| 单词 | 船只 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ARRIVE〕Supply ships have started arriving at ports along the East coast. 物资供应船只已经开始抵达东海岸港口。朗文写作活用〔HIGH〕The ship came slowly into the harbour, dwarfing all the surrounding boats. 轮船渐渐驶进港口，使周围的所有船只都显得非常矮小。朗文写作活用〔TOTAL〕There are eight submarines as well as the ships, making a total fleet of 34. 除了这些军舰外还有8艘潜艇，使舰队船只总数达到34艘。朗文写作活用〔TURN〕Ships have stabilizers to prevent them from rolling over in rough seas. 船只上有减摇装置，使船身在波涛汹涌的大海上不会倾覆。朗文写作活用〔aback〕Nautical In such a way that the wind pushes against the forward side of a sail or sails.【航海】 船处于顶风位置的：风以阻碍船只前进的方式推动美国传统〔aback〕The ship was taken flat aback by a squall.迎头的暴风使船只完全动弹不得了。英汉大词典〔accident〕He drowned in a boating accident last year.他去年因船只事故溺水身亡。外研社新世纪〔admiral〕Archaic The ship carrying an admiral; flagship.【古语】 旗舰：海军上将所在的船只；旗舰美国传统〔aloft〕The man was aloft in the rigging of the Dutch vessel when he fell and hit the side of the boat.那个男人从一艘荷兰船只的帆索高处掉下来, 撞到了舷侧。外研社新世纪〔beach〕The boats beached and the soldiers got out.船只靠岸后士兵们下船。21世纪英汉〔belaying pin〕A short, removable wooden or metal pin fitted in a hole in the rail of a boat and used for securing running gear.系索栓：可插入船栏的洞内以固定船只的一种短的，可移动的木拴或金属栓美国传统〔boat〕The lifeboat was preparing to go to the aid of the stricken boat.救生艇正准备前去援救遇难的船只。牛津搭配〔bunkering〕The act or process of supplying a ship with fuel.提供燃料：为船只提供燃料的动作或过程美国传统〔certified〕These ships were certified seaworthy.这些船只被证明适于航行。21世纪英汉〔channel〕The boats all have to pass through this narrow channel.所有船只都必须通过这条狭窄的航道。剑桥高阶〔coastguard〕He went with the coastguards to retrieve the mast of a wrecked ship.他和海岸警卫队队员一起去找回一艘遇难船只的桅杆。外研社新世纪〔container ship〕A ship fitted for transporting containerized cargo.集装箱船：适用于运输集装箱货物的船只美国传统〔cordon〕A line of people, military posts, or ships stationed around an area to enclose or guard it.封锁线：驻扎于一个地区周围包围或保卫它的一列人、军事岗位或船只美国传统〔cover〕The ships needed air cover(= protection by military planes)once they reached enemy waters.一到达敌方的水域，船只就需要空中掩护。牛津高阶〔cradle〕A framework of wood or metal used to support something, such as a ship undergoing construction or repair.支架：用以支撑某物的木制或金属框架，如正在建造中或维修中的船只美国传统〔creeper〕A grappling device for dragging bodies of water, such as lakes or rivers.抓钩：一种用于拖拉湖泊或河流上船只的钩状物美国传统〔damage〕The ship sustained only minor damage .那艘船只遭到轻微的破坏。朗文当代〔dazed〕Survivors waited for the rescue boats, dazed and frightened.生还者不知所措，心有余悸，等待着救援船只。牛津高阶〔detachment〕The dispatch of a military unit, such as troops or ships, from a larger body for a special duty or mission.分遣：为了特殊任务而从一个庞大母体中派遣某一军事单元（如部队或船只）美国传统〔detail〕The book includes a wealth of detail on living conditions aboard ships at that time.这本书包含了大量关于那个时代出海船只上生活条件的详细情况。韦氏高阶〔fall〕Nautical To collide. Used of vessels.【航海】 抵触：相撞，用于船只美国传统〔fatiguing〕Loading and unloading ships is fatiguing work.给船只装卸货物很累人。剑桥高阶〔ferry〕The boats ferry visitors over to the far shore.船只将游客摆渡到对岸。外研社新世纪〔flag of convenience〕They always register their ships under a flag of convenience.他们总是在外国登记注册自己的船只，悬挂方便旗。剑桥高阶〔flee〕Thousands have been compelled to flee the country in makeshift boats.数以千计的人被迫乘坐简易船只逃离了这个国家。柯林斯高阶〔flee〕Thousands have been compelled to flee the country in makeshift boats.数千人被迫搭乘简易船只逃离这个国家。外研社新世纪〔gathering〕We watched the boats return through the gathering gloom.在越来越浓重的昏暗之中我们看到船只回来了。麦克米伦高阶〔gunwale〕The upper edge of the side of a vessel.舷缘：船只侧面的上部边缘美国传统〔gyrostabilizer〕An instrument having a heavy gyroscope whose axis spins in a vertical plane to reduce the side-to-side rolling of a ship or aircraft.回转稳定器：一种稳定器具，由一个粗重的回转仪构成，回转仪的轴在垂直的平面内旋转，这样可以减轻船只或飞机两侧的晃动美国传统〔headwind〕A wind blowing directly against the course of an aircraft or a ship.逆风：与飞行器或船只的航向相反的风美国传统〔high〕Nautical Out of water. Used of a ship, for example.【航海】 搁浅：在水域之外。例如用于船只美国传统〔home port〕To base (a ship) permanently in a given port.（船只）以某港为永久基地美国传统〔hope〕She continued to hope against hope that her son had survived the shipwreck.她对儿子在船只失事中幸免于难仍然存有一线希望。英汉大词典〔inclinometer〕An instrument for showing the inclination of an aircraft or a ship relative to the horizontal.倾斜仪，倾角仪：用来显示飞机或船只水平倾斜度的仪器美国传统〔inshore〕The ships moved slowly inshore.船只慢慢地向岸边行驶。剑桥高阶〔interloper〕A ship or other vessel used in such trade.用于此类贸易的船只或其他船只美国传统〔irrupt〕The water irrupted into our boat.水突然侵入了我们的船只。21世纪英汉〔kill〕An enemy aircraft, vessel, or missile that has been attacked and destroyed.被攻击和毁坏的飞机、船只或导弹美国传统〔lightship〕A ship with a powerful light or warning signals that is anchored in dangerous waters to alert other vessels.灯船：配有强光力的灯或警戒信号的船，停泊在危险的水域，使其它船只警觉美国传统〔lock on/onto〕The pilot locked onto the ship and fired a missile.飞行员锁定了攻击船只，并发射了一枚导弹。韦氏高阶〔lock〕The ship was locked in the ice through the winter. She felt that she had become locked into a binding agreement.整个冬天船只被冻在冰层里。她感到她已经被一个具约束力的和约锁住了美国传统〔luff〕Nautical To sail (a vessel, such as a yacht) closer into the wind during a race so as to prevent an opponent's craft from passing on the windward side.【航海】 抢到对手的上风那一边：在赛艇时把（船只，比如游艇）驶向上风方向以避免对手的船驶到顺风边上美国传统〔magnetic mine〕A marine mine detonated by a mechanism that responds to a mass of magnetic material, such as the steel hull of a ship.磁性水雷：通过对一个磁性物体，例如船只的钢质船体起反应装置而引爆的一种水雷美国传统〔mare liberum〕A navigable body of water, such as a sea, that is open to navigation by vessels of all nations.公海：一片对所有国家的船只开放的可航行水域，如海洋美国传统〔marine〕The Central harbour area will be closed to all marine traffic from 3.45 p.m. to 4.30 p.m.中央海港区将于下午3：45分至4：30分对所有海上船只关闭。剑桥高阶〔marine〕The mercantile or naval ships or shipping fleet of a country.所有船舶：一国商业或海军的船只或舰队美国传统〔miniature golf〕The town has donkey rides, miniature golf, and a model boating lake.这个小镇有一个骑驴场、迷你高尔夫球场，还有一个模型船只湖。剑桥高阶〔mooring〕We rented a mooring.我们租了一个船只泊位。剑桥高阶〔movement〕A change in the location of troops, ships, or aircraft for tactical or strategic purposes.调遣：为了战略目的而对军队、船只或飞机部署的变化美国传统〔natural〕The gigantic natural harbour is a haven for boats.这个巨大的天然海湾是船只的避风港。外研社新世纪〔overburden〕The ship overburdened with cargoes should not be allowed to set sail.过载的船只不允许启航。21世纪英汉〔paddle〕To convey in a watercraft propelled by paddles.搬运，运输：在用船桨推动的船只内输送美国传统〔passage〕There was an icebreaker clearing a passage for ships through the ice.有一条破冰船为船只破冰开道。麦克米伦高阶〔pass〕The ships passed each other in the night.船只在夜间互相擦肩而过。韦氏高阶〔pinpoint〕It was impossible to pinpoint the exact position of the ship.根本无法确定该船只的准确位置。麦克米伦高阶〔port〕They often went down to the port to look at the foreign ships.他们经常去港口看外国船只。外研社新世纪〔prepare〕The crew of the Iowa has been preparing the ship for departure.“艾奥瓦”号的船员一直在为起航装备船只。外研社新世纪〔prepare〕The crew of the Iowa has been preparing the ship for storage.“艾奥瓦号”的船员一直都在为货物储存准备船只。柯林斯高阶〔privateer〕A ship privately owned and manned but authorized by a government during wartime to attack and capture enemy vessels.武装民船，私掠船：私人所有并装备的船只，但在战时经政府授权攻击和掠捕敌方商船或军舰美国传统〔quarter〕The fleet did not have a quarter the number of boats it should have had.船队拥有的船只连应有数的四分之一都不到。英汉大词典〔radar〕They located the ship by radar.他们通过雷达确定了船只的位置。牛津高阶〔recover〕Very little was recovered from the wrecked ship.几乎没有找到任何失事船只的残骸。韦氏高阶〔reel〕The ship reeled on the rough sea.船只在汹涌的海面上颠簸不止。英汉大词典〔rendezvous〕A prearranged meeting place, especially an assembly point for troops or ships.会面地点；指定集合地：预先安排好的会面的地点，尤指部队或船只的集合地点美国传统〔rumrunner〕Nautical A boat used to transport liquor illegally across a border.【航海】 酒类走私船：用于在边界上非法运酒的船只美国传统〔safely〕The ship came safely into harbour.船只安全进港。英汉大词典〔sailing〕There are regular sailings from Portsmouth.船只定期从朴次茅斯驶出。外研社新世纪〔sail〕We sat on the shore watching boats sail by.我们坐在岸边观看驶过的船只。韦氏高阶〔salvor〕One who salvages or assists in salvaging a ship or its cargo.船难救援人员：抢救船只或船货的救援人员美国传统〔shipbuilding〕The art or business of designing and constructing ships.造船：设计和建造船只的艺术或行业美国传统〔shipwreck〕To cause (a passenger or sailor on a ship) to suffer shipwreck.使（人）遇上海难：使（乘客或船上的水手）遇到船只失事事故美国传统〔ship〕A vessel of considerable size for deep-water navigation.海船：用于深海航行的一种体积较大的船只美国传统〔skysail〕A small square sail above the royal in a square-rigged vessel.天帆：装于横帆式船只桅顶帆上方的小方帆美国传统〔slipway〕A sloping surface leading down to the water, on which ships are built or repaired.滑道：延伸到水里的倾斜面，船只在其上修造或维护美国传统〔sloop of war〕A small, armed vessel larger than a gunboat, carrying guns on one deck only.小军舰：一种小型的武装船只，比炮艇大，在一层甲板上装有火炮美国传统〔snug〕To prepare (a vessel) to weather a storm, as by taking in sail or securing movable gear.为（船）作好防备：使（船只）做好抗风暴的准备，如收帆或固定可移动的齿轮组美国传统〔swamp〕A rogue wave swamped the boat.凶猛的海浪淹没了船只。柯林斯高阶〔top〕To fill up (a ship, for example).装货：装满（例如一艘船只）美国传统〔transit〕Ships use the canal to transit to the west.船只利用这条运河前往西方。英汉大词典〔transport〕A ship or an aircraft used to transport troops or military equipment.运输船（机）：一种用于运输军队或军事装备的船只或飞机美国传统〔trawler〕Nautical A vessel used for trawling.【航海】 拖网渔船：一种用于拖网捕鱼的船只美国传统〔vessel〕The Navy seized any vessel caught trading with the enemy.海军扣押了被发现与敌人做生意的所有船只。\\t牛津搭配〔waiting〕Ships with unfurled sails wait to take them aboard.船只扬起风帆，等待他们上船。柯林斯高阶〔wartime〕The government will commandeer ships only in wartime.政府只会在战争期间征募船只。柯林斯高阶〔water level〕The water line of a ship.吃水线：船只的吃水线美国传统〔wrecker〕One that salvages wrecked cargo or parts.打捞者：打捞失事船只的货物或残骸的人美国传统〔wreck〕Heavy seas prevented salvage teams from landing on the wreck.巨浪使海上救援队无法登上失事船只残骸。牛津搭配〔yare〕Nautical Responding easily; maneuverable. Used of a vessel.【航海】 易操纵的；可操纵的。用于船只美国传统One boat of refugees was caught in the naval crossfire and sunk.一艘载满难民的船只因陷入海上交叉炮火沉没了。剑桥国际The company has marshalled an armada of 1000 boats and a squadron of 70 aircraft to help clear up the oil.公司组织了1,000 艘船只和70架飞机，帮助清扫（漏）油。剑桥国际The dinghy is equipped with flares to attract the attention of nearby ships or aircraft.小船装备了闪光信号，以吸引附近船只或飞机的注意。剑桥国际The ship took on a dangerous cant to port. 船只出现向左舷危险倾斜。译典通The ships moved slowly inshore.船只慢慢地向海岸行驶。剑桥国际There's a brief paragraph which recalls how, 100 years ago, ships sailed from Hull bearing immigrants to the New World.有一段文章简明地回忆了100年前船只载着移民从赫尔航行到新大陆的情景。剑桥国际There's a sign there saying‘boats for hire’.那里有个告示牌写着“船只出租”。剑桥国际 |
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