| 单词 | high |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BUILD/BUILDING〕The station building was a high wooden structure with a curved roof. 车站大楼是一幢高高的木结构建筑物，有着弧形的屋顶。朗文写作活用〔DANGEROUS〕Many of these beaches are not clean, and they carry a high risk of viral infection for swimmers. 这些沙滩中有许多是不清洁的，游泳者受病毒感染的风险很高。朗文写作活用〔FRIEND〕He's out playing basketball with some of his high school buddies. 他出去和一些高中的伙伴打篮球了。朗文写作活用〔GOOD ENOUGH〕Mark found that he simply could not live up to his teachers’ high standards. 马克发现，他根本没法达到老师的高标准。朗文写作活用〔HV.〕High velocity.高速美国传统〔INCREASE〕The number of high school students using LSD has increased to its highest level since 1986. 服用迷幻药的高中生数量已增至1986年以来的最高水平。朗文写作活用〔Mercury〕Temperatures on Mercury reach as high as 700 K.水星上的温度高达 700 开。朗文当代〔NEXT TO〕The kitchen adjoins the sitting room, which is spacious, high and airy. 厨房与起居室相连，宽敞通风，屋顶很高。朗文写作活用〔PART〕The new jobs would largely be unskilled and a high proportion would be in inner city areas. 新职位大都不需要技术，而且大部分都在市中心贫民区。朗文写作活用〔POSITION/RANK〕The name Michael always ranks high on the list of the most popular boys’ names. 在最常用的男孩名字一览表上，迈克尔这个名字一直位居前列。朗文写作活用〔REASON〕There are several possible explanations for girls’ superior high school performance. 女孩子在高中成绩优秀有好几个可能的原因。朗文写作活用〔SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY〕Anyone with a high school diploma can enroll in the course. 凡有高中文凭者均可报读这门课程。朗文写作活用〔UP〕The path climbs high into the hills above the village of Glenridding. 这条小径通往格伦里丁村上面的山上。朗文写作活用〔WHEN〕When the demand for a product is high, its price tends to rise. 当产品需求大时，价格就会上涨。朗文写作活用〔WORSE〕Consumers are tired of paying a high price for what is an increasingly inferior service. 服务越来越差，消费者已不愿意支付昂贵的费用了。朗文写作活用〔achiever〕Bob's not what you would call one of life's high achievers.成就高/低者麦克米伦高阶〔agenda〕In our company, quality is high on the agenda.我们公司高度重视质量。牛津高阶〔all-time〕Female drinking levels are at an all-time high.女性饮酒人数创历史最高纪录。外研社新世纪〔arrival〕A high proportion of the new arrivals are skilled professionals.新来的人中很大一部分是技术熟练的专业人士。柯林斯高阶〔assay〕This ore assays high in gold.这种矿石被验明含金量高。21世纪英汉〔attach〕A moral obligation attaches to high rank.道义上的责任是和高级职位连在一起的。英汉大词典〔bandwidth〕The system will handle signals that need high bandwidth, for instance those that encode TV pictures.这个系统可以处理需要高带宽的信号，比如编码压缩过的电视图像信号。剑桥高阶〔barrel chair〕A large upholstered chair having a high, rounded back resembling a half barrel.圆桶椅：一个大的装有软垫的椅子，有一个高的圆靠背，就象半个桶子美国传统〔battler〕This March, a British and an American company will do battle in the High Court over the right to press compact discs.今年3月，一家英国公司和一家美国公司将会在最高法院就光盘压制权展开争夺。柯林斯高阶〔blood pressure〕If you have high blood pressure, consult your doctor about which types of exercise you can attempt.如果你血压高, 就要咨询医生, 看自己可以尝试哪种类型的运动。外研社新世纪〔board of education〕The county Board of Education has decided to cancel high school gymnastics and golf programs.郡教育委员会决定取消高中体操和高尔夫球课程。剑桥高阶〔bounce〕The ball took a high bounce over the shortstop's head.球高高弹起，越过游击手的头顶。韦氏高阶〔bright〕Comparatively high on the scale of brightness.亮度较高的美国传统〔buoyant〕High interest rates do not point to a buoyant market this year.今年的高利率并不表明市场繁荣。柯林斯高阶〔caloric〕Fatty foods have a high caloric value.高脂肪类食物热值较高。剑桥高阶〔carat〕The gemstone is 28.6 millimetres high and weighs 139.43 carats.这块宝石高28.6毫米, 重139.43克拉。外研社新世纪〔cartridge〕A case filled with high explosives, used in blasting.炸药箱：装满高爆炸药而用于爆破的箱美国传统〔cast〕They like to cast the opposing political party as (= to say that they are) the party of high taxes.他们喜欢把敌对政党说成是征收高额税收的政党。剑桥高阶〔clear〕The high jumper cleared 2.32 metres.那位跳高运动员跳过了2.32米。英汉大词典〔close〕Steel closed high.钢铁股票收盘价很高。英汉大词典〔complication〕The treatment carries a high risk of complications.这种疗法很容易引起并发症。牛津搭配〔consumer〕They exploit consumers by charging high prices.他们通过高要价来剥削消费者。牛津搭配〔cool〕The stock market has cooled off after hitting new highs last week.股市在上周达到新高以后上升速度放缓。剑桥高阶〔cost〕Their prices are high because production costs are very great.那些东西价格昂贵,因为生产成本极大。英汉大词典〔cowboy boot〕A high-arched boot with a high Cuban heel and usually ornamental stitching.牛仔靴：一种有古巴高跟的足穹很高的靴子，通常有装饰性的缝线美国传统〔creep〕A slow flow of metal when under high temperature or great pressure.蠕变：金属在高温或高压下的缓慢流动美国传统〔cut〕The cooling system cuts in when the temperature gets too high.温度太高时，冷却系统会自动运转。麦克米伦高阶〔density〕Lead has a high density.铅的密度大。剑桥高阶〔discontent〕Public discontent with the economy remained at a high level.公众对经济状况仍然非常不满。牛津搭配〔dizzily〕He looked down from a high bridge.他从一座高得令人晕眩的桥下往下看。文馨英汉〔dosage〕He was recommended a high dosage of morphine.他被建议使用大剂量的吗啡。朗文当代〔doubly〕In pregnancy a high fibre diet is doubly important.在孕期,含高纤维素的饮食越发地重要。柯林斯高阶〔doughy〕High humidity can make your loaves turn out doughy.湿度过高可能使你的面包烤不透。韦氏高阶〔drag〕High interest rates are a drag on the housing market.高利率是住房市场发展的一大障碍。麦克米伦高阶〔enjoy〕People in this country enjoy a high standard of living.这个国家的人民享有很高的生活水平。牛津高阶〔estate〕Social position or rank, especially of high order.社会等级：社会地位或等级，特别是指较高社会地位美国传统〔etiquette〕He did not know the proper etiquette for greeting people of such high rank.他不知道欢迎这样高级别的人物采用什么样的礼仪才合适。牛津搭配〔evaporate〕The project evaporated and Harry was left high and dry.项目化为乌有, 哈里孤立无援。外研社新世纪〔expectation〕These high expectations are based on the fast pace of technological developments.这些很高的预期以高速的科学技术发展为基础。牛津搭配〔eye〕I spent a fruitless ten minutes walking up and down the high street, desperately avoiding eye contact with passers-by.我在大街上一无所获来回走了10分钟，其间还要拼命地躲避路人的目光。柯林斯高阶〔fact〕The fact remains that inflation, however you measure it, is unacceptably high.必须承认, 无论怎么衡量, 通货膨胀率都高得难以接受。外研社新世纪〔feelings〕Feelings were running high.群情激奋。外研社新世纪〔fibre〕Dried fruits are especially high in fibre.干水果的纤维素含量尤其高。牛津高阶〔footballing〕It was the high point of his footballing career.这是他足球生涯的辉煌时刻。剑桥高阶〔foreshortened〕Viewed from high up, their bodies were oddly foreshortened.从高处往下看，他们的身体小得出奇。朗文当代〔frequency〕Dolphins produce a high frequency sound.海豚发出的声音频率很高。朗文当代〔freshman〕A student in the first-year class of a high school, college, or university.新生：高中、学院或大学的一年级学生美国传统〔from on high〕We looked down from on high at the lush valley.我们从高处俯瞰苍翠的峡谷。韦氏高阶〔glide〕An eagle was gliding high overhead.一只鹰在头顶上空翱翔。牛津高阶〔go together〕Researchers have discovered that short-sightedness and high IQs seem to go together in children.研究人员发现好像近视儿童智商高。剑桥高阶〔graduate〕He joined the navy after graduating high school.他高中毕业后参加了海军。韦氏高阶〔graduate〕Martha graduated from high school two years ago.马莎两年前高中毕业。牛津高阶〔grind〕The lenses are ground to a high standard of precision.镜片被磨到很高的精确度。朗文当代〔groan〕Consumers were groaning under the weight of high interest rates.高利率令消费者不堪重负。柯林斯高阶〔ground〕I was angry with his blatant attempt to take the moral high ground.他厚颜无耻地吹嘘自己有多高尚，我对此非常气愤。牛津搭配〔heighten〕To become high or higher; rise.升高，加高：变得更高或高；加高美国传统〔high five〕We smiled and did a high five.我们微微一笑, 并举手击掌。外研社新世纪〔high jinks〕There were high jinks last night.昨晚有人在狂欢作乐。外研社新世纪〔high jump〕She won a silver medal in the high jump.她跳高得了银牌。牛津高阶〔high road〕This is the high road to disaster.这很可能会导致灾难。柯林斯高阶〔high road〕US diplomats say the president is likely to take the high road in his statements about trade.美国的外交官们说，总统在贸易问题的声明中可能会采取最保险的立场。柯林斯高阶〔high tide〕The signing of the peace treaty was the high tide of her presidency.那项合约的签署是她任总统期间的最大成就。剑桥高阶〔high wire〕A tightrope for aerialists that is stretched very high above the ground.高钢索：高出地面很多的供高空杂技表演的高钢索美国传统〔high〕Books were piled high all around.到处都码着高高的书堆。麦克米伦高阶〔high〕Economic reform is high on our agenda.经济改革是我们的头等大事。外研社新世纪〔high〕He threw the ball high in the air.他把球高高地扔到空中。外研社新世纪〔high〕He was on a high after receiving the promotion.得到升迁后他很开心。韦氏高阶〔high〕I've searched high and low for my purse.我到处找我的钱包。牛津高阶〔high〕Microwave on high for 8 minutes.用微波炉的高火加热 8 分钟。朗文当代〔high〕Most people there were high on cocaine.那里的大多数人吸食可卡因后显得极度亢奋。朗文当代〔high〕Romsey earned high praise from his boss.罗姆西赢得了老板的高度赞扬。朗文当代〔high〕Temperatures in summer can be as high as 40 degrees.夏天的气温可高达40度。外研社新世纪〔high〕The disaster was seen as a judgement from on high.这场灾难被视作上天的惩罚。牛津高阶〔high〕The waters of the Yangtze River are dangerously high for the time of year.长江的水位每年这个时候都处于危险的高位。柯林斯高阶〔high〕Villagers herded the livestock to high ground to keep them safe during the floods.洪水期间，村民们把牲畜赶到高地上以确保它们的安全。朗文当代〔high〕You can get high on the atmosphere and ambience.这种气氛和情调会让你飘飘欲仙。外研社新世纪〔high〕You seem to have a high opinion of yourself! 你似乎自我评价很高嘛！牛津高阶〔hold〕She is held in high regard by her students(= they have a high opinion of her).学生对她评价很高。牛津高阶〔ignite〕The fuel spontaneously ignites because of the high temperature and pressure.燃料因高温和高压而自燃。剑桥高阶〔indicative〕A high temperature is indicative of illness.体温升高就表示有病。牛津同义词〔insulated〕Our heating bills are high because our house is poorly insulated.由于房子隔热性能差，我们的取暖费用很高。韦氏高阶〔intelligentsia〕I was not high up enough in the intelligentsia to be invited to such exalted meetings.我在知识界的资历还没有高到能受邀参加这种盛会。柯林斯高阶〔intelligent〕Having a high degree of intelligence; mentally acute.聪颖的，聪明的：有较高智力水平；聪明的美国传统〔isolate〕A high wall isolated the house from the rest of the village.一堵高墙将这栋房子与村庄的其他部分隔离开来。剑桥高阶〔jet〕The spout jetted the water high.喷口把水喷得很高。外研社新世纪〔leap〕I made the leap from the high point of our bows.我从船首最高处往下跳。英汉大词典〔leap〕The horse leaped over high fences.马跃过了高高的障碍。牛津搭配〔maintain〕The hotel prides itself on maintaining high standards.这家酒店以保持高标准而自豪。朗文当代〔minimum〕They can produce high quality results with a minimum of supervision.他们基本不需要任何监督就可以做到最好。麦克米伦高阶〔mortality〕There is high mortality among young birds.幼鸟的死亡率高。牛津同义词〔notch up〕The economy is expanding, notching up high growth rates.经济在发展, 实现了高增长率。外研社新世纪〔penetrate〕She had never penetrated into high society.她从来不曾挤入上流社会。英汉大词典〔percentage〕A high percentage of the female staff are part-time workers.女职员中，兼职工作的人占很高的比例。牛津高阶〔perfect〕He had high blood pressure but was in otherwise perfect health.他患有高血压，除此之外可以说身体十分健康。牛津搭配〔performance〕The pilot rated the airplane's performance in high winds.飞行员在强风中加大了飞机的功率美国传统〔perpetrate〕A high proportion of crime in any country is perpetrated by young males in their teens and twenties.在任何国家的犯罪者中, 十几二十几岁的年轻男子都占了很高的比例。外研社新世纪〔pipework〕The stainless steel pipework has been constructed, tested and inspected to very high standards.该不锈钢管道系统以极高标准完成了安装、测试和验收。柯林斯高阶〔piquet〕A card game for two people, played with a deck from which all cards below the seven, aces being high, are omitted.皮克牌：用除去所有七以下牌的用一副牌玩的两人牌戏，幺点为大牌，也略去美国传统〔pitching〕His voice was pitched high, the words muffled by his crying.他的声音很高，嘴里的话因哭泣而含混不清。柯林斯高阶〔pitch〕She pitched her hope too high.她把她的希望定得太高。文馨英汉〔place〕Nursing attracts people who place relationships high on their list of priorities.护理工作对重视人际关系的人具有吸引力。牛津高阶〔place〕Shakespeare has a high place among English writers.莎士比亚是一位名望很高的英国作家。英汉大词典〔polish〕What a high polish you have on your furniture! 你家具上的光泽多好啊!英汉大词典〔predictor〕High blood pressure is a strong predictor of heart attacks.高血压是心脏病一个强有力的预测指标。朗文当代〔premium〕They put a high premium on prevention and primary care.他们十分重视预防和基础保健。外研社新世纪〔premium〕You have to pay a high premium for express delivery.快递须付高额的附加费。牛津高阶〔prestige〕A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem.威望：在其它人中所具有的崇高名望；尊重或敬佩美国传统〔price〕People are prepared to pay high prices for designer clothes.人们愿意出高价购买著名设计师设计的服装。朗文当代〔price〕Slovenia will have to pay a high price for independence.为获得独立, 斯洛文尼亚将不得不付出巨大代价。外研社新世纪〔proficiency〕Not all students were developing high proficiency in Spanish.并非所有学生对西班牙语都学得很精通。牛津搭配〔public address system〕The news was announced on the public address system at the high school.消息是在这所中学的广播里宣布的。柯林斯高阶〔reach〕She reached for the book, but it was too high on the shelf.她想拿那书，可是书在书架上，太高够不着。21世纪英汉〔readjust〕The driver's seat is too high,I have to readjust it.司机的座位太高了，我必须把它重新调节一下。21世纪英汉〔reek〕His manner reeks high position with high pay.他的气派表现得好像是个高官厚禄的人物。21世纪英汉〔regard〕I have a very high regard for the ambassador's negotiating skills.我非常钦佩大使的谈判技巧。麦克米伦高阶〔remark〕The judges remarked on the high standard of entries for the competition.众评委说参赛作品水准很高。牛津高阶〔rip〕Last night's high wind has ripped all the leaves away from the trees.夜来一场大风刮掉了树上所有的叶子。英汉大词典〔rope up〕The hill was high and steep,so we roped up.山高路陡，所以我们得用一条绳子相互系在一起。21世纪英汉〔ruling〕She appealed against a High Court ruling that she should be forcibly fed to save her life.高级法院裁决应强制她进食以挽救她的性命，她对此提起上诉。柯林斯高阶〔run high〕Emotions are running high between the two teams.两个队之间的火药味很浓。韦氏高阶〔rupture〕The pipe ruptured because of high water pressure.水管因高水压爆裂了。韦氏高阶〔sail〕The moon was sailing high in the sky.月亮在高空徐徐漂移。英汉大词典〔select〕He was one of the small select group assembled by Penney, at the High Explosive Research centre.他是彭尼在烈性炸药研究中心召集的精英小组的一员。柯林斯高阶〔self-importance〕Excessively high regard for one's own importance or station; conceit.妄自尊大，高傲：对自己的重要性或地位持过高的观点；自负美国传统〔sheep〕There were a lot of sheep grazing high up on the mountain.很多羊在山坡高处吃草。牛津搭配〔shoot〕The car shot across the road at high speed.汽车高速穿过马路。麦克米伦高阶〔shop〕She opened a flower shop in the High Street.她在商业街上开了一家花店。牛津搭配〔shrink〕Your sweater will shrink if you wash it at too high a temperature.用温度过高的水洗毛衣，毛衣会缩水。剑桥高阶〔slow-pitch〕Softball in which there are ten players to a team and legal pitches must travel in an arc from three to ten feet high.垒球：一种球类运动，每队有十个人，投球必须是成三英尺到十英尺高的弧线才算符合规则美国传统〔society〕It was the high season for society weddings.这是上流社会举办婚礼的旺季。外研社新世纪〔spot〕He had a high fever and was covered in spots.他发高烧，满身红斑。朗文当代〔squeeze〕High interest rates have squeezed the industry hard.高利率使这个行业举步维艰。牛津高阶〔stake〕Climbing is a dangerous sport and the stakes are high .爬山是一项危险的运动，风险很大。朗文当代〔stake〕The prime minister is not very high in the popularity stakes (= he is not very popular) at the moment.首相当前的人气并不是很旺。剑桥高阶〔stake〕They always play for high stakes.他们总是下大赌注。牛津搭配〔standing〕She's a woman of high [good] standing in the community.她在该社区是一位身分[地位]高的女人。文馨英汉〔stand〕The trophy stands 5 feet high .这奖杯高 5 英尺。朗文当代〔stay〕Do you think high unemployment is here to stay? 你认为高失业率会一直持续下去吗？麦克米伦高阶〔sterility〕X-rays in high doses can cause sterility.高剂量的X射线会导致不育。外研社新世纪〔storey〕The office building is five storeys high.办公大楼有五层楼高。牛津高阶〔strangle〕This high collar is strangling me.这高领卡得我的脖子难受。英汉大词典〔stress〕The high mortgage payments put them under severe financial stress.高额的按揭贷款给他们带来极大的经济压力。牛津搭配〔sugar〕Most junk food is high in sugar.大多数垃圾食品含糖量高。牛津搭配〔temperamental〕The aircraft was most temperamental at high altitudes.那架飞机在高空飞行时性能极不稳定。英汉大词典〔thirty〕The temperature outside is in the high thirties.户外气温接近四十度。韦氏高阶〔tideland〕Coastal land submerged during high tide.受潮地，潮淹区：涨潮时被水淹没的海岸美国传统〔tone〕The high tone of the occasion was assured by the presence of a dozen wealthy patrons.十几位大财东的到场确保了这次盛会的高规格。外研社新世纪〔treble〕A high, shrill sound or voice.一个高而尖利的声音或嗓音美国传统〔uncertainty〕The 1990s were a period of high uncertainty for businesses.对企业而言，20 世纪 90 年代是个非常不稳定的时期。牛津搭配〔use〕There is a high risk of developing side effects from prolonged use of the drug.长期使用该药产生副作用的风险很高。牛津搭配〔viscous〕Having relatively high resistance to flow.粘滞性的：对流动有较高抵抗力的美国传统〔voltage〕The National Grid carries electricity at high voltage over long distances.国家电网采用高压远距离输电。外研社新世纪〔warrant〕The company must warrant that the goods meet high standards of construction.公司必须保证货物要达到建造的高标准。麦克米伦高阶〔way〕Our expectations were way, way too high.我们的期望真是太高太高了。英汉大词典〔weighting〕The salary alone is not high, but you also get a London weighting.工资本身不高，但你还有在伦敦工作的额外津贴。韦氏高阶High mountains rise above the plain.高山从平原拔地而起。剑桥国际High water this morning at Portsmouth is at 11.17 a.m.朴次茅斯港今天上午的高水位发生在11点17分。剑桥国际A high debt-to-equity ratio indicates that a company is over-leveraged.负债与权益比率高表明公司过度杠杆化。牛津商务A diet that is high in fat can lead to obesity.含高脂肪的食物会使人得肥胖症。剑桥国际All his students held him in high esteem. 他的学生对他都很尊敬。译典通As a lawyer, she has a high success rate in (= is successful in a large number of) the cases she handles.作为一名律师，她办案的成功率很高。剑桥国际As soon as the candidates have been chosen, the presidential campaign will move into high gear.候选人一旦被选出后，总统选举将大举展开。剑桥国际For skilled and unskilled workers, wage differentials (= the difference between high wages and low wages) have increased.在熟练工与非熟练工之间，工资差别已经拉大了。剑桥国际He claims that many people are discouraged from buying organic foods because of their high price.他声称因为价高，许多人不愿购买用有机肥料培植的食物。剑桥国际He produced his best-known paintings at the high noon of his Impressionist phase.他最富盛名的画创作于他作为印象派画家的顶峰时期。剑桥国际I don't mind hot weather, but I hate this high humidity (= the air making me feel wet).我不介意炎热的天气，但是我讨厌这么高的湿度。剑桥国际Job creation was at a historic high.工作职位的创造达到了历来最高峰。牛津商务My investments return a high rate of interest.我的投资有很高的利息回报。牛津商务My new wallpaper stripper works by producing a lot of steam at high pressure.我的新去墙纸器工作原理是在高压下喷出许多水汽。剑桥国际She has very low self- esteem (= She does not have a very high opinion of herself).她自视很低。剑桥国际She wore the usual garb of the office worker--smart suit and high heels.她穿的是办公室工作人员的通常装束----时髦的套装和高跟鞋。剑桥国际She's on a high salary but I'm sure she's worth every penny.她的薪水很高，但我确信她值那笔薪水。牛津商务The high fines are designed to be an effective/powerful deterrent against fraud.制定高额的罚款制度意在使其成为遏制欺诈行为的有效/有力因素。剑桥国际The award is the hallmark of excellence (= a sign of high quality) for business communication.奖状是商务沟通做得很卓越的标志。牛津商务The beauty salon's charges are rather high.美容院的收费相当高。剑桥国际The cave was inaccessible, high up the top of a cliff which no one could climb. 那个洞穴在没人能爬的高耸的悬崖顶上，无法进入。译典通The exact location of the factory has yet to be decided, but it is likely to be in an area of high unemployment.工厂的准确位置尚未决定，但可能会建在高失业区。剑桥国际The mansion was on a promontory, high over the Pacific. 该宅邸高高地座落于太平洋的一个海角上。译典通The pursuit of high productivity is prejudicing the quality of service.对高生产率的追求损害了服务质量。剑桥国际The speaker has a very high voice. 这位演讲人声音很尖。译典通There are lots of highs and lows in this job.在这项工作中有快乐也有沮丧。剑桥国际There's a high duty on alcohol.酒的关税很高。剑桥国际They are open to offers for the high street business.对于繁华商业大街的经营，他们很欢迎人们前来洽谈。牛津商务This factory makes high speed gear shapers. 这个工厂制造高速齿轮造形机。译典通This is a car with a high head-turning quotient (= a lot of people turn to look at it).这部车的回头率很高。剑桥国际 |
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