| 单词 | descended |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔COME FROM〕She always claimed her family was descended from the ancient Kings of Egypt. 她一直声称她们家族是古埃及王室的后裔。朗文写作活用〔COME FROM〕The Japanese are thought to be descended from tribes from the north of China. 人们认为日本人是中国北方部落的后裔。朗文写作活用〔Copt〕An Egyptian belonging to or descended from the people of ancient or pre-Islamic Egypt.科普特人：古代埃及人或者在伊斯兰教传入埃及之前的埃及人中的成员或其后裔美国传统〔Creole〕A person descended from or culturally related to the Spanish and Portuguese settlers of the Gulf States.土生西班牙人，土生葡萄牙人：海湾各州的西班牙和葡萄牙殖民者的后裔或与其有文化联系的人美国传统〔Creole〕A person descended from or culturally related to the original French settlers of the southern United States, especially Louisiana.土生法国人：美国南部尤其是路易斯安那州的早期法国殖民者的后裔或与其文化有联系的人美国传统〔Cyclops〕Any of a race of one-eyed giants, reputedly descended from these Titans, inhabiting the island of Sicily.独眼巨人：独眼巨人家族的任何一个，据说从这些泰坦传下来，居住在西西里岛美国传统〔DOWN〕Slowly the two climbers descended the cliff face. 那两名登山者慢慢地从崖壁上爬下。朗文写作活用〔DOWN〕We descended into the cave by a rope ladder. 我们用绳梯爬下洞穴。朗文写作活用〔Danite〕Of or relating to the Hebrew tribe descended from Dan.但族后裔的希伯来部落的：属于或关于但族后裔的希伯来部落的美国传统〔FAMILY〕Many of the plantation owners were descended from American missionaries. 许多种植园主都是美国传教士的后裔。朗文写作活用〔FAMILY〕She is descended from the Duke of Marlborough. 她是马尔伯勒公爵的后裔。朗文写作活用〔Hui〕A member of a Moslem people of northwest China, descended chiefly from the Han and an important minority of the Chinese population; a Chinese Moslem.回族：中国西北部穆斯林族成员，主要是汉族的后代，并且是中华民族一个很重要的少数民族；中国穆斯林美国传统〔Jew〕A member of the widely dispersed people originally descended from the ancient Hebrews and sharing an ethnic heritage based on Judaism.犹太教徒：古代希伯来人的广泛分布的后代子孙，他们沿袭着犹太教的种族传统美国传统〔Koine〕A dialect of Greek that developed primarily from Attic and became the common language of the Hellenistic world, from which later stages of Greek are descended.古希腊共通语：一种希腊方言，最初从阿提卡语发展而来，后来成为整个古希腊地区的共同的语言，后来的希腊语就是由此发展而成美国传统〔Levite〕A member of the tribe of Levi but not descended from Aaron, chosen to assist the Temple priests.利未人：利未部落中非亚伦后裔，被选中去帮助祭司管理圣堂美国传统〔Orleanist〕A supporter of the Orléans branch of the French royal family, descended from a younger brother of Louis XIV.奥尔良派成员：法国王室奥尔良一支的支持者，该支为路易斯十六弟弟的后代美国传统〔Parsee〕A member of a Zoroastrian religious sect in India, descended from Persians.帕西人，印度袄教徒：起源于波斯的印度袄教派的成员美国传统〔Rouen〕Any of a breed of common domestic ducks descended from and resembling the mallard.鲁昂鸭：一种与绿头鸭相似并是其后代的普通家养鸭美国传统〔SERIOUS〕A thick fog descended on the mountain, and I knew that we were in grave danger. 山上浓雾笼罩，我就知道我们处在极大的危险中。朗文写作活用〔VIOLENT〕The protest march began peacefully, but soon descended into violence. 抗议游行开始的时候是以和平方式进行的，但很快就演变成了暴力事件。朗文写作活用〔VISIT〕The following week all my family descended upon me. 接下来的一周里，家里人都突然来看我。朗文写作活用〔agnate〕Related on or descended from the father's or male side.父亲亲属的；男方亲属的：与父亲或男性一边有关的或是其后代的美国传统〔ancestor〕A lot of the people there are descended from a common ancestor.那里的很多人都是同一祖先的后代。牛津搭配〔ancestor〕A person from whom one is descended, especially if more remote than a grandparent; a forebear.祖先，祖宗：繁衍后代的人，特别是远于祖父辈；前辈美国传统〔argue〕He argued that man was descended from apes.他论证人类的祖先是猿。英汉大词典〔arrow〕A hail of arrows descended from the tower.从塔楼射下一阵箭雨。牛津搭配〔be descended from〕They claim to be descended from a noble British family.他们声称是一个英国贵族家庭的后裔。韦氏高阶〔below〕The diver descended below 25 meters.潜水员潜到了水下25米。韦氏高阶〔blanket〕A blanket of gloom descended on us.一片黑暗笼罩着我们。英汉大词典〔blanket〕A blanket of silence descended.一片沉寂气氛笼罩下来。外研社新世纪〔blanket〕A blanket of silence descended.大家都沉默不语。柯林斯高阶〔breathless〕A breathless hush descended on the throng.人群忽然陷入了令人屏息的静寂之中。外研社新世纪〔brooding〕The same heavy, brooding silence descended on them.他们也感觉到了同样沉重压抑的寂静。柯林斯高阶〔brooding〕The same heavy, brooding silence descended on them.沉闷不祥的沉寂再次笼罩着他们。外研社新世纪〔calm〕Calm descended once again on the village as the last coach left.最后一辆长途大客车开走了, 村庄再次复归宁静。外研社新世纪〔chaos〕The country had descended into economic chaos.国家已陷入经济混乱。韦氏高阶〔clone〕An organism descended asexually from a single ancestor, such as a plant produced by layering or a polyp produced by budding.无性生殖的有机物：由单细胞无性生殖的有机物，例如经压植培育的植物或经发芽生成的水螅美国传统〔collateral〕Having an ancestor in common but descended from a different line.旁系的：有共同的祖先但出自不同家系美国传统〔cousin〕A relative descended from a common ancestor, such as a grandparent, by two or more steps in a diverging line.远亲，远房亲戚：具有同一长辈如（祖父或祖母）的亲戚，有家庭分支上与这个长辈相隔两辈或多辈美国传统〔cover〕We descended into JFK through thick cloud cover.我们穿过厚厚的云层降落到肯尼迪机场。牛津搭配〔covey〕A covey of reporters descended on him.一群记者突然采访了他。剑桥高阶〔descend from sth〕Her father is descended from Greek royalty.她的父亲是希腊皇室的后代。剑桥高阶〔descend from sth〕Humans are descended from (= developed from) ape-like creatures.人类是从类人猿进化而来的。剑桥高阶〔descend from〕Darwin concluded that men were descended from apes.达尔文的结论是人由类人猿进化而来。21世纪英汉〔descend from〕He is descended from pioneers.他是拓荒者的后裔。21世纪英汉〔descend from〕Recent evidence supports the theory that birds descended from dinosaurs.近期的证据为鸟类起源于恐龙的理论提供了支持。韦氏高阶〔descend from〕The monkey descended from the tree.猴子从树上下来。21世纪英汉〔descend into sth〕The demonstrations in the capital rapidly descended into anarchy.首都的游行示威活动迅速陷入一种无政府状态。剑桥高阶〔descend into〕She descended into a cellar.她走进地窖。21世纪英汉〔descend into〕They descended into the cave.他们下到洞穴。21世纪英汉〔descend on/upon sb/sth〕The police descended on the house in the early hours of the morning.凌晨警察突然闯进那所房子。剑桥高阶〔descend on〕A frenzy of spin-doctors descended on me, offering every imaginable aid.大批媒体顾问突然来访, 要为我提供所有能想象到的帮助。外研社新世纪〔descend on〕An uneasy calm descended on the village.一种令人不安的平静笼罩了这个村庄。外研社新世纪〔descend on〕Armed thieves descended on the travellers.武装强盗袭击了旅游者。21世纪英汉〔descend on〕Letters of congratulation descended on(或upon) us like snowflakes.贺信雪片似的向我们飞来。21世纪英汉〔descend on〕The guerrillas descended on the enemy.游击队袭击了敌人。21世纪英汉〔descend on〕Visitors descended on us at Christmas.圣诞节时我们家来了不速之客。21世纪英汉〔descend over〕The sun descended over the western hills.日落西山。21世纪英汉〔descend through〕The house descended through the male heirs for three centuries.这座房子由男性继承人相传了三个世纪。21世纪英汉〔descend to〕He descended to a life of petty crime.他竟堕落到干起小偷小摸的勾当。21世纪英汉〔descend to〕She was so poor that she descended to begging for her food.她竟穷困到要饭的地步了。21世纪英汉〔descend to〕The millionaire's property descended to his eldest son.那个百万富翁的财产传给了他的长子。21世纪英汉〔descend to〕They descended to the Underground.他们下了地铁站。21世纪英汉〔descended〕Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast Asia.家养鸡是由东南亚原鸡演变而来的。外研社新世纪〔descended〕Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast Asia.家鸡是由东南亚原鸡演变而来的。柯林斯高阶〔descended〕She told us she was descended from some Scottish Lord.她告诉我们她是某苏格兰勋爵的后裔。外研社新世纪〔descended〕She told us she was descended from some Scottish Lord.她告诉我们她是某苏格兰勋爵的后裔。柯林斯高阶〔descended〕She's descended from a distinguished family.她系出名门。文馨英汉〔descended〕She's directly descended from Charles Dickens.她是查尔斯·狄更斯的直系后裔。英汉大词典〔descend〕A feeling of despair descended (on us) as we realized that we were lost.当我们发现自己迷了路的时候，一种绝望的情绪（在我们中间）弥漫开来。剑桥高阶〔descend〕A herd of goats descended into the valley.一群山羊下到山谷里去了。韦氏高阶〔descend〕A reverent hush descended on the multitude.人群虔敬地噤了声。柯林斯高阶〔descend〕An air of gloom descended over the party headquarters.一片阴郁的气氛笼罩着该党总部。朗文当代〔descend〕An uneasy calm descended on the area.一种令人不安的平静笼罩了该地区。柯林斯高阶〔descend〕As night descended, the campers built a fire.夜幕降临，露营者生起了火。韦氏高阶〔descend〕Bandits descended on the camp.土匪袭击野营。牛津同义词〔descend〕Calm descended on the crowd.人群平静下来。牛津高阶〔descend〕Crowds of tourists descended on the tiny church.一群群的游客突然来造访这座小教堂。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕Darkness descended too soon.夜色过早降临。英汉大词典〔descend〕Darkness has now descended and the moon and stars shine hazily in the clear sky.夜幕现在已经降临, 晴朗的天空里月影婆娑, 星光朦胧。外研社新世纪〔descend〕Darkness has now descended and the moon and stars shine hazily in the clear sky.夜幕现在已经降临，晴朗的天空里月影婆娑，星光朦胧。柯林斯高阶〔descend〕Filming descended into chaos after further arguments.在进一步的争论之后影片拍摄陷入一片混乱。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕He descended into a cellar.他走下地窖。英汉大词典〔descend〕He descended the hill.他走下山来。英汉大词典〔descend〕He descended to particulars.他转而谈到细节。21世纪英汉〔descend〕He claims to be descended from a Spanish prince.他声称是一位西班牙王子的后人。牛津搭配〔descend〕He claims to be descended from a Spanish prince.他声称是一位西班牙王子的后裔。牛津高阶〔descend〕He is descended from Edward.他是爱德华的后裔。21世纪英汉〔descend〕He is lineally descended from a respectable family.他是名门望族的直系后裔。21世纪英汉〔descend〕He slowly descended the stairs.他慢慢走下楼梯。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕He was so poor that he descended to begging for his food.他穷得只好求乞度日。英汉大词典〔descend〕He was ultimately overthrown and the country descended into chaos.他最终被推翻，整个国家则陷入了混乱。柯林斯高阶〔descend〕He was ultimately overthrown and the country descended into chaos.他的统治最终被推翻, 整个国家陷入了混乱。外研社新世纪〔descend〕Her mother's family are descended from the Grant clan.她母亲家是格兰特家族的后裔。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕Hundreds of football fans descended on the city.数百名足球迷蜂拥入城。牛津高阶〔descend〕I descended into the valley.我走下山谷。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕Jane descended the stairs.简走下了楼梯。剑桥高阶〔descend〕Jupiter descended to humankind.(主神)朱庇特显现为人类。21世纪英汉〔descend〕Our friends descended on us at Christmas.我们的朋友圣诞节时突然来访。牛津同义词〔descend〕She descended one flight of stairs.她走下了一段楼梯。外研社新世纪〔descend〕She descended one flight of stairs.她走下了一段楼梯。柯林斯高阶〔descend〕She descended the ladder.她爬下梯子。21世纪英汉〔descend〕She descended the stairs slowly.她缓慢地走下楼梯。牛津高阶〔descend〕She descended to stealing.她堕落到偷窃。英汉大词典〔descend〕She claims to be descended from Abraham Lincoln.她声称自己是亚伯拉罕‧林肯的后代。朗文当代〔descend〕She was descended from a pioneer family.她来自一个早期的开拓者家庭美国传统〔descend〕She's descended from a French family.她是法国裔的。牛津同义词〔descend〕Silence descended on the room/over the countryside.寂静笼罩着房间／田野。剑桥高阶〔descend〕The breed is almost directly descended from the Eurasian wild boar.这一品种几乎是欧亚野猪的直系后代。牛津搭配〔descend〕The children descended the hill.孩子们下山了。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The children descended the staircase silently.孩子们悄悄地走下楼梯。韦氏高阶〔descend〕The classroom descended into chaos after the teacher left.老师离开后，教室陷入一片混乱。韦氏高阶〔descend〕The custom has descended to our day.这种习俗一直流传至今。英汉大词典〔descend〕The custom has descended to our day.这种习俗沿传至今。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The elevator descended slowly to the ground floor.电梯缓慢地下降到底楼。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The house has descended through four generations.这座房子已经传了四代美国传统〔descend〕The lift descended one floor.电梯下降了一层楼(面)。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The path descended steeply into the valley.这条路很陡，一直通到山谷。剑桥高阶〔descend〕The people here are descended from the Vikings.这里的人是维京人的后裔。朗文当代〔descend〕The plague descended on this ill-nourished population.瘟疫突然降临到这些营养不良的居民中间。英汉大词典〔descend〕The robbers descended on the lonely house.强盗袭击那间孤零零的房子。英汉大词典〔descend〕The stairs descended into the tunnel.楼梯向下通入地道。韦氏高阶〔descend〕The sun descended behind the hills.太阳下了山。英汉大词典〔descend〕The sun descended behind the hills.太阳落山了。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The title descended to his son.称号由他儿子继承。英汉大词典〔descend〕The troops descended upon the village and destroyed it.军队袭击该村庄并把它摧毁了。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The whole family descended on us at Christmas.圣诞节时他们全家人突然来到我们家。21世纪英汉〔descend〕The whole family descended on us for Easter.全家突然来我们这儿过复活节。英汉大词典〔descend〕The workers descended into the hole.工人们下到洞穴中。韦氏高阶〔descend〕They descended from the mountaintop.他们从山顶下来。21世纪英汉〔descend〕They descended to the level of personal insults.他们竟卑鄙到进行人身侮辱的地步。牛津高阶〔descend〕Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.寻求刺激者急速接近犯罪现场。21世纪英汉〔descend〕Total silence descended on the room.房间里突然一片寂静。朗文当代〔descend〕Total silence descended.万籁俱寂。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕Waves of sadness descended on him.他突然感到阵阵悲伤。麦克米伦高阶〔descend〕We descended to the cellar.我们下到了地窖中。外研社新世纪〔diphyletic〕Descended from two ancestral lines or individuals.二祖的：以两个祖先家系或个体遗传的美国传统〔en masse〕Hundreds of England supporters descended en masse on the Slovakian capital.数百名英格兰队的支持者同时来到斯洛伐克的首都。外研社新世纪〔family〕Linguistics A group of languages descended from the same parent language, such as the Indo-European language family.【语言学】 语系：从同一祖先语族传下的语言，如印欧语系美国传统〔forest〕They descended from the plane into a forest of microphones and cameras.他们从飞机上走下来，迎接他们的是数不清的麦克风和照相机。柯林斯高阶〔gloom〕A cloud of gloom has descended over the city.忧伤的阴云降临到这座城市。韦氏高阶〔gloom〕We sat and watched as the gloom descended.我们坐在那里看夜色慢慢降临。牛津搭配〔hand〕A large hand descended on his shoulder.一只大手搭上他的肩膀。牛津搭配〔infestation〕Ravenous grasshoppers descended on the rangelands in the worst infestation since World War II.贪吃的蝗群飞落在放牧地上,造成第二次世界大战以来最厉害的一次蝗灾。英汉大词典〔issue〕To be born or be descended.诞生，传代美国传统〔laugh away〕The curtain descended,but the audience was still laughing away.幕落下来了，但观众仍笑个不停。21世纪英汉〔line〕He claims that he is descended from a royal line.他声称自己是皇室后裔。韦氏高阶〔locust〕A swarm of locusts descended on the countryside.一批蝗虫袭击了乡村地区。牛津搭配〔mankind〕According to the Bible, the whole of mankind is descended from Adam.据《圣经》记载，全人类都是亚当的后代。牛津搭配〔melancholy〕A mood of melancholy descended on us.一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。牛津高阶〔mixed〕Descended from two or more races or breeds.混杂的：从两个或更多种民族或出身传下来的美国传统〔monogenesis〕The theory that all living organisms are descended from a single cell or organism.一元发生说：认为所有生物都是由一个单细胞或有机体发展而来的理论美国传统〔monogenism〕The theory that all human beings are descended from a single pair of ancestors.人类同源论：认为整个人类是由一对祖先繁衍来的理论美国传统〔monophyletic〕Relating to, descended from, or derived from one stock or source.单源的：一类或一源的、与之有关的饿、或源于此的美国传统〔mustang〕A small, hardy wild horse of the North American plains, descended from Arabian horses and brought to the New World by Spanish explorers.北美野马，半野马：一种美国北部平原的小型强壮野马，是阿拉伯马的后裔并且被西班牙殖民者带入新大陆美国传统〔nimble〕Uncle George quickly descended the ladder and nimbly stepped aboard.乔治叔叔迅速爬下梯子，敏捷地上了船。柯林斯高阶〔nimbly〕Uncle George quickly descended the ladder and nimbly stepped aboard.乔治叔叔迅速爬下梯子, 动作轻快地上了船。外研社新世纪〔organism〕These creatures are descended from simpler organisms like corals.这些生物源于珊瑚虫之类更为简单的生物。外研社新世纪〔pall〕A pall of embarrassment descended on the room.整个房间被尴尬的气氛所笼罩。剑桥高阶〔peace〕Peace descended once more on the little town.平静再一次降临小镇。牛津搭配〔persuasion〕People of all professions and persuasions descended on the city.三教九流的人们都向这座城市蜂拥而来。英汉大词典〔plague〕A plague of journalists descended on the town.一大群记者来到镇上。剑桥高阶〔polyclonal〕Descended from more than one group of cells, especially of genetically different origins.多株的，多元性繁殖系的：源于一个以上的细胞群，尤指不同的基因来源美国传统〔polyclone〕A clone descended from one or more small groups of cells, especially ones of genetically different origins.多克隆：从一个或多个小细胞团的繁殖而来的克隆，尤指遗传上具有不同基因中的克隆美国传统〔rain〕A rain of stones descended on the police.一阵乱石砸向警察。外研社新世纪〔rain〕A rain of stones descended on the police.一阵乱石砸向警察。柯林斯高阶〔rant〕The minister's speech descended into a rant against his political opponents.部长的发言斯文扫地，变成了对政敌没完没了的怒骂。剑桥高阶〔root〕A progenitor or an ancestor from which a person or family is descended.祖先：一个人或一个家庭的先辈或祖宗美国传统〔self-parody〕By the end of his life, Presley's vocals often descended close to self-parody.在人生的最后阶段，猫王普雷斯利的歌曲大不如前，通常近乎于自我嘲弄。柯林斯高阶〔short〕Historically descended from a vowel of brief duration.从短音来的：历史上从一个持继时间很短的元音而来的美国传统〔stirps〕Law A person from whom a family is descended.【法律】 祖先：从个人开始出现的一个家庭世系美国传统〔stock〕He descended from Jewish stock.他是犹太人的后裔。英汉大词典〔stock〕The type from which a group of animals or plants has descended.血统：一种动物或植物遗传下来的类型美国传统〔take〕These creatures are generally taken to be descended from primitive fishes.这些生物通常被认为是从原始鱼类演变而来的。剑桥高阶〔throw off〕One day depression descended upon him, and wherever he went after that he could never throw it off.有一天，他突然开始消沉起来，从那以后，无论他走到哪儿也摆脱不了这种情绪。柯林斯高阶〔underworld〕Orpheus descended into the underworld to look for Eurydice.俄耳甫斯下到地狱去寻找欧律狄刻。外研社新世纪〔undescended testicle〕A testicle that has remained within the inguinal canal and has not descended to the scrotum.未降落的睾丸：仍然保留在腹股沟道内而未下降到阴囊的睾丸美国传统〔unseemly〕They descended into a rather unseemly argument about money.他们自贬身份，很不得体地为了钱而争吵。麦克米伦高阶〔utter〕The situation descended into utter chaos.局势完全陷入一片混乱之中。韦氏高阶〔veritable〕The water descended like a veritable Niagara.水流倾泻而下, 简直就像是尼亚加拉瀑布。外研社新世纪〔western〕Western Of, relating to, or descended from those Christian churches that use or formerly used Latin as their liturgical language. Western 西派教会的：用或从前用拉丁语作为其礼拜仪式语言的基督教会的，与之有关的，或来自此种教会的美国传统〔zigzag〕The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags.小路顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。牛津高阶Bob and his girl friend descended on us for the weekend. 鲍伯和他女友突然来我家过周末。译典通Cajuns are an ethnic group of people who are descended from the French-speaking peoples of the Maritime Provinces of Canada.卡京人是少数民族，是加拿大沿海省份中讲法语者的后裔。剑桥国际He descended from an ancient stem. 他出身于一个古老的家系。译典通He claims to be lineally descended from the French royal family.他声称自己是法国王室的直系后裔。剑桥国际He is descended from Confucius. 他是孔子的后裔。译典通He says he is descended from (= is related to) William the Conqueror.他说自己是英王威廉一世的后裔。剑桥国际Humans are descended from (= developed from) ape-like creatures.人类是从猿猴之类的动物发展而来的。剑桥国际Letters of application descended on them like snowflakes. 申请信件像雪片似地向他们飞来。译典通Presently her footfalls died out as she descended to the lower floors. 当她下到下一层楼时，她的脚步声不久就消失了。译典通She descended the sweeping (= long and wide) staircase into the crowd of photographers and journalists.她从又长又宽大的楼梯上走下，走到了摄影师和记者之中。剑桥国际The custom has descended to our day. 这一习俗一直传到今天。译典通The magic of Alexander's name still lingers in mountain valleys where men swear they are descended from his soldiers.亚历山大的英名依然在山村之间传颂，那里的人们都深信自己是他士兵的后裔。剑桥国际The minister's speech descended into a rant against his political opponents.部长的讲话演变成指责他的政治对手的夸夸其谈。剑桥国际The path descended steeply into the valley below.小径陡峭下斜，通入下面的山谷。剑桥国际The police descended on the house in the early morning and caught the whole gang.警方清晨袭击该所房子，抓住了整帮子人。剑桥国际The robbers descended on the village. 强盗突然袭击那村子。译典通These creatures are generally taken to be descended from primitive fishes.这些生物通常被看作是由原始鱼类演变而来的。剑桥国际They descended the stairs and went out into a thickening twilight.他们走下楼梯, 走进变浓的暮色中去。剑桥国际 |
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