| 单词 | 起诉 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ACCUSE〕Police have dropped the charges due to lack of evidence. 警方因缺乏证据而撤回了起诉。朗文写作活用〔ACCUSE〕Twelve people involved in the demonstration have been arrested and charged. 参加示威游行的12个人已经被逮捕，并受到起诉。朗文写作活用〔COURT/TRIAL〕Last year, Napolitano's office prosecuted 115 child abuse cases, the highest number in the nation. 去年，纳波利塔诺的办公室起诉了115宗虐待儿童的案件，数量达到全国之冠。朗文写作活用〔CRIME〕The former president could face criminal charges. 前总统可能面临刑事起诉。朗文写作活用〔GET RID OF〕The company has been charged with illegally disposing of hazardous wastes. 该公司因为违法处置有害垃圾遭到了起诉。朗文写作活用〔GET〕Debra sued the company and won back her job and $144,000 in damages. 德布拉对该公司提出起诉，赢回了自己的工作和14.4万美元的赔偿。朗文写作活用〔actionable〕His remarks were considered actionable by my lawyer.他的话被我的律师认为可以提起诉讼。麦克米伦高阶〔actionable〕Lawyers will examine whether the board's conduct was actionable.律师将会调查董事会的行为是否可以提起诉讼。外研社新世纪〔actionable〕She denies that her company has been involved in any actionable activity.她否认其公司卷入了任何可被起诉的活动。剑桥高阶〔action〕She brought/filed an action against the company for damages.她对那家公司提起诉讼要求赔偿损失。韦氏高阶〔against〕They decided not to take legal action against him.他们决定不起诉他。剑桥高阶〔alternative〕If payment is not received legal action will be our only alternative .如果我们收不到付款，起诉将是我们唯一的选择。朗文当代〔before〕He stood before his accuser.他站在起诉者面前。21世纪英汉〔bootleg〕He has sued a fan for bootlegging his concerts.他已经起诉一个歌迷非法录制他的音乐会。外研社新世纪〔burden〕The burden of proof is on the prosecution.起诉方有举证的责任。柯林斯高阶〔case〕Marshall has dropped the case against us . 马歇尔已经撤回对我们的起诉。朗文当代〔case〕She accused her employer of unlawful dismissal and won/lost her case.她起诉雇主非法解雇，结果赢／输了官司。剑桥高阶〔case〕That's the way it seemed until a recent case came up in court.看起来情况就是这样, 直到最近一起诉讼案在法庭审理。外研社新世纪〔case〕The lawyer agreed to take/handle the case.律师同意接手/受理这起诉讼。韦氏高阶〔charge〕The police had enough evidence to bring a charge of assault.警方有足够的证据以侵犯人身罪起诉。外研社新世纪〔charge〕The teenagers were jointly charged with attempted murder.这些青少年以谋杀未遂的罪名被一同起诉。牛津搭配〔civil〕I intend to bring an action in the civil courts.我打算到民事法庭去起诉。麦克米伦高阶〔concoct〕Francis is accused of having helped him to concoct a false alibi.弗朗西斯因帮助他捏造不在犯罪现场的证据而被起诉。外研社新世纪〔count〕Law Any of the separate and distinct charges in an indictment.【法律】 罪状：在起诉中列出的各种不同的、明显的指控美国传统〔court〕They are dropping their court case against him.他们正打算撤回对他的起诉。麦克米伦高阶〔custody〕Mr Kearney, who remained in police custody last night, has not been charged.卡尼先生昨夜仍被警方拘留, 目前尚未被起诉。外研社新世纪〔damage〕He decided to sue the company for damages.他决定起诉这家公司要求赔偿损失。牛津搭配〔decide〕They decided against taking legal action.他们决定不提起诉讼。牛津搭配〔default〕The corporation may be charged with default on its contract with the government.公司可能因不履行政府合同而受到起诉。外研社新世纪〔defence〕By wielding a knife in defence you run the risk of prosecution.如果持刀自卫, 那你就会有被起诉的风险。外研社新世纪〔defense〕The action of the defendant in opposition to complaints against him or her.答辩，辩护：被告对起诉进行的答辩美国传统〔derangement〕Ignoring his obvious derangement, they charged him with treason.他们无视他明显的精神错乱, 仍以叛国罪对他提起诉讼。外研社新世纪〔eternity〕We suffered through an eternity of delays during the lawsuit.在那起诉讼中，我们因审理无止境的延期而饱受折磨。韦氏高阶〔event〕The main witness was probably lying, but in any event the prosecution's case was very weak.主要证人很可能是在说谎，但无论如何，控方提起诉讼的依据很不充分。麦克米伦高阶〔flout〕Skateboarders know they will be prosecuted if they flout the law.玩滑板的人知道藐视法律会被起诉。麦克米伦高阶〔hindsight〕In hindsight, I wish they had never gone ahead with the prosecution.在事后看来, 我情愿他们从未进行起诉。外研社新世纪〔immune〕No one should be immune from prosecution.任何人都不应免于被起诉。牛津高阶〔immune〕They are immune from prosecution for corruption.他们可以免受贪腐罪的起诉。外研社新世纪〔immunity〕The Supreme Court lifted the company's immunity from criminal prosecution.最高法院撤销了该公司的刑事起诉豁免权。牛津搭配〔incompatibility〕She sued for divorce on the grounds of incompatibility.她以性格不合为由向法庭起诉离婚。韦氏高阶〔indemnify〕The printers were indemnified against legal action.印刷商获得保证，一旦受到起诉将会得到赔偿。柯林斯高阶〔indictment〕Indictments against the firm were dismissed on a technicality.对这家商号的起诉因一技术细节而被驳回。英汉大词典〔indictment〕No one was surprised by her indictment.没人对她被起诉感到吃惊。韦氏高阶〔indictment〕They issued an indictment against them.他们起诉了他们。牛津搭配〔indict〕Law To make a formal accusation or indictment against (a party) by the findings of a jury, especially a grand jury.【法律】 起诉：根据陪审团，尤指大陪审团的判决而（对一方当事人）提出的正式指控或控告美国传统〔legal action〕They have threatened us with legal action.他们用起诉来要挟我们。牛津高阶〔legal aid〕They have been granted legal aid and now intend to take their case to court.他们已经获得法律援助，现在打算向法庭提起诉讼。朗文当代〔leg〕Without evidence, the prosecutor doesn't have a leg to stand on.因无证据,原告的起诉站不住脚。英汉大词典〔litigate〕The company's unwillingness to make a deal increased her desire to litigate.公司不愿达成协议增强了她起诉的念头。韦氏高阶〔litigation〕The alleged victims have elected to pursue litigation.自称受害的人们选择提起诉讼。牛津搭配〔loophole〕They exploit some loophole in the law to avoid prosecution.他们钻法律的空子来避免遭到起诉。外研社新世纪〔maintenance〕Law The unlawful meddling in a suit by providing either party with the means to carry it on.【法律】 （对诉讼一方）非法的干涉：通过资助一方进行诉讼的方式非法干涉一起诉讼美国传统〔nolle prosequi〕A declaration that the plaintiff in a civil case or the prosecutor in a criminal case will drop prosecution of all or part of a suit or an indictment.撤消告诉：民事讼案中原告或刑事讼案中的检举人撤回全部或部分诉讼或诉状的起诉的宣告美国传统〔non prosequitur〕The judgment entered against a plaintiff who fails to appear in court to prosecute a suit.原告改诉的缺席判决：对诉讼中没有出席起诉的原告作出的判决美国传统〔offence〕One man was charged with a public-order offence, another was cautioned for obstruction.一个人因扰乱社会治安罪而被起诉, 另一个人因妨碍罪而受到警告。外研社新世纪〔possible〕One possible solution, if all else fails, is to take legal action.如果其他办法都不行，还有一种可能是提起诉讼。柯林斯高阶〔press against〕It takes courage to press a charge against those who are powerful.对那些有权有势的人提出起诉是需要勇气的。21世纪英汉〔proceed against sb〕Lack of evidence meant that the Council could not proceed against Mr Naylor.证据不足意味着市政会不能起诉内勒先生。剑桥高阶〔proceedings〕Allegations of sexual harassment have led to disciplinary proceedings being taken against three naval officers.由于被指控性骚扰，3名海军军官遭到起诉。剑桥高阶〔proceedings〕I started legal proceedings to try to have him taken away from his parents permanently.我提起诉讼，想把他从父母身边永远带走。剑桥高阶〔prosecute〕He was prosecuted for drunken driving.他因为醉驾被起诉。外研社新世纪〔prosecution〕He faces possible prosecution.他有可能被起诉。牛津搭配〔rap〕To escape punishment or be acquitted of a charge.逃脱惩罚，免于起诉美国传统〔rebut〕The prosecutor's arguments were rebutted by the defence lawyers.起诉人的论据为被告的辩护人一一驳回。英汉大词典〔respecting〕Respecting the fact that the accused was a minor, the charges were dropped.鉴于该被告是未成年人这一事实,便免予起诉。英汉大词典〔second degree〕He was charged with assault in the second degree.他以二级袭击的罪名被起诉。韦氏高阶〔slander〕She could file a slander suit against him for making that statement.她完全可以因他那句话起诉他诽谤。牛津搭配〔slander〕She is being sued for slander.她正以诽谤罪被起诉。韦氏高阶〔standing〕Law The right or capacity to initiate a suit.【法律】 起诉权：开始一案件的权利或法定资格美国传统〔sue〕The company could be sued for damages.该公司可能会被起诉，要求其赔偿损失。柯林斯高阶〔sue〕The company is suing a former employee.该公司正在起诉一名前雇员。朗文当代〔sue〕They threatened to sue if the work was not completed.他们威胁说，如果不完成工作，就要提起诉讼。牛津高阶〔threaten〕One man has been threatened with legal action.一人被威胁会受到起诉。麦克米伦高阶〔trespasser〕You could be prosecuted for trespass.你可能会因为擅自闯入而受到起诉。柯林斯高阶〔unpunished〕No one complained, and the offenders went unpunished.由于没人起诉，罪犯未受惩罚。麦克米伦高阶〔violator〕Violators will be prosecuted.违法者将被起诉。外研社新世纪〔warranty〕He took legal action against the company for breach of warranty.他提起诉讼，指控该公司违反保修规定。牛津搭配〔way〕The decision could open the way for other children to sue their parents.此判决为其他儿童起诉父母开辟了道路。外研社新世纪〔wind〕Max warned her she was sailing dangerously close to the wind and risked prosecution.马克斯警告她说她这是在玩火, 有被起诉的危险。外研社新世纪〔wrongly〕He didn't press charges because he was in the wrong.他没有起诉，因为过错在他。柯林斯高阶〔wrong〕As the wronged party, you have the right to sue for damages.作为受害方，你有权起诉请求赔偿损失。韦氏高阶A 72-year-old woman is suing a supermarket after she tripped over a cardboard box and broke her leg.一位72岁的妇人被一个纸板箱绊倒摔断了腿后起诉超市。剑桥国际Allegations of sexual harassment have led to disciplinary proceedings being taken against three naval officers.性骚扰的指控导致了对3 名海军军官的起诉。剑桥国际He continued to maintain his technical innocence of any indictable offence. 他仍然声称自己从严格的法律意义上说并未犯有任何可以起诉的罪行。译典通He threatened to take legal action against the hospital.他威胁说要起诉这家医院。牛津商务He was prosecuted for drunken driving. 他因酒后开车被起诉。译典通It rests on her to decide (= She must decide) whether to press charges against him.由她来决定是否对他起诉。剑桥国际People who hand in illegal weapons will not be prosecuted during the amnesty.交出非法拥有武器的人在大赦期内将不会受到起诉。剑桥国际She brought an action for libel against the Weekend Record newspaper.她以诽谤罪对《周末记录报》提起诉讼。剑桥国际She is suing the company for unfair dismissal.她以不公正解雇为由起诉这家公司。牛津商务The company is a separate legal entity that can sue and be sued.公司是独立的法律实体，它可以起诉、被诉。牛津商务The company was sued for trademark infringement (= illegal use of another company's trademark).这家公司因商标侵权被起诉。牛津商务The farmer was accused of cruelty to animals.这个农场主被起诉虐待动物。剑桥国际The law firm is being sued for malpractice by the hotel group.律师事务所因不法行为而被酒店集团起诉。牛津商务The prosecution of their leaders led to a number of hangings and imprison-ments.对他们领导的起诉导致了许多绞刑和入狱。剑桥国际The prosecutor called the young man's crimes the most unspeakable acts he had ever heard of.起诉人称这个年轻人所犯的罪是他所听说过的最最无法说出口的。剑桥国际The ringleaders were arrested and charged with mutiny. 为首的人遭到逮捕并以叛乱罪被起诉。译典通The victim has said that she will not prosecute.受害者说她不会起诉。剑桥国际They said that strikers would be prosecuted.他们说罢工者可能会被起诉。牛津商务You'll have to spend a small fortune in legal fees if you decide to sue for compensation.如果你决定起诉要求赔偿，你将在法律费用上支付大量的钱。剑桥国际 |
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