| 单词 | 肾脏 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Bright's disease〕Any of several diseases of the kidney marked by the presence of albumin in the urine.布赖特氏病，肾小球肾炎：一种肾脏疾病，以尿液中出现血清蛋白为标志美国传统〔PAIN〕The excruciating pain in his kidneys made him gasp. 肾脏的剧痛使他直喘气。朗文写作活用〔TOO/TOO MUCH〕Excess vitamin D can cause kidney damage in young children. 过量的维生素D会损害小孩的肾脏。朗文写作活用〔accumulate〕The disease is caused by accumulations of fat in the kidneys.这种疾病是由肾脏内的脂肪堆积引起的。韦氏高阶〔albuminuria〕The presence of albumin in the urine, sometimes indicating kidney disease.蛋白尿：尿中存在的蛋白，有时表明肾脏病况美国传统〔azathioprine〕An immunosuppressive agent used especially to prevent organ rejection in kidney transplant recipients.咪唑硫嘌呤：一种免疫抑制剂，特别用来防止肾脏移植者产生器官排斥美国传统〔ballottement〕Palpation of the abdominal wall while a kidney is being pushed sharply from the backside, used as a test for determining the presence of a floating kidney.肾脏检胎法：当肾脏被从后侧急推时而进行的腹壁触诊，用作确定浮游肾是否存在的检查美国传统〔carb〕Studies have indicated a low-carb diet can pose heart and kidney risks.研究表明低碳水化合物饮食对心脏和肾脏造成风险。剑桥高阶〔consume〕The kidney consumes oxygen at a high rate in order to produce energy.肾脏不停地消耗氧以产生能量。外研社新世纪〔contraindication〕Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.这种药物的禁忌证包括肝脏或肾脏损伤。外研社新世纪〔contraindication〕Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.这种药物的禁忌证包括肝脏或肾脏损伤。柯林斯高阶〔dash〕He made a 200-mile dash to the hospital when a kidney donor became available.有人愿意捐献肾脏，他急忙赶了 200 英里路到医院去。牛津搭配〔donor〕Doctors removed the healthy kidney from the donor.医生从供体身上取出了健康的肾脏。外研社新世纪〔donor〕Doctors removed the healthy kidney from the donor.医生从捐献者体内取出健康的肾脏。柯林斯高阶〔donor〕The kidney transplant will take place as soon as a suitable donor is found.找到适当的捐赠者就施行肾脏移植。文馨英汉〔excrete〕The kidneys excrete toxins.肾脏排除毒素。韦氏高阶〔excretion〕The kidneys are organs of excretion.肾脏是排泄器官。韦氏高阶〔factor〕Hypertension is a risk factor for heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.高血压是导致心脏病发作、中风和肾脏损害的危险因素。外研社新世纪〔fail〕The hospital said that his kidneys were failing.医院说他肾脏衰竭。朗文当代〔flush〕Water is ideal to flush the kidneys and the urinary tract.用水清洗肾脏和尿道最理想不过。柯林斯高阶〔function〕His new kidney began functioning immediately.他新换的肾脏立即开始发挥作用。麦克米伦高阶〔glomerulonephritis〕A form of nephritis characterized by inflammation of the renal glomeruli.肾小球性肾炎：肾炎的一种，以肾脏小球腺部位发炎为特征美国传统〔impurity〕Impurities are removed from the blood by the kidneys.肾脏将血液中的杂质除去。剑桥高阶〔job〕Drinking a lot helps the kidneys do their job.多饮水有助于肾脏正常工作。柯林斯高阶〔kidney punch〕A punch to the lower back, illegal in boxing.肾脏打击：拳击下背部，在拳击中属犯规动作美国传统〔kidney〕The kidney of certain animals, eaten as food.腰子：做食物用的某些动物的肾脏美国传统〔leaf fat〕Layered fat that encloses the kidneys of a hog, used in making lard.板油：围绕在公猪肾脏周围的脂肪层，用于制造板油美国传统〔metastasis〕Patients with kidney metastasis typically have cancerous cell growth in both kidneys.如果患者的癌细胞转移到了肾脏，那么通常两只肾内都有癌细胞。剑桥高阶〔nephritis〕Any of various acute or chronic inflammations of the kidneys, such as Bright's disease.肾炎：任何一种肾脏的急性或慢性炎症，如肾小球性肾炎美国传统〔nephrogenous〕Originating in the kidney.肾原性的：在肾脏产生的美国传统〔nephron〕The kidneys contain millions of tiny filtering units called nephrons.肾脏中含有几百万个被称为肾元的过滤单位。剑桥高阶〔perinephrium〕The connective and fatty tissue surrounding a kidney.肾周膜：肾脏周围的结缔组织和脂肪膜美国传统〔purify〕One of the functions of the kidneys is to purify the blood.肾脏的功能之一是净化血液。剑桥高阶〔reabsorb〕Sugars are reabsorbed in the kidney.在肾脏内糖被再吸收。21世纪英汉〔receive〕He received a kidney transplant.他接受了肾脏移植。韦氏高阶〔reins〕The kidneys, loins, or lower back.肾脏，腰部或后背下部美国传统〔removal〕His condition required the removal of a kidney.他的病情需要摘掉一个肾脏。牛津搭配〔renal clearance〕The volume of plasma completely cleared of a specific compound per unit time and measured as a test of kidney function.肾清除率：每一单位时间内完全清除了某一特定的化合物的血浆的数量，作为测试肾脏功能的度量美国传统〔renal〕Blood enters the kidneys via the renal artery.血液通过肾动脉流进肾脏。柯林斯高阶〔renal〕Of, relating to, or in the region of the kidneys.肾脏的：肾脏的，或肾脏区的美国传统〔renin〕A protein-digesting enzyme that is released by the kidney and acts to raise blood pressure by activating angiotensin.高血压蛋白原酶：一种由肾脏分泌的蛋白质消化酶，通过使血管紧张肽原酶活化而使血压升高美国传统〔renogram〕A graphic record of the passage of radiation through the renal system after injection of a radioactive tracer.肾探测图：一张注入放射性追踪剂以后放射线通过肾脏系统的图表记录美国传统〔renogram〕A radiograph of a kidney.肾X光照片：某个肾脏的射线照片美国传统〔richness〕Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A.肝脏和肾脏的维生素A含量尤其丰富。柯林斯高阶〔rich〕Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A.肝脏和肾脏中尤其富含维生素A。外研社新世纪〔scintigraphy〕Scintigraphy can be used to assess the health and function of the kidneys.闪烁显像法可以用来评估肾脏的健康与功能。剑桥高阶〔stone〕Pathology A mineral concretion in an organ, such as the kidney or gallbladder, or other body part; a calculus.【病理学】 结石：在一器官如肾脏或膀胱处或身体其他部位的矿物质凝聚美国传统〔stone〕She had a stone removed from her kidney.她肾脏里的结石取掉了。英汉大词典〔suet〕The hard fatty tissues around the kidneys of cattle and sheep, used in cooking and for making tallow.板油：牛和羊肾脏周围的硬脂肪，可用于烹调和制作牛羊脂美国传统〔transplantation〕The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine.肾脏移植手术如今已相当常见。柯林斯高阶〔transplant〕Doctors transplanted one of his kidneys into his sister.医生们将他的一个肾脏移植到他妹妹体内。韦氏高阶〔transplant〕She will have to have a kidney transplant within 48 hours.她必须在 48 小时内接受肾脏移植。牛津搭配〔transplant〕The patient has just had a kidney transplant.病人刚接受了肾脏移植。英汉大词典〔ureter〕The long, narrow duct that conveys urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder or cloaca.输尿管：把尿液从肾脏中传输到膀胱或排泄腔的长而窄的导管美国传统〔urinary system〕The bodily system consisting of the organs that produce, collect, and eliminate urine and including the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra.泌尿系统：由产生、收集、排放尿液的器官所组成的身体系统、包括肾脏、输尿管、膀胱和尿道美国传统〔urine〕The waste product secreted by the kidneys that in mammals is a yellow to amber-colored, slightly acid fluid discharged from the body through the urethra.尿，小便：哺乳动物由肾脏排泄出的排泄物，颜色为黄色到琥珀色之间，为略含酸性的液体，通过尿道排出体外美国传统〔vital〕The kidney plays a vital role/part in the removal of waste products from the blood.肾脏对于排除血液中的废物起着至关重要的作用。剑桥高阶Her kidneys had become affected. 她的肾脏受到了感染。译典通Impurities are removed from the blood by your kidneys and then excreted in your urine.肾脏将杂质从血液中除去然后从尿液中排出。剑桥国际One of the functions of the kidneys is to purify (= remove harmful substances from) the blood.肾脏的功能之一是净化血液。剑桥国际The doctors gave him a new kidney, but his body rejected it.医生给他移植了新肾脏，但他的身体排斥它。剑桥国际The kidney plays a vital role/part in the removal of waste products from the blood.肾脏在排除血液里的废物中起着至关重要的作用。剑桥国际 |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。