| 单词 | vertical |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ABC soil〕Soil in which three distinct layers can be seen in vertical section.ABC层土壤：在垂直面上具有可视的三层不同土壤层的土壤美国传统〔G-suit〕A flight garment worn by astronauts and jet pilots that presses on the lower body to maintain the blood supply to the brain during rapid vertical acceleration.抗荷衣：宇航员或喷气机飞行员穿的飞行服，在快速垂直加速中增加身体下部的压力以保持脑部血液供应美国传统〔Latin cross〕A cross with a shorter horizontal bar intersecting a longer vertical bar above the midpoint.拉丁式十字架：较短的水平线在中点上方与较长的垂直线相交的十字架美国传统〔Prairie style〕A style of decorative arts associated with this school, characterized especially by strong horizontal and vertical elements.草原风格：与草原学派有关的装饰风格，特别着重于强烈的垂直或水平元素美国传统〔V/STOL〕Vertical short takeoff and landing.垂直短距起落美国传统〔VERTICAL〕In some places the cliff was almost vertical, and much too dangerous to climb. 有些地方悬崖几乎是垂直的，非常危险，不能攀登。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕The vertical line on the graph represents the time taken, and the horizontal line represents the distance travelled. 这张图表上垂直的线代表所花的时间，横线代表所走过的距离。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕The wallpaper has vertical pink and white stripes. 墙纸上是粉红和白色相间的垂直条纹。朗文写作活用〔VTOL〕Vertical takeoff and landing.垂直起飞或降落美国传统〔aerology〕Meteorology of the total vertical extent of the atmosphere as opposed to the study of the atmosphere near Earth's surface.高空气象学：关于大气绝对垂直程度的气象学，与近地大气的研究相对美国传统〔altazimuth〕A mounting for astronomical telescopes that permits both horizontal and vertical rotation.经纬仪：天文望远镜的底座，可以使望远镜水平和垂直旋转美国传统〔amplitude〕Astronomy The angular distance along the horizon from true east or west to the intersection of the vertical circle of a celestial body with the horizon.【天文学】 天体出没方位角：沿地平线从准确的东或西方向到一个天体与地平线竖直圈交叉角的角距离美国传统〔amplitude〕The maximum absolute value of a periodic curve measured along its vertical axis.振幅：沿垂直轴摆动的周期性曲线的最大绝对值美国传统〔angle〕The vertical line makes an angle with the horizontal line.垂直线和水平线形成一个角。牛津搭配〔attach〕The gadget can be attached to any vertical surface.这小玩意儿可以粘在任何垂直表面上。柯林斯高阶〔axis〕Plot distance on the vertical y-axis against time on the horizontal x-axis.用纵坐标Y轴表示距离，用横坐标X轴表示时间。剑桥高阶〔backboard〕Basketball The elevated vertical board from which the basket projects.【篮球】 篮板：抬高的用于投篮的垂直板美国传统〔banister〕One of the vertical supports of a handrail on a staircase.楼梯栏杆小柱：楼梯扶手的垂直支撑之一美国传统〔bar〕A vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures.小节线：把五线谱分成相等节拍的竖线美国传统〔bedpost〕A vertical post at the corner of a bed.底柱：床角的垂直柱子美国传统〔bitt〕A vertical post, usually one of a pair, set on the deck of a ship and used to secure ropes or cables.系缆柱：垂直的柱子，常为一对中的一个，固定在船的甲板上，用于系住绳子或缆绳美国传统〔bottom〕The cliff plunged in a vertical drop to the bottom.悬崖陡立, 直抵谷底。外研社新世纪〔brace〕A vertical line, usually accompanied by the symbol {, connecting two or more staffs.连谱号：一种垂线，通常与符号{同时出现，连接两个或两个以上的五线谱美国传统〔breeze〕He got a vertical breeze up.他的惊恐直线上升。英汉大词典〔cant〕Angular deviation from a vertical or horizontal plane or surface; an inclination or a slope.倾斜：从一个垂直或水平面发生的倾斜；倾斜或斜面美国传统〔cherry picker〕A mobile crane having a maneuverable vertical boom, at the top of which a passenger can do such work as tree pruning and street-light maintenance.移动升降台：一种可移动的具有可调的垂直支臂的升降台架，人可站在顶部做剪树枝和修路灯等工作美国传统〔chimney〕The usually vertical structure containing a chimney.烟囱：通常为垂直的容纳烟道的结构美国传统〔clamp〕Carefully tighten the clamp until it firmly supports the pipette in a vertical position.小心翼翼地把夹子夹紧，直到能把吸液管牢牢地垂直固定住为止。剑桥高阶〔cleft lip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip, with or without involvement of the palate.唇腭裂，兔唇：为先天的畸形。其特色为上唇有一个垂直裂缝或一对裂缝，有或没有涉及到颚美国传统〔column〕Printing One of two or more vertical sections of typed lines lying side by side on a page and separated by a rule or a blank space.【印刷术】 栏：一列或两列垂直的印刷体，中间由空白处隔开美国传统〔communicate〕A second vertical passage communicated with the horizontal passage.另一条纵向通道与这条横向通道相通。外研社新世纪〔corbeling〕An overlapping arrangement of bricks or stones in which each course extends farther out from the vertical of the wall than the course below.梁托结构：每一层比底下一层从垂直面凸出更多的一种砖或石的重叠结构美国传统〔corduroy〕A durable cut-pile fabric, usually made of cotton, with vertical ribs.灯芯绒，条绒：一种有割成纵条的耐穿织物，通常是棉做的美国传统〔corduroy〕Made of a fabric with vertical ribs.用带纵条纹的布做的美国传统〔coulter〕A blade or wheel attached to the beam of a plow that makes vertical cuts in the soil in advance of the plowshare.犁刀：附在犁辕上的刀或圆轮，用来纵切犁的铧头前的土地美国传统〔deadwood〕Nautical The vertical planking between the keel of a vessel and the sternpost, serving as a reinforcement.【航海】 龙骨邦木，呆木：船的龙骨和艉柱之间的垂直板材，用来加固美国传统〔direction〕A scanner deflects the laser beam in horizontal and vertical directions.扫描仪在水平和垂直方向上使激光束转变方向。牛津搭配〔dive〕A nearly vertical descent at an accelerated speed through the air.垂直落下：从空中近似垂直的加速下落美国传统〔dolphin striker〕A small vertical spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat that extends and helps support the martingale.小帆桅：一种在海船船首斜桅后，用来支撑帆的小帆桅美国传统〔double bar〕A double vertical or heavy black line drawn through a staff to indicate the end of any of the main sections of a composition.章节线，复纵线：画在五线谱上的两根纵线或粗黑线，表示乐曲任何主要章节的结束美国传统〔downspout〕A vertical pipe for carrying rainwater down from a roof gutter.水落管：从屋顶水槽接下的竖直导水管美国传统〔drill press〕A powered vertical drilling machine in which the drill is pressed to the work automatically or by a hand lever.钻床：一种直立的钻孔设备，它的钻头靠手柄或动力压在工件上美国传统〔drop〕The vertical distance from a higher to a lower level.落差：从一个较高平面到一个较低平面的垂直距离美国传统〔elevator〕A platform or an enclosure raised and lowered in a vertical shaft to transport people or freight.升降机：在垂直通道上载运人们或货物升降的平台或笼子美国传统〔erect〕Vertical.垂直的美国传统〔excavate〕In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.如今开采锡矿，工人们从竖井中横向开挖隧道。剑桥高阶〔fagoting〕A method of decorating cloth by pulling out horizontal threads and tying the remaining vertical threads into hourglass-shaped bunches.抽纱法：将线沿着水平方向拉直并将剩余的垂直线扎成沙漏状的一种刺绣方法美国传统〔family〕Chemistry A vertical column in the periodic table of elements.【化学】 族：周期表中的纵行美国传统〔fluting〕Architecture A decorative motif consisting of a series of uniform, usually vertical flutes, as those incised in the surface of a column.【建筑学】 凹槽饰纹：由一系列相同的、通常是垂直的槽组成的装饰性图案，如柱身表面所刻的凹糟饰纹美国传统〔frontal bone〕A cranial bone consisting of a vertical portion corresponding to the forehead and a horizontal portion that forms the roofs of the orbital and nasal cavities.额骨：包括和前额相对的垂直部分与形成眼眶与鼻腔上部的水平部分的头部骨头美国传统〔gantry〕Aerospace A massive vertical frame structure used in assembling or servicing a rocket, especially at a launch site.【太空学】 竖立架：用于装配和维修火箭所用大型直立架美国传统〔glider〕A swinging couch suspended from a vertical frame.摆动式沙发椅：悬于一垂直架上的摇摆沙发美国传统〔glyph〕Architecture A vertical groove, especially in a Doric column or frieze.【建筑学】 束腰竖沟，竖沟装饰：竖沟，尤指多立斯式立柱或横楣美国传统〔grain〕We chose mahogany because of its rich tones and strong vertical grain.我们选择桃花心木是因为它底色鲜艳, 竖直的纹路清晰可见。外研社新世纪〔grain〕You notice at once that the grain of the rock is vertical.你会马上发现岩石的纹路是竖直的。外研社新世纪〔gules〕The color red, indicated on a blazon by vertical lines.红色：红颜色，在纹章上用平行垂线表示美国传统〔gyroplane〕An aircraft, such as a helicopter or autogyro, equipped with wings that rotate about an approximately vertical axis.旋翼机：一种飞行器，如直升机和旋翼机，装有绕一个近似垂直的轴旋转的机翼美国传统〔gyrostabilizer〕An instrument having a heavy gyroscope whose axis spins in a vertical plane to reduce the side-to-side rolling of a ship or aircraft.回转稳定器：一种稳定器具，由一个粗重的回转仪构成，回转仪的轴在垂直的平面内旋转，这样可以减轻船只或飞机两侧的晃动美国传统〔hade〕The angle of inclination from the vertical of a vein, fault, or lode.倾斜余角：因矿脉，断层或矿井倾斜而与垂直面形成的角度美国传统〔halocline〕A vertical gradient in ocean salinity.（海洋的）盐度跃层：海水盐度竖直梯度变化明显的水层美国传统〔harelip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip.兔唇，豁嘴：一种上唇出现竖直的裂缝或两条裂缝的先天性畸形美国传统〔harp〕Something, such as a pair of vertical supports for a lampshade, that resembles this musical instrument.竖琴：如灯罩的一对竖直支架的竖琴状的东西美国传统〔headway〕The clear vertical space beneath a ceiling or archway; clearance.净空高度：在天花板或拱下没有物体的垂直空间；净空美国传统〔helicopter〕An aircraft that derives its lift from blades that rotate about an approximately vertical central axis.直升机：螺旋桨叶围绕一根近似垂直的中心轴旋转而使其升高的飞机美国传统〔hoist〕The height or vertical dimension of a flag or of any square sail other than a course.降下桁木横帆之外的横帆或旗的高度或垂直距离美国传统〔horizontally〕The board consists of vertical and horizontal lines.板上画着横纵的线条。柯林斯高阶〔horizontally〕The undulating planes of the countryside provide relief from the hard horizontals and verticals of the urban scene.乡村起伏不平的地势使人们摆脱了城市刻板的横平竖直景象。柯林斯高阶〔horizontal〕Rotate it slowly from the horizontal into a vertical position.慢慢将它从水平位置旋转到垂直位置。剑桥高阶〔horizontal〕The undulating planes of the countryside provide relief from the hard horizontals and verticals of the urban scene.乡村起伏不平的地势使人们摆脱了城市刻板的横平竖直景象。外研社新世纪〔horizon〕A specific layer of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross section of land.地层，岩层：处于土地的垂直横截面中的某一具体土层或次土层美国传统〔indicate〕Sales targets are indicated on the graph by a vertical dotted line.销售指标在图表中用竖虚线表示。朗文当代〔jamb〕One of a pair of vertical posts or pieces that together form the sides of a door, window frame, or fireplace, for example.侧柱：合在一起组成门、窗框或壁炉等的两侧的一对竖直的柱子或木条中的一个美国传统〔jigsaw〕A usually power-driven saw with a narrow vertical blade, used to cut sharp curves.坚锯：一种具有垂直的窄小刀片的电锯，用于切割较尖的弯曲美国传统〔jump jet〕A jet aircraft capable of vertical takeoffs and landings.垂直起降喷气机美国传统〔kakemono〕A vertical Japanese scroll painting.字轴，画轴，长轴：一种垂直（悬挂）的日本卷轴画美国传统〔knee action〕An automotive front-wheel suspension that permits independent vertical motion of each wheel.（汽车）前轮独立悬挂：汽车前轮悬挂允许各个前轮作独立的垂直运动美国传统〔lean〕A tilt or an inclination away from the vertical.倾斜：偏离垂直位置的倾斜或斜坡美国传统〔lean〕To bend or slant away from the vertical.斜：从垂直的位置弯曲或倾斜美国传统〔leech〕Either vertical edge of a square sail.垂直帆缘：横帆的任何一个垂直帆缘美国传统〔loop〕A flight maneuver in which an aircraft flies a circular path in a vertical plane with the lateral axis of the aircraft remaining horizontal.环飞：一种飞行表演，一架飞机做垂直方向环形飞行，同时飞机侧轴保持水平美国传统〔mansard〕A roof having two slopes on all four sides, with the lower slope almost vertical and the upper almost horizontal.复斜屋顶：四面均有两层斜坡的屋顶，下面一层近乎垂直，上面一层近乎水平美国传统〔mast〕A vertical pole.垂直的柱美国传统〔mast〕A tall vertical antenna, as for a radio.天线杆：高且垂直的天线，收音机等的美国传统〔mast〕Nautical A tall vertical spar, sometimes sectioned, that rises from the keel or deck of a sailing vessel to support the sails and running rigging.【航海】 船桅，桅杆：一条高的（有时为分段的）垂直樯，从帆船的龙骨或甲板直立起来以支持帆和操纵装置美国传统〔meet〕The vertical line meets the horizontal one here.垂直线与水平线在此相交。21世纪英汉〔mezzaluna〕A curved steel blade, often with a vertical handle at each end, used to chop food.美扎鲁那刀：为弧形钢刀，通常在每一端有一个直柄，用于剁碎食物.美国传统〔mineshaft〕A vertical, sloping passageway made in the earth for finding or mining ore and ventilating underground excavations.竖井：地面下一竖直、倾斜的走道，用于探矿或采矿及地下作业的通风美国传统〔minim〕A downward vertical stroke in handwriting.倒竖：书法中自上而下的一竖美国传统〔moulin〕A nearly vertical shaft or cavity worn in a glacier by surface or rock debris falling through a crack in the ice.冰川锅穴：冰川中近于直立的井穴或洞，系由冰面和岩石碎屑从冰缝中坍落而成美国传统〔mullion〕A vertical strip dividing the panes of a window.直棂，竖框：窗扇中起分隔作用的直竖支板美国传统〔newel〕A vertical support at the center of a circular staircase.螺旋楼梯中柱：环行楼梯中间的垂直支撑美国传统〔obliquity〕A deviation from a vertical or horizontal line, plane, position, or direction.倾角：来自垂直或水平线、面、位置或方向的偏差美国传统〔orthotropic〕Tending to grow or form along a vertical axis.直生的：倾向于沿竖直轴生长或形成的美国传统〔overhand〕Sewn with close, vertical stitches drawing two edges together, with each stitch passing over the seam formed by the edges.平式缝接的：把两个边拉在一起用垂直而细密的针脚缝接的，缝纫时每一针都经过两道边形成的缝口美国传统〔pachinko〕A Japanese gambling game played on a vertical pinball machine.弹球盘：一种在弹球机上玩的日本赌博游戏美国传统〔pale〕Heraldry A wide vertical band in the center of an escutcheon.【纹章学】 垂直宽条：在一个饰有纹章的盾的中心部分的一条较广的垂直嵌条美国传统〔panel〕A vertical section of fabric; a gore.编织品的垂直部分；三角形布美国传统〔peel off〕The rearmost aircraft peeled off into a vertical climb.最后面那架飞机脱离机群, 开始垂直爬升。外研社新世纪〔perpendicular〕A vertical or nearly vertical line or plane.垂直线，垂直面：垂直或近似垂直的线或平面美国传统〔perpendicular〕A device, such as a plumb line, used in marking the vertical from a given point.垂规，铅垂线：一种装置，如铅垂线，用于从给定点标记竖直方向美国传统〔pillar〕A slender, freestanding, vertical support; a column.柱子，支柱：细长、独撑的垂直支撑物；柱子美国传统〔pipe〕A vertical, cylindrical vein of ore.管状脉：直立的管状矿脉美国传统〔pipe〕One of the vertical veins of eruptive origin in which diamonds are found in South Africa.喷出筒状脉：一种爆发性生成的筒状矿脉，在南非的该种矿脉中发现了钻石美国传统〔plank〕The frame is planked with vertical strips of balsa.这个框架用轻木竖条铺实。外研社新世纪〔plinth〕The base block at the intersection of the baseboard and the vertical trim around an opening.勒脚：在踢脚板和通道周围竖直的镶边装饰相交处的底板美国传统〔plumb〕A weight on the end of a line, used especially by masons and carpenters to establish a true vertical.锤铊：系在一条线末端的重物，尤指被石匠和木匠用来建立一条真实的垂线美国传统〔plumb〕In a vertical or perpendicular line.垂直地：在一条垂直线或竖直线上美国传统〔plumb〕Not vertical.不垂直的美国传统〔power drill〕A large drilling machine having a vertical, motorized drill set in a table stand.动力钻：一种大型的钻孔机器，在其台架上设有垂直的动力钻孔装置美国传统〔profile〕Geology A vertical section of soil or rock showing the sequence of the various layers.【地质学】 纵剖面：土壤或岩石的垂直切面，显示出不同层次的先后顺序美国传统〔quarter〕Heraldry To divide (a shield) into four equal areas with vertical and horizontal lines.【纹章学】 分成四等份：用纵线和横线将（盾牌）分成四块相等的区域美国传统〔repeat〕A sign usually consisting of two vertical dots, indicating a passage to be repeated.反复记号：通常有两个竖直的附点组成的记号，指示应重复的节段美国传统〔riser〕The vertical part of a stair step.楼梯的踏步竖板：楼梯的竖直部分美国传统〔rotorcraft〕An aircraft, especially a helicopter, that is kept partially or completely airborne by airfoils rotating around a vertical axis.旋翼机，旋翼飞行器：尤指直升机等飞机通过旋翼绕一垂直的轴旋转以使其可以部分或完全停留在空中美国传统〔samovar〕A metal urn with a chimney, a vertical compartment for hot charcoal, and a spigot, used especially by Russians to boil water for tea.烧水的铜壶：金属壶，具有烟囱和（产放热木炭）的直立格间以及一个龙头，尤其是俄国人用来烧热水冲茶美国传统〔scroll bar〕Move around with horizontal and vertical scroll bars.以横竖两种滚动条来回移动。外研社新世纪〔section〕Figure 2 shows a vertical section of the building.图2显示了大楼的纵剖面图。麦克米伦高阶〔section〕For some buildings a vertical section is more informative than a plan.对于某些建筑物来说, 立面图比平面图的信息量大。外研社新世纪〔section〕For some buildings a vertical section is more informative than a plan.有些建筑的立面图能比平面图提供更多的信息。柯林斯高阶〔section〕This vertical section of the soil shows four basic soil layers.土壤的纵断面显示有4个基本的土壤层。剑桥高阶〔shaft〕A vertical passage housing an elevator.电梯的垂直升降机井美国传统〔shaft〕A long, narrow, often vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for mining ore; a tunnel.井筒：通入地下的长而窄的垂直通道，如用于采矿的；隧道美国传统〔shaft〕The workers go down to the tunnels through a vertical shaft sunk from the top of the cliff.工人们经过一个从悬崖顶部开掘的竖井进入隧道。牛津搭配〔side〕The part within an object or area to the left or right of the observer or of its vertical axis.侧部：在观测者或物体垂直轴左边或右边的物体部分或区域美国传统〔sit〕To rest with the torso vertical and the body supported on the buttocks.坐：躯干直立并且用臀部支持身体的静止美国传统〔slenderize〕Vertical lines in dress design tend to slenderize the matronly figure.衣裙设计中的直线条有助于使主妇般趋胖体形显得苗条。英汉大词典〔smokestack〕A large chimney or vertical pipe through which combustion vapors, gases, and smoke are discharged.主烟囱：一个巨大的烟囱或垂直的管道，燃烧后的水蒸汽、废气和烟尘从这里排除掉美国传统〔stack〕A vertical exhaust pipe, as on a ship or locomotive.烟突：在轮船上或机车上垂直的排气管美国传统〔stairwell〕A vertical shaft around which a staircase has been built.楼梯井：被楼梯围绕的竖井美国传统〔stake〕A vertical post secured in a socket at the edge of a platform, as on a truck bed, to help retain the load.平台的桩杆：在卡车上立于平台边上的桩杆，为了防止货物滑落美国传统〔stake〕A vertical post to which an offender is bound for execution by burning.火刑柱：犯罪者被烧死的火刑柱美国传统〔stanchion〕A framework consisting usually of two vertical bars, used to secure cattle in a stall.栓牛枷：通常有两个直立木棍的枷子，用来拴牛棚中的牛美国传统〔standpipe〕A large vertical pipe into which water is pumped in order to produce a desired pressure.管体式水塔：用来产生一定压力的竖直的大水塔美国传统〔stem〕Music The vertical line extending from the head of a note.【音乐】 符干：音符头部引出的垂直线美国传统〔stile〕A vertical member of a panel or frame, as in a door or window sash.门梃，窗梃：框架或饰板（如门窗）中的竖直构件美国传统〔stilted〕Architecture Having some vertical length between the impost and the beginning of the curve. Used of an arch.【建筑学】 用支柱撑搞的：拱墩和起拱点间有一定垂直距离的。用于拱形物美国传统〔stope〕An excavation in the form of steps made by the mining of ore from steeply inclined or vertical veins.回采工作面：从陡峭的或垂直的矿脉中开采矿石而造出的阶梯形坑道美国传统〔surveyor's level〕An instrument having a telescope and attached spirit level mounted on a tripod and rotating around a vertical axis.测量水准器：带有望远镜以及装在三脚架上的气泡水准仪并能绕一垂直中轴旋转的仪器美国传统〔table〕An article of furniture supported by one or more vertical legs and having a flat horizontal surface.桌子：一件家具，由一根或多根竖直的桌腿来支撑,并具有一个平坦的表面美国传统〔tambour〕The vertical part of a cupola.圆顶坐圈：一个圆屋顶的竖直部分美国传统〔throw〕Geology The amount of vertical displacement of a fault.【地质学】 落差：断层垂直位移的量美国传统〔toenail〕A nail driven obliquely, as to join vertical and horizontal beams.斜钉：一个斜钉的钉子，如用于连接垂直或水平木梁的钉子美国传统〔toe〕The part of a vertical shaft that turns in a bearing.轴踵：轴承中能旋转的垂直的轴美国传统〔transit〕A surveying instrument similar to a theodolite that measures horizontal and vertical angles.中星仪：一种类似于测量水平或垂直角度的测伟仪的测量器具美国传统〔trestle〕A framework consisting of vertical, slanted supports and horizontal crosspieces supporting a bridge.支撑架：一种由垂直、倾斜的支撑物和水平的横梁组成的柜架，用于支撑桥梁美国传统〔trimetrogon〕A system of aerial photography in which one vertical and two oblique photographs are simultaneously taken for use in topographic mapping.三镜头航空测绘系统：一种航空测绘系统，用于地形绘图中，可同时拍摄一张竖直的和两张倾斜的照片美国传统〔twist〕A complete rotation of the body around its vertical axis, as in diving and gymnastics.转体动作：身体绕垂直轴心完整地绕一圈，如在跳水或体操中美国传统〔up-and-down〕Vertical.垂直的美国传统〔verge〕The spindle of a balance wheel in a clock or watch, especially such a spindle in a clock with vertical escapement.摆轮心轴：钟表内的平衡轮的心轴，尤指带有垂直擒纵轮的钟内摆轮心轴美国传统〔vertically〕As long as the verticals align, the design will look regular.只要所有垂直面在一条线上，图案看起来就会很整齐。柯林斯高阶〔vertically〕Pluto seems to have suffered a major collision that tipped it 122 degrees from the vertical.冥王星似乎受到过严重撞击，倾斜了122度。柯林斯高阶〔vertically〕The climber inched up a vertical wall of rock.攀登者慢慢爬上了陡直的石壁。柯林斯高阶〔vertically〕The gadget can be attached to any vertical or near vertical surface.该装置可以装在任何垂直或近似垂直的平面上。柯林斯高阶〔vertical〕A vertical line divides the page into two halves.一条竖线把这一页分成两半。外研社新世纪〔vertical〕A vertical position.垂直的位置美国传统〔vertical〕Formal communication channels are usually vertical.正式的沟通渠道一般都是纵向的。朗文当代〔vertical〕In a two-stage operation, the steel structure will be raised to the vertical.在分成两个步骤的操作中，钢结构将被竖成垂直状态。剑桥高阶〔vertical〕She looked over the cliff and found she was standing at the edge of a vertical drop.她从悬崖上向下看，发现自己正站在陡直悬崖的边缘。剑桥高阶〔vertical〕Something vertical, as a line, plane, or circle.垂直物：垂直的东西，比如垂直线，垂直面或垂直圆美国传统〔vertical〕The cliff was almost vertical.那悬崖几乎是笔陡的。牛津高阶〔vertical〕The pilots were being trained in vertical take-off.飞行员们正在进行垂直起飞训练。麦克米伦高阶〔vertical〕The tower now leans about 15 degrees from the vertical.这塔现在倾斜了 15 度左右。朗文当代〔vertical〕The wall is several degrees off the vertical.这堵墙倾斜了有好几度。牛津高阶〔vertical〕There was a vertical drop to the ocean.至海洋有一段垂直落差。牛津高阶〔wall〕Sports The vertical surface of an ocean wave in surfing.【体育运动】 浪墙，直立浪：冲浪运动中海浪的重直面美国传统〔whim〕A vertical horse-powered drum used as a hoist in a mine.绕绳滚筒：在矿井中用作吊升装置的一种垂直马力绞绳滚筒美国传统〔whipstall〕A usually intentional stall in which a small aircraft enters a vertical climb, pauses, slips backward momentarily, then drops nose downward.机头急坠失速：通常为故意失速，在此过程中一架小的习机进入垂直爬升、停顿及暂时向后滑行，随后机头向下降落美国传统〔whirlwind〕A rapidly rotating, generally vertical column of air, such as a tornado, dust devil, or waterspout.旋风：一种急速旋转且常为垂直的空气柱，如龙卷风、尘暴或海龙卷风美国传统〔window box〕One of the vertical grooves on the inner sides of a window frame for the weights that counterbalance the sash.窗锤箱：在窗框内侧的垂直沟槽，用于放置平衡窗框的吊索和吊窗锤美国传统〔winglet〕A short, almost vertical stabilizing fin projecting from the tip of an aircraft wing.飞机小翅：飞机机翼尖端突出的短且几乎垂直的起固定作用的翅片美国传统〔winze〕An inclined or vertical shaft or passage between levels in a mine.小暗井：矿井里层与层之间倾斜的或垂直的竖坑或通道美国传统〔y-axis〕The vertical axis of a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system.纵坐标轴：笛卡尔平面坐标上的纵轴美国传统〔yaw〕To turn about the vertical axis. Used of an aircraft, a spacecraft, or a projectile.偏航：绕垂直中轴旋转，用于飞机、太空船或火箭美国传统Vertical loading challenges employees to grow in their jobs.垂直工作负荷对员工发出挑战，使他们在工作中成长。牛津商务By the time the lifeboat arrived, the ship was almost vertical in the water.救生艇到达时，那艘船差不多是竖着立在水中了。剑桥国际Carefully tighten the clamp until it firmly supports the pipette in a vertical position.把夹子仔细夹紧, 直到它把吸量管牢牢地固定在垂直的位置上。剑桥国际For a computer company, vertical integration might mean doing everything from manufacturing chips to running computer shops.对一个电脑公司而言，垂直一体化可以指从生产芯片到开办电脑商店什么都干。剑桥国际For this next exercise, straighten up (= make your body straight and vertical after bending) and lift your hands above your head.在下一个练习中，挺直身体把手举过头顶。剑桥国际His shirt was a brightly coloured pattern of vertical and horizontal lines.他的衬衫图案是色彩鲜艳的竖线条和横线条。剑桥国际Horizontal communication in a company is far more informal and social than vertical communication.与纵向交流相比，公司里的横向交流更为随意，大多以交际联谊为主。牛津商务Horizontal lines are at right angles to vertical ones.水平线与垂直线成直角。剑桥国际I've got a ladder (= a long vertical hole) in one of my stockings.我的一只长统袜抽了很长的丝。剑桥国际In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.在今天的锡矿开采业中，工人们从竖井挖掘水平的巷道。剑桥国际In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.在现今的锡矿开采中，工人从垂直的竖坑里水平地挖隧道。剑桥国际Rotate it slowly from the horizontal into a vertical position.将其慢慢地从水平位置旋转至垂直位置。剑桥国际She looked over the cliff and found she was standing at the edge of a vertical drop.她从悬崖望去，看到自己正站在垂直陡坡的边沿。剑桥国际The Osprey helicopters are capable of vertical takeoff and landing, and they are strongly powered. 鱼鹰直升机可以垂直起降，而且马力强大。译典通The company moved one step closer to vertical integration after acquiring its distributors.在收购其分销商之后，这家公司向垂直整合更近了一步。牛津商务The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical. 这座山的北侧几乎是垂直的。译典通This vertical section of the soil shows four basic soil layers.土壤的纵断面显示了4个基本的土壤层。剑桥国际 |
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