| 单词 | exclude |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔INCLUDE/NOT INCLUDE〕The new law protects most workers, but excludes those on part-time contracts. 新法律保护了大多数工人，但把那些签有兼职合同的工人排除在外。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕Kids who are excluded from school often end up getting into trouble with the police. 被学校开除的孩子最后往往和警察惹上麻烦。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕The governing body decided to exclude Declan for two weeks. 主管机构决定将德克兰停课两周。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕The report concluded that far more boys were excluded each year than girls. 这篇报告得出结论说，每年被开除的男生人数远远超过女生。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕Usually, both creditors and debtors are excluded from the sale. 一般来说，债权人和债务人都不得参与拍卖。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕Joe felt sure the others were speaking Russian simply to exclude him. 乔觉得其他人在讲俄语是要排斥他。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕Stack belongs to a country club that once excluded blacks and Jews from membership. 斯塔克是一家乡村俱乐部的成员，该俱乐部以前曾经拒绝黑人和犹太人参加。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕The Catholic church continues to exclude women from the priesthood. 天主教会继续拒绝接纳女性成为神职人员。朗文写作活用〔WRITE〕Three students were excluded for scrawling graffiti on a school wall. 三名学生因在学校墙上涂鸦被开除。朗文写作活用〔act of God〕Acts of God, terrorism, and wars are excluded by the policy.本保单对由于不可抗力、恐怖活动和战争造成的损失不予赔付。外研社新世纪〔act〕My insurance excludes acts of sabotage and damage done by weapons of war.我购买的保险对于蓄意损坏以及战争中武器造成的损坏不予赔偿。柯林斯高阶〔act〕My insurance excludes acts of sabotage and damage done by weapons of war.我购买的保险对于蓄意破坏和战争武器造成的损坏不予赔偿。外研社新世纪〔bracket〕To include or exclude by establishing specific boundaries.明确类别：用设立明确边界的方法纳入或排除美国传统〔canon〕She argues that the canon excludes too many women and minority writers.她指出这部经典作品集将许多女性作家和少数民族作家排除在外。韦氏高阶〔childless〕Couples who are childless can feel excluded from the rest of society.没有子女的夫妇会觉得受到社会上其他人的排斥。剑桥高阶〔clannish〕Inclined to cling together as a group and exclude outsiders.小集团的：倾向于联成一个群体并排斥外来者的美国传统〔complain〕They complained at being excluded from the meeting.他们因未能参加会议而抱怨。英汉大词典〔confession〕The court excluded the confession wrongly obtained by the police.法院没有采纳警方通过不正当方法获得的供词作为证据。牛津搭配〔container〕Tubes are the ideal container for paint as air is excluded.软管不透气，因而是装颜料的理想容器。牛津搭配〔contrarian〕Climate change contrarians say they have been excluded from the debate.对气候变化持非主流意见的人说他们被排除在了讨论之外。外研社新世纪〔debar〕To exclude or shut out; bar.把…排除在外；把…排除在外，不予考虑美国传统〔discretion〕Schools have the discretion to exclude disruptive pupils.学校有权自行开除惹是生非的学生。外研社新世纪〔disinherit〕To exclude from inheritance or the right to inherit.剥夺遗产，剥夺继承权美国传统〔effectively〕Most of the urban poor are effectively excluded from politics.城市里的大部分穷人实际上都不能参与政治。朗文当代〔espouse〕Those espousing unpopular views were often excluded.那些拥护非主流观点的人常常受到排挤。韦氏高阶〔evidence〕The judge can decide whether to admit or exclude evidence.法官有权决定是否采纳证据。牛津搭配〔examination〕Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.仍需进一步检查以排除患病的可能性。外研社新世纪〔examine〕Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.需要进一步检查以排除患病的可能。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕At this stage we cannot entirely exclude the possibility of staff cuts.在这个阶段，我们不能完全排除裁员的可能性。朗文当代〔exclude〕Britain was excluded from the list.英国被排除在名单之外。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕Buses run every hour, Sundays excluded.公共汽车每小时一班，星期天除外。牛津高阶〔exclude〕Certain groups tend to be excluded from full participation in society.某些群体往往被排斥而不能充分参与社会活动。牛津搭配〔exclude〕Concern is growing over the number of children excluded from school(= not allowed to attend because of bad behaviour).对遭学校开除的儿童人数之众，人们越来越表关注。牛津高阶〔exclude〕Cover it with plastic to exclude light.用塑料覆盖起来以避光。麦克米伦高阶〔exclude〕Don't exclude your little sister from the game.不要把你的小妹妹排除在游戏之外。韦氏高阶〔exclude〕Employees and their relatives were excluded from participation in the contest.雇员及其亲属不准参赛。21世纪英汉〔exclude〕I cannot entirely exclude the possibility that some form of pressure was applied to the neck.我不能完全排除颈部受到某种压迫的可能性。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕In some schools, Christmas carols are being modified to exclude any reference to Christ.某些学校正在对圣诞颂歌进行修改，删除提及耶稣的内容。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕It's not fair to exclude him.把他排除在外很不公平。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕Many local people felt excluded from decisions that affected their own community.许多当地人感到无法参与制定影响自己所在社区的决定。牛津搭配〔exclude〕Many of the youngsters feel excluded.很多年轻人感觉自己被排挤。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕Many of the youngsters feel excluded.很多年轻人感觉遭到了排挤。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕Microbes must, as far as possible, be excluded from the room during an operation.在手术过程中，要尽可能防止细菌进入手术室。剑桥高阶〔exclude〕Please close the door to exclude the noise (dust).请关上门别让嘈杂声(灰尘)进来。英汉大词典〔exclude〕Prices exclude electricity and heating.价格不包括电费和采暖费。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕Sarah heard the other girls talking and laughing and felt excluded.萨拉听见其他女孩又说又笑，感觉自己受到了排斥。朗文当代〔exclude〕She felt excluded by the other girls(= they did not let her join in what they were doing).她感到自己受到其他女孩子的排斥。牛津高阶〔exclude〕She was excluded from the club for infractions of the rules.她因违反规则被开除出俱乐部。21世纪英汉〔exclude〕Social workers have excluded sexual abuse as a reason for the child's disappearance.社会工作者排除了这个孩子失踪是因为遭受性虐待的可能性。朗文当代〔exclude〕Some of the data was specifically excluded from the report.这篇报道特意不包括有些数据。朗文当代〔exclude〕Such words are excluded from polite conversation.这些语词在文明谈话中是不能使用的。英汉大词典〔exclude〕The Academy excluded women from its classes.该学院不招收女学生。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕The Academy excluded women from its classes.该学院不招收女性学员。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕The Customs excludes certain items for entry.海关不准某些物品进口。英汉大词典〔exclude〕The army should be excluded from political life.军队不应该涉足政治。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕The committee now has to decide whether to exclude him from the competition.委员会现在必须决定是否禁止他参赛。麦克米伦高阶〔exclude〕The cost of borrowing has been excluded from the inflation figures.通胀数字未包括借贷费用。牛津高阶〔exclude〕The court excluded the improperly obtained evidence.法院不接受非正常渠道获得的证据美国传统〔exclude〕The judges decided to exclude evidence which had been unfairly attained.法官决定把用不正当手段获取的证据排除在外。朗文当代〔exclude〕The measure would serve to exclude certain voters.这项措施将能排除某些选民。牛津搭配〔exclude〕The police have excluded theft as a motive for the murder.警方已排除这起谋杀案中有偷窃的动机。牛津高阶〔exclude〕The possibility of error cannot be absolutely excluded.出错的可能性无法绝对排除。牛津搭配〔exclude〕The press had been deliberately excluded from the event.这一事件有意不让记者参加。朗文当代〔exclude〕The price excludes local taxes.这个价格不包括地方税。剑桥高阶〔exclude〕The prices on the menu exclude tax.菜单上的价格不包括税金。韦氏高阶〔exclude〕The universal truth excludes all doubt.普遍真理不容任何怀疑。英汉大词典〔exclude〕There was no need to exclude your brother from our talks.没有必要不让你兄弟听我们的谈话。英汉大词典〔exclude〕These costs have been excluded from our calculations.这些花销没有包括在我们的计算之内。麦克米伦高阶〔exclude〕These figures exclude cash receipts.这些数字不包括现金收入。麦克米伦高阶〔exclude〕These youths have been excluded from school for four or five years.这些年轻人已经被学校开除四五年了。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕They excluded people under 20 from (joining) the club.他们拒绝20岁以下的人加入俱乐部。21世纪英汉〔exclude〕They eat only plant foods, and take care to exclude animal products from other areas of their lives.他们只吃素食，在生活的其他方面也注意拒绝使用动物产品。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕They take care to exclude animal products from their lives.他们特别留心, 确保生活中不使用动物制品。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕They were excluded from the pension programs.他们被排除在领取养老金的范围之外。英汉大词典〔exclude〕This was intended to exclude the direct rays of the sun.其目的是阻挡直射的太阳光。柯林斯高阶〔exclude〕This was intended to exclude the direct rays of the sun.这样是为了避免阳光直晒。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕Tom has been excluded from school (= he is not allowed to go to school) for bad behaviour.汤姆因为行为不端被学校开除了。剑桥高阶〔exclude〕Unlawfully obtained evidence is not automatically excluded from a criminal trial.非法获得的证据并不自动排除在刑事审判之外。牛津搭配〔exclude〕Until 1920, women were excluded from the right to vote in the U.S.*1920年之前，美国女性一直没有投票选举的权利。韦氏高阶〔exclude〕We can't exclude the possibility that he is dead.我们不能排除他已经死亡的可能性。剑桥高阶〔exclude〕We cannot exclude the possibility that the growth is cancerous.我们无法排除肿块癌变的可能性。麦克米伦高阶〔exclude〕We could not exclude the possibility of a full-scale nuclear war.我们不能排除出现全面核战争的可能性。外研社新世纪〔exclude〕We should not exclude the possibility of negotiation.我们不应该排除谈判的可能性。牛津高阶〔exclude〕Women are still excluded from some London clubs.伦敦有些俱乐部仍然拒绝妇女参加。牛津高阶〔exclude〕Women are still excluded from the club.这家俱乐部仍然把女性拒之门外。剑桥高阶〔exclude〕Women in such societies are effectively excluded from public affairs.这类社会中的妇女实际上被排斥在公共事务之外。牛津搭配〔exclude〕Women were excluded from the club.女性被排除在这个俱乐部之外。牛津搭配〔exclusion〕The condition or fact of being excluded.排除：被排除的状态或事实美国传统〔excommunicate〕To exclude by or as if by decree from membership or participation in a group.把…逐出：被法令或好象被法令拒绝享有一个组织的会员资格或加入组织美国传统〔fence〕The first task was to fence the wood to exclude sheep.第一项任务就是把树林围起来不让羊进去。外研社新世纪〔fence〕The first task was to fence the wood to exclude sheep.第一项任务就是把树林围起来不让羊进去。柯林斯高阶〔foreclose〕To exclude or rule out; bar.除去，排除；排斥美国传统〔from〕They have no right to exclude her from membership.他们没有权利解除她的会员资格。韦氏高阶〔headline〕The headline figure of 3.6 percent isn't as bad as it looks if you exclude the effects of oil prices.如果你减去石油价格造成的影响，3.6%这个头条数字并不是那么难看。剑桥高阶〔insolence〕Pupils could be excluded from school for insolence.学生可能会因傲慢无礼而被开除。外研社新世纪〔insolence〕Pupils could be excluded from school for insolence.学生可能会因目无师长而被开除。柯林斯高阶〔intention〕It wasn't my intention to exclude her from the list - I just forgot her.我并不是故意将她排除在名单之外——只是把她忘了而已。剑桥高阶〔interdict〕Roman Catholic Church An ecclesiastical censure that excludes a person or district from participation in most sacraments and from Christian burial.【罗马天主教】 禁止令：一项基督教禁令，将某人或某地区排除在大部分圣礼之外，并不准其以基督教形式安葬美国传统〔lily-white〕Informal Excluding or seeking to exclude Black people.【非正式用语】 不包括或（欲）排斥黑人的美国传统〔limbo〕Often Limbo Theology The abode of just or innocent souls excluded from the beatific vision but not condemned to further punishment. 常作 Limbo 【神学】 地狱的边境：不能进入天堂的正直或无辜的灵魂所在地，他们不会受到进一步的惩罚美国传统〔mainstream〕These children have all been excluded from mainstream schools.这些孩子都被排斥在主流学校之外。麦克米伦高阶〔net〕The net weight of something excludes the weight of the material that it is packed in.净重不包括包装材料的重量。剑桥高阶〔non-white〕Non-white people are effectively excluded from certain jobs, even though such a bar isn't explicit.一些特定的工作事实上将白种人排斥在外, 即便这种排斥不算明显。外研社新世纪〔non-white〕Non-white people are effectively excluded from certain jobs.一些特定的工作事实上将非白种人排斥在外。柯林斯高阶〔out-group〕A group of people excluded from or not belonging to one's own group, especially when viewed as subordinate or contemptibly different.外团体：被排除在外的、不属于本身应属团体的一群人，尤指被看作次要的或以轻蔑的眼光视为异样的一群人美国传统〔outcast〕One that has been excluded from a society or system.被抛弃的人：被某一社会或制度所驱逐的人美国传统〔outlaw〕A person excluded from normal legal protection and rights.不受法律保护的人：被剥夺法律保护和公民权的人美国传统〔outsider〕One who is excluded from a party, an association, or a set.外人：被某党派、社团或某一群人排除在外的人美国传统〔press〕It's a meeting for shareholders only, and the press are excluded.这是个仅有股东们参加的会议，不接受新闻界的采访报道。麦克米伦高阶〔private〕As many as 40 per cent of twins have a private language that excludes the rest of the family.多达40％的双胞胎都有自己的语言，其他家庭成员都听不懂。柯林斯高阶〔repress〕Psychology To exclude (painful or unpleasant memories, for example) from the conscious mind.【心理学】 压抑：从清醒的头脑中排斥（如痛苦的或不愉快的记忆）美国传统〔secularism〕The view that religious considerations should be excluded from civil affairs or public education.宗教与教育分离论：一种认为宗教信仰应与民事或公共教育相分离的观点美国传统〔singleton〕The sample we studied comprises singletons (we excluded 390 multiple births).我们研究的样本包括单生儿(已将390对多胞胎排除在外)。外研社新世纪〔sphere〕Women have often been excluded from positions of power in the public sphere.女性常常被排除在公共领域的实权职位之外。朗文当代〔suppress〕To deliberately exclude (unacceptable desires or thoughts) from the mind.驱除：有意将（不可接受的愿望或思想）从脑中驱除出去美国传统〔taboo〕To exclude from use, approach, or mention; place under taboo.禁止，禁制：不让…被使用、接近或提到；将…置于禁忌之下美国传统〔try〕The military court which tried him excluded two of his lawyers.审判他的军事法庭拒绝让他的两位律师出庭辩护。柯林斯高阶〔untouchable〕The class, comprising numerous subclasses, that is excluded from and considered ritually unclean and defiling by the four Hindu classes.贱民；不可接触者：印度的一个种姓，由许多阶层构成，他们被排除在印度的四个种姓之外，并被这几个种姓的人认为是在宗教上不洁的和对人有污损性的美国传统〔wave trap〕An electronic filtering device designed to exclude unwanted signals or interference from a receiver.滤波器：电子过滤装置，设计用来排除接收器中不想要的信号或干扰美国传统〔white separatist〕One who advocates the creation of a society in which whites live separately from other races or from which nonwhite races are excluded.白人分离主义者：倡导成立将白种人与其它人种分开居住或是将非白人人种隔离在外的社会美国传统Couples who are childless (=without any children) can feel excluded from the rest of society.没有孩子的夫妻会觉得被社会上的其他人所排斥。剑桥国际It wasn't my intention to exclude her from the list--I just forgot her.我的本意并不是将她排除在名单之外，我只是忘记了。剑桥国际Management excluded the union from decision-making.管理层拒绝让工会参与决策。牛津商务Microbes must, as far as possible, be excluded from the room during an operation.在手术过程中，应当尽可能地防止微生物进入手术间。剑桥国际She expressed puzzlement at being excluded from the team.她对于拒绝接纳她入队显得困惑不解。剑桥国际Such a narrow concept of religion would exclude Buddhism.这种偏狭的宗教概念会排除佛教。剑桥国际The club excluded women from membership. 该俱乐部拒绝妇女入会。译典通The cost of borrowing has been excluded from the inflation figures.通货膨胀数据中不包括借贷成本。牛津商务The net weight of something excludes the weight of the material that it is packed in.某物的净重不包括包装材料的重量。剑桥国际The possibility of food poisoning has been excluded. 食物中毒的可能性已被排除。译典通The price excludes local taxes.价格不包括地方税。剑桥国际The price of the trip excludes insurance.旅费不包括保险。牛津商务The public were excluded from the board meeting.董事会会议拒绝公众参加。牛津商务They exclude people from their club for the most petty of reasons.他们因为很小的原因就把人开除出俱乐部。剑桥国际Tom has been excluded from school (= he is not allowed to go to school) for bad behaviour.汤姆由于行为不轨被开除出校。剑桥国际Underlying inflation, which excludes food, energy and mortgage costs, rose by 0.1 per cent last month.不包含食品、能源和抵押成本的基础通货膨胀率上个月上涨了 0.1%。牛津商务Women were excluded from the poll. 妇女被排斥，不让参加选举。译典通 |
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