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单词 强制
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Denver boot〕A device locked to the wheel of a parked vehicle to keep it from being driven, used especially to force settlement of outstanding traffic violations.丹佛锁扣:锁住停放的汽车轮子的装置,以防止车被开动,常用于强制性地解决较大的违章事件美国传统〔INCREASE〕The imposition of martial law will only increase violence and repression. 强制实行军事管制只会增加暴力和迫害。朗文写作活用〔INSIST〕State health inspectors have demanded that the city act immediately to clean the water supply. 国家健康检查官强制要求这个城市立即行动使供水清洁起来。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕The court will now force him to meet maintenance payments. 现在法庭要强制他支付抚养费了。朗文写作活用〔PRISON〕Thousands died. And thousands were interned in forced labour camps. 成千上万人死亡,又有成千上万人被扣押在强制劳动营中。朗文写作活用〔REACT〕Any attempts to impose a solution would be quite likely to meet with even more violence. 试图强制推行解决方案很有可能会招致更严重的暴力行为。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕The government plans to introduce compulsory testing in junior schools from the age of 7. 政府计划在小学为七岁以上的学童推行强制考核制度。朗文写作活用〔absentee〕Absentee fathers will be forced to pay child maintenance.父亲不和子女共同生活将会被强制要求支付孩子的抚养费。外研社新世纪〔accrue〕To come into existence as a claim that is legally enforceable.权利产生:产生,如具有法律强制性的主张美国传统〔amerce〕Law To punish by a fine imposed arbitrarily at the discretion of the court.【法律】 强制罚款:由法庭裁定强制罚款定美国传统〔assumpsit〕A legal action to enforce or recover damages for a breach of such an agreement.要求赔偿损失的诉讼:对违背这种协议而提出的强制实施或赔偿损失的法律行为美国传统〔ban〕The city has imposed a smoking ban in all public buildings.全市所有公共建筑内已强制实施禁烟令。韦氏高阶〔behest〕An authoritative command.指强制性的命令美国传统〔bulldoze through〕The party in power planned to bulldoze through a full socialist programme.执政党计划强制实行全面的社会主义纲领。外研社新世纪〔campaign〕Workers won their fight to stop compulsory redundancies.工人赢得了阻止强制裁员的斗争。牛津高阶〔compliance〕It is the job of the inspectors to enforce compliance with the regulations.强制人们遵守法规是督察的责任。剑桥高阶〔compulsion〕He can be made to take this medicine only by compulsion.只有用强制手段才能使他服这种药。英汉大词典〔compulsorily〕Five of the company's senior managers have been made compulsorily redundant.公司的高级经理中有5位已经被强制性地裁掉。柯林斯高阶〔compulsorily〕People were compulsorily transferred from rural villages to the new tower blocks.人们被强制从乡村迁到新建的摩天大楼。外研社新世纪〔compulsory〕It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.所有骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔,这是强制性的。牛津高阶〔compulsory〕School uniform is no longer compulsory in many British schools.校服在英国许多学校已经不再是强制性的。麦克米伦高阶〔connotation〕A merger as such involves no necessary connotations of coercion, dominance, etc.像这样的合并并不一定带有强制或控制等的含义。英汉大词典〔crimp〕A person who tricks or coerces men into service as sailors or soldiers.抓丁的人:诱骗或强制他人去当水手或士兵的人美国传统〔depopulate〕To reduce sharply the population of, as by disease, war, or forcible relocation.削减人口:如通过疾病、战争或强制性移民等急剧地减少人口美国传统〔deport〕He was arrested, deprived of his citizenship, and then forcibly deported.他被逮捕, 剥夺了公民身份, 之后又被强制流放。外研社新世纪〔dictate〕Landlords can dictate their own conditions when letting.房东在出租房屋时可以强制规定自己的条件。外研社新世纪〔directory〕Mandatory and directory statutes each impose duties.强制性和指导性的法规都规定了义务。外研社新世纪〔divestiture〕Before divestiture, the telephone company monopolized the state.在强制过户之前,那家电话公司垄断了全国业务。韦氏高阶〔droit du seigneur〕The supposed right of a feudal lord to have sexual relations with a vassal's bride on her wedding night.领主对奴隶新妇的初夜权:封建主强制与农奴的新娘同宿新婚第一夜的特权美国传统〔eject〕The patron of the bar was ejected for creating a disturbance.酒吧客人因为制造骚乱被强制离开美国传统〔enforceable〕This is not an enforceable contract.这不是一份可强制执行的合同。韦氏高阶〔enforce〕Police will be enforcing the parking ban.警方将强制执行泊车禁令。韦氏高阶〔enforce〕The doctor enforced a strict dietary regimen.医生强制一套严格的饮食起居制度。21世纪英汉〔enforce〕The only weapon the court has to enforce cooperation is the threat of sanctions.法院强制他人合作的惟一手段就是处罚。麦克米伦高阶〔exile〕He spent many years in enforced exile .他在强制流亡中过了很多年。朗文当代〔expel〕They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities.他们被占领当局强制驱逐出自己的农场。牛津搭配〔facultative〕Not required or compulsory; optional.任意的:不被要求或强制的;可选择的美国传统〔force-fed〕She force-fed her kids.她强制她小孩进食。21世纪英汉〔force-feed〕Production of the foie gras pâté involves force-feeding geese and ducks so that their livers swell.制作肥鹅肝酱饼需要强制喂食鹅与鸭子, 这样, 它们的肝脏就会长得肥大。外研社新世纪〔forced labor〕The prisoners endured years of forced labor.犯人们长年忍受强制劳动。韦氏高阶〔forcible〕Reports are coming in of the forcible resettlement of villagers from the countryside into towns.不断有报道称村民被强制从农村迁入城镇定居。柯林斯高阶〔forcibly〕The children were forcibly removed from their mothers.那些儿童被强制脱离他们的母亲。文馨英汉〔go over to〕The Armed Forces could do away with conscription and go over to a volunteer system.军队可以废除强制服兵役制度而采取自愿入伍的形式。柯林斯高阶〔high-handedness〕They have been accused of secrecy and high-handedness in their dealings.他们被指控隐瞒信息和强制交易。外研社新世纪〔high-handedness〕They have been accused of secrecy and high-handedness in their dealings.他们被指控隐瞒信息和强制交易。柯林斯高阶〔homogeneity〕The government panicked into imposing a kind of cultural homogeneity.政府在恐慌下开始强制实施某种文化统一政策。柯林斯高阶〔imperative〕Having the power or authority to command or control.强制的:有权力或权威去命令或控制的美国传统〔impose〕Many companies have imposed a pay freeze.许多公司已强制实施工资冻结。外研社新世纪〔injunction〕The family is seeking an injunction against the book's publication.这个家族正请求强制令来反对该书的出版。朗文当代〔intimidate〕To coerce or inhibit by or as if by threats.威胁:通过威胁或近乎威胁强制或禁止美国传统〔inveigh against〕Employees inveighed against mandatory overtime.雇员们强烈抗议强制加班。韦氏高阶〔involuntarily〕Involuntary repatriation of Haitians began this week.这周已开始将海地人强制遣送回国。柯林斯高阶〔jurisdiction〕The court may exercise its jurisdiction to compel the husband to make a settlement upon his wife.法院可以行使司法权强制丈夫给予其妻子财产。牛津搭配〔laudable〕These may be laudable aims, but by enforcing them at gunpoint another vitally important principle is lost.或许用心是好的, 但若诉诸枪口强制实施则违反了另一个至关重要的原则。外研社新世纪〔mandate〕Quebec mandated that all immigrants send their children to French schools.魁北克省颁布法令,强制所有移民将子女送进法语学校就读。柯林斯高阶〔mandatory〕Athletes must undergo a mandatory drugs test before competing in the championship.运动员在锦标赛前必须进行强制性药检。剑桥高阶〔mandatory〕In 1991, the British government made it mandatory to wear rear seat belts in cars.1991年,英国政府强制要求汽车后座乘客系安全带。剑桥高阶〔military service〕Many conscripts resent having to do their military service.许多应征者对强制服兵役愤愤不平。外研社新世纪〔move〕You'll be moved out by force if you don't pay the rent.你如果不付租金,就将被强制迁出。英汉大词典〔multiculturalism〕Britain does not use affirmative-action programmes to enforce multiculturalism.英国没有采取平权措施来强制推行多元文化政策。外研社新世纪〔muscle in〕Other criminals have been trying to muscle in on the place.其他罪犯一直想用强制手段插足这块地盘。21世纪英汉〔necessary〕These measures will be enforced, if necessary, by the army.如果必要,军队会强制执行这些措施。牛津搭配〔negligible〕Tobacco manufacturers should be forced to reduce the nicotine in cigarettes to negligible levels.应当强制烟草生产商将香烟中的尼古丁含量降至微乎其微的水平。外研社新世纪〔null〕A promise obtained by force is legally null.以强制手段取得的承诺在法律上是无效的。英汉大词典〔obligatory〕Morally or legally constraining; binding.强制性的,应尽的:法律上或道义上强制性的;有约束力的美国传统〔obligatory〕Most women will be offered an ultrasound scan during pregnancy, although it's not obligatory.大多数处于妊娠期的妇女将被建议接受超声波检查, 不过这不是强制性的。外研社新世纪〔oblige〕The law does not obligate sellers to accept the highest offer.法律没有强制卖主必须接受最高的出价。剑桥高阶〔oblige〕To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means.强制,强迫:通过体力、法律、社会或道义的手法强迫、强制美国传统〔observe〕Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing motorists to observe them is trickier.限制车速容易,但强制司机遵守这些限速规定就难办多了。柯林斯高阶〔optional〕Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic.任选的;非强制的或随意的美国传统〔optional〕Sex education is a sensitive area for some parents, and thus it should remain optional.性教育对某些家长而言是个敏感领域,因此应该保持其非强制性。柯林斯高阶〔out〕In June last year, 26 people came out on strike protesting against a compulsory 65-hour week.去年6月,26人举行罢工,抗议强制实行每周65小时工作制。柯林斯高阶〔peremptorily〕It is permissible that jurors, before they are sworn in, can be peremptorily challenged.在陪审员宣誓就职前可以强制要求其回避。外研社新世纪〔peremptory〕He started issuing peremptory instructions.他开始下达一些强制性的命令。剑桥高阶〔perforce〕By necessity; by force of circumstance.强制地:通过需要;通过环境的力量美国传统〔press-ganging〕The navy resorted to the press-gang.海军不得不让征兵队强制征兵。柯林斯高阶〔purchase〕The council applied for a compulsory purchase order on the tennis courts.政务会申请对网球场发出强制购买令。牛津搭配〔quarantine〕Enforced isolation or restriction of free movement imposed to prevent the spread of contagious disease.隔离:为了防止传染疾病的传播,而强制施行的隔离或对自由活动的限制美国传统〔railroad〕He railroaded the reforms through.他强制性地推行了改革。柯林斯高阶〔return〕The asylum seekers are to be forcibly returned to their home countries.寻求政治庇护者将被强制遣返回原籍国。牛津搭配〔rigidly〕The law was rigidly enforced.这一法令被严格地强制执行。韦氏高阶〔salvation〕The country's salvation lies in forcing through democratic reforms.拯救国家的希望在于强制推行民主改革。柯林斯高阶〔section〕He was sectioned under section 4 of the Mental Health Act.根据精神卫生法第4节的条款,他被强制留在医院治疗。剑桥高阶〔sell〕He (或 His property) was sold out.他的全部财产被强制出售了。英汉大词典〔shanghai〕To kidnap (a man) for compulsory service aboard a ship, especially after drugging him.诱拐:绑架(一个人)到船上做强制性服务,尤指将其灌醉之后美国传统〔slap sth on/onto (sth/sb)〕The government has slapped more tax on cigarettes.政府已对香烟强制征收更高的税。剑桥高阶〔smell〕We smelled trouble ahead. The select committee was supposed to smell out corruption in law enforcement.我们发现前面有麻烦。检查委员会发现在法律的强制执行中有腐败现象美国传统〔strong-arm〕They accused the government of using strong-arm tactics to silence its opponents.他们指控政府用强制手段压制反对者。韦氏高阶〔strong-arm〕To use physical force or coercion against.强制或用暴力对待美国传统〔tactic〕His strong-arm tactics paid off.他的强制手段效果很好。牛津搭配〔tooth〕The law must have teeth, and it must be enforced.法律必须拥有效力,而且必须强制实施。柯林斯高阶〔tooth〕Unions pledged to fight any compulsory redundancies 'tooth and nail'.工会许诺会“竭尽所能地”阻止任何强制裁员。柯林斯高阶〔unearth〕Researchers have unearthed documents indicating her responsibility for the forced adoption of children.调查人员已经发现了证明她对强制收养儿童事件负有责任的文件。柯林斯高阶〔vigilante〕One who takes or advocates the taking of law enforcement into one's own hands.警戒行动者:维持或者支持把法律的强制实施控制在自己手中的人美国传统If they will not leave the city voluntarily, the government will use force to get them to return to their villages.假如他们不自动离开这座城市,政府将采取强制手段使他们返回各自村庄。剑桥国际It is not by force that she accomplishes things, but by gentle persuasion.她不是靠强制力而是靠和言相劝才成事的。剑桥国际It is the job of the inspectors to enforce compliance with the regulations.督察的任务是强制人们遵守法规。剑桥国际Some things are compulsory by law, such as wearing seat belts in cars.有些事是法律强制性规定的,例如坐车时要系安全带。剑桥国际The Council obtained a compulsory purchase order on the land (= legal permission to buy it).议会获得了土地的强制购买令。牛津商务Your contract does not include a compulsory retirement age.你的合同不包括强制退休年龄。牛津商务
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