| 单词 | horse |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Bellerophon〕The Corinthian hero who, with the aid of the winged horse Pegasus, slew the Chimera.柏勒罗丰：古希腊科林斯的英雄，骑飞马柏加索斯杀死了吐火女怪喀迈拉美国传统〔HURRY〕The horse walked at a leisurely pace through the flat Fenland countryside. 那匹马迈着悠闲的脚步走在芬兰区平坦的乡野上。朗文写作活用〔LIKE〕She's always been mad about horses. 她一向对马很着迷。朗文写作活用〔SOUND〕Horses try to keep flies off by swishing their tails from side to side. 马儿刷刷地左右甩着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。朗文写作活用〔TIE/UNTIE〕My horse had been tethered to a post, but somehow it escaped. 我的马被拴在柱子上，但不知怎么它却跑了。朗文写作活用〔Trojan horse〕Both factions accused each other of using the organization as a Trojan horse to advance their causes.两派都相互指责对方利用该组织作幌子以发展各自的事业。柯林斯高阶〔backstretch〕The horses are in the backstretch.马匹都在赛场旁的非终点直道上。韦氏高阶〔barb〕The barb is a horse with great stamina.柏柏里马是一种耐力很强的马。外研社新世纪〔be out of〕He was out of it,the other horse has won.他输了，别的马赢了。21世纪英汉〔beat a dead horse〕I don't mean to beat a dead horse, but I still don't understand what happened.我并不是要白费唇舌，只是我还是不明白究竟发生了什么。韦氏高阶〔between〕Between them, they train over fifty horses in Lambourn.他们在兰伯恩总共驯了五十多匹马。柯林斯高阶〔bet〕I'm going to place a bet on that white horse.我要在那匹白马身上下注。牛津搭配〔bit〕To be uncontrollable, as a horse is when it clenches its teeth on the bit; to cast off or refuse restraint.不服管束，桀骜不驯：难以控制，如上嚼子的马紧咬着嚼子；释放或摆脱束缚美国传统〔blaze〕The horse went like blazes.马狂奔而去。英汉大词典〔break away〕The horse broke away from the starting gate.那匹马从起跑门抢跑。21世纪英汉〔break〕To change to a gait different from the one set. Used of a horse.突然改变步态。用于指马美国传统〔breathe〕The rider breathed his horse.骑者让他的马歇一下喘口气。英汉大词典〔bridier〕Jane saddled and bridled her favourite horse.简给她心爱的马装鞍上辔。21世纪英汉〔buck〕The horse bucked.马猛然弓背跳起。牛津同义词〔canker〕Horses who stand in mud may develop canker.站在烂泥地上的马可能会得马蹄疮。外研社新世纪〔canter〕To ride a horse at a canter.骑马慢跑美国传统〔chafe〕The horse chafed against his stall.马在厩栏上擦着身子。英汉大词典〔charge〕Some of the horses fell in the charge.有些马在进攻的时候倒下了。牛津同义词〔chestnut〕A reddish-brown horse.红棕色的马美国传统〔circle〕She walked the horse round in a circle.她牵着马遛圈子。牛津高阶〔cockhorse〕Something used as a toy horse, such as the knee of an adult or a rocking horse.玩具马，摇摇马：用作玩具马的东西，例如成年人的膝或摇木马美国传统〔come/get (down) off your high horse〕It's time you came down off your high horse and admitted you were wrong.现在该是你别再自以为是，承认自己错误的时候了。剑桥高阶〔come〕My horse came in last.我的马跑了最后一名。牛津高阶〔come〕My horse came in third.我的马跑了第三。麦克米伦高阶〔crib-biting〕An injurious habit of horses in which they bite at the edge of a feed trough or other object and swallow air at the same time.咬槽淌沫癖：马的一种以牙啃食槽边沿或其他物体并同时吞咽空气的有害习惯美国传统〔croup〕The rump of a beast of burden, especially a horse.马臀：驮兽，尤指马的臀部美国传统〔cuirassier〕A horse soldier in European armies whose equipment included the cuirass.胸甲骑兵：欧洲军队中其装备包括有上半身铠甲的骑兵美国传统〔curricle〕A light, open, two-wheeled carriage, drawn by two horses abreast.双轮轻马车：一种轻便的敞篷二轮马车，用两匹马并辔牵拉美国传统〔daily double〕A bet won by choosing both winners of two specified races on one day, as in horse racing.双赌法：需在一天内通过选择两次指定比赛都赢的赢者的赌法，如在赛马中美国传统〔denote〕The word “derby” can denote a horse race or a kind of hat.单词derby既可指赛马，也可指一种帽子。韦氏高阶〔dig into〕He dug his spurs into the sides of the horse.他用靴刺策马前行。21世纪英汉〔draw〕A horse draws the cart along.马沿路拉车。21世纪英汉〔draw〕The Queen's coach was drawn by six horses.女王的御驾是由六匹马拉的。牛津高阶〔dress down〕I helped him dress the horse down.我帮他梳马。21世纪英汉〔dress〕Help me to dress the horses down so that they will look nice.帮我把这几匹马梳刷一下,这样它们会显得好看些。英汉大词典〔drive〕This one act must drive a coach and horses through protestations that they are committed to peace.这一行为一定会将他们致力于和平的声明彻底粉碎。外研社新世纪〔drop〕The horse dropped behind halfway through the race.那匹马跑了一半赛程时落后了。英汉大词典〔ear〕A horse may show annoyance by putting its ears back.马会向后斜耳朵以表示恼怒。牛津搭配〔enclosure〕During the day the horses are kept in an enclosure.白天，马匹散养在一块围场内。韦氏高阶〔equal〕One horse is not equal to pulling a load of five tons.一匹马拖不动5吨重的东西。英汉大词典〔expert〕When the horse suffered a back injury, Harvey cured it with his own expert hands.那匹马背部受伤后, 哈维运用娴熟的技将其治愈。外研社新世纪〔flick〕The horse flicked its tail.那匹马甩动着尾巴。外研社新世纪〔flick〕The old man flicked his whip and the horses moved off.老人鞭子一挥，马儿上路了。朗文当代〔foretop〕A forelock, especially of a horse.额毛：额发，尤指马的额毛美国传统〔foster〕He has signed up people to foster dogs, birds, fish, goats, cows, horses, and more.他已经签约雇用人手照料狗、鸟、鱼、山羊、奶牛、马等等。外研社新世纪〔four-in-hand〕A team of four horses controlled by one driver.一缰四马：由一人驾驭四匹马的队伍美国传统〔full〕The horses ran at full pelt round the track.马沿着跑道全速奔跑。麦克米伦高阶〔futurity race〕A race for horses in which the competitors are entered at or before their birth.远景赛马：马在出生前或刚出生就预定为参加比赛者的赛马比赛美国传统〔gag〕I did a gag in which I had to jump from the back of one running horse to the back of another.我作了一次惊险表演,从一匹奔马的背上跳到另一匹奔马的背上。英汉大词典〔gait〕Any of the ways, such as a canter, trot, or walk, by which a horse can move by lifting the feet in different order or rhythm.（马的）步法：一种马通过用不同的节奏抬脚向前行进的步法，如慢跑、快步走或行走美国传统〔gallop〕Jason jumped on his horse and went galloping off in the wrong direction.贾森跳上马朝错误的方向飞驰而去。麦克米伦高阶〔gamble〕He gambles on the horses (= horse races).他赌马。剑桥高阶〔garland〕The wagons were decorated with flowers and pulled by garlanded horses.马车都用鲜花装点, 由佩戴花环的马匹拉着。外研社新世纪〔get onto〕The groom helped him get onto his horse.马夫帮他上了马。外研社新世纪〔going〕The going was soft; some horses found it hard work.场地很软, 有些马跑不起来。外研社新世纪〔good-tempered〕The horse was quiet and good-tempered.那匹马安静而温顺。外研社新世纪〔graze〕The horses were turned out to graze.马被放出去吃草。英汉大词典〔ground〕The horse pawed the ground impatiently.那匹马焦躁地用蹄子刨地。牛津搭配〔hack〕A worn-out horse for hire; a jade.老马：用于外租的衰弱的驽马；老马美国传统〔head〕Her horse won by a head.她的马以领先一头的距离获胜。剑桥高阶〔head〕The horse won the race by a head.这匹马以一头的优势险胜比赛。韦氏高阶〔heavy〕The going was heavy (=it was muddy for the horse races) at Cheltenham yesterday.昨天切尔滕纳姆的赛马场地很泥泞。朗文当代〔herd〕The horses were herded into the corral.这些马被赶到畜栏里。韦氏高阶〔high〕If she'd get down off her high horse for a moment, she might realize there's more than one point of view here.如果她不这么自以为是的话，她可能会意识到对这个问题别人也有看法。朗文当代〔hitch〕Last night we hitched the horse to the cart and moved here.昨晚我们套上马车，拉着东西搬到了这里。柯林斯高阶〔hold your horses〕Just hold your horses, Bill! Let's think about this for a moment.且慢，比尔！咱们先考虑一下这件事。剑桥高阶〔holdback〕A strap or an iron between the shaft and the harness on a drawn wagon, allowing the horse to stop or back up.马车上辕和挽具之间用来控制马停或后退的皮套或铁板美国传统〔horse sense〕He credits his success to good old-fashioned horse sense.他认为自己的成功是由于具有旧式的判断能力。韦氏高阶〔horsehide〕The hide of a horse.马皮美国传统〔horse〕Do you like to horse with me this afternoon?今天下午你愿意陪我去骑马吗?21世纪英汉〔horse〕He was mounted on the finest horse you could ever see.他骑着一匹难得一见的骏马。牛津搭配〔horse〕The cart overturned, the horse plunging and rearing in its traces.马车翻倒，马往前一冲，套着挽绳的上半身直立起来。牛津搭配〔horse〕They collected tissue samples for cloning from 75 champion horses.他们搜集了 75 匹冠军马的组织样本用来克隆。牛津搭配〔horse〕To provide with a horse.为…备马美国传统〔infection〕The infection is passed on through the horse feed.这种传染病是通过马饲料传播的。牛津搭配〔jennet〕A small Spanish saddle horse.一种小的西班牙骑用马美国传统〔jog along〕The old horse jogged along without a moment's stopping.那匹老马一刻不停地缓步行进着。21世纪英汉〔jump〕Her horse fell at the third jump.她的马在第三障摔倒了。英汉大词典〔jump〕His horse fell as it jumped the last hurdle.他的马在跨跃最后一个栏时跌倒了。牛津高阶〔jump〕The horse jumps over a small stream.马跳过了一条小溪。外研社新世纪〔jump〕The jockey's horse fell at the first jump of the course.赛马手的马在跨越跑道上第一个障碍物时跌倒了。外研社新世纪〔knockout〕The horse will jump Derbys, trials, knockouts and Grands Prix.这匹马将参加德比马赛、选拔赛、淘汰赛及巴黎赛马大赛。外研社新世纪〔lame〕His horse had gone lame.他的马跛了。牛津搭配〔lash out〕The horse lashed out at me with his rear leg.那匹马用后腿踢我。21世纪英汉〔lay〕The horse laid his ears back.马竖起了耳朵。英汉大词典〔lead〕If you lead in the jeep, we'll follow behind on the horses.如果你开吉普车带路，我们就骑马跟在后面。剑桥高阶〔let/set sth loose〕She let her horse loose in the field.她把马散放在田野上。剑桥高阶〔locally〕The Black Horse is my local.“黑马”是我常去的附近酒吧。柯林斯高阶〔manège〕The art of training and riding horses.马术：驯马和骑马的艺术美国传统〔moke〕Australian An old, broken-down horse.【澳大利亚】 老而累垮的马美国传统〔mount〕She mounted her horse and rode off.她骑上马走了。剑桥高阶〔mount〕To get up on something, as a horse or bicycle.登上：登上某物，如马、自行车等美国传统〔neck〕The horse won the race by a neck.这匹马以一颈之差赢得了那场比赛。麦克米伦高阶〔neck〕The race started with the horses nearly neck and neck.比赛开始时,所有的马几乎齐头并进。英汉大词典〔nervous〕I'm a bit nervous of horses.我有点害怕马。外研社新世纪〔nicker〕The stage horses nickered a welcome.驿站马嘶声大起,表示欢迎。英汉大词典〔nowhere〕The horse I bet on finished nowhere.我下注的那匹马没有获胜。剑桥高阶〔off〕The off horse is lame.右边的马跛了。英汉大词典〔on〕I'll steady the horse while you get on.你上马的时候我来稳住马。韦氏高阶〔overland〕The horses were bred by an ex-army officer who overlanded them to the port town of Eucla.马匹是由一名退役军官饲养的, 他已将马匹转至港市尤克拉放牧。外研社新世纪〔paddock〕The family kept horses in the paddock in front of the house.那户人家把马养在屋前的小围场里。柯林斯高阶〔perish〕The horse perished of its wound.那匹马受伤致死。英汉大词典〔plod〕The horse plodded up the hill.那匹马吃力地往山上走。朗文当代〔plough〕Horses plough up the paths and make them muddy for walkers.马匹把小路都踏坏了，使行路者走起来泥泞不堪。朗文当代〔plough〕They need two horses to pull these heavy ploughs.他们需要两匹马拉这些重型犁。牛津搭配〔plumed〕Three plumed horses entered.三匹身带羽饰的马进来了。外研社新世纪〔put the cart before the horse〕Aren't you putting the cart before the horse by deciding what to wear for the wedding before you've even been invited to it? 还未被邀请参加婚礼，就先决定该穿什么，你这不是本末倒置吗？剑桥高阶〔quadruped〕Horses, lions and dogs are quadrupeds, but humans are bipeds.马、狮子和狗是四足动物，但人是两足动物。剑桥高阶〔racehorse〕A horse bred and trained to race.赛马：饲养并训练用来参赛的马匹美国传统〔ration〕The horse was fed its ration of oats.这匹马是以定量燕麦饲养的。韦氏高阶〔rear〕The horse suddenly reared up and threw me off.马忽然用后腿直立起来,把我摔下马背。英汉大词典〔rein〕It is difficult to rein a fiery horse.脾气暴躁的烈马是难于驾驭的。21世纪英汉〔rein〕The rider pulled on the reins to stop his horse.骑手收紧缰绳，让马停下来。韦氏高阶〔rein〕To control a horse, for example, with reins.驾驭：控制马匹，例如用缰绳美国传统〔relay〕He set up an escape route with relays of horses, supplies and money.他设立了一条逃生路线, 并准备了替换的马匹、补给和钱。外研社新世纪〔ride〕He jumped on his horse and rode off (或 away) at a gallop.他跃上马背,疾驰而去。英汉大词典〔ride〕I saw a girl riding a horse.我看到一个女孩在骑马。外研社新世纪〔ride〕She had never ridden a horse before.她以前从没骑过马。牛津高阶〔ride〕The kids had a ride on a horse.小孩子们骑了马。韦氏高阶〔rig〕A vehicle with one or more horses harnessed to it.马车：套上一匹或多匹马的马车美国传统〔ring〕The horses trotted round the ring.马绕着圆形表演场小跑。剑桥高阶〔roan〕A roan horse or other animal.沙毛牲畜：枣红的马或其他动物美国传统〔romp〕Their horse romped home in the 2 o'clock race.他们的马在两点钟的比赛中轻而易举地获得了胜利。牛津高阶〔run〕He ran two horses in the Kentucky Derby.在肯德基马赛中他让两只马参赛美国传统〔run〕The horse will not be running in this race.这匹马不会参加此次马赛。韦氏高阶〔saddle〕He saddled his horse and mounted it.他给他的马装上马鞍，然后骑了上去。韦氏高阶〔saddle〕She saddled up a horse.她给一匹马套上了马鞍。柯林斯高阶〔saddle〕This horse was saddled for the child.给小孩骑的马已经准备好了。21世纪英汉〔score〕He scored on his horses.他给自己的马匹烙上了印痕。21世纪英汉〔scratch〕That horse scratched on the right day of racing.那匹马在比赛当天退出了比赛。21世纪英汉〔seize〕He seized the reins of the runaway horse.他抓住了脱逃马的缰绳。英汉大词典〔shaft〕The horse stood between the shafts of his chariot.那匹马站在他的马车的辕杆之间。外研社新世纪〔shot〕The horse was a four-to-one shot.这匹马的赌注是四比一美国传统〔skip〕The horse skipped over the fence.那匹马跳越过栅栏。文馨英汉〔spur〕A short spike or spiked wheel that attaches to the heel of a rider's boot and is used to urge a horse forward.马刺，靴刺：骑马者靴后跟上的短刺或带刺的轮，用来驱马快跑美国传统〔spur〕He spurred the horse onward.他用马刺策马前进。韦氏高阶〔stalking horse〕I think the development is a stalking horse for exploitation of the surrounding countryside.我认为开发只是一个借口，目的其实是想开采周围农村地区的资源。柯林斯高阶〔stalking-horse〕A canvas screen made in the figure of a horse, used for similar concealment.掩护马：用帆布做成的用来做掩护马，用作类似的隐蔽物美国传统〔stall〕The horse refused to enter the starting stalls.那匹马怎么也不进起跑门栅。牛津搭配〔startle〕The horse startles easily.这匹马很容易受惊。英汉大词典〔star〕A white spot on the forehead of a horse.马前额的白斑美国传统〔stride〕A single coordinated movement of the four legs of a horse or other animal, completed when the legs return to their initial relative position.动物的一跨：马或其它动物的四腿协调的一次跨步，当腿回到原来的相对位置时完成美国传统〔stride〕The horse was within strides of the winning post.这匹马距终点只有几步之遥了。麦克米伦高阶〔strike〕The horse struck a gallop.那匹马突然飞跑起来。21世纪英汉〔surge〕His palpitation now is surged as thousands of horses are surging forward.此刻他的心跳有如万马奔腾。21世纪英汉〔swish〕The horse swished its tail back and forth.马嗖嗖地来回甩尾巴。韦氏高阶〔take over〕Cars gradually took over from horses.汽车逐渐取代了马匹。外研社新世纪〔tandem〕A team of carriage horses harnessed in single file.排成一条单的纵行被套着的一队拉车用的马匹美国传统〔thoroughpaced〕Trained in all paces or gaits, as a horse.步态一致的：比如马经训练后步伐或步态完全一致美国传统〔time〕Mankind has used the horse since ancient times .人类从古时候起就开始使用马匹了。朗文当代〔topple〕The horse toppled over on the kerb.马倒在路缘上。英汉大词典〔toss〕The horse tossed his rider.马将骑手摔了下来。英汉大词典〔treat〕Don't treat your horse cruelly.别虐待你的马。英汉大词典〔treat〕She treats the horse cruelly.她对这匹马很残忍。韦氏高阶〔troika〕A Russian carriage drawn by a team of three horses abreast.三驾马车：由三匹马并肩拉的俄国式马车美国传统〔trot〕A horse trotted past us.一匹马小跑着经过我们身边。韦氏高阶〔trot〕As they started up again, the horse broke into a brisk trot.当他们又重新骑上马时，马突然轻快地小跑起来。柯林斯高阶〔trot〕The horse trotted down the road.马沿着路小跑。21世纪英汉〔trot〕The horse went into a slow trot.那匹马小步慢跑起来。韦氏高阶〔trot〕The grey horse came trotting gracefully across the field.那匹灰马优雅地小跑着穿过田野。麦克米伦高阶〔urge〕Clicking his tongue, he urged the horse forwards.他用舌头发出咔哒声策马前进。麦克米伦高阶〔urge〕He urged his horse forward.他策马前行。牛津高阶〔wager〕Stipes wagered all his money on an unknown horse.斯蒂普斯把他所有的钱都押在一匹不出名的马上。朗文当代〔water〕They fed and watered the horses in the barn.他们给马厩里的马喂食喂水。韦氏高阶〔winner's circle〕The jockey and horse approached the winner's circle.赛马骑师和马走向了颁奖区。韦氏高阶〔withdraw〕The horse had been withdrawn from the race.那匹马被停赛了。牛津高阶〔work〕This horse made light work of the cross-country course.这匹马轻松地跑完了越野赛程。柯林斯高阶At last he stopped the runaway horse. 他终于停住了这匹脱缰之马。译典通Emma hurt her back when she fell off her horse.埃玛从马上摔下时背部受了伤。剑桥国际He horsed around a lot when he was at secondary school.他在中学时十分捣蛋。剑桥国际He broke a rib when he fell off his horse. 他从马上摔下来折断了一根肋骨。译典通He commands 300 horse. 他指挥三百名骑兵。译典通He sent the horse forward with a slap on its rump. 他拍了一下马尾，马便向前跑去。译典通I never bet more than a fiver on a horse.我在一匹马身上下的赌注从未超过5镑。剑桥国际Infection in this part of the foot can make the horse (go) permanently lame.脚的这一部分受感染会使马终身残废的。剑桥国际My horse jumped across the deep ravine, but all the others balked. 我的马跃过深谷，但其余的马都突然停止不动。译典通Only half the horses on the starting line reached the finishing line.从起跑线出发的赛马中只有一半到达了终点。剑桥国际Police horses and gas were used in the dispersal of the crowds.驱散人群用了骑警和瓦斯。剑桥国际Rosie held out an apple and the horse gently took it from her palm.罗西伸手拿着一只苹果，那匹马轻轻地从她手掌里接过。剑桥国际She bet￡500 000 on the horse which came in second.她下注500 000英镑的那匹马跑了第二名。剑桥国际She let her horse loose in the field.她在草地上放马。剑桥国际She mounted her horse and rode off.她跃上马背驰骋而去。剑桥国际The horse cleared all the jumps. 那匹马越过了所有的障碍物。译典通The horse cleared the fence (=jumped over it without touching it) with inches to spare.马以高出篱笆好几寸的优势轻松地跳了过去。剑桥国际The horse has strained one of its rear (also hind) legs.马的一条后腿扭伤了。剑桥国际The horse is not native to America--it was introduced by the Spanish.马不是美洲原产的动物，它是由西班牙人引进的。剑桥国际The horse kicked and reared, unseating its rider. 马猛踢一下用后腿站立，将骑马人摔了下来。译典通The horse rasped (= rubbed roughly) my hand with his tongue as I fed him the apple.我喂苹果给它吃时，马用舌头舔我的手。剑桥国际The horse slowed to an amble (=a slow walk, lifting both the legs on one side at the same time).马慢下来开始缓步而行。剑桥国际The boy trailed a toy horse after him. 男孩将一匹玩具马拖在身后。译典通The hybrid from a donkey and a horse is called a mule. 驴和马的杂交种被称为骡子。译典通They corned their horses before the journey. 他们在启程前用玉米喂马。译典通Thompson Stables are running three horses in the next race.汤普森马厩有三匹马将参加下一场比赛。剑桥国际We sell most of our straw to the local stables who use it as litter for their horses.我们将大部分干草卖给了当地的马厩给马作褥草。剑桥国际We'll travel up-country by horse tomorrow.我们明天将骑马到内地旅行。剑桥国际 |
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