| 单词 | 文献 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Africana〕Materials, such as books, documents, or art objects, relating to the history or culture of African peoples.非洲文献，非洲艺术品：与非洲各民族的历史或文化有关的书籍、文件、艺术品等材料美国传统〔Apelles〕Greek painter whose works, none of which survives, are described in ancient writings.阿佩利斯：古代文献里描写的一位古希腊画家，其作品全部失传美国传统〔CAREFUL〕They began the long and painstaking task of compiling a bibliography. 他们开始了漫长而艰苦的参考文献编制工作。朗文写作活用〔COME FROM〕Many phrases in the language go back to early religious writings. 这种语言中的许多短语可追溯至早期的宗教文献。朗文写作活用〔READ〕It's much easier to find the information on the Internet, rather than wading through piles of documents. 在互联网上找信息，比起费力地查阅一堆堆文献要便捷得多。朗文写作活用〔Veda〕Any of the oldest Hindu sacred texts, composed in Sanskrit and gathered into four collections.吠陀：用梵语写的、被集合成四册的印度最古的宗教文献的统称美国传统〔abundantly〕The problems are abundantly documented.这些问题有大量的文献记载。麦克米伦高阶〔archive〕We are collecting documents to build up an archive.我们正在收集文献资料逐步建立起档案。牛津搭配〔attest〕Historic documents and ancient tombstones all attest to this fact.历史文献和古墓碑都为这一事实提供了证据。外研社新世纪〔bank〕The library has a valuable bank of old documents.图书馆有一个珍贵的旧文献资料库。麦克米伦高阶〔be associated with sth〕The cancer risks associated with smoking have been well documented.抽烟有引发癌症的危险，这两者的关联是有详尽的文献为证的。剑桥高阶〔bibliography〕Other sources of information are found in the bibliography at the end of this article.其他资料来源见文末文献目录。剑桥高阶〔bibliography〕There's a long bibliography at the back of the book.这本书后附有长长的文献目录。外研社新世纪〔bibliotics〕Examination of written documents to determine authorship or authenticity.文件真伪鉴定：检查文献以确定为原作或真实美国传统〔bio-bibliography〕A book or article combining an account of a person's life with a discussion of works written by or about that person.人物传记文献：含有人物生平、人物著作评论或人物评论的书或文章美国传统〔body〕The content of a book or document exclusive of prefatory matter, codicils, indexes, or appendices.正文：除去序言、补遗、索引和附录的书或文献的主要部分美国传统〔bulk〕The bulk of the text is a review of these documents.正文主要是对这些文献的回顾。外研社新世纪〔corpus〕A large collection of writings of a specific kind or on a specific subject.丛书：某一特种的或有关某一主题的大型系列文献美国传统〔corroborate〕I had access to a wide range of documents which corroborated the story.我能够查阅证实这一报道的大量文献。外研社新世纪〔criticism〕Detailed investigation of the origin and history of literary documents, such as the Bible.考证：对文学文献如《圣经》的出处和历史的详细调查美国传统〔display〕Other poems displayed her knowledge of the scriptures, ancient history, and literature.其他诗作都是在炫耀她在经典文献、古代史和文学方面的知识。外研社新世纪〔distinction〕Medical literature does not always make a distinction between the two terms.医学文献并不总是区分这两个术语。麦克米伦高阶〔docudrama〕They are making a docudrama about the controversial court case.他们正在制作一部有关这个有争议的诉讼案的文献电视片。韦氏高阶〔documentalist〕A specialist in documentation.文献资料工作者，档案文献专家美国传统〔document〕A written or printed paper that bears the original, official, or legal form of something and can be used to furnish decisive evidence or information.公文，文件，文献：载有原始的、有关某事的官方或法律形式的书写或打印文本，用以提供决定性证据或信息美国传统〔document〕Her journal is an important document of 19th-century rural life.她的日志是记录 19 世纪乡村生活的重要文献。牛津搭配〔document〕It is well documented that men die younger than women.有充分文献证实了男人比女人死得早。朗文当代〔document〕The document is dated 775.这份文献的年份是 775 年。牛津搭配〔document〕The effects of smoking have been well documented.已有充分的文献证明吸烟的影响。外研社新世纪〔document〕The life of Marx is remarkably well documented.马克思的生平有极翔实可靠的文献作证。21世纪英汉〔document〕This book is a carefully documented biography.这是一本文献佐证翔实可靠的传记。21世纪英汉〔explanation〕Digging further into the medical literature, I found out there was a scientific explanation for all this.进一步翻阅医学文献后我发现，这些都是有科学解释的。柯林斯高阶〔extant〕The oldest extant document is dated 1492.现存最古老的文献出自1492年。外研社新世纪〔extant〕The oldest extant document is dated 1492.现存最古老的文献出自1492年。柯林斯高阶〔faculty〕The courses are designed to develop the student's critical faculties through the reading of a variety of texts.这些课程旨在通过阅读各类文献来培养学生的批判能力。外研社新世纪〔flame〕All the historical records have gone up in flames (= have been destroyed by fire).所有的历史文献都毁于火灾。牛津搭配〔follow up〕The references in the book were too vague to follow up.这本书的参考文献字迹模糊，无法了解其更多信息。韦氏高阶〔heading〕Mention your sources at the end, under the heading ‘Bibliography'.在文章后的“参考文献”标题下提供你的资料出处。麦克米伦高阶〔historical〕Many important historical documents were destroyed when the library was bombed.图书馆遭轰炸时很多重要的历史文献都毁于一旦。剑桥高阶〔iconography〕I am studying the iconography of Islamic texts, with special reference to the representation of women.我正在研究伊斯兰教文献中的象征手法，特别是关于女性的表达。剑桥高阶〔identity〕The museum established the identity of the painting with one described in an old document.博物馆确定这幅画就是一份旧文献中所描述的那幅。英汉大词典〔inaccuracy〕Reference works on that country, when available, are full of inaccuracies.凡是能找到的有关那个国家的参考文献都错误百出。牛津搭配〔inference〕In the absence of detailed documentary evidence, we can only make inferences about Minoan religion.由于没有详细的文献佐证，对于弥诺斯宗教我们只能作出一些推测。牛津搭配〔lay〕A display of local history material was laid out on the table.桌上展示的是地方历史文献资料。麦克米伦高阶〔literature〕It's important to keep up-to-date with the literature in your field.跟踪阅读自己专业的最新文献非常重要。剑桥高阶〔literature〕There is a growing literature on technological changes in developing countries.关于发展中国家技术进步的文献越来越多。牛津搭配〔literature〕There is very little literature on the disease.关于这种疾病的文献资料很少。剑桥高阶〔literature〕There's an extensive literature on the subject.有关这门学科的文献资料很多。牛津搭配〔literature〕This work is documented in the scientific literature.这一著作被列为科学文献。柯林斯高阶〔meaning〕Historians are trying to decipher the meaning of the documents.历史学家正试图破解这些文献的含义。牛津搭配〔mention〕There is scant mention of her in the literature.文献中很少提及她。牛津搭配〔papyrus〕A document written on this material.纸莎纸卷轴：写在这种材料上的文献美国传统〔philologist〕He is a philologist, specialising in American poetry.他是一位文献学家, 专门研究美国诗歌。外研社新世纪〔philosophical〕Chinese philosophical texts 中国哲学文献韦氏高阶〔pore〕It will take several more months to pore through the volumes of documents.详细研究这大堆的文献还要多花好几个月的时间。柯林斯高阶〔precedent〕There are many literary precedents for this strategy.文献中有许多这项策略的先例。牛津搭配〔provide〕The author provides no documentary references to support her assertions.作者没有提供参考文献来支持她自己的论断。剑桥高阶〔purport〕The document is purported to be 300 years old.这份文献据称已有 300 年历史了。朗文当代〔reference〕Each chapter is referenced, citing literature up to 2008.每一章都附有参考书目，引用文献近至 2008 年。牛津高阶〔reference〕How many references do you use in your essay? 你的文章引用了多少参考文献？韦氏高阶〔scribe〕A professional copyist of manuscripts and documents.抄写员：专门抄写手稿和文献的人美国传统〔shall〕In Chapter 3, I shall describe some of the documentation that I gathered.在第三章，我会介绍我收集到的一些文献记录。柯林斯高阶〔survey〕The essay begins with a survey of the relevant literature.这篇文章的开篇概述了相关的文献。麦克米伦高阶〔text〕Her text is believed to be the oldest surviving manuscript by a female physician.她的文献据信是现存最古老的、由女性内科医生留下的手稿。柯林斯高阶〔thou〕Used to indicate the one being addressed, especially in a literary, liturgical, or devotional context.你：尤在文学、礼拜或祈祷文献中用于指代所强调之人美国传统〔time capsule〕A sealed container preserving articles and records of contemporary culture for perusal by scientists and scholars of the distant future.时代文化密藏器：供后世科学家及学者了解之用的存有当代文化的物品和文献的密封容器美国传统〔trawl〕He has trawled through hundreds of documents in the library.他在图书馆查了数百份的文献资料。麦克米伦高阶〔view〕This view prevailed in medical writing for many years.这种观点在医疗文献中流行多年。牛津搭配〔well documented〕The medicinal value of garlic is well documented.有大量文献记载了大蒜的药用价值。剑桥高阶〔yearbook〕A documentary, memorial, or historical book published every year, containing information about the previous year.年鉴：每年发行的文献性、纪念性或历史性的书籍，包含有关前一年的信息美国传统Academic books and articles usually have a list of references at the end that tell you where the author found his information.学术性书籍和文章通常在末尾有参考文献单，告诉你作者引用信息的出处。剑桥国际I spent a few days sampling the literature of social science. 我花了几天时间浏览有关社会科学的文献。译典通It's important to keep up-to-date with the literature in your field.保持接触你这一领域中最新的文献是很重要的。剑桥国际Many important historical documents were destroyed when the library was bombed.很多重要的历史文献在图书馆被炸时毁于一旦。剑桥国际Most of the official documents are available in the library.图书馆里有大多数的官方文献。剑桥国际Other sources of information are found in the bibliography at the end of this article.其它的资料来源见本文末的文献目录。剑桥国际Scientific literature is usually incomprehensible to the lay reader.科学文献对门外汉来讲不可理解。剑桥国际She produced some bogus documents to support her claim.她提出了一些伪造的文献来支持她的观点。剑桥国际The author provides no documentary references to support her assertions.作者没有提供参考文献来支持她自己的论断。剑桥国际The book contains much of topical interest and has an extensive bibliography.这本书里有许多时下人们感兴趣的内容，还有详细的参考文献目录。剑桥国际The exhibition also has on display facsimile reproductions of several old documents.展览会还展出了几个旧文献的复制本。剑桥国际The experts established the identity of the bronze bell with one described in an old document. 专家们确定这口青铜钟就是一份古文献中所描述的那口。译典通The medicinal values of garlic are well-documented.大蒜的医学价值是有大量文献记录的。剑桥国际The references are on pp. 256-264.参考文献见256-264页。剑桥国际The superscript numbers in the text refer to the bibliography.文中的上标数字指的是文献目录。剑桥国际There is only a small literature on the author you have chosen to write about.你所选取撰文论述的作者只有很少的一部分文献资料。剑桥国际 |
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