| 单词 | metamorphic |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔argillite〕A metamorphic rock, intermediate between shale and slate, that does not possess true slaty cleavage.厚层泥岩：一种变质岩，在页岩与板岩之间，不具备真正的板块解理美国传统〔foliation〕Geology The layered structure common to metamorphic rocks.【地质学】 叶理：象变质岩一样的岩石层状结构美国传统〔folium〕Geology A thin, leaflike layer or stratum occurring especially in metamorphic rock.【地质学】 叶形线：薄的叶状地层，尤其出现于变质岩中美国传统〔gneiss〕A banded or foliated metamorphic rock, usually of the same composition as granite.片麻岩：层状或叶片状变质岩，成分通常与花岗岩相同美国传统〔granulite〕A fine-grained metamorphic rock often banded in appearance and composed chiefly of feldspar, quartz, and garnet.白粒岩；变粒岩；麻粒岩：一种通常有条带状外观的细粒变质岩，主要由长石、石英和石榴石组成美国传统〔marble〕A metamorphic rock formed by alteration of limestone or dolomite, often irregularly colored by impurities, and used especially in architecture and sculpture.大理石：由石灰岩或白云岩变化而来的一种变质岩，常有不规则的杂质色块，专门用于建筑和雕塑美国传统〔marble〕Resembling metamorphic rock in consistency, texture, venation, color, or coldness.与大理石相似的：在硬度、质地、脉纹、色彩或冷度上象变质岩的美国传统〔metamorphic〕Slate and gneiss are metamorphic rocks.板岩和片麻岩都是变质岩。剑桥高阶〔phyllite〕A green, gray, or red metamorphic rock, similar to slate but often having a wavy surface and a distinctive micaceous luster.千枚岩，硬绿泥石：一种绿色、灰色或红色变质岩，与页岩相似，只是表面通常起伏不平，有明显的云母光泽美国传统〔porphyroid〕Metamorphic rock having porphyritic texture.残斑岩：具斑岩状结构的变质岩美国传统〔schist〕Any of various medium-grained to coarse-grained metamorphic rocks composed of laminated, often flaky parallel layers of chiefly micaceous minerals.片岩：任一种变质岩，由分裂的、通常是以云母矿为主的平行片层构成的各种中等纹理及粗纹理的变质岩美国传统〔slate〕A fine-grained metamorphic rock that splits into thin, smooth-surfaced layers.板岩，页岩：一种颗粒细密的变质岩，可分成许多薄薄的、表面光滑的层面美国传统 |
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