研社新世纪〔price〕Building material dealers and manufacturers not only priced themselves out of the market but also priced the country out of an anticipated increase of $2bn of national income.建筑材料商人和制造商通过漫天讨价的方式,不仅使他们自己失去了市场,而且使国家损失了原先预计增长的20亿美元国民收入。英汉大词典〔program〕To prepare an instructional sequence for (material to be taught) in programmed instruction.编排:在计划教学中为(教学材料)准备教学指导的次序美国传统〔propolis〕A resinous substance collected from the buds of certain trees by bees and used as a cement or sealant in the construction of their hives.蜂胶:蜜蜂采自某些树的花的胶状物,在建筑蜂窝时用作加固或密封材料美国传统〔provirus〕The precursor or latent form of a virus that is capable of being integrated into the genetic material of a host cell and being replicated with it.前病毒:一种病毒的母体或潜在形式,能被并入寄主细胞的基因材料,与它一起被复制美国传统〔pun〕The material should be well punned.这种材料应该充分捣固。外研社新世纪〔question〕Some historians question the validity of oral data.一些历史学家对口头材料的真实性表示怀疑。麦克米伦高阶〔raw material〕An unprocessed natural product used in manufacture.原料:供生产用的未经加工的自然材料美国传统〔reading〕Written or printed material.读物:书写材料,印刷材料美国传统〔repetition〕A recitation or recital, especially of prepared or memorized material.背诵:背诵或朗诵,尤指已经准备好的或记住的材料美国传统〔residual oil〕The low-grade oil products that remain after the distillation of petroleum, used in adhesives, roofing compounds, and asphalt manufacture.残油:在石油蒸馏以后残留下来的低品质的石油产物,用于制造粘合剂、屋面粘合材料以及沥青美国传统〔retention〕Visual material aids the retention of information.直观材料有助于加强记忆。牛津高阶〔rottenstone〕A soft, decomposed limestone, used in powder form as a polishing material.擦光石:一种粉末可作磨光材料的柔软的风化石灰石美国传统〔sandwich〕A layer of transparent material is sandwiched between the pieces of glass.一层透明材料夹在玻璃中间。朗文当代〔seal〕The paperwork must have a notary's seal.书面材料必须盖上公证员的印章。韦氏高阶〔sheet〕A broad, thin, usually rectangular mass or piece of material, such as paper, metal, glass, or plywood.薄片,板:宽阔、薄的,通常是长方形或片状的材料,例如纸张、金属、玻璃或夹板美国传统〔shelving〕The shelving served for a desk.这块搁板材料用来做书桌。外研社新世纪〔shingle〕Beach gravel consisting of large smooth pebbles unmixed with finer material.海滨砂石:由大而光滑的鹅卵石构成没有混有其它更好的材料的海滩砾石美国传统〔siding〕Material, such as boards or shingles, used for surfacing the outside walls of a frame building.壁板,墙板:用来给构架建筑物的外墙进行表面处理的材料,如木板或木瓦美国传统〔statue〕A three-dimensional form or likeness sculpted, modeled, carved, or cast in material such as stone, clay, wood, or bronze.雕像:用石头、泥土、木头或青铜等材料经过雕、模、刻或铸造制成的三维立体形式美国传统〔stimulate〕These materials are designed to stimulate students intellectually.这些材料旨在开发学生的智力。牛津搭配〔strength〕The material has exceptionally high strength for its weight.这种材料的质量强度比格外高。牛津搭配〔stripe〕A long narrow band distinguished, as by color or texture, from the surrounding material or surface.长条:狭长条带,如颜色或质地上,有别于周围材料或外表美国传统〔substantial〕Only the buildings that were constructed of more substantial materials survived the earthquake.只有那些使用更结实的材料建造的房子在地震中没有倒塌。韦氏高阶〔tarpaulin〕Material, such as waterproofed canvas, used to cover and protect things from moisture.柏油帆布:用来覆盖物体防止潮气进入其中的材料,如篷帆布美国传统〔tile〕A thin, flat or convex slab of hard material such as baked clay or plastic, laid in rows to cover walls, floors, and roofs.瓦片,瓷砖:用烤过的粘土或塑料等硬质材料制成的薄而扁平或凸起的块板,成排摆放来覆盖墙面、地板和房顶美国传统〔trash〕Worthless or discarded material or objects; refuse or rubbish.垃圾:无价值的或被丢弃的材料或物品;废料或废物美国传统〔unclassified〕The material consisted only of already published, unclassified information.这份材料里只有一些已公开的、非保密性质的信息。柯林斯高阶〔underpinning〕Material or masonry used to support a structure, such as a wall.基础材料:用于支撑结构的材料或砖石建筑,例如墙美国传统〔utilize〕Concrete had long been utilized as a bonding material.混凝土长期以来一直用作黏合材料。牛津搭配〔wainscot〕The lower part of an interior wall when finished in a material different from that of the upper part.下壁板:用与上部不同材料装修的墙壁的下段美国传统〔wattle and daub〕An interweaving of rods and twigs overlaid with clay and used as a building material.夹条墙壁,夹条屋顶:棍儿和嫩枝编在一起涂上粘土,用作建筑材料美国传统〔wood〕This tissue, often cut and dried especially for use as building material and fuel.木材:这部分组织经常砍倒并晾干,特别供建筑材料和燃料用美国传统Higher prices of raw materials have added to the manufacturer's cost price.原材料价格上涨增加了制造商的成本价。牛津商务Materials are cheaper when bought in large quantities.材料大量购买时就比较便宜。牛津商务Raw materials make up only a small proportion of the cost of the finished (=completed) product.原材料只占成品成本的很小一部分。剑桥国际The Open University runs distance learning courses, teaching you by correspondence packs, summer schools and sometimes video, radio or television.开放大学开设远距离课程,通过函授材料,暑期学校,还有些时候通过录像、广播或电视进行教学。剑桥国际The animal's thick fur provides very good insulation against the arctic cold.动物的厚皮毛是对付极度寒冷的绝好防冻材料。剑桥国际The tabernacle was made of the finest material. 圣体盘是用最好的材料做的。译典通These documents contain classified material.这些文件中包括机密的材料。剑桥国际They bought the materials under fictitious names. 他们用假名买下了这些材料。译典通This material is soundproof. 这材料是隔音的。译典通This substance must be treated with acid. 这材料得用酸来处理。译典通We hope to make all our packaging biodegradable or able to be recycled.我们希望使我们所有的包装材料能被生物分解或回收利用。剑桥国际
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