| 单词 | 科学家 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ENVIRONMENT〕Scientists estimate that global warming could cause a six degree rise in temperatures by 2100. 科学家预测，全球变暖可使气温到2100年上升6度。朗文写作活用〔EXAMINE〕Scientists use computers to help analyse the data. 科学家利用电脑分析数据。朗文写作活用〔EXPLAIN〕Scientists working in the Gobi desert have thrown new light on the life of dinosaurs. 在戈壁沙漠中进行研究的科学家已对恐龙的生活有了新的了解。朗文写作活用〔GET〕Scientists in Brazil are obtaining medicines from plants. 巴西的科学家正在从植物中获取药物。朗文写作活用〔HARM〕Scientists have recommended that new technology be used to target harmful bacteria. 科学家建议使用新科技对付有害的细菌。朗文写作活用〔HOPE〕Hopes that scientists have found a cure for baldness now seem based more on wishful thinking than reality. 科学家已经找到治脱发的疗法现在看来更多的是基于一种美好的愿望，而非现实。朗文写作活用〔Nicholas of Cusa〕German prelate, scientist, and philosopher who emphasized the incompleteness of the human knowledge of God and nature.尼古拉斯·库萨：德国高级教士、科学家、哲学家。他着重指出了人类关于上帝和自然知识的不完全美国传统〔OPPOSITE〕It is strange how two scientists studying the same problem can come to completely opposite conclusions. 很奇怪，研究同一问题的两名科学家怎么会得出截然不同的结论来。朗文写作活用〔PREDICT〕Some scientists predict that the Earth's temperature will rise by as much as 5° over the next 20 years. 一些科学家预言，今后20年里地球温度会上升5度之多。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕According to some scientists, global warming threatens the survival of the whole human race. 根据一些科学家的观点，全球性变暖威胁到了全人类的生存。朗文写作活用〔SOLVE〕Can scientists unravel the complex interactions of chemicals within foods? 科学家能把食物中各种化学物复杂的相互作用解释清楚吗？朗文写作活用〔TEST〕Police scientists are carrying out tests on the murder victim's clothes. 警方的科学家正在对凶杀案受害者的衣服进行一系列检验。朗文写作活用〔TOO/TOO MUCH〕Scientists have been criticized for devoting an inordinate amount of time to research on animals. 人们批评科学家把过多的时间花在动物的研究上。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕The changes in the Earth's climate began to worry some scientists. 地球气候的变化开始使一些科学家感到担心。朗文写作活用〔abolish〕Scientists are working to find a serum to eradicate the disease.科学家试图发现一种血清来根治消除这种疾病。美国传统〔analogue〕Scientists are attempting to compare features of extinct animals with living analogues.科学家正试图把已灭绝动物的特征与现存类似动物的相比较。牛津高阶〔analyse〕Scientists analysed samples of leaves taken from the area.科学家们仔细分析了从该地区带回来的树叶标本。麦克米伦高阶〔assemble〕A team of scientists was assembled to study the problem.一批科学家被召集起来研究这个问题。韦氏高阶〔assert〕Scientists cannot affirm the existence of life on other planets. She averred that solitude was necessary for creative work.科学家们还不能证实在其它星球上有生命存在。她断言离群索居对于创造性的工作是必不可少的。美国传统〔baffled〕Scientists are baffled by the find.科学家们难以理解这个发现。外研社新世纪〔befit〕She has a mind for serious inquiry, as befits a scientist.她具有科学家认真求索的精神。韦氏高阶〔bind〕The young scientist felt bound down by a lot of useless and confusing rules.这位青年科学家感到有许多无用而又引起思想混乱的法则束缚他的手脚。英汉大词典〔bombard〕Scientists bombarded the sample with X-rays.科学家们不断对样本进行X光照射。韦氏高阶〔bracketed for〕The names of those two scientists are bracketed for the first prize.那两位科学家都被提名授予一等奖。21世纪英汉〔brink〕Scientists are on the brink of (= extremely close to) a major new discovery.科学家们就快有新的重大发现了。剑桥高阶〔clone〕Scientists have already cloned a sheep.科学家们已经克隆出一只羊。剑桥高阶〔compare〕Leading scientists got together in Paris to compare notes on current research.一些杰出科学家聚集在巴黎，就最新的研究交换意见。朗文当代〔condition〕Scientists controlled the conditions of the experiment.科学家们控制着实验的条件。韦氏高阶〔conduct〕The experiments were conducted by scientists in New York.这些实验是科学家在纽约做的。剑桥高阶〔congener〕American scientists and their congeners in Europe 美国的科学家和他们在欧洲的同行英汉大词典〔consequence〕Scientists think it is unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence of the oil spill.科学家们认为实际上不太可能会有什么物种因为石油泄漏而灭绝。剑桥高阶〔contribute〕Ten scientists contributed to the special edition of the journal.十位科学家为这家期刊的专刊撰文。韦氏高阶〔conversion〕Cheap solar energy conversion has been the dream of scientists since the 1970s.自 20 世纪 70 年代以来，科学家一直梦想着进行低成本的太阳能转化。牛津搭配〔crater〕Scientists believe the enormous crater was created by the impact of a meteorite thousands of years ago.科学家认为，这个巨坑是数千年前一颗陨石撞击形成的。韦氏高阶〔crisscross〕Scientists have been crisscrossing the country to collect data.科学家们为收集数据一直在全国各地奔走。韦氏高阶〔culture〕Scientists have been refining techniques for the culture of living tissue.科学家们一直致力于改进活体组织的培养技术。韦氏高阶〔depth〕Scientists have begun using the machine to explore the ocean depths.科学家们已经开始使用机器探测海洋深处。韦氏高阶〔deride〕This theory is widely derided by conventional scientists.这一理论遭到了守旧派科学家的普遍嘲笑。外研社新世纪〔develop〕Scientists are developing a treatment for the disease.科学家正在研究治疗这种疾病的方法。韦氏高阶〔discovery〕Scientists announced the discovery of a new species of plant.科学家们宣布发现了一个新的植物物种。韦氏高阶〔dissent〕These dissents come from prominent scientists and should not be ignored.这些不同意见来自著名的科学家，不应该忽视。韦氏高阶〔double-team〕The company is double-teaming the more complicated jobs with both a group manager and a scientist.公司正投入双倍人力，用一名小组经理和一名科学家来处理这些较复杂的工作。21世纪英汉〔evidence〕Another team of scientists has come up with conflicting evidence.另一组科学家提出了相矛盾的证据。牛津搭配〔exact〕A scientist should be an exact thinker.科学家应当思维严谨。英汉大词典〔exercise〕This has been a major problem exercising the minds of scientists around the world.这已成为一个令全世界科学家都头痛的重大问题。外研社新世纪〔explain〕Scientists could not explain the strange lights in the sky.科学家无法解释天空出现的奇异的光。韦氏高阶〔fit〕Scientists often select facts to fit their theories.科学家经常会挑选符合自己理论的事实。朗文当代〔fortify〕His initial success fortified his resolve to be a scientist.他的初步成就增强了他当科学家的决心。英汉大词典〔for〕What matters for most scientists is funding.对于大多数科学家来说, 资金至关重要。外研社新世纪〔for〕What matters for most scientists is money and facilities.对多数科学家来说，资金和设备是至关重要的。柯林斯高阶〔gap〕We need more young scientists to fill the gap left by a wave of retirements expected over the next decade.我们需要更多年轻的科学家来填补预计未来10年退休高峰带来的人才缺口。柯林斯高阶〔ignore〕Scientists have tended to ignore these findings.科学家们往往忽视这些发现。牛津搭配〔invent〕He invented the technique that allows scientists to examine DNA.他发明了能让科学家检测DNA 的技术。麦克米伦高阶〔lean towards〕Most scientists would probably lean towards this viewpoint.大多数科学家很可能都会倾向于这个观点。外研社新世纪〔link〕Scientists now link certain types of cancer to the amount of junk food that people consume.现在科学家们把某些类型的癌症和人们消耗的垃圾食品量联系起来。麦克米伦高阶〔literate〕Scientists should be literate and articulate as well as able to handle figures.科学家除了要能处理数字，还应该具有文学素养和善于表达。柯林斯高阶〔locate〕The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome.科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。柯林斯高阶〔mad〕Inventors are not mad scie ntists.发明家不是精神不正常的科学家。牛津高阶〔map〕Scientists have succeeded in mapping the human genome.科学家已经成功地定位了人类基因组。麦克米伦高阶〔meddle〕Already some people are asking whether scientists have any right to meddle in such matters.已经有一些人质疑科学家是否有权干预这件事。外研社新世纪〔modeling〕Computer modeling helps scientists understand the Earth's weather systems.计算机模式的建立可帮助科学家了解地球的气象系统。韦氏高阶〔monogamy〕German scientists have found a new species of guinea pig that practises monogamy.德国科学家已经发现了一种遵循单配制的豚鼠新物种。外研社新世纪〔nerdy〕He plays a nerdy scientist in the movie.他在这部影片中扮演一位呆板的科学家。韦氏高阶〔occupation〕When the first scientists came to the region they found little evidence of human occupation.第一批科学家来到这个地区时，他们几乎没有发现什么人类居住过的证据。朗文当代〔ozone〕Scientists are concerned about ozone depletion.科学家们密切关注臭氧的损耗。韦氏高阶〔perceive〕The remedy for the problem was only dimly perceived by scientists until recently.直到最近科学家们才隐约意识到解决该问题的办法。牛津搭配〔point of no return〕Scientists fear that global warming has gone beyond the point of no return.科学家们担心全球变暖已经到了无法遏制的阶段。剑桥高阶〔premier〕He's one of the nation's premier scientists.他是该国最重要的科学家之一。剑桥高阶〔produce〕Scientists have produced powerful arguments against his ideas.科学家们已经提出有力论据反驳他的观点。外研社新世纪〔produce〕The college has produced some well-known scientists.这所大学培养出了一些知名科学家。韦氏高阶〔propagate〕Scientists were hoping to propagate the best qualities of both types of sheep.科学家希望使这两种绵羊的最佳特性遗传给下一代。21世纪英汉〔puzzle〕The origin of life is still a puzzle to scientists.生命的起源在科学家看来依然是难解之谜。外研社新世纪〔range〕He ranges with great scientists.他跻身于伟大科学家的行列。英汉大词典〔reproduce〕British scientists have so far been unable to reproduce these results.英国科学家至今未能再次得出同样的研究结果。朗文当代〔research〕Government scientists have carried out extensive research into the effects of these drugs.政府的科学家们已对这些药物的药效展开了广泛的研究。麦克米伦高阶〔scientist〕Scientists have collected more data than expected.科学家们已经收集到了比预期更多的数据。柯林斯高阶〔subscribe to〕My main reason for subscribing to New Scientist is to keep abreast of advances in science.我订阅《新科学家》主要是为了了解科学的最新进展。外研社新世纪〔synthesize〕Scientists synthesize new drugs.科学家合成新药物。韦氏高阶〔tree〕Scientists in Switzerland realised that most other researchers had been barking up the wrong tree.瑞士科学家意识到其他研究者大多研究方向不对头。柯林斯高阶〔tree〕Scientists in Switzerland realised that most other researchers had been barking up the wrong tree.瑞士的科学家们意识到, 其他研究者大多搞错了研究方向。外研社新世纪〔unsure〕Scientists are becoming increasingly unsure of the validity of this technique.科学家们越来越拿不准这一技术是否是正当合法的。柯林斯高阶〔valuable〕The subject could be equally valuable for scientists.这一课题对科学家可能具有同等重要的意义。牛津搭配〔wacky〕Wacky ideas are commonplace among space scientists.太空科学家想法古怪是不足为奇的。柯林斯高阶〔worry〕The recent changes in the Earth's climate are beginning to worry scientists.近来地球的气候变化使科学家开始担忧起来。朗文当代Becquerel was one of the first scientists to study radioactivity.贝克勒尔是首批研究放射性的科学家之一。剑桥国际Charles Booth is the industrialist and social scientist who wrote the great studies of poverty at the turn of the century.查尔斯·布思是一位实业家和社会科学家，他写过研究20世纪初贫困现象的重要论文。剑桥国际Scientists are annoyed that the research program has been abandoned so precipitately.研究计划如此贸然地就被取消了，科学家们很恼火。剑桥国际Scientists are puzzling over (= thinking hard about) the results of the research on the drug.科学家们在苦苦思索药物研究的结果。剑桥国际Scientists are studying these cells in vitro.科学家们正在试管中研究这些细胞。剑桥国际Scientists are trying to find more efficient ways of utilising solar energy. 科学家正在寻找能更有效地利用太阳能的方法。译典通Scientists are working on developing the next generation of supercomputers.科学家们正在研制开发下一代的超级计算机。剑桥国际Scientists have warned that the use of growth hormones to make cattle grow more quickly may result in a health risk for consumers.科学家们警告使用生长激素来使牛加速生长的做法会使消费者面临健康风险。剑桥国际Scientists hope that data from the probe will pave the way for a more detailed exploration of Mars.科学家们希望从探测飞船发来的数据会为更详尽地探索火星铺平道路。剑桥国际Scientists used to believe that there was no life in the depths of the ocean. 科学家过去认为海洋深处没有生物。译典通She was the sole scientist of (any) stature advising the company.她是给这公司当顾问的唯一有名的科学家。剑桥国际Some social scientists try to divide a population into categories according to how much money people earn.有些社会科学家试图依照人们的收入将全体居民划归为几种类型。剑桥国际The experiments of ten scientists were embodied in the report. 十位科学家的试验情况收入了那份报告。译典通The experiments were conducted by scientists in New York.科学家在纽约进行这项实验。剑桥国际The scientist patented her invention. 这位科学家得到她的发明的专利权。译典通The scientist was afraid of speaking out publicly for fear of losing his job.这位科学家不敢公开明言，生怕丢掉工作。剑桥国际 |
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