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单词 生物分类
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔cladistics〕A system of classification based on the phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary history of groups of organisms.生物分类学,进化枝学:一种分类体系,其基于种系发生的关系和有机体群体的进化历史美国传统〔cladist〕One who classifies organisms according to the principles of cladistics.生物分类学家:依据生物分类学原理将有机体分类的人美国传统〔paratype〕A biological specimen other than a holotype used for the development of the original description of a taxonomic group.副模式标本:生物标本,并非用于生物分类最初定义发展的正模式标本美国传统〔subclass〕Biology A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking between a class and an order.【生物学】 亚纲:在一个纲下和一个目上的生物分类的类目美国传统〔superclass〕A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below a phylum and above a class.总纲:一种生物分类的类别,包括门以下和纲以上的相关生物有机体美国传统〔superfamily〕A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below an order or its subdivisions and above a family.总科:一种生物分类的类别,包括目或其分支以下和科以上的相关物质有机体美国传统〔superorder〕A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below a class or subclass and above an order.总目:介于纲或亚纲与目之间的生物分类类别美国传统〔type genus〕The taxonomic genus that is designated as representative of the family to which it belongs.模式属:被指定为所属种群的生物分类美国传统〔type species〕The taxonomic species that is designated as representative of the genus to which it belongs.模式种:被指定为按生物分类所属物种的代表美国传统〔type〕A taxonomic group, especially a genus or species, chosen as the representative example in characterizing the larger taxonomic group to which it belongs.类,门:生物分类的组合,尤指属或种类,选作有其所属的更大生物分类组合的特点的典型例子美国传统〔type〕This test helps in typing the organism that causes the disease.这一试验有助于给导致这种疾病的微生物分类。麦克米伦高阶
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