| 单词 | 群体 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALONE〕We're making a special effort to help alienated members feel more part of the group. 我们正在作特别的努力，帮助感觉受到冷落的人融入这个群体。朗文写作活用〔BE〕It is sometimes difficult to believe that the different groups living within our borders constitute a single society. 有时很难相信生活在我国境内的各个不同的群体竟会构成一个单一的社会。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕Gay people suffer just as much discrimination as any other oppressed minority. 同性恋者和其他被压迫的少数群体一样受到歧视。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕Child care is an issue that impacts on a broad cross-section of working women. 照顾儿童这个问题广泛地影响着职业女性群体。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕Zena is one of a small but rapidly growing number of motorists choosing to buy a car over the Web. 泽娜是选择从网上购买汽车的一群汽车驾驶员中的一员，这群体虽小，却增长迅速。朗文写作活用〔INDEPENDENT〕The Amish belong to a self-sufficient community that has existed for over 200 years. 阿曼门诺派属于一个已有200多年历史的自给自足的社会群体。朗文写作活用〔Malay〕The three main racial groups in Malaysia are the Malays, the Indians, and the Chinese.马来西亚的三大种族群体分别是马来人、印度人和中国人。外研社新世纪〔OPINION〕The mayor was quick to point out that the racist group did not represent a majority view in the community. 市长立即指出，种族主义群体并不代表社会上多数人的意见。朗文写作活用〔PART〕Each sales team targets its efforts at a particular segment of the general population. 每个销售小组都定位于一般大众中的某一群体。朗文写作活用〔UNFORTUNATELY〕The poor and disadvantaged will, regrettably, be the ones to suffer as a result of the new law. 遗憾的是，穷人和弱势群体将成为新法律的牺牲品。朗文写作活用〔abandon〕The policy abandons the most vulnerable members of society.这条政策中止了对社会最弱势群体的保护。韦氏高阶〔acculturation〕The modification of the culture of a group or an individual as a result of contact with a different culture.文化适应：一群体或个人因为与不同的文化接触而引起的文化变化美国传统〔antagonistic〕The two groups have always been antagonistic toward each other.这两个群体总是彼此对立。韦氏高阶〔antagonistic〕They found it impossible to deal with such antagonistic groups.他们发现无法应付这些充满敌意的群体。韦氏高阶〔antipathy〕There has always been strong antipathy between the two groups.这两个群体彼此一直十分反感。韦氏高阶〔assimilate〕They promote social integration and assimilation of minority ethnic groups into the culture.他们提倡社会融合，促进少数民族群体融入社会文化。柯林斯高阶〔campaign〕The university is organizing a campaign to attract a more diverse student population.学校正在组织一场能吸引多元化学生群体的活动。韦氏高阶〔chef〕A cook, especially the chief cook of a large kitchen staff.厨师：厨师，尤指一个大的厨师群体中的厨师长美国传统〔chieftain〕The leader or head of a group, especially a clan or tribe.酋长：一个群体，尤其是一个帮派或部落的领袖或首领美国传统〔citizenry〕Citizens considered as a group.平民界：被考虑为一个群体的平民美国传统〔clade〕A group of organisms, such as a species, whose members share homologous features derived from a common ancestor.进化枝，分化枝：一个有机体群体，其成员有从一个共同祖先获得的同源特征，如一个物种美国传统〔colony〕The area occupied by such a group.聚居地：被这样的群体占据的地区美国传统〔communally〕Communal violence broke out in different parts of the country.在该国不同的地区发生了群体暴力事件。柯林斯高阶〔communal〕Communal riots/disturbances have once again broken out between the two ethnic groups.两个种族之间再次爆发了群体骚乱。剑桥高阶〔containment〕Containment of crowd violence was the police's main concern.阻止群体暴力事件的发生是警方最关注的事。剑桥高阶〔contingent〕In effect, growth is contingent upon improved incomes for the mass of the low-income population.事实上, 增长依靠的是广大低收入群体收入的增加。外研社新世纪〔corresponding〕Nurses smoke as much as corresponding groups in the general population.护士吸烟的人数与总人口中其他类似的群体一样多。麦克米伦高阶〔council〕A body of people elected or appointed to serve in an administrative, legislative, or advisory capacity.委员会，理事会：选出或委派的行使行政、司法和协商功能的群体美国传统〔counter-culture〕Not everyone joined the counterculture, not everyone demonstrated, dropped out, took drugs, or dodged the draft.不是所有人都加入反主流文化群体，不是所有人都示威游行，退学，吸毒，或逃避服兵役。柯林斯高阶〔custom〕A practice followed by people of a particular group or region.习俗，风俗：某一特定群体或地区的人们所遵循的惯例美国传统〔demographic〕This demographic (young teenagers) is the fastest-growing age group using the site.该族群（十几岁的年轻人）是使用这个网站人数增长最快的年龄群体。剑桥高阶〔disadvantaged〕Deprived people considered as a group.弱势群体：处于下层的人们美国传统〔distinct〕They were classified into two distinct groups.他们被归入两种不同类型的群体。麦克米伦高阶〔distrust〕The two groups have existed in a state of mutual distrust for centuries.几个世纪以来这两个群体一直处于互不信任的状态之中。剑桥高阶〔document〕The conference adopted a document on minority rights.会议通过了一份关于少数群体权益的文件。牛津搭配〔dynamic〕He did research on group dynamics and leadership styles.他研究过群体互动和领导风格。朗文当代〔echelon〕A similar formation of groups, units, or individuals.梯形排列：群体、单位或个人的类似排列美国传统〔elderly〕The elderly are a formidable force in any election.老年人群体在任何选举中都是一股不可小觑的力量。外研社新世纪〔en bloc〕An enlarged Latin group would be in a stronger position to negotiate en bloc with the United States.壮大的拉丁国家群体抱团和美国谈判会更有底气。外研社新世纪〔ethnic〕Of or relating to sizable groups of people sharing a common and distinctive racial, national, religious, linguistic, or cultural heritage.种族的，人种的：属于或关于相当大规模人的群体的，群体中的成员拥有共同的和独特的种族的、民族的、宗教的、语言的或文化的遗产美国传统〔ethnonym〕The name of a people or ethnic group.依索纳尼安：某一个人种或是种族群体的名称美国传统〔exclude〕Certain groups tend to be excluded from full participation in society.某些群体往往被排斥而不能充分参与社会活动。牛津搭配〔explicitly〕She has been talking very explicitly about AIDS to these groups.她一直都在非常坦诚地和这些群体谈论艾滋病问题。柯林斯高阶〔faithful〕Older Americans are among this country's most faithful voters.较年长的美国人是这个国家最忠实的选民群体之一。外研社新世纪〔feed〕Distribution of a locally broadcast radio or television program by way of a network or satellite to a larger audience or group of receivers.传播：地方电台广播或电视节目通过无线电或卫星传送给更多的听众和观众或更大的接收群体美国传统〔fraternity〕The racing world is a pretty close-knit fraternity.赛马界是一个联系相当密切的群体。剑桥高阶〔genocide〕The systematic and planned extermination of an entire national, racial, political, or ethnic group.种族屠杀：有组织地、蓄意地进行的对整个国家、种族、政治或文化群体的灭绝美国传统〔gynoecium〕The female reproductive organs of a flower; the pistil or pistils considered as a group.雌蕊群：花的生殖器官；作为一个群体的雌蕊美国传统〔hanger-on〕For every one or two talented people in any group of artists, there are hordes of talentless hangers-on.在任何艺术家群体中, 每一两个有才华的人周围总跟着一群无能的钻营拍马者。外研社新世纪〔helotry〕Helots considered as a group.奴隶阶级：作为一个群体的奴隶美国传统〔hype up〕The media seems obsessed with hyping up individuals or groups.媒体似乎十分喜欢大肆宣传一些个人或群体。外研社新世纪〔ice-breaker〕This exercise can be quite a useful ice-breaker for new groups.这个活动可以有效地活跃新群体内的气氛。柯林斯高阶〔individuation〕The distinction or determination of the individual within the general or universal.个体突现：在普通或一般群体中个体显现或决定的过程美国传统〔intergrade〕One population of animals or plants may intergrade with another.一类动物或植物群体会和另一类动物或植物群体逐渐融合。英汉大词典〔internal〕Of or relating to the domestic affairs of a nation, group, or business.内政的：属于或关于一个国家、群体、或商业的内部事务的美国传统〔join〕To become a member of a group.成为群体中一成员美国传统〔link〕The institution's goal is to forge stronger links between the scientific community and the world of industry.该机构的目标就是使科学群体和工业世界之间的关系更加紧密。麦克米伦高阶〔melange〕The population is a melange of different cultures.这里的人口是各种不同文化群体的混合。朗文当代〔migration〕A group migrating together.移民群，移栖群，洄游鱼群：一起迁移的几个群体美国传统〔muscle〕In one town, all the women were urged to remove their money from the banks on an allotted day, to demonstrate women's financial muscle.在某市，所有的女性都被建议在指定日期从银行取走她们的钱，以展示女性群体的经济实力。柯林斯高阶〔offend〕His comments about minority groups offended many of us.他对少数民族群体的评论伤了我们许多人的感情。韦氏高阶〔ostracism〕Banishment or exclusion from a group; disgrace.排斥：从群体中赶走或排斥；使丢脸美国传统〔partnership〕Neighborhood groups formed a partnership to fight crime.邻近群体联合起来与犯罪行为作斗争美国传统〔peculiar〕Punks, soldiers and hippies all have distinct hair styles, peculiar to their group.朋克族、士兵和嬉皮士都有他们群体所特有的发型。外研社新世纪〔phenotype〕An individual or group of organisms exhibiting a particular phenotype.有共同表型的生物群体：展示一种特殊表现型的个体或群体有机物美国传统〔pluralism〕A condition of society in which numerous distinct ethnic, religious, or cultural groups coexist within one nation.多元化的社会形态：许多不同的民族、宗教或文化群体共存于一个国家的社会状况美国传统〔pogrom〕An organized, often officially encouraged massacre or persecution of a minority group, especially one conducted against Jews.集体迫害：对少数群体有组织的、常是受到官方鼓励的大屠杀或迫害，尤指针对犹太人的集体迫害或屠杀美国传统〔prevail〕Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.那些观念在某些社会群体中仍很盛行。牛津高阶〔previously〕Almost half the group had previously been heavy smokers.这一群体中近半数以前都是烟瘾很大的烟民。朗文当代〔psychograph〕A graphic representation or chart of the personality traits of an individual or a group.心理记录表：一种个人或群体的性格特征的图示或图表美国传统〔quarter〕He has won support from all quarters.从所有的人；从所有的群体麦克米伦高阶〔rabbinate〕Rabbis considered as a group.犹太法学博士：被认为一个群体的犹太法学博士们美国传统〔regroup〕To arrange in a new grouping.把…重新组合：组成一个新的群体美国传统〔rethink〕There must be a rethink of government policy towards this vulnerable group.必须重新考虑政府对待这一弱势群体的政策。外研社新世纪〔rupture〕This news has ruptured (= violently ended) the delicate peace between the rival groups.这条消息打破了这些敌对群体间脆弱的和平局面。剑桥高阶〔sect〕A group of people forming a distinct unit within a larger group by virtue of certain refinements or distinctions of belief or practice.宗派：由于一定的限制或信仰、习俗的不同，在较大群体内形成的显著不同的一群人美国传统〔self-perpetuating〕The fighting between the different groups has become a self-perpetuating spiral of death and hatred.不同社会群体之间的斗争导致了死亡与憎恨的永无止境的恶性循环。剑桥高阶〔sense〕Clubs try to create a sense of community.俱乐部力求营造一种群体意识。牛津搭配〔side〕One of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions.派，一方：两个或更多对立的个体、群体、球队或意见中的一方美国传统〔singleton〕An individual separated or distinguished from two or more of its group.单独的人或物：从群体中两个或更多个个体中分出的个体或与之不同的个体美国传统〔sound〕Such sensations considered as a group.听力系统：被认为是一个群体的这种感觉美国传统〔square dance〕Any of various similar group dances of rural origin.类似的乡村群体舞蹈美国传统〔stereotype〕It's not fair to stereotype a whole group of people based on one person you don't like.你因不喜欢一个人而对其所属的整个群体有成见，这是不公平的。韦氏高阶〔stock〕A race, family, or other related group of animals or plants.群：动物或植物的族、科或其它有关的群体美国传统〔supremacist〕One who believes that a certain group is or should be supreme.至上主义者：认为某一群体是或应是至高无上的美国传统〔synecology〕The study of the ecological interrelationships among communities of organisms.群体生态学：研究有机体群落中相互间生态关系的学科美国传统〔target〕Yuppies are a prime target group for marketing strategies.雅皮士是市场营销策略面向的主要目标群体。柯林斯高阶〔tend〕In older age groups women predominate because men tend to die younger.在老年群体里女性占大多数，因为男性通常不易高寿。柯林斯高阶〔test〕The test of any civilised society is how it treats its minorities.如何对待少数群体, 这是对任何一个文明社会的考验。外研社新世纪〔totem〕A social group having a common affiliation to such an object.有共同图腾的民族：与这样一种物体共同紧密联系在一起的社会群体美国传统〔unattached〕Not committed to or dependent on another person, group, or organization.独立的：不很靠或受到于另一个人，群体或组织的美国传统〔unsupported〕Unsupported mothers are one of the fastest-growing groups of welfare claimants.无生活依靠的单身母亲是福利救济申领者中人数增长最快的群体之一。柯林斯高阶〔vigorous〕The measures provoked vigorous opposition in right-wing circles.这些举措激起了右翼群体的强烈反对。朗文当代〔vulnerable〕Old people are particularly vulnerable members of our society.老年人是社会中尤为弱势的群体。外研社新世纪〔vulnerable〕The government must help the most vulnerable groups in our society.政府必须帮助我们社会中最脆弱的群体。麦克米伦高阶〔vulnerable〕We work mainly with the elderly and other vulnerable groups.我们主要和老年人以及其他弱势群体打交道。朗文当代Aerial surveys have tried to track the dolphin population.航空考察试图跟踪海豚群体。剑桥国际Seals are social animals--they live in organized groups.海豹是群居动物----它们以有组织的群体方式在一起生活。剑桥国际The mix (= combination) of racial groups in this city makes it a fascinating place.种族群体在这座城市里的混合使之成为一个迷人的地方。剑桥国际This low-income group is the baseline reference group in our model.这个低收入群体在我们的模型中是基线参照组。牛津商务 |
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