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单词 本该
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FINALLY〕The sweater that my mum knitted ended up twice the size it should have been. 我妈织的那件毛衣结果比本该织的尺寸大了一倍。朗文写作活用〔INTERFERE〕I should have left well enough alone, and never told my parents what had happened at all. 我本该不去管,根本就不该把发生的事告诉我父母。朗文写作活用〔OK〕OK. You're right. I should have called you sooner.好啦,你说得对。我本该早点给你打电话。麦克米伦高阶〔SHOULD/OUGHT TO〕They should have given you your money back. 他们本该把钱还给你。朗文写作活用〔TALK〕I was supposed to be giving a presentation that morning to some colleagues from the Japanese division. 那天上午我本该给日本分部的同事作报告的。朗文写作活用〔TRUE〕You should have told him the truth. 你本该对他说实话。朗文写作活用〔a matter of convention〕The award that by convention should have gone to the student with the highest grade went instead to the teacher's favorite.这个奖项按惯例本该授予成绩最好的学生,但却给了这个老师最喜欢的学生。韦氏高阶〔advance〕You ought to have told me in advance.你本该事先告诉我的。英汉大词典〔agonize〕For years I agonized over whether I could have helped my daughter.多年来,我对是否本该帮我女儿一事感到极度痛苦。麦克米伦高阶〔along〕They should have known all along that she was lying.他们本该从一开始就知道她是在撒谎的。朗文当代〔as〕I don't think he was ever as fit as he should have been.我认为他本该更健康的。柯林斯高阶〔be supposed〕The movie was supposed to earn a lot of money at the box office, but it didn't.这部电影的票房收入本该很多的,但结果并非如此。韦氏高阶〔benefit〕With the benefit of hindsight, it is clear we ought to have done more.事后看来, 我们显然本该做得更多。外研社新世纪〔benefit〕With the benefit of hindsight, it is clear we ought to have done more.事后看来,我们显然本该做得更多。柯林斯高阶〔blew it〕They should have won the game but they blew it.他们本该赢得这场比赛,却没有抓住机会。韦氏高阶〔blow off〕He was supposed to meet me for lunch but he blew me off.他本该跟我一起吃午饭,但他失约了。韦氏高阶〔blow sb out〕She was supposed to go to that party with me, but she blew me out.她本该与我一起去那个聚会的,可是她失约了。剑桥高阶〔bone up〕He should have boned up on Machiavelli's 'The Prince' instead.他本该专心研究马基雅弗利的《君主论》。外研社新世纪〔by〕I don't know where she is. She should have been back by now.我不知道她在哪儿。现在她本该回来了。韦氏高阶〔care〕I left him in your care – you should have watched him! 我把他托付给你照看,你本该看好他的!麦克米伦高阶〔censor〕The indecent advertisement should have been censored.这种粗鄙的广告本该删去的。英汉大词典〔cheat sb out of sth〕She claimed that her cousin had cheated her out of her inheritance.她声称她的表兄骗取了本该由她继承的遗产。剑桥高阶〔circumspect〕The banks should have been more circumspect in their dealings.那些银行在交易过程中本该更谨慎些。外研社新世纪〔claim〕The exiled king returned to claim his rightful place on the throne.流亡的国王回国要求恢复本该属于他的王位。韦氏高阶〔contract〕Under the terms of the contract the job should have been finished yesterday.根据合同条款,这项工作本该于昨天完成。牛津搭配〔courtesy〕She might have done me the courtesy of replying to my letter.她本该给我回信以示礼貌。牛津搭配〔courtesy〕You might have had the courtesy to return my calls.你本该出于礼貌给我回电话的。麦克米伦高阶〔decency〕He might have had the decency to let us know.他本该出于礼貌通知我们一下。牛津搭配〔equal〕You should have married somebody more your equal.你本该和一个更门当户对的人结婚。外研社新世纪〔establishment〕Shopkeepers would once have been pillars of the Tory establishment.商店店主一度本该成为保守党统治集团的重要支柱。柯林斯高阶〔finale〕It was a sad finale to an otherwise spectacular career.本该辉煌的生涯却可悲收场。外研社新世纪〔flat〕Unfortunately, what could have been a powerful drama fell flat.真可惜,本该是很有力度的一出戏却没有出彩。朗文当代〔gallivant〕He's been gallivanting around the country when he ought to be looking for a job.他本该找份工作,但却一直在全国各地游逛。韦氏高阶〔goof〕I could have won, but I goofed up.我本该赢,但我犯了错。21世纪英汉〔guess〕He should have guessed what would happen.他本该猜到会发生什么事情。外研社新世纪〔guess〕He should have guessed what would happen.他本该猜到即将发生什么事情。柯林斯高阶〔guide〕He should have let his instinct guide him.他本该相信他的直觉。柯林斯高阶〔hand in〕I'm supposed to have handed in a first draft of my dissertation.我本该把论文的初稿交上去了。柯林斯高阶〔hard〕Juventus were making hard work of what should have been an easy game.尤文图斯队在本该轻易取胜的比赛中陷入苦战。朗文当代〔if〕The harvest would have been good if it had rained.要是下过雨,收成本该很好。韦氏高阶〔instinct〕I should've gone with my first instinct, which was not to do the interview.我本该听从自己的第一反应,不接受这次采访的。柯林斯高阶〔instinct〕I should've gone with my first instinct, which was not to do the interview.我本该听从自己的第一感觉不接受那个采访的。外研社新世纪〔keep〕He should be here by now. What's keeping him? 他现在本该到这儿了,什么事把他耽搁了?朗文当代〔land〕Geoff landed me in it by saying I should have checked that the door was locked.杰夫说我本该检查一下门是否锁好,这使我惹上了麻烦。朗文当代〔left〕We took a left turn when we should have gone right.我们本该往右走时往左转了。麦克米伦高阶〔long〕I should have ended the relationship long ago.我本该在很早以前就结束这段关系。麦克米伦高阶〔mean〕We were meant to have gone away this week, but Debbie's ill so we couldn't go.这周我们本该走了,但是戴比病了,所以我们走不了了。剑桥高阶〔might〕He might have warned me he was going to be late.他本该预先通知我他会迟到。麦克米伦高阶〔modal〕Should I have invited Mary? 我本该邀请玛丽吗?牛津高阶〔niggardly〕Officials say the EU, which is supposed to provide most of the food needs, is being particularly niggardly.据官员们称, 本该满足大部分粮食需求的欧盟其实一直都很吝啬。外研社新世纪〔now〕You should have mentioned it before now.你本该此前就提到它。剑桥高阶〔one〕Mother has been ailing for many years, and one should have realized.母亲已患病多年,我本该认清这点。英汉大词典〔opinion〕Frank is of the opinion that the 1934 yacht should have won.弗兰克认为本该是那艘1934年的帆船获胜。柯林斯高阶〔ought to〕They ought to have apologized(= but they didn't).他们本该道歉的。牛津高阶〔ought to〕They ought to have arrived at lunchtime but the flight was delayed.他们本该在午饭时到达,可是航班延误了。剑桥高阶〔ought〕He ought to have known better.他本该学得更聪明些。韦氏高阶〔ought〕Sam ought to have realized how dangerous it was.萨姆本该知道那是多么危险。英汉大词典〔ought〕The funding provided for the project ought to have been enough.为这个项目提供的资金本该足够了。外研社新世纪〔ought〕The money to build the power station ought to have been sufficient.建设电站的资金本该足够了。柯林斯高阶〔pallid〕This is a pallid production of what should be a great ballet.本该是出精彩的芭蕾舞,却被演绎得了无生趣。剑桥高阶〔pistachio〕The original flavours would have been pistachio and vanilla.原味本该是开心果仁味和香草味。外研社新世纪〔rake over sth〕He keeps on raking over his divorce, when really he should be getting on with his life.他本该重新开始新的生活,可他老是陷在离婚的阴影中不能解脱。剑桥高阶〔receive〕You received the principles with which you should agree, and you have agreed.你认可了这些你本该赞同且业已赞同的原则。外研社新世纪〔rejoicing〕Finding a job should have been an occasion for rejoicing.找到工作本该值得高兴。牛津搭配〔rightfully〕Jealousy is the feeling that someone else has something that rightfully belongs to you.嫉妒是觉得别人拥有本该属于你的东西。外研社新世纪〔rightfully〕Jealousy is the feeling that someone else has something that rightfully belongs to you.嫉妒是觉得别人拥有本该属于你的东西。柯林斯高阶〔see〕We should have seen it coming. There was no way he could keep going under all that pressure.我们本该料到的。承受着那么大的压力,他不可能坚持下去。牛津高阶〔shoot〕He should have shot instead of passing.他本该射门,不该传球。牛津高阶〔shoot〕Spencer scuttled away from Young to shoot wide when he should have scored.斯潘塞绕开了扬却把球射偏了,他本该进球得分的。柯林斯高阶〔should〕He didn't make reservations, but he should have.他没有预约,他本该预约的。麦克米伦高阶〔should〕I wonder what's happened to Annie. She should be (= it was expected that she would be) here by now.不知道安妮出什么事了。她本该现在就到这儿的。剑桥高阶〔should〕You should have been more careful.你本该更加细心。韦氏高阶〔should〕You should have taken my advice.你本该接受我的建议的。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕He could have taken a spare key.他本该带上一把备用钥匙的。柯林斯高阶〔square〕She should have squared things with Jay before she went into this business with Walker.她本该在和沃克联手进入这一行之前先征得杰伊的同意。柯林斯高阶〔stick together〕Little Gordon should have been sticking Heinkel bomber kits together.小戈登本该一直粘贴组装亨克尔轰炸机模型的。外研社新世纪〔stupid〕Have your stupid book back if it's so important to you.要是这本该死的破书对你那么重要的话,把它拿回去吧。剑桥高阶〔subject〕She was supposed to be speaking about sales figures, but she kept wandering off the subject.她本该谈论销售数字,但她老是跑题。牛津搭配〔supposedly〕The first debate was supposed to have been held on Tuesday.第一场辩论本该在星期二就举行了。柯林斯高阶〔supposed〕The first debate was supposed to have been held on Tuesday.第一场辩论本该在星期二就举行。外研社新世纪〔suppose〕The new laws are supposed to prevent crime.这些新法令本该起到预防犯罪的作用。朗文当代〔suppose〕You were supposed to be here an hour ago! 你本该在一小时以前就到这儿!牛津高阶〔throw away〕We should have won. We threw it away.我们本该赢的,是我们自己没把握住机会。柯林斯高阶〔to be wise after the event〕In retrospect, we should have insisted on checking his calculations, but it's easy to be wise after the event.回想起来,我们本该坚持检查他的计算结果,不过事后聪明倒是容易。剑桥高阶〔try out for〕He should have tried out for the Olympic 100 metres squad.他本该参加奥运会百米赛跑的选拔。外研社新世纪〔unfathomable〕For some unfathomable reason, there are no stairs where there should be.不知什么原因,本该有楼梯的地方却没有。柯林斯高阶〔vocation〕You missed your vocation—you should have been an actor.你干错行了,你本该当演员。牛津高阶Going to the cricket match when he should have been at work was an expensive mistake for George--he lost his job because of it.本该工作的时候去看板球赛,这对乔治是一个代价昂贵的错误----他因此丢掉了工作。剑桥国际Half the time when she's meant to be studying she's staring out of the window.她本该学习的时间多半是在向窗外凝视。剑桥国际Have your stupid book back if it's so important to you.如果这本该死的书真对你那么重要你就把它拿回去吧。剑桥国际He just went swanning off to the races when he should have been working. 他本该工作,却溜去看赛马。译典通He should have anticipated that this would happen and tried to prevent it.他本该预料到会发生这种情况,应该采取预防措施的。剑桥国际He should have done better--what a disappointing result! 他本该做得更好----多么令人失望的成绩啊!剑桥国际I should have listened to my father's wise counsel (=advice), and saved some money instead of spending it all.我本该听从父亲的明智的建议,把钱省下来而不是挥霍光。剑桥国际I wonder what's happened to Annie. She should be (= It was expected that she would be) here by now.我不知道安妮出了什么事,她现在本该到这儿了。剑桥国际The police are arresting the small-timers when they should be going for the ringleaders.警察们本该去抓罪魁祸首,结果却是在逮捕次要角色。剑桥国际This is a pallid production of what should be a great ballet.本该是出精彩的芭蕾舞,却制作得毫无生气。剑桥国际We should have come sooner if we'd known how ill he was.如果我们知道他病得有多厉害,我们本该早些赶到。剑桥国际We were supposed to have gone away this week, but Debbie's ill so we couldn't go.这星期我们本该走的,但是戴比病了我们走不开。剑桥国际You should have mentioned it before now.你本该在此前就提起它。剑桥国际
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