| 单词 | 最初的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AD〕The original castle was probably built about AD 860.最初的城堡可能建于公元860年左右。柯林斯高阶〔BEGINNING〕After initial delays, construction on the new library is due to start in two weeks. 经过最初的耽搁，新图书馆的建造工程预定于两周后展开。朗文写作活用〔BELIEVE〕When people hear tragic news their first reaction is usually one of disbelief. 人们听到噩耗时，最初的反应常常是不敢相信。朗文写作活用〔FIRST〕Initial difficulties with the computer system were soon fixed. 电脑系统最初的问题很快就解决了。朗文写作活用〔FIRST〕My initial reaction was one of complete disbelief. 我最初的反应是完全不相信。朗文写作活用〔PROFIT〕The return on the initial investment was huge. 最初的投资赢利很高。朗文写作活用〔Technicolor〕The original film was shot in Technicolor.最初的电影是通过特艺彩色印片法拍摄的。外研社新世纪〔allow〕The judge in the present case had been wrong to hold that the initial arrest was not lawful and the court allowed the appeal on that question.审理此案的法官错误地认为最初的逮捕是不合法的, 法庭批准对该问题提出上诉。外研社新世纪〔back〕If we could go back to Jim's original point …如果我们回到吉姆最初的观点…外研社新世纪〔benefit〕He admitted that with the benefit of hindsight the original launch had not been large enough.他承认事后才明白最初的投放量不够大。朗文当代〔bite back〕He is quickly on the attack, biting back at the questioner until the original question is lost.他迅速发难，反击提问者，直到完全偏离了最初的问题。柯林斯高阶〔carry out〕The first experiments were carried out by Dr Preston McLendon.最初的实验是普雷斯顿·麦克伦登博士做的。外研社新世纪〔come/follow hard/hot on the heels of sth〕For Walter, disaster followed hard on the heels of his initial success.对沃尔特来说，最初的成功之后紧接着就是惨败。剑桥高阶〔course〕The plane resumed its original course.飞机重又按其最初的航线飞行。牛津搭配〔credibility gap〕The fact that the new estimates are so wildly different from the initial numbers has created a credibility gap.新的估算和最初的数字相差甚远，这样的事实造成了信用差距。韦氏高阶〔death sentence〕His original death sentence was commuted to life in prison.他最初的死刑被减为终身监禁。柯林斯高阶〔decreolization〕The loss of creole features in an original creole language as the result of contact with a major international language that was one of its ancestors.非克里奥尔化：最初的克里奥尔语言由于与克里奥尔语原形之一的主要国际语言接触而失去克里奥尔语特征美国传统〔deductible〕A clause in an insurance policy that exempts the insurer from paying an initial specified amount in the event that the insured sustains a loss.扣除条款：保险单内的条款之一，免除保险人对被保险户承受的损失赔偿最初的规定的金额美国传统〔desk〕I worked the front desk as one of my first jobs.我最初的工作之一是站前台。牛津搭配〔develop〕I would like to thank them for allowing me to develop their original idea.我想感谢他们允许我深入完善他们最初的想法。柯林斯高阶〔deviate〕He never deviated from his original plan.他从未偏离自己最初的计划。牛津高阶〔distort〕My original statement has been completely distorted by the media.我最初的说法被媒体彻底歪曲了。剑桥高阶〔duplicate〕The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.最初的实验不能精确地重现。牛津搭配〔envisage〕It was initially envisaged that the work would last for about a month.最初的设想是工作将会持续约一个月时间。麦克米伦高阶〔eventual〕Although the original budget for the project was $1 billion, the eventual cost is likely to be 50 percent higher.虽然这项工程最初的预算是10亿美元，但最终耗资很可能要超出50%。剑桥高阶〔expand〕Payne later expanded on his initial statement.佩恩后来对他最初的声明作了进一步说明。朗文当代〔federation〕The federation of the six original Australian states took place in 1901.1901年澳大利亚最初的6个州结成联邦。剑桥高阶〔finding〕The original results conflict with more recent findings.最初的结果与新近的研究结果相矛盾。牛津搭配〔finding〕UN official reports supported the preliminary findings.联合国的官方报告证明了最初的调查结果。牛津搭配〔flush〕She was still in the first flush of her huge success.她仍处在巨大成功后最初的兴奋状态。麦克米伦高阶〔follow sth up〕He decided to follow up on his initial research and write a book.他决定继续进行他最初的研究，然后写本书。剑桥高阶〔follow〕He decided to follow through with his original plan.他决定把最初的计划执行到底。柯林斯高阶〔form〕Thirteen States formed the original Union.(北美)十三州组成最初的美利坚合众国。21世纪英汉〔get/pick up steam〕After the first three months, the fundraising project really started to pick up steam.最初的3个月后，筹款活动开始变得如火如荼。剑桥高阶〔go back〕We can always go back to the original plan if necessary.如果有必要的话，我们随时可以回头采用最初的计划。剑桥高阶〔if〕Few if any of the town's original settlers are left.这个镇子最初的移民即便有留下来的也很少。韦氏高阶〔impact〕The crew of six may have survived the initial impact, but the whole plane went up in flames seconds later.6 名机组人员也许在最初的撞击中幸存下来了，但数秒之后整架飞机起火了。牛津搭配〔initial〕Initial reports say that seven people have died, though this has not yet been confirmed.最初的报道说有7人丧生，但这一消息还未得到证实。剑桥高阶〔initial〕My initial reaction was to decline the offer.我最初的反应是婉言谢绝这个提议。牛津高阶〔initial〕My initial surprise was soon replaced by delight.我最初的惊讶很快变成了兴奋。剑桥高阶〔lend〕He lent himself out as her escort for the first few weeks.在最初的几个星期里,他充当她外出时的陪伴人。英汉大词典〔market testing〕They learnt a lot from the initial market testing exercise.他们从最初的市场测试中了解了许多信息。柯林斯高阶〔mass〕The first bombings triggered the mass exodus of refugees.最初的轰炸使得大批难民纷纷逃离。外研社新世纪〔modern〕The original supermarkets were small by modern standards.最初的超级市场按现代的标准来看是很小的。朗文当代〔mothball〕The original proposal had been mothballed years ago.最初的建议多年前就束之高阁了。牛津高阶〔muted〕Initial public reaction has been muted.公众最初的反应已趋于缓和。麦克米伦高阶〔nicely〕I think her idea will fit nicely into/with our original plans.我觉得她的想法会与我们最初的计划相吻合。韦氏高阶〔nomadic〕The daughter of a railway engineer, she had a somewhat nomadic childhood.身为一个铁路工程师的女儿, 她最初的童年生活有些漂泊不定。外研社新世纪〔nucleus〕His five-dollar bill became the nucleus of a flourishing bank account.他从最初的一张5元票起存,变成了一个越来越富裕的存户。英汉大词典〔optimism〕By 1960, the initial optimism had evaporated.到 1960 年，最初的乐观情绪已不复存在。牛津搭配〔original〕Of the original twenty, only twelve remained.最初的20个中, 仅剩12个。外研社新世纪〔original〕The word's original meaning was very different from its current meaning.这个词最初的意思与现在的意思很不相同。韦氏高阶〔overshoot〕The government usually overshot its original spending target.政府通常会超出其最初的开支目标。柯林斯高阶〔oxidize〕The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black.最初的白色铅质颜料氧化后变成了黑色。柯林斯高阶〔par〕His initial performances have been well below par.他最初的几场表演大失水准。麦克米伦高阶〔perseveration〕The tendency to continue or repeat an act or activity after the cessation of the original stimulus.持续重复症：在最初的刺激停止后，继续或重复某个行为或活动的倾向美国传统〔play ... out〕When their initial lure had played out, the pioneers of the West found other attractions to induce them to stay on.这些西部拓荒者的最初的诱惑力逐渐消失之后，他们又转而寻找别的兴趣诱使他们继续留下。21世纪英汉〔predictably〕Predictably, after the initial media interest, the refugees now seem to have been forgotten.不出所料，媒体最初的兴趣过后，现在看来难民们已被忘记了。剑桥高阶〔primal〕Being first in time; original; primeval.最初的，原始的；远古的美国传统〔primary〕They have been barred from primary bidding for clients.他们被禁止对客户进行最初的投标。柯林斯高阶〔prime〕First or early in time, order, or sequence; original.最初的，首先的：在时间、次序或顺序上是第一或较早的；原始的美国传统〔progress〕Very little was done to progress the case in the first 10 or so months after K was charged.在K被指控后最初的10个月左右，这个案子进展缓慢。柯林斯高阶〔reaction〕My mother's initial reaction was quite unexpected.我母亲最初的反应是感到很意外。麦克米伦高阶〔recovery〕The economy is showing the first signs of recovery.经济正呈现出最初的复苏迹象。牛津搭配〔reinforce〕The final technical report into the accident reinforces the findings of initial investigations.对事故作出的最终的技术性报告进一步证实了最初的调查结果。剑桥高阶〔reproduce〕The lab failed to reproduce the original results.实验室未能再次得出最初的结果。外研社新世纪〔response〕My initial response was one of anger.我最初的反应是愤怒。牛津搭配〔rush〕Often rushes The first, unedited print of a movie scene. 常作 rushes 工作样片：影片一个镜头的最初的未编辑的样片美国传统〔scepticism〕My initial scepticism was replaced with respectful admiration.我最初的怀疑后来变成了钦佩和崇敬。牛津搭配〔seed〕To help (a business, for example) in its early development.催化：在最初的发展阶段中帮助（例如一个企业）美国传统〔sense〕The oldest sense of the word dates from 1890.这个单词最初的意思始于1890年。韦氏高阶〔sight〕We must not lose sight of our original aim.我们决不能忘记我们最初的目标。牛津高阶〔situs〕Position, especially normal or original position, as of a body organ or part.位置：位置，尤指通常或最初的位置，例如身体器官或某部分美国传统〔something〕There had been something in Des's first statement.德斯最初的陈述有些道理。柯林斯高阶〔standout〕In the earlier rounds, Ferguson and Dickinson were the standouts.在最初的几轮中，弗格森和迪金森表现突出。柯林斯高阶〔stick〕I think we should stick to our original plan.我想我们应该坚持我们最初的计划。麦克米伦高阶〔surge〕His initial surge of euphoria was quickly followed by dismay.他最初的一阵兴奋很快变为沮丧。牛津搭配〔tachyphylaxis〕A rapidly decreasing response to a drug following administration of the initial doses.快速抗药反应：在服用了最初的剂量后对一种药物的反应迅速降低的现象美国传统〔through〕We are through the initial testing period.我们通过了最初的考试阶段美国传统〔traditionalism〕Philosophy A system holding that all knowledge is derived from original divine revelation and is transmitted by tradition.【哲学】 传统主义：一种认为所有的知识都来自于最初的神的启示并由口传方式传播的体系美国传统〔trickle out〕As the first studies trickle out, the evidence is clear.当最初的研究逐步出来时, 证据就清楚了。外研社新世纪〔truth〕It is a universal truth that the more we are promoted in a job, the less we exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.我们在工作中越往上晋升, 那些最初的工作技能就用得越少, 这是明摆着的普遍事实。外研社新世纪〔tweak〕We just wanted to tweak his original idea a bit.我们只是想对他最初的想法稍加改动。韦氏高阶〔unfold〕As the plot unfolds, you gradually realize that all your initial assumptions were wrong.随着情节的展开，你会慢慢意识到自己最初的那些猜测都是不对的。剑桥高阶〔verdict〕His family always insisted that the original 'guilty' verdict should be overturned.他的家人一直坚持最初的“有罪”裁决应撤销。牛津搭配〔work sheet〕A sheet of paper on which preliminary notes or computations are set down.备忘单：记录最初的笔记或计算的一张纸美国传统He helped start the careers of some of the first British rockers, such as Cliff Richard, Adam Faith and Marty Wilde.他帮助一些最初的英国摇滚歌手开始演艺生涯，例如克利夫·理查德、亚当·费斯及马蒂·怀尔德。剑桥国际In the original scenario, he died in the last scene, but in the actual film he survived.在最初的电影脚本中，他在最后一场死去，但在拍好的电影中他却活了下来。剑桥国际It's debatable whether that is what was originally intended. 不能肯定这是不是最初的用意。剑桥国际My initial surprise was soon replaced by delight.我最初的惊奇很快就被喜悦所取代。剑桥国际Over a thousand people replied to the initial job advertisement.有一千多人对最初的招聘广告作出了回应。牛津商务Perhaps he'll prosper as a painter now the initial problems seem to be over.看来最初的难关已经克服，他也许会作为画家而获成功。剑桥国际Researchers tried many times to replicate (=repeat in exactly the same way) the original experiment.研究人员多次努力重复最初的实验。剑桥国际The first rules were drawn up in 1743 when boxing was with bare knuckles.最初的规则制定于1743年，那时拳手不戴手套比赛。剑桥国际The illness first manifested itself in/as severe stomach pains.这种疾病最初的症状表现为剧烈的胃痛。剑桥国际The initial earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks, which brought more destruction to an already devastated area.最初的地震后有一系列余震，给一个已被摧毁的地区带来了更大的破坏。剑桥国际The original completion date was over-ambitious, so we have had to delay the opening by six months.最初的完成日期要求太高了，因此我们不得不使开工推迟6个月。剑桥国际The project will have to be nursed through its first few months.这项工程必须在它最初的几个月里得到扶植。剑桥国际The psychoanalyst encouraged him to relive his primal experiences.精神分析学家鼓励他回想最初的经历。剑桥国际There was a good response to the initial direct mailing.人们对最初的直邮广告反应良好。牛津商务 |
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