| 单词 | sanctions |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DO/NOT DO〕The US was willing to support sanctions, but stopped short of military intervention. 美国愿意支持制裁，但不至于实行军事干预。朗文写作活用〔FORBID〕Economic sanctions can be as effective as military action. 经济制裁可以与军事行动一样有效。朗文写作活用〔FORBID〕Protesters called for sanctions on all countries that violate the human rights of their citizens. 抗议者要求对所有侵犯本国公民人权的国家进行制裁。朗文写作活用〔FORBID〕The Canadian foreign minister criticized U.S. sanctions against Cuba. 这位加拿大外交部长批评了美国对古巴的制裁。朗文写作活用〔FORBID〕The U.S. threatened to impose sanctions on any country that used chemical or biological weapons. 美国威胁要对任何使用化学或生物武器的国家实施制裁。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕The US has maintained tough economic sanctions on Cuba. 美国对古巴实施严厉的经济制裁。朗文写作活用〔PART〕As the war enters its final phase, the UN will probably consider lifting sanctions. 战争进入最后阶段，联合国可能会考虑取消制裁。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕The sanctions were a punitive measure used to try to force South Africa to reject apartheid. 这些制裁是一种惩罚性的手段，用来迫使南非放弃种族隔离制度。朗文写作活用〔THREATEN〕It's a waste of time issuing vague threats about imposing sanctions -- we should send in the army. 一再含糊其辞地威胁要实施制裁是在浪费时间—我们应该派军队去。朗文写作活用〔acquiescence〕There was general acquiescence in the UN sanctions.普遍默认了联合国的制裁。牛津高阶〔against〕Sanctions against the country should be lifted.应该取消对这个国家的制裁。剑桥高阶〔aim〕The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions.新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。柯林斯高阶〔assess〕Our correspondent has been assessing the impact of the sanctions.我们的记者一直在评估制裁带来的影响。柯林斯高阶〔assess〕We are assessing the impact of the sanctions.我们正在对制裁的影响进行评估。外研社新世纪〔basic〕The basic point is that sanctions cannot be counted on to produce a sure result.最重要的一点是，制裁并不一定能带来一个确定的结果。柯林斯高阶〔bite〕As the sanctions begin to bite there will be more political difficulties ahead.随着制裁开始产生严重的负面影响，政治上将面临更多的困难。柯林斯高阶〔bite〕As the sanctions begin to bite there will be more political difficulties ahead.随着制裁开始生效, 政治上将面临更多的困难。外研社新世纪〔breach〕Britain did not want to risk a breach with the US over sanctions.英国不想为制裁问题去冒与美国决裂的风险。朗文当代〔circumvention〕America won't countenance any such circumvention of the sanctions.美国不会赞成任何这种逃避制裁的行为。外研社新世纪〔circumvent〕America won't countenance any such circumvention of the sanctions.美国不会赞成任何规避制裁的行为。柯林斯高阶〔clamping〕Clamping is one of the possible sanctions.锁车是可能的处罚之一。外研社新世纪〔clamp〕The President clamped sanctions on the island after the bomb attack.发生炸弹袭击事件以后，总统对该岛实行了制裁。朗文当代〔come〕President Bush has come under pressure to step up the sanctions.布什总统面临要求加快制裁的压力。麦克米伦高阶〔concert〕Sanctions will be more effective if they are undertaken in concert by a group of countries.如果一批国家联手采取制裁措施, 将会更加有效。外研社新世纪〔contentious〕Sanctions are expected to be among the most contentious issues.制裁可能会是争议最大的问题之一。柯林斯高阶〔contumacious〕The court has the power to apply sanctions for contumacious conduct.法庭有权对违抗法庭命令的行为进行制裁。剑桥高阶〔cost〕The country has suffered the enormous cost of trade sanctions.该国蒙受了贸易制裁所造成的巨大损失。牛津搭配〔crumble〕Their economy crumbled under the weight of United Nations sanctions.在联合国制裁的重压之下, 他们的经济崩溃了。外研社新世纪〔crumble〕Their economy crumbled under the weight of United Nations sanctions.在联合国制裁的重压之下，他们的经济崩溃了。柯林斯高阶〔deal〕The sanctions have dealt a severe blow to the local tourism industry.制裁对当地旅游业造成了沉重的打击。朗文当代〔differ〕The two leaders had differed on the issue of sanctions.两位领导人在制裁问题上存在意见分歧。柯林斯高阶〔diplomacy〕Sanctions and coercive diplomacy have failed.制裁措施和高压外交已经失败。牛津搭配〔dissociate〕They were determined to dissociate the UN from any agreement to impose sanctions.他们决心阻止联合国同意实施制裁。牛津高阶〔dropping〕Many nations still had not dropped sanctions against South Africa.很多国家还没有终止对南非的制裁。柯林斯高阶〔drop〕Many nations still had not dropped sanctions against South Africa.很多国家还没有终止对南非的制裁。外研社新世纪〔ease〕Sanctions against the country should be eased.对该国的制裁应该减轻。麦克米伦高阶〔ease〕They offered to ease sanctions in return for UN inspectors being allowed into the country.他们提出放松制裁, 作为交换条件, 该国应允许联合国监察员进入。外研社新世纪〔effectiveness〕Many people questioned the effectiveness of economic sanctions.很多人对经济制裁的效果表示质疑。牛津搭配〔effect〕International sanctions were beginning to take effect.国际制裁开始起作用了。柯林斯高阶〔effect〕Trade sanctions have been imposed with effect from 1 April.贸易制裁从4月1日起已实行。麦克米伦高阶〔enact〕A package of economic sanctions is to be enacted against the country.将对这个国家实行一系列的经济制裁。剑桥高阶〔enforce〕The only weapon the court has to enforce cooperation is the threat of sanctions.法院强制他人合作的惟一手段就是处罚。麦克米伦高阶〔except〕The sanctions ban the sale of any products excepting medical supplies and food.国际制裁禁止销售医药用品和食物以外的任何产品。牛津高阶〔exchange〕Economic sanctions would be lifted in exchange for renewed cooperation.经济制裁会被解除，以换取重新合作。麦克米伦高阶〔fritter〕The threat of economic sanctions frittered into impotent moral protest.经济制裁的威胁化解为软弱无力的道义上的抗议。英汉大词典〔guarantee〕There is no guarantee that sanctions against them will work.不能保证对他们的制裁会起作用。外研社新世纪〔hinder〕The country's economic growth is being hindered by the sanctions.国家的经济增长由于制裁而受挫。韦氏高阶〔hindrance〕These sanctions are a hindrance to the country's economic growth.这些制裁有碍该国的经济增长。韦氏高阶〔inducement〕They offered voters a massive inducement to oust the president by announcing that sanctions would be lifted if there was "democratic change".他们宣布如果该国进行“民主变革”，制裁就会取消，以此巨大诱惑诱使投票人罢免总统。剑桥高阶〔invoke〕The UN threatened to invoke economic sanctions if the talks were broken off.联合国威胁说，如果谈判破裂将采取经济制裁。朗文当代〔lever〕The threat of sanctions is our most powerful lever for peace.实施制裁的威胁是我们争取和平最有力的施压手段。牛津高阶〔lift〕The president said he'd lift sanctions.总统说他将撤销制裁。外研社新世纪〔light〕Other countries are eagerly awaiting an American green light to lift the sanctions altogether.其他国家正在急切等待着美国的准许以彻底解除制裁。外研社新世纪〔likelihood〕There is every likelihood that sanctions will work.制裁完全可能发挥作用。柯林斯高阶〔likelihood〕There is every likelihood that sanctions will work.制裁很有可能会起作用。外研社新世纪〔loosen〕Sanctions have failed to loosen his grip on power.制裁未能使他放松对权力的控制。麦克米伦高阶〔minded〕If the Americans were so minded then they could take sanctions against them.要是美国人非要这么做的话，那么他们可以对其进行制裁。柯林斯高阶〔minded〕If the Americans were so minded, then they could take sanctions against them.如果美国人有这样的意愿, 他们可以对其进行制裁。外研社新世纪〔moderate〕Imposing sanctions is a moderate action when you consider that the alternative is military intervention.如果考虑的另一选择是军事干预，你就会发现实施制裁不算是一项过分的行动。剑桥高阶〔noncommittal〕The ambassador was typically noncommittal when asked whether further sanctions would be introduced.当被问及是否会进一步实施制裁时，大使一如既往地含糊其词。剑桥高阶〔open question〕A British official said he thought it was an open question whether sanctions would do any good.一位英国官员表示，对于制裁是否能够起到作用，他认为尚无定论。柯林斯高阶〔open question〕He thought it was an open question whether sanctions would do any good.对于制裁是否能够起到作用, 他认为尚无定论。外研社新世纪〔ostracism〕They face tougher sanctions and ostracism from the civilized world.他们面临更严厉的制裁和文明世界的排斥。外研社新世纪〔penalty〕The legislation sanctions harsh mandatory penalties for weapons possession.法规批准对持有武器实行严厉制裁。牛津搭配〔present〕Sanctions should remain in place for the present.制裁应该暂时保留。外研社新世纪〔pressure〕This has heightened pressure for economic sanctions against the regime.这一举措加大了对该政权经济制裁的压力。牛津搭配〔proceed〕The freighter was allowed to proceed after satisfying them that it was not breaking sanctions.在确认没有违反制裁条例后，货船被放行了。柯林斯高阶〔pull out〕Economic sanctions will be lifted once two-thirds of their forces have pulled out.他们一旦撤出其2/3的军队，经济制裁就会被取消。柯林斯高阶〔punitive〕The UN has imposed punitive sanctions on the invading country.联合国对侵略国实施了惩罚性制裁。剑桥高阶〔regime〕She called for sanctions against the regime.她呼吁制裁政府。牛津搭配〔resort〕Economic sanctions will be used only in the last resort.实在没有别的办法时，才会采取经济制裁。朗文当代〔restate〕He restated his belief that the sanctions need more time to work.他重申，他相信制裁需要更长的时间才能产生效果。剑桥高阶〔restricted〕The US may become more restricted in its use of economic sanctions.美国使用经济制裁的做法可能会受到更多的限制。牛津搭配〔retaliate〕They may retaliate with sanctions on other products if the bans are disregarded.如果这些禁令被置之不理，他们可能会采取报复措施，对其他商品进行制裁。柯林斯高阶〔retention〕The UN will vote on the retention of sanctions against Iraq.联合国将就是否对伊拉克继续制裁进行投票。朗文当代〔sanction〕Sanctions against the country have been lifted.针对这个国家的制裁已经解除了。韦氏高阶〔sanction〕Any talk about lifting sanctions (=ending them) is premature.现时就谈取消制裁尚为时过早。朗文当代〔sanction〕Employers imposed heavy sanctions for union activity.雇主对工会活动实施重罚。牛津搭配〔sanction〕He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.他对解除制裁表示反对。外研社新世纪〔sanction〕He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.他对解除制裁表示反对。柯林斯高阶〔sanction〕In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。柯林斯高阶〔sanction〕Many nations have imposed sanctions on the country because of its attacks on its own people.由于该国发生了针对本国人民的暴力行为，许多国家都对其进行制裁。剑桥高阶〔sanction〕Talks continue over the conditions for lifting sanctions.解除制裁麦克米伦高阶〔sanction〕The Council wanted to impose sanctions against the countries involved in the dispute.对…实施制裁麦克米伦高阶〔sanction〕The UN called for sanctions against the invading country.联合国要求对侵略国进行制裁。牛津搭配〔sanction〕The UN security council may impose economic sanctions .联合国安理会可能会实施经济制裁。朗文当代〔sanction〕The United Nations has decided to impose trade/economic sanctions on the country.联合国已决定对这个国家实施贸易/经济制裁。韦氏高阶〔sanction〕The anti-noise group recommended sanctions against those factories that still offended.反噪声组织建议惩处仍在违犯的工厂。英汉大词典〔sanction〕The economic sanctions have been lifted.经济制裁业已取消。牛津高阶〔sanction〕There were strict sanctions against absenteeism.旷工会受到严厉处分。牛津搭配〔sanction〕Trade sanctions were imposed against any country that refused to sign the agreement.凡拒签该协议的国家均受到贸易制裁。牛津高阶〔sanction〕Trade/economic sanctions will only be lifted (= stopped) when the aggressor nation withdraws its troops.只有侵略国撤回其军队，贸易／经济制裁才会解除。剑桥高阶〔sanction〕US sanctions against Cuba 美国对古巴的制裁朗文当代〔sanction〕Without realistic sanctions, some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom.没有切实可行的处罚措施，有些教师难以维持课堂秩序。剑桥高阶〔sap〕Sanctions have sapped the government's will.消磨某人的意志麦克米伦高阶〔seductive〕The argument that sanctions should be given more time to work is seductive but fatally flawed.制裁若要产生效果尚需时日，这一论点很有说服力，但有致命的漏洞。剑桥高阶〔stop〕The US government supported sanctions but stopped short of military action.美国政府支持制裁，但决定不采取军事行动。朗文当代〔the UN〕The UN has decided to impose sanctions.联合国已决定实施制裁。剑桥高阶〔throttle〕International sanctions have throttled the country's economy.国际制裁抑制了该国经济的发展。麦克米伦高阶〔tightening〕The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place.美国计划加大现有经济制裁的力度。柯林斯高阶〔tighten〕The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place.美国计划加大现有经济制裁的力度。外研社新世纪〔toughen〕The UN announced its intentions to toughen sanctions still further.联合国宣布了要进一步加强制裁的意图。剑桥高阶〔until〕The EU will not lift its sanctions until that country makes political changes.除非该国实施政治改革，否则欧盟将不会解除制裁。柯林斯高阶〔weaken〕The military was badly weakened by the sanctions.军队因制裁而受到严重削弱。牛津搭配〔worsen〕Economic sanctions would only worsen the situation.经济制裁只会使情况更糟。外研社新世纪〔wrestle〕Delegates wrestled with the problems of violence and sanctions.代表们试图解决暴力与惩处的问题。柯林斯高阶Sanctions against the country should be lifted.应撤消对这个国家的制裁。剑桥国际A package of economic sanctions is to be enacted against the country.一揽子对该国的经济制裁已告通过。剑桥国际Failure to comply with the Security Council resolution will result in sanctions being imposed.不遵守安理会决议的国家将受到制裁。剑桥国际He restated his belief that sanctions should be allowed sufficient time to work.他重申他的看法，强调制裁应给予充足的时间才能奏效。剑桥国际He strongly defended the logic (= wisdom) of sanctions.他竭力为制裁的合理性辨护。剑桥国际Imposing sanctions is a moderate action when you consider that the alternative is military intervention.考虑到军事干预这种替代行动，那么施加国际制裁就算是一项不过分的举动。剑桥国际Many nations have imposed sanctions on that country because of its attacks on its own people.由于该国对其本国人民的压制，许多国家对它作出了制裁。剑桥国际She argued most cogently for a relaxation of the sanctions.她为了放宽制裁而据理力争。剑桥国际The sanctions involve a freeze on the government's foreign assets.制裁措施包括冻结这一政府的外国资产。牛津商务The sanctions will involve a ban on all military, economic, cultural and sporting links.制裁将包括禁止所有的军事、经济、文化和体育方面的联系。剑桥国际The British Prime Minister pledged support for the UN sanctions.英国首相保证支持联合国的制裁。剑桥国际The EU has published a list of products targeted for sanctions.欧盟公布了制裁产品的清单。牛津商务The UN has announced its intentions to toughen sanctions still further.联合国宣布了她还要进一步强化国际制裁的意图。剑桥国际The UN has decided to impose sanctions.联合国已经决定施加制裁。剑桥国际The UN has imposed sanctions on the country for the lack of respect which it has shown for ethnic rights.由于这个国家不尊重少数民族权益，联合国已对它实施了制裁。剑桥国际The UN has imposed punitive sanctions on the invading country.联合国对于侵略国进行了惩罚性制裁。剑桥国际The UN imposed economic sanctions against Iraq. 联合国对伊拉克实施经济制裁。译典通The ambassador was typically noncommittal when asked whether further sanctions would be introduced.当被问及是否会进一步制裁时大使一如既往概不表态。剑桥国际The argument that sanctions should be given more time to work is seductive but fatally flawed.关于制裁需要更多时间来实施的论点很有吸引力，但有致命的缺陷。剑桥国际The economic sanctions have been lifted.经济制裁已取消。牛津商务The imposition of sanctions is unlikely to have any significant effect until winter.在冬天到来之前，制裁不大可能会有显著的效果。剑桥国际There are swingeing sanctions and penalties for failing to pay your taxes.你若不交税将受严厉的制裁和处罚。剑桥国际This government for too long has been too soft on firms that break the sanctions.长久以来，政府对那些破坏条款的企业的惩罚过于宽厚。剑桥国际Trade sanctions were imposed against/on any country that refused to sign the agreement.拒绝签署该协定的国家均受到贸易制裁。牛津商务Trade/economic sanctions will only be lifted (= stopped) when the aggressor nation withdraws its troops.只有当侵略国撤出它的部队，贸易/经济制裁才会停止。剑桥国际We demand the discontinuation of sanctions against our country.我们要求停止对我国的制裁。剑桥国际Without realistic sanctions, some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom.没有切实可行的强硬措施，有些教师很难维持课堂秩序。剑桥国际 |
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