| 单词 | friction |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DISAGREE〕Teenage children begin to assert their independence and this can lead to a good deal of friction in the family. 孩子十来岁开始坚持要独立，这可能会在家里造成很多摩擦。朗文写作活用〔DISAGREE〕There has been serious friction between the two army commanders. 两位军队指挥官之间存在着严重的不和。朗文写作活用〔MAKE〕The friction between the satellite and the atmosphere generates great heat. 卫星与大气的摩擦产生大量的热。朗文写作活用〔abrasion〕The process of wearing down or rubbing away by means of friction.磨损，磨耗：破损的过程或是因摩擦而损伤美国传统〔actuate〕A detonator is actuated by heat, percussion, friction, or electricity.高温、撞击、摩擦或电力均可引爆雷管。剑桥高阶〔attrition〕A rubbing away or wearing down by friction.摩擦，磨损，消磨：通过磨擦作用擦掉或消耗掉美国传统〔bearing〕A device that supports, guides, and reduces the friction of motion between fixed and moving machine parts.轴承：在机器两个固定运动部分之间起支撑、引导或减少运动摩擦的装置美国传统〔brake horsepower〕The actual or useful horsepower of an engine, usually determined from the force exerted on a friction brake or dynamometer connected to the drive shaft.制动马力：机器的实际或有效马力，通常由施加于与驱动杆相连的摩擦制动器或测力计上的力来测定美国传统〔brake〕A device for slowing or stopping motion, as of a vehicle, especially by contact friction.闸：使运动减速或停止的装置，如汽车的减速装置，尤指通过接触摩擦美国传统〔build〕Tension and friction have been built up.紧张不和的局面已趋严重。英汉大词典〔burnout〕A failure in a device attributable to burning, excessive heat, or friction.烧毁，烧坏：由于燃烧、超高热或摩擦引起的设备故障美国传统〔bushing〕A fixed or removable cylindrical metal lining used to constrain, guide, or reduce friction.衬套，套管：一种固定或可移动的圆柱形金属套管，用来压紧、引导或减小摩擦美国传统〔chafe〕Warmth, wear, or soreness produced by friction.摩擦所产生的热、擦损或擦痛美国传统〔chalk〕Games A small cube of chalk used in rubbing the tip of a billiard or pool cue to increase its friction with the cue ball.【游戏】 擦抹于球杆顶端的粉块：用来擦弹子球棒梢或落袋台球棒梢以增加其与球的摩擦的一小方块白垩美国传统〔coefficient〕A numerical measure of a physical or chemical property that is constant for a system under specified conditions such as the coefficient of friction.系数，率：物理或化学性质的数值度量，在规定条件下对于一个系统来说它是常量，例如摩擦系数美国传统〔disc brake〕A brake in which the friction is caused by a set of pads that press against a rotating disk.盘式制动器：一种制动器，其摩擦由一排垫片压缩一转动的盘而产生美国传统〔dovetail〕The two schedules dovetailed together without friction.这两个日程安排相吻合，没冲突。21世纪英汉〔drag〕Friction, or drag, slows up flight.摩擦力, 或称阻力, 降低了飞行速度。外研社新世纪〔drum brake〕A brake in which the friction is caused by a set of pads that press against the inner surface of a rotating drum.鼓式制动器：一种制动器，透过刹车转动鼓内面与摩擦衬片相接合而产生摩擦力美国传统〔fender〕A cushioning device, such as a bundle of rope or a piece of timber, used on the side of a vessel or dock to absorb impact or friction.缓冲装置：一种减小震动或冲撞力的装置，如一捆绳子或一块木头，用在船或船坞的侧面以承受撞击或摩擦力美国传统〔fhp〕Friction horsepower.分数马力美国传统〔friction clutch〕A mechanical clutch that transmits torque through surface friction between the faces of the clutch.摩擦离合器：一种通过离合器表面的滑动摩擦来联接的机械式离合器美国传统〔friction drive〕An automotive transmission system in which motion is transmitted from one part to another by the surface friction of rolling contact.摩擦传动：一种通过滚动接触或表面摩擦由一个部分传向另一个部分自动传动系统美国传统〔friction〕Friction between moving parts had caused the engine to overheat.活动部件的摩擦使发动机过热。牛津高阶〔friction〕Friction causes heat.摩擦生热。韦氏高阶〔friction〕Bike brakes work by friction against the wheel.自行车制动器靠摩擦车轮生效。牛津同义词〔friction〕Border clashes have led to increased friction between the two countries.边境冲突引发了两国间更大的摩擦。剑桥高阶〔friction〕Check your rope frequently, as friction against the rock can wear it away.要经常检查绳索，因为与岩石摩擦会使它磨损。朗文当代〔friction〕Constant friction caused the rope to break.不断的摩擦使绳子断裂。英汉大词典〔friction〕Family frictions can interfere with a child's schoolwork.家庭中的争吵会影响孩子的学业。英汉大词典〔friction〕Having my mother living with us causes friction at home.我妈和我们一起住就会给家里造成矛盾。朗文当代〔friction〕He had burn marks from the friction of the ropes on his skin.他皮肤上有绳子的擦伤。麦克米伦高阶〔friction〕Her requests for time off created friction with her boss.她多次请假导致和老板发生冲突。牛津搭配〔friction〕His decision led to considerable friction in his family.他的决定在家中引起相当大的争执。牛津搭配〔friction〕His independent attitude was a constant source of friction with his boss.他我行我素的作派一直是他与老板不合的根源。朗文当代〔friction〕I'm exhausted from the constant friction between my boss and my colleagues.老板和同事之间不断的摩擦搞得我筋疲力尽。牛津搭配〔friction〕It was difficult to reach an agreement because of the friction between the two sides.双方的分歧导致协议难以达成。韦氏高阶〔friction〕Oil in a car engine reduces/lessens friction.汽车发动机中的油减少摩擦力。韦氏高阶〔friction〕Oil reduces friction.润滑油减少摩擦力。英汉大词典〔friction〕Politics is a source of considerable friction in our family.政治问题在我们家是矛盾的一大根源。剑桥高阶〔friction〕Putting oil on both surfaces reduces friction.两面都上油可减小摩擦力。朗文当代〔friction〕Rubbing the stones together produces friction.石头相互摩擦会产生摩擦力。牛津搭配〔friction〕Sara sensed that there had been friction between her children.萨拉感觉到她的孩子之间一直存在着矛盾。外研社新世纪〔friction〕Sara sensed that there had been friction between her children.萨拉感觉到她的孩子之间有过争执。柯林斯高阶〔friction〕The friction between us was becoming evident.我们之间的冲突变得明显了。外研社新世纪〔friction〕The decision is likely to lead to friction with neighbouring countries.这个决定有可能导致与邻国发生摩擦。麦克米伦高阶〔friction〕The force of friction slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth's atmosphere.太空船重返地球大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。牛津高阶〔friction〕The overall efficiency of the machine is higher because there is less friction.该机器的总体效率较高, 因为摩擦较小。外研社新世纪〔friction〕The pistons are graphite coated to reduce friction.活塞上涂了一层石墨以减小摩擦。外研社新世纪〔friction〕The pistons are graphite-coated to reduce friction.活塞上涂了一层石墨以减小摩擦力。柯林斯高阶〔friction〕The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。柯林斯高阶〔friction〕The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这计划很可能只会使种族摩擦恶化。外研社新世纪〔friction〕There is some friction between the various departments in the organization.机构内部的各个部门之间有一些分歧。麦克米伦高阶〔friction〕There was some friction between the two sides.双方有些冲突。牛津同义词〔friction〕There's a lot of friction between my wife and my mother.我妻子和我母亲之间有很多龃龉。剑桥高阶〔friction〕These decisions can cause friction.这些决定会引发矛盾。外研社新世纪〔friction〕When you rub your hands together the friction produces heat.揉搓双手时，摩擦会产生热量。剑桥高阶〔fusee〕A friction match with a large head capable of burning in a wind.耐风大头火柴：一种能够在风中燃烧的通过磨擦点火的大头火柴美国传统〔gall〕Constant friction against the ship's side soon galled the cable.由于不断和船舷摩擦,缆索很快磨损了。英汉大词典〔generation〕Friction is common when three generations live together.三代同堂，摩擦是难免的。朗文当代〔grind〕To become crushed, pulverized, or powdered by friction.磨碎：使…被压碎或磨成粉末美国传统〔heat up〕Keep rubbing till the friction heats up the tissues.一直摩擦, 直到薄纸发热。外研社新世纪〔hotbox〕An axle or journal box, as on a railway car, that has become overheated by excessive friction.热轴：由于过分摩擦而变得过热的轮轴或轴颈箱，如火车上的美国传统〔ignition〕The raising of a substance to its ignition point, as by electric current, friction, or mechanical shock.点火：通过电流、磨擦或机械碰撞使物质达到其燃点美国传统〔liquid〕Linguistics Articulated without friction and capable of being prolonged like a vowel.【语言学】 流音的：无摩擦清晰发出并可象元音一样延长的美国传统〔lubricant〕A substance, such as grease or oil, that reduces friction when applied as a surface coating to moving parts.润滑剂：一种象油脂或汽油的物质，被擦在运动部分表面时可减少摩擦美国传统〔make〕Friction can make sparks.摩擦能产生火花。英汉大词典〔mean〕Friction means heat.摩擦生热。英汉大词典〔mean〕Friction means heat.摩擦起热美国传统〔protectionist〕Trade frictions between the two countries had been caused by trade protectionists.两国间的贸易摩擦由贸易保护主义者引起。外研社新世纪〔protectionist〕Trade frictions between the two countries had been caused by trade protectionists.贸易保护主义者引起的两国之间的贸易摩擦。柯林斯高阶〔pyrophoric〕Producing sparks by friction.摩擦起火的：通过摩擦产生火花的美国传统〔raw〕My hands were raw from the friction of the rope.绳子把我的双手磨得生疼。外研社新世纪〔roller bearing〕A bearing using rollers to reduce friction between machine parts.滚柱轴承：一种用滚柱减小机器部件之间摩擦的轴承美国传统〔rub〕To cause to move along a surface with friction and pressure.使产生摩擦的动作：使…受摩擦力和压力在某个表面上移动美国传统〔rub〕To chafe with friction.擦伤：因摩擦而受伤美国传统〔rub〕To move along a surface with friction and pressure.摩擦：受摩擦力和压力沿着表面移动美国传统〔rub〕To subject to the action of something that moves back and forth with friction and pressure.擦：受到摩擦力和压力前后移动的物质的运动美国传统〔safety match〕A match that can be lighted only by being struck against a chemically prepared friction surface.安全火柴：只在备有化学物质的表面上磨擦才能点燃的火柴美国传统〔slither〕To slip and slide, as on a loose or uneven surface, often with friction and noise.滑动：（在松散或不平坦的表面上）滑动或滑行，通常伴有摩擦和噪音美国传统〔spark〕One resulting from friction.火花：因摩擦而产生的火星美国传统〔stonewashing〕A process of washing garments or material, usually denim, in large industrial machines with pumice pebbles to soften and abrade the material by friction.石洗：在大型工业用机器中用浮石块以摩擦法软化或研磨原料衣服或原料（通常为粗斜棉布）的过程美国传统〔stonewash〕To wash (garments or material, usually denim) in large industrial machines with pumice pebbles to soften and abrade the material by friction.经过水磨石处理：在工业机器中用浮石块通过摩擦来软化并磨光材料对（衣服或材料，通常是粗斜纹棉布）进行洗涤美国传统〔torture〕The friction of the sheets against his skin was torture… 被单摩擦着他的皮肤，简直像是酷刑。柯林斯高阶〔track〕A metal groove or ridge that holds, guides, and reduces friction for a moving device or apparatus.导轨：一金属槽或脊，可承受、引导移动装置或设备并减少其摩擦美国传统〔traction〕Adhesive friction, as of a wheel on a track or a tire on a road.附着摩擦力：粘附性摩擦，如车轮在轨道上或轮胎在路面上的美国传统〔triboelectricity〕An electrical charge produced by friction between two objects.摩擦电：由两个物体摩擦产生的电荷美国传统〔tribology〕The science of the mechanisms of friction, lubrication, and wear of interacting surfaces that are in relative motion.摩擦学：研究处于相对运动中的相互作用的表面的摩擦，润滑和磨损等机械装置的科学美国传统〔tylosis〕A thickening of the horny layer of the skin as a result of chronic pressure or friction.胼胝：由于慢性的压力或摩擦的结果而导致的皮肤角质层的变厚美国传统〔windblast〕The damaging effect of air friction on a pilot ejected from a high-speed aircraft.气浪冲击：飞行员从高速飞机中受到的空气摩擦力的破坏性影响美国传统〔wipe〕To subject to light rubbing or friction, as with a cloth or paper, in order to clean or dry.擦，拭：为清洁或干燥用布或纸轻轻地抹或摩擦美国传统Friction within the pump caused the metal to become hot.泵内的摩擦使金属变热。剑桥国际Border clashes have led to increased friction between the two countries.边界冲突已导致两国间的更大摩擦。剑桥国际Constant friction wore out the heels of my shoes. 不断的摩擦磨损了我的鞋跟。译典通I had a bit of friction with my teacher yesterday.昨天我和我的老师发生了点争执。剑桥国际Politics is a source of friction in our family because we all have different views.政治是造成我们家发生摩擦的缘由，因为我们的政治观点各不相同。剑桥国际The friction on / against the ball's rough surface stopped it going very fast.球的粗糙表面所受的摩擦力使它不能滚得很快。剑桥国际The parts of the machine which experience a lot of friction have to be made from durable materials.要经受许多摩擦的机器零件必须用耐久的材料来制。剑桥国际 |
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