| 单词 | 腺体 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔acinus〕One of the small saclike dilations composing a compound gland.腺泡：组成复合腺体的小的泡囊美国传统〔apocrine〕Of or relating to a type of glandular secretion in which the apical portion of the secreting cell is released along with the secretory products.顶浆分泌的，泌离的：分泌细胞的顶端部分与分泌物一起脱离的腺体分泌的，与其相关的美国传统〔castor〕An oily, brown, odorous substance obtained from glands in the groin of the beaver and used as a perfume fixative.海狸香：从海狸腹股沟的腺体中获得的一种油质、棕色有香味的物质，可用作香水固定剂美国传统〔compound gland〕A gland composed of branching duct systems that combine, eventually to open into a secretory duct.复腺：由最终通向分泌导管的分支导管系统组成的腺体美国传统〔edema〕Botany Extended swelling in plant organs caused primarily by an excessive accumulation of water.【植物学】 瘤腺体：主要由水分积存过多引起的植物器官膨大美国传统〔effector〕A muscle, a gland, or an organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse.效应器：一种能对刺激物作出反应，特别是神经刺激的反应肌肉、腺体或器官美国传统〔effector〕A nerve ending that carries impulses to a muscle, a gland, or an organ and activates muscle contraction or glandular secretion.神经效应器：一种带动转送到肌肉、腺体或器官并刺激肌肉伸缩或腺体分泌的神经末梢美国传统〔endocrinology〕The study of the glands and hormones of the body and their related disorders.内分泌学：研究身体腺体和激素以及他们之间相关的失调的科学美国传统〔enlarged〕The glands in the neck may enlarge.颈部腺体可能增大。柯林斯高阶〔enlarge〕The glands in the neck may enlarge.颈部腺体可能增大。外研社新世纪〔epithelial〕Epithelial cells form tissues that make up organs such as skin and glands.上皮细胞形成组织，组织构成器官，比如皮肤和腺体。剑桥高阶〔exocrine gland〕An externally secreting gland, such as a salivary gland or sweat gland that releases its secretions directly or through a duct.外分泌腺：分泌物直接或经过管道送到腺体外表面的外分泌腺体，例如唾液腺或汗腺美国传统〔gastrin〕A hormone secreted by glands in the mucous membrane of the stomach that stimulates the production of gastric juice.促胃液素，胃泌激素：由胃粘膜中的腺体排出的一种激素，刺激胃液的产生美国传统〔gland〕Her glands are swollen.她的腺体肿胀。牛津高阶〔gland〕She's gone to bed with swollen glands and a temperature.她因腺体发炎和发烧上床休息了。牛津搭配〔gland〕The glands in my neck are a little bit swollen.我颈部的腺体有点肿胀。剑桥高阶〔holocrine〕Of or relating to a gland whose output consists of disintegrated secretory cells along with the secretory product itself.（腺体）全浆分泌的：属于或有关无分泌功能的腺体的分泌物，包括分裂的分泌细胞和分泌物本身美国传统〔lachrymal〕Of, relating to, or constituting the glands that produce tears.泪腺的：组成产生眼泪的腺体的、或与之与关的美国传统〔mamma〕An organ of female mammals that contains milk-producing glands; a mammary gland.乳房：雌性哺乳动物所具有的一种器官，内有能产生奶汁的腺体；乳腺美国传统〔merocrine〕Of or relating to a gland whose secretory cells remain undamaged during secretion.部分分泌的：一种进行分泌作用时能保持其分泌细胞完好无损的腺体的、或与之有关的美国传统〔nectary〕A glandlike organ, located outside or within a flower, that secretes nectar.蜜腺：像腺体的器官，位于花的外部或内部能分泌甘美的液体美国传统〔oil gland〕A gland, such as a sebaceous gland, that secretes an oily substance.油腺：能分泌油性物质的腺体如皮脂腺美国传统〔painful〕Her glands were swollen and painful.她腺体肿痛。柯林斯高阶〔racemose〕Anatomy Having a structure of clustered parts. Used of glands.【解剖学】 葡萄状的，蔓状的：有成串结构的。用于腺体美国传统〔racemose〕Anatomy Having a structure of clustered parts. Used of glands.【解剖学】 葡萄状的：由成串的部分构成的，用于腺体美国传统〔release〕Hormones are released from glands into the bloodstream.荷尔蒙从腺体分泌出来进入血液中。剑桥高阶〔replacement therapy〕Administration of a body substance to compensate for the loss, as from disease or surgery, of a gland or tissue that would normally produce the substance.替补疗法：用体内的一种物质补偿由于生病或动手术而受到损伤的某一腺体或组织的一种疗法，通常该种物质能再生美国传统〔salt gland〕A specialized gland in marine animals that excretes the excess salt taken into the body.盐腺：海洋哺乳动物特殊化的腺体，分泌多余的盐供体内吸收美国传统〔secrete〕Glands in the animal's skin secrete tiny proteins.动物皮肤上的腺体分泌蛋白质微粒。麦克米伦高阶〔secrete〕Saliva is a liquid secreted by glands in or near the mouth.唾液是由嘴中或嘴部周围的腺体分泌的一种液体。剑桥高阶〔silk gland〕Any of the glands in silk-spinning insects and spiders that secrete a protein liquid that hardens into silk on exposure to air.丝腺：吐丝昆虫和蜘蛛的任一腺体，其分泌的蛋白质液体接触空气后变硬成丝美国传统〔spermary〕An organ or a gland in which male gametes are formed, especially in invertebrate animals.精巢，睾丸：尤指无脊椎动物形成雄性配子的器官或腺体美国传统〔swelling〕There is severe swelling of the glands.腺体严重肿胀。牛津搭配〔synthesize〕Glands synthesize the enzymes.腺体会合成酶。韦氏高阶〔tail〕The animal sprays liquid from a gland under its tail.该动物从尾巴下面的腺体里喷射出液体。麦克米伦高阶〔testis〕An analogous gland in an invertebrate animal, such as a hydra or a mollusk.睾丸：无脊椎动物如水螅或软体动物的类似腺体美国传统 |
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