| 单词 | 紊乱 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Asperger's syndrome〕A psychiatric disorder, most often noted during the early school years, characterized by impairments in social interaction and repetitive behavior patterns.亚斯普杰氏症候群：常发生在小学低年级学生中的精神紊乱，症状为社交能力差和重复性的行为模式美国传统〔Babelization〕Man, it seems, is repeating its own tragic Babelization in the computers he is creating.人类似乎在其创造中的电脑上重复其悲剧性的紊乱。文馨英汉〔LONG〕Studies show that prolonged exposure to maternal depression can result in childhood mood disorders. 研究表示，长期受母亲的忧郁症影响会导致童年期情绪紊乱。朗文写作活用〔aberration〕Psychology A disorder or abnormal alteration in one's mental state.【心理学】 心理失常，精神迷乱：在心理状态上的紊乱或非正常的改变美国传统〔acute stress disorder〕Posttraumatic stress disorder that occurs immediately or soon after a traumatic event.急性心理紊乱：受到创伤后立即或很快发生的精神创伤后心理紊乱美国传统〔addictive〕I have an eating disorder and an addictive personality.我有饮食紊乱症和容易成瘾的性格。外研社新世纪〔addle〕It's a dangerous poison that's strong enough to addle the brain.这是种足以使人大脑紊乱的危险毒药。韦氏高阶〔agraphia〕A disorder marked by loss of the ability to write.书写不能，失写症：以丧失书写能力为标志的紊乱美国传统〔aldosteronism〕A disorder marked by excessive secretion of the hormone aldosterone, which can cause weakness, cardiac irregularities, and abnormally high blood pressure.皮质醛酮增多症：由于皮质醛酮激素分泌过量而导致的紊乱，可造成虚弱、心脏异常和异常高血压美国传统〔anorexia nervosa〕Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase.患厌食症以及其他饮食紊乱症的病例数量不断上升。剑桥高阶〔autoimmune〕One type of diabetes is an autoimmune disease/disorder that may be triggered by a virus.有一类糖尿病可能是由一种病毒引起的自身免疫疾病／紊乱。剑桥高阶〔brainsick〕Of, relating to, or induced by a mental disorder; insane or mad.疯狂的：精神紊乱的、与之相关或引起之的；精神错乱的或疯狂的美国传统〔cardiopathy〕A disease or disorder of the heart.心脏病，心脏紊乱美国传统〔chaos〕A condition or place of great disorder or confusion.无秩序：极度混乱或紊乱的状态或地方美国传统〔chorea〕Any of various disorders of the nervous system marked by uncontrollable and irregular muscle movements, especially of the arms, legs, and face.舞蹈病：特别是在臂、腿及脸部出现的无法控制的、无规律的肌肉运动为症状的各种神经系统紊乱美国传统〔clonazepam〕A benzodiazepine used as an anticonvulsant for epilepsy and as a sedative for sleep disorders.克络塞半，氯苯安定：苯二氮，用作治疗癫痫的抗痉挛剂和治疗睡眠紊乱的镇静剂美国传统〔contribute〕These images could potentially contribute to the development of eating disorders.这些形象可能会导致饮食紊乱症。牛津搭配〔cor pulmonale〕Acute strain or hypertrophy of the right ventricle caused by a disorder of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels.肺原性心脏病：由于肺或肺血管的紊乱造成的右心室的严重紧张或肥大美国传统〔deprivation〕Sleep deprivation can result in mental disorders.缺乏睡眠会引起精神紊乱。朗文当代〔derange〕To upset the normal condition or functioning of.打乱，使紊乱：弄乱正常的情况或作用美国传统〔diarrhea〕Excessive and frequent evacuation of watery feces, usually indicating gastrointestinal distress or disorder.腹泻：过多过频排泄水状粪便，通常表现肠胃疼痛或紊乱美国传统〔digestive〕Peppermint oil is very good for regulating digestive disorders.薄荷油能有效调节消化系统紊乱。外研社新世纪〔disarrange〕To upset the proper arrangement or order of.使紊乱，弄乱：扰乱正常的安排或顺序美国传统〔disordered〕Being in a condition of confusion or disarray.紊乱的，混乱的，无规律的：处于混乱或紊乱的状况中的美国传统〔disorder〕To throw into confusion or disarray.使凌乱，扰乱：陷入混乱或紊乱美国传统〔disorder〕Too rich a diet will disorder his digestive system.过分油腻的饮食会使他的消化系统紊乱。英汉大词典〔disruption〕The chemical causes a disruption of cell function.这种化学药品会造成细胞功能的紊乱。韦氏高阶〔distemper〕To put out of order.使失调，使精神紊乱美国传统〔disturbance〕Ecstasy can cause anxiety and mood disturbance.摇头丸会导致焦虑和情绪紊乱。外研社新世纪〔disturbance〕Many patients reported sleep disturbances after taking the drug.很多患者报告服药后产生了睡眠紊乱。牛津搭配〔dysfunction〕The disease causes gastrointestinal dysfunctions.这种病会引起胃肠功能紊乱。韦氏高阶〔dystrophy〕Any of several disorders, especially muscular dystrophy, in which the muscles weaken and atrophy.营养障碍：任一种机能紊乱，尤指肌肉营养障碍引起的肌肉衰弱和萎缩美国传统〔embarrass〕The blood supply to the heart was embarrassed.心脏供血机能紊乱。21世纪英汉〔embryopathy〕A developmental disorder in an embryo.胚胎病：胚胎发育的紊乱美国传统〔genetic screening〕The process of analyzing DNA samples to detect the presence of a gene or genes associated with an inherited disorder.遗传筛检：通过分析脱氧核糖核酸样本来检测与遗传性紊乱关联的基因的过程美国传统〔go〕Alcohol abuse and eating disorders often go together.酗酒往往伴随着饮食紊乱。朗文当代〔growing pains〕Emotional difficulties that occur during adolescence.青少年时期出现的感情紊乱美国传统〔healthy〕The rare disorder strikes apparently healthy boys between the ages of five and twelve.这种罕见的身体机能紊乱会侵袭 5 至 12 岁看上去健康的男孩。牛津搭配〔hyperactive〕Afflicted with attention deficit disorder.患注意力不足或紊乱的病症美国传统〔imbalance〕An imbalance in certain chemicals leads to disturbances in the brain's function.某些化学成分失衡会导致大脑功能紊乱。牛津搭配〔inordinate〕Not regulated; disorderly.不规则的；紊乱的美国传统〔insanity〕Persistent mental disorder or derangement.精神病：持续的精神紊乱或错乱美国传统〔jet lag〕A temporary disruption of bodily rhythms caused by high-speed travel across several time zones typically in a jet aircraft.时差症：由于在喷气飞机上快速跨越几个时区而造成的短暂的身体节律的紊乱美国传统〔mutism〕The condition of being unable to speak as a result of a physical or psychological disorder.哑：因为身体或者心理的紊乱而不能说话的状态美国传统〔myotonia〕Tonic spasm or temporary rigidity of one or more muscles, often characteristic of various muscular disorders.肌强直：一处或多处肌肉的强直性痉挛或暂时性僵硬，常以不同肌肉的紊乱为特征美国传统〔narcolepsy〕A disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable, though often brief, attacks of deep sleep, sometimes accompanied by paralysis and hallucinations.嗜眠病：以突然的和不由自主的，虽然通常短暂的深度睡眠发作，有时伴随有麻痹和幻觉为特征的一种紊乱美国传统〔nervously〕The number of nervous disorders was rising in the region.该地区神经紊乱患者的人数在上升。柯林斯高阶〔nervous〕He suffers from a nervous disorder.他患有神经紊乱症。剑桥高阶〔nervous〕She suffers from a nervous disorder/condition.她患有神经紊乱/神经疾病。韦氏高阶〔nervous〕The number of nervous disorders in the profession was rising.该行业患神经紊乱的人数正在上升。外研社新世纪〔neural〕She suffers from a neural disorder.她患有神经紊乱。韦氏高阶〔neurogenetics〕The study of the genetic factors that contribute to the development of neurological disorders.神经发生学：研究关于导致神经紊乱产生的发生因素的科学美国传统〔neuroleptic〕A tranquilizing drug, especially one used in treating mental disorders.精神抑制药：镇静药，特别用于治疗精神紊乱美国传统〔neurology〕The medical science that deals with the nervous system and disorders affecting it.神经病学：研究神经系统和影响其紊乱的医学美国传统〔neuropsychiatry〕The combined medical study of neurological and psychiatric disorders.神经精神病学：研究神经紊乱和精神错乱的交叉医学美国传统〔neuroradiology〕The use of x-rays in diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system.应用X射线来诊断和治疗神经系统紊乱美国传统〔paralysis〕Some nervous disorders can produce paralysis.有些神经紊乱有可能会导致瘫痪。剑桥高阶〔paraneoplastic〕Of or relating to a syndrome or other systemic disturbance associated with but not directly related to a primary tumor or its metastases.肿瘤伴随的：与主要肿瘤及其扩散部位关联但并非直接关联的症状或其他系统紊乱的，或与其相关的美国传统〔phase〕Symptoms of jet-lag include indigestion and out-of-phase sleeping and waking.飞行时差综合征的症状包括消化不良和睡眠紊乱。外研社新世纪〔proceed〕Hepatitis may proceed from internal immunological disorders.肝炎可能由内部免疫紊乱引起。外研社新世纪〔progesterone〕A drug prepared from natural or synthetic progesterone, used to prevent miscarriage and to treat menstrual disorders.孕酮：由天然或人工黄体荷尔蒙制备的药物，用来预防流产以及治疗月经紊乱美国传统〔psychiatric〕Charles was suffering from a psychiatric disorder (=mental illness) .查尔斯患有精神紊乱。朗文当代〔respiratory therapy〕The treatment or management of acute and chronic breathing disorders, as through the use of respirators or the administration of medication in aerosol form.呼吸治疗：急性或慢性呼吸紊乱的治疗或控制，如通过呼吸器或使用气雾剂形式的药物治疗美国传统〔scintillation〕Astronomy Rapid variation in the light of a celestial body caused by turbulence in Earth's atmosphere; a twinkling.【天文学】 闪烁：由地球大气紊乱引起天体光线的迅速转变；闪光美国传统〔severe combined immunodeficiency〕A usually fatal congenital disorder of the immune system in which the body is unable to produce enough B cells and T cells to resist infection.重症联合免疫不全：通常致死的先天免疫系统紊乱，在该系统紊乱中机体不能产生足够的B细胞和T细胞来抵抗感染美国传统〔sick〕People with eating disorders often make themselves sick.饮食紊乱的人常会恶心。麦克米伦高阶〔space sickness〕Motion sickness caused by sustained weightlessness during space flight, usually accompanied by disturbance of the inner ear.太空病：宇航员航天时由持久的失重引起的运动病，通常伴有内耳的紊乱美国传统〔specific〕A remedy intended for a particular ailment or disorder.特效药：用于治疗某种疾病或紊乱的专门药美国传统〔street〕The average man or woman in the street doesn't know very much about immune disorders.一般的老百姓都不太清楚什么是免疫系统紊乱。外研社新世纪〔street〕The average man or woman in the street doesn't know very much about immune disorders.普通人一般不是很了解何谓免疫机能紊乱。柯林斯高阶〔tatter〕His mind in tatters, he wasn't able to control the ricochet course of his thoughts.他的头脑陷于瘫痪状态,没法控制自己紊乱的思绪。英汉大词典〔trick〕One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.老年人的问题之一是记忆可能紊乱起来。牛津高阶〔unbalance〕His financial anxieties went far to unbalance him (或 his mind).财政上的重重忧虑使他精神紊乱。英汉大词典〔woolly〕His ideas are a bit woolly.他的想法有点紊乱。英汉大词典〔xanthomatosis〕A metabolic disorder characterized by excessive accumulation of lipids in the body and a resulting spread of xanthomas.黄瘤病：胆固醇新陈代谢紊乱，其特点为体内胆固醇的过量增加，并有黄瘤在皮肤上的蔓延美国传统A new centre for emotionally/mentally disturbed teenagers was officially opened yesterday.新的青少年情绪紊乱/心理失调中心昨日正式开门。剑桥国际His condition was diagnosed as some sort of blood disorder.他的病被诊为某种血液紊乱。剑桥国际One type of diabetes is an auto-immune disorder that may be triggered by a virus.有一种糖尿病是自体免疫功能紊乱的结果，这种紊乱可能是某种病毒引起的。剑桥国际Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase, with 6 000 new cases in the UK every year.据报告，厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长，在英国每年就有6000个新病例。剑桥国际Symptoms of schizophrenia can include delusions, hallucinations, thought disorder, and strange behaviour and emotions.精神分裂的症状可以包括错觉、幻觉、思维紊乱、怪异行为及喜怒无常。剑桥国际The accident on the main road through town is causing widespread disruption for motorists.发生在穿城大道上的事故正在造成大范围的交通紊乱。剑桥国际 |
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