| 单词 | economics |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔B.A.〕She studied Spanish and economics and earned a B.A. degree.她学过西班牙语和经济学，并获得了文学士学位。韦氏高阶〔BOOKS〕Most economics textbooks skip over the subject of investing and financial markets. 大多数经济学教科书中都略去了投资及金融市场这一课题。朗文写作活用〔BSEc.〕Bachelor of Science in Economics.经济学学士美国传统〔COPY〕One paragraph of his essay has been lifted from an economics textbook. 他文章里有段话是从一本经济学教科书里抄来的。朗文写作活用〔DIFFERENT〕Wolff, an economics professor at New York University, said that the results were inconsistent with all the other data they had. 纽约大学的经济学教授沃尔夫说，这些结果与他们所掌握的所有其他数据相矛盾。朗文写作活用〔FINISH〕He was in London at the time, finishing a degree in economics. 他当时在伦敦读经济学学位。朗文写作活用〔Four-H Club〕A youth organization sponsored by the Department of Agriculture and offering instruction in agriculture and home economics.四健会：一青少年组织，由农业部支持赞助并对农村青少年提供农业和家政等方面的科学技术教育美国传统〔LOOK FOR〕Economics graduate, aged 25, with business experience, seeks interesting part-time work in the West London area. 经济学的毕业生，25岁，有商贸工作经验，寻找伦敦西区有趣味的兼职工作。朗文写作活用〔MABE.〕Master of Agricultural Business and Economics.农业经营和经济学硕士美国传统〔MONEY〕He knows very little about economics or international finance. 他对经济学或国际金融所知甚少。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕He studied economics at Harvard University. 他在哈佛大学读过经济学。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Keynes's theories have had an important influence on modern economics. 凯恩斯的理论对现代经济学有着重要的影响。朗文写作活用〔Nobel Prize〕He won the Nobel Prize for economics.他获得了诺贝尔经济学奖。韦氏高阶〔PROVE〕Payton wants to debunk the myth that economics is a science. 佩顿想揭穿经济学是一门科学的神话。朗文写作活用〔STUDY〕In my final year, I decided to take English, French, and economics. 在最后一年，我决定修英语、法语和经济学。朗文写作活用〔TEACH〕For many years Dr Thornton lectured in Economics at University College. 很多年来，桑顿博士在大学学院里教经济学。朗文写作活用〔UNDERSTAND/NOT UNDERSTAND〕He seems to have very little understanding of economics. 他好像对经济学所知极少。朗文写作活用〔academic〕History, economics and German are academic subjects; typewriting and bookkeeping are commercial subjects.历史、经济学和德语是文科科目,打字和簿记是商业科目。英汉大词典〔articulate〕He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.他对经济领域里的一切都能讲得头头是道。英汉大词典〔backyard〕Economics will not stop Europe's politicians complaining when jobs are lost in their own backyard.当本国人口在失业时，经济情况是无法让欧洲的政治家停止抱怨的。柯林斯高阶〔between〕Third year students have a choice between philosophy, sociology, and economics.3年级学生可以选修哲学、社会学或经济学。麦克米伦高阶〔bone up〕She boned up on economics before applying for the job.申请工作前她刻苦攻读了经济学。剑桥高阶〔book〕Economics was a closed book to him.他对经济学一无所知。外研社新世纪〔book〕Economics was a closed book to him.他对经济学一窍不通。柯林斯高阶〔book〕He has written three books in economics.他已写了三本经济学方面的书。英汉大词典〔canon〕The economy's extraordinary growth defies the canons of economics.经济的超常增长与经济学原则背道而驰。麦克米伦高阶〔college〕He is now a professor of economics at Western New England College in Springfield, Massachusetts.他现在是西新英格兰学院的经济学教授，该学院位于马萨诸塞州的斯普林菲尔德。柯林斯高阶〔complexity〕The complexities of economics are clearly explained.对经济情况的复杂性解释得很清楚。朗文当代〔consumption〕Economics The using up of goods and services by consumer purchasing or in the production of other goods.【经济学】 消费：消费者在购买或生产其它商品时所消耗的商品及服务美国传统〔contribution〕American economists have made important contributions to the field of financial and corporate economics.美国的经济学家们为金融学和企业经济学作出了巨大贡献。外研社新世纪〔contribution〕American economists have made important contributions to the field of financial and corporate economics.美国的经济学家们在金融和企业经济学领域做出了重要的贡献。柯林斯高阶〔conventionality〕The conventionality of his views on economics surprised us.他那老套的经济学观点使我们很惊讶。韦氏高阶〔correspondence〕I did a correspondence course in economics.我学习了一门经济学的函授课程。牛津搭配〔county agent〕A government employee who serves as a consultant and adviser in a chiefly rural county on such matters as agriculture, education, and home economics.家政顾问：对于主要是乡下的事务，如农业教育和家庭经济进行咨询和建议的政府雇员美国传统〔cramming〕She was cramming for her Economics exam.她正在为应付经济学考试临阵磨枪。柯林斯高阶〔deepen〕This class will deepen your understanding of economics.这门课会加深你对经济学的理解。韦氏高阶〔degree〕He took a master's degree in economics at Yale.他在耶鲁大学获得了经济学硕士学位。外研社新世纪〔degree〕He took a master's degree in economics at Yale.他选择了攻读耶鲁大学的经济学硕士学位。柯林斯高阶〔depression〕Economics A period of drastic decline in a national or international economy, characterized by decreasing business activity, falling prices, and unemployment.【经济学】 萧条，不景气：国家（或国际）经济不景气的一段时期，其特征是商业活动减少、价格下降、失业美国传统〔distinguished〕He is distinguished for his knowledge of economics.他在经济学知识方面出类拔萃。英汉大词典〔domestic science〕Home economics.家政学美国传统〔economics〕Economics is my least favorite subject.经济学是我最不喜欢的学科。韦氏高阶〔economics〕Economics is the oldest of the social sciences.经济学是社会科学中最古老的一门学问。文馨英汉〔economics〕Dillon studied economics at Manchester University.狄龙在曼彻斯特大学读经济学。麦克米伦高阶〔economics〕He gained a first class Honours degree in economics.他获得了经济学一等荣誉学位。柯林斯高阶〔economics〕He is regarded as a committed supporter of a radical free-market economics policy.他被视为激进的自由市场经济体制政策的坚定支持者。柯林斯高阶〔economics〕He shows an understanding of basic economics here.他在此处展示出对基础的经济学的理解。牛津搭配〔economics〕He studied politics and economics at Yale.他曾在耶鲁大学学习政治学和经济学。牛津高阶〔economics〕Keynesian/Marxist economics 凯恩斯主义／马克思主义经济学牛津高阶〔economics〕She studied economics before becoming a banker.她是学经济学的，后来成为了一名银行家。韦氏高阶〔economics〕She's in her third year of studying economics at York University.她在约克大学主修经济学，现在上大三。剑桥高阶〔economics〕The economics of the project are very encouraging.这项工程的经济情况非常令人鼓舞。牛津高阶〔economics〕The economics of this agreement are complicated.这份协议的经济意义是复杂的。韦氏高阶〔economics〕The new developments radically changed the economics of the newspaper industry.这些新发展从根本上改变了报业的经济状况。麦克米伦高阶〔economics〕The simple economics of the case are easy to explain.这一问题的基本经济状况很容易解释。麦克米伦高阶〔economics〕Their ideas sound fine in principle, but they haven't worked out the economics behind the policies.他们的计划理论上听起来不错，但是他们没有搞清楚这些政策背后的经济因素。剑桥高阶〔economics〕What are the economics of such a project? 这样一项工程的经济意义是什么?英汉大词典〔economist〕A specialist in economics.经济学家：经济学方面的专家美国传统〔editor〕On page 12, our economics editor comments on the takeover bid.在第 12 页上有经济版编辑对收购案作的评论。牛津搭配〔evangelize〕I wish she would stop evangelizing about the virtues of free market economics.我希望她不要再鼓吹自由市场经济的好处了。剑桥高阶〔even〕Sheila was awarded a scholarship in chemistry, and now her brother has evened the score with a scholarship in economics.希拉获得过化学奖学金，现在她弟弟获得了经济学奖学金，和她旗鼓相当了。剑桥高阶〔exchange〕Economics is also concerned with exchange transactions and with wealth accumulation and distribution.经济学也关注外汇交易以及财富的积累和分配。外研社新世纪〔expound〕Schmidt continued to expound his views on economics and politics.施密特继续阐述他的经济和政治观点。外研社新世纪〔expound〕Schmidt continued to expound his views on economics and politics.施密特继续阐述他的经济和政治观点。柯林斯高阶〔first degree〕He was born in Zimbabwe where he completed his first degree in economics.他出生于津巴布韦，并在那里完成了经济学学士学位。柯林斯高阶〔first degree〕He was born in Zimbabwe where he completed his first degree in economics.他出生在津巴布韦并在那里获得了经济学学士学位。外研社新世纪〔float〕Economics To allow (the exchange value of a currency) to find freely its real level in relationship to other currencies.【经济学】 汇率浮动：让（货币兑换值）与其它货币自由形成其真正的比价标准美国传统〔foreign〕In some versions of free-market economics, the notion of public service is quite foreign.在自由市场经济学的某些观点中，公共服务这个概念相当陌生。麦克米伦高阶〔founding father〕If economics has a founding father, it is Smith.经济学之父非斯密莫属。外研社新世纪〔from〕Our economics correspondent, James Morgan, is just back from Germany.我们的财经记者詹姆斯·摩根刚刚从德国回来。柯林斯高阶〔geoeconomics〕The study of the relationship between politics and economics, especially on an international scale.地理经济学：尤指国际范围内政治和经济间关系的研究美国传统〔geopolitics〕The study of the relationship among politics and geography, demography, and economics, especially with respect to the foreign policy of a nation.地缘政治学：研究政治、地理、人口和经济之间关系的学科，尤其着眼于一个国家的外交政策美国传统〔grounding〕A basic grounding in math is essential for the economics course.基本的数学功底对经济学这门课程来说是必不可少的。朗文当代〔historical school〕A school of theorists, as in law or economics, stressing the influence of historical conditions.历史性学派：强调历史背景作用的法律或经济学派的一种美国传统〔home economics〕She learned to sew in home economics.她在家政课上学习了缝纫。韦氏高阶〔home ec〕Home economics.家庭经济美国传统〔ignorant〕Political historians are often rather ignorant of economics.政治历史学家往往对经济学一窍不通。朗文当代〔inexact〕Economics is an inexact science.经济学是一门不精确的科学。牛津高阶〔initiate〕They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.他们想启动一次经济学讨论。柯林斯高阶〔instinctively〕Ms Senatorova showed an instinctive feel for market economics.谢纳托罗娃女士对市场经济学有一种天生的敏感。柯林斯高阶〔instinctive〕Ms Senatorova showed an instinctive feel for market economics.谢娜托洛娃女士对市场经济学表现出一种天生的敏感。外研社新世纪〔invert〕Inflation inverts all the old canons of economics.通货膨胀把原有的经济学准则统统颠倒过来了。英汉大词典〔madhouse〕He called the government's policy "the economics of the madhouse".他称政府的政策是“疯人院经济”。剑桥高阶〔magna cum laude〕In 1977, he graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University with an A.B. in applied mathematics and economics.1977年，他在哈佛大学以优异成绩毕业，获得应用数学和经济学学士学位。剑桥高阶〔master〕I've a master's in economics.我获得了经济学硕士学位。柯林斯高阶〔nimble〕A nimble mind backed by a degree in economics gave him a firm grasp of financial matters.机敏的头脑再加上经济学学位作后盾使他对金融问题把握非常准。外研社新世纪〔nimble〕A nimble mind backed by a degree in economics gave him a firm grasp of financial matters.机敏的头脑再加上经济学学位作后盾使他对金融问题把握非常准。柯林斯高阶〔outwards〕The idea is to spread social democracy and economics outwards from Europe.其目的是将欧洲的社会民主与经济制度传播到世界各地。柯林斯高阶〔outwards〕The idea is to spread social democracy and economics outwards from Europe.其目的是把欧洲的社会民主和经济体制向外传播。外研社新世纪〔overlap〕The study of sociology overlaps with the study of economics.社会学研究和经济学研究有共通之处。朗文当代〔overly〕Your views on economics are overly simplistic.你对经济学的看法过于简单。朗文当代〔plan〕His plan is to get a degree in economics and then work abroad for a year.他的计划是取得经济学学位，然后去国外工作一年。朗文当代〔productive〕Economics Of or involved in the creation of goods and services to produce wealth or value.【经济学】 生产性的：创造价值或财富的产品或服务的创造的或从事之的美国传统〔productivity〕Economics The rate at which goods or services are produced especially output per unit of labor.【经济学】 生产率：尤指每单位劳动生产的产品或服务的速率美国传统〔professorship〕She was appointed to a professorship in Economics at Princeton.她获聘为普林斯顿大学经济学教授。牛津高阶〔professor〕Robert Dunn is a professor of economics at George Washington University.罗伯特·达恩是乔治·华盛顿大学经济学的教师。柯林斯高阶〔professor〕Robert Dunn is a professor of economics at George Washington University.罗伯特•邓恩是乔治•华盛顿大学的经济学教授。外研社新世纪〔profound〕His ignorance of economics was profound.他对经济学极为无知。英汉大词典〔question〕He'd heard somewhere that the questions in economics examination papers stayed the same from year to year.他从某处听说经济学考试的考题年年都一样。柯林斯高阶〔read around〕He has never read around the subject of economics.他从来没有读过有关经济学的书籍。21世纪英汉〔relation〕It is a question of the relation of ethics to economics.这是一个伦理学和经济学的关系问题。柯林斯高阶〔research〕He focused his research on the economics of the interwar era.他主要研究两次世界大战之间那些岁月的经济问题。牛津搭配〔school〕What you think about this probably depends on which school of economics you belong to.你对此事的观点可能取决于你属于哪一个经济学派。麦克米伦高阶〔science〕Economics is not an exact science.经济学严格说并不是一门科学。剑桥高阶〔scope〕Economics is beyond the scope of a child's mind.经济学超出儿童的理解范围。英汉大词典〔sleep〕Listening to him talk about economics would put anyone to sleep.听他谈论经济谁都会睡着。麦克米伦高阶〔slog〕She earned a Ph.D. in economics after a twelve-year slog of night school.她在夜校苦读12年,终于获得了经济学博士学位。英汉大词典〔smattering〕He has a smattering of knowledge about economics.他对经济学一知半解。文馨英汉〔social science〕Economics is a social science.经济学是一门社会科学。韦氏高阶〔sterilize〕Economics To place (gold) in safekeeping so as not to affect the supply of money or credit.【经济学】 使无用：把（金钱）保管起来以致不能影响货币或贷款的供给美国传统〔sticky〕Economics Tending to remain the same despite changes in the economy. Used of prices or wages.【经济学】 不动的：尽管经济的变化仍倾向于保持不变。用于价格或工资美国传统〔study〕He went to Hull University, where he studied History and Economics.他去了赫尔大学学习历史和经济学。柯林斯高阶〔subsidiary〕The economics ministry has increasingly played a subsidiary role to the finance ministry.经济部已日益成为财政部的附庸。外研社新世纪〔subsidiary〕The economics ministry has increasingly played a subsidiary role to the finance ministry.经济部已经越来越成了财政部的附属了。柯林斯高阶〔supply〕Economics The amount of a commodity available for meeting a demand or for purchase at a given price.【经济学】 商品供应量：能够满足需求或在一定价格下的商品供应量美国传统〔take up with〕Frank is taking up with economics.弗兰克正致力于经济学。21世纪英汉〔take〕Shelley is taking (= studying) economics at university.谢莉在大学里读经济学。剑桥高阶〔take〕The teacher who took us for economics was Miss Humphrey.教我们经济学的老师是汉弗莱小姐。外研社新世纪〔topic〕We discussed topics ranging from foreign policy to economics.我们讨论了从外交政策到经济学等多个主题。牛津搭配〔trickle-down theory〕A theory in economics that financial benefits accorded to big business enterprises will in turn pass down to smaller businesses and consumers.点滴投资理论：一种将应给予大企业的经济利益转而给小企业和消费者的经济理论美国传统〔trickle-down〕The government is not simply relying on trickle-down economics to tackle poverty.政府并没有仅仅依赖垂滴经济学来解决贫困。柯林斯高阶〔tutor〕I tutored in economics.我教经济学。柯林斯高阶〔tutor〕I tutored in economics.我教过经济学。外研社新世纪〔undergraduate〕Economics undergraduates are probably the brightest in the university.经济学专业的本科生可能是大学里最聪明的学生。外研社新世纪〔undergraduate〕Economics undergraduates are probably the brightest in the university.经济学专业的本科生可能是大学里最聪明的学生。柯林斯高阶〔unproductive〕Economics Adding nothing to exchangeable value.【经济学】 非生产性的：未给可交换价值增加任何东西的美国传统〔unresolved〕A major unresolved problem in economics is how to deal with the uncertainty the future holds.经济学中一个悬而未决的重大问题是如何应对未来的不确定性。外研社新世纪〔unstuck〕Where economics comes unstuck is when it doesn't take account of the anticipated actions of human beings.经济学若无视人的预期行动的话, 注定是行不通的。外研社新世纪〔unstuck〕Where economics comes unstuck is when it doesn't take account of the anticipated actions of human beings.经济学若无视人的预期行动的话，注定是行不通的。柯林斯高阶〔vastly〕The countries are separated by vastly different interests and economics.这些国家由于利益和经济情况大不相同而分道扬镳。麦克米伦高阶〔with〕Both their children graduated with degrees in economics.他们的两个孩子获得的都是经济学学位。剑桥高阶Economics is easy after you learn the lingo. 在学了专门术语后经济学就简单了。译典通Economics is not an exact science because it has to take account of political and social considerations.经济学并不是一门精确的科学，因为它得考虑到政治和社会的因素。剑桥国际Economics is the study of how we use limited resources to provide people with what they need and want.经济学是研究如何利用有限的资源为人们提供所需物品的学科。牛津商务A graduate of law and economics from Moscow State University, he had spent his career in academia.作为国立莫斯科大学法律经济学的毕业生，他从事了学术研究。剑桥国际Alice majors in economics. 爱丽丝主修经济学。译典通As an economics expert, she was attached to (=worked for) the Nigerian government as an adviser for six months.作为一个经济学专家，她给尼日利亚政府当了6个月的顾问。剑桥国际At one time, he held the Montague Burton Chair in International Relations at the London School of Economics.曾有段时间他在伦敦经济学院担任关于国际关系的蒙塔古·伯顿讲座。剑桥国际Both their children graduated with degrees in economics.他们的两个孩子都获得经济学学位毕业了。剑桥国际For the last decade she has acted as the president's economics guru.她在过去10年里担任总统的经济顾问。剑桥国际He is distinguished for his knowledge of economics. 他以经济学方面的精湛学识而著称于世。译典通He studied economics and sociology at Heidelberg in the 1920s, but politics and philosophy were his lifelong passions.他20世纪20年代在海德堡学习经济学和社会学，但是政治和哲学才是他毕生挚爱的东西。剑桥国际He studied economics firstly because he enjoyed it and secondly because he wanted to get a good job.他学习经济学首先是因为他喜欢，其次是因为他想找个好工作。剑桥国际He's a whizz in the field of economics.他是经济学领域的奇才。剑桥国际I studied economics at Barcelona University.我在巴塞罗那大学学习经济学。牛津商务I'm afraid my grasp of economics is rather limited.我恐怕对经济学知之甚少。剑桥国际Keynesian/Marxist/market economics 凯恩斯主义／马克思主义／市场经济学牛津商务Many of the party's ideas sound fine in principle but they haven't worked out the economics behind the policies.该政党的许多主意听起来原则上都不错 ，但是它们没有解决政策后面的经济问题。剑桥国际She boned up on economics before applying for the job.申请工作前她专心致志地学习了经济学。剑桥国际She has a lectureship (= the job of a college lecturer) in economics at Durham University.她在达勒姆大学担任经济学讲师。剑桥国际She is studying economics at college. 她在大学里读经济学。译典通She's in her third year of economics at York University.她在约克大学读经济学三年级。剑桥国际Sheila was awarded a scholarship in Chemistry, and now her brother has evened the score with a scholarship in Economics.希拉获得了化学奖学金，现在她弟弟得了经济学奖学金，和她拉平了。剑桥国际Shelley is taking (= studying) economics at university.谢莉在大学里读经济学。剑桥国际Some people feel economics will always be a pseudo-science.有人认为经济学永远是一门伪科学。剑桥国际The economics of national growth are of great importance. 国民经济的增长情况具有极大的重要性。译典通The economics of the project are very encouraging.这项工程的经济状况十分令人鼓舞。牛津商务The classical economics of Adam Smith were challenged in the 1920's by Keynes.亚当·斯密的古典经济学在二十世纪二十年代受到凯恩斯的质疑。剑桥国际There are no longer many defenders of Stalinist economics.再也没有很多斯大林主义经济的捍卫者了。剑桥国际 |
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