| 单词 | 形成的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Adam's apple〕The slight projection at the front of the throat formed by the largest cartilage of the larynx, usually more prominent in men than in women.喉结：由喉部最大的软骨在咽喉前部形成的轻微突起，通常男性比女性较明显美国传统〔Mead〕A reservoir of southeast Nevada and northwest Arizona formed by Hoover Dam on the Colorado River. It is the center of a large recreational area.米德湖：位于美国内华达州东南部和亚利桑那州西北部，是由科罗拉多河胡佛水坝形成的人工湖。该湖是休闲娱乐是中心美国传统〔SURPRISED/SURPRISING〕The programme documents startling new theories about the way the universe began. 这个节目讲述了宇宙如何形成的惊人的新理论。朗文写作活用〔absorption spectrum〕The electromagnetic spectrum, broken by a specific pattern of dark lines or bands, observed when radiation traverses a particular absorbing medium.吸收光谱：由特定的黑线或黑带分裂形成的电磁谱，当辐射通过一特定的吸收介质时即可被观察到美国传统〔aerogel〕A highly porous solid formed from a gel, such as silica gel, in which the liquid is replaced with a gas.气凝胶：由凝胶（如硅胶）形成的高渗透性固体，其内部的液体被气体取代美国传统〔angle of attack〕The acute angle between the chord of an airfoil and a line representing the undisturbed relative airflow.攻角，迎角，冲角：机翼弦和代表相对稳定气流的线所形成的锐角美国传统〔angle of incidence〕The angle formed by a ray incident on a surface and a perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence.入射角：平面上的入射线和通过入射点与平面垂直的线所形成的角美国传统〔angle of refraction〕The angle formed by a refracted ray and a perpendicular to the refracting surface at the point of refraction.折射角：由折射线和通过折射点与折射面垂直的线所形成的角美国传统〔angle〕The figure formed by two planes diverging from a common line.平面角：从一条公共直线出发的两个平面形成的图形美国传统〔anticline〕A fold with strata sloping downward on both sides from a common crest.背斜：地层从山峰两侧向下倾斜所形成的褶皱美国传统〔batter〕A slope, as of the outer face of a wall, that recedes from bottom to top.斜外墙：墙外表面的倾斜，从底部到顶部由于厚度减薄而形成的向后倾斜美国传统〔belemnite〕A cone-shaped, fossilized internal shell of any of an extinct genus of cephalopods related to the cuttlefish.箭石：由灭绝的与乌贼有血亲关系的头足纲动物的内壳形成的尖锥状化石美国传统〔blowout〕The hole made by such a rupture.爆裂口：这种爆炸形成的洞美国传统〔boride〕A binary compound of boron with a more electropositive element or radical.硼化物：硼和带正电荷的元素或原子团形成的二元化合物美国传统〔buhrstone〕A tough, silicified limestone formerly used to make millstones. It is typified by the presence of multiple cavities that originally housed fossilized shells.磨石，砂质多孔石灰岩：一种坚硬的，硅化石灰石，以前用来制作磨石。具有最初由化石化的贝壳而形成的多孔特征美国传统〔bushing〕An adapter threaded to permit joining of pipes with different diameters.导线套管：允许不同直径的导线形成的导线束通过的衬套美国传统〔causative〕Smoking is a causative factor in the development of several serious diseases, including lung cancer.吸烟是包括肺癌在内的多种严重疾病形成的诱因。剑桥高阶〔cold rubber〕A durable, strong synthetic rubber polymerized at low temperatures.冷橡胶：低温下聚合，形成的一种强度高的人工合成橡胶美国传统〔colluvium〕A loose deposit of rock debris accumulated through the action of gravity at the base of a cliff or slope.塌积物：在峭壁或斜坡底部由于重力作用堆积形成的岩石碎片松散的堆积物美国传统〔conglomerate〕Geology A rock consisting of pebbles and gravel embedded in cement.【地质学】 砾岩：由水泥固结的卵石和砾石形成的砾岩美国传统〔crater〕Scientists believe the enormous crater was created by the impact of a meteorite thousands of years ago.科学家认为，这个巨坑是数千年前一颗陨石撞击形成的。韦氏高阶〔cross section〕A section formed by a plane cutting through an object, usually at right angles to an axis.横断面：由一扁平物横切某物，通常与轴线成直角切割形成的断面美国传统〔crow's-foot〕Often crow's-feet A lasting wrinkle or wrinkles formed at the outer corner of the eye. 常作 crow's-feet 眼角皱纹：在眼的外角形成的永久性皱纹美国传统〔crust〕Pathology An outer layer or coating formed by the drying of a bodily exudate such as pus or blood; a scab.【病理学】 痂：由身体的渗出液如浓液或血液等变干而形成的一层外皮或覆盖物；痂美国传统〔crystal〕A homogenous solid formed by a repeating, three-dimensional pattern of atoms, ions, or molecules and having fixed distances between constituent parts.晶体：一种由原子、离子或分子作重复和立体型排列而形成的均质固体，在组成部分之间有固定的距离美国传统〔cylinder〕A solid bounded by two parallel planes and such a surface, especially such a surface having a circle as its directrix.圆柱体：由两个平行平面和这样的表面，特别是有一个圆作为其准线的平面所形成的柱体美国传统〔dibromide〕A chemical compound containing two bromine atoms bound to another element or radical.二溴化物：含有两个溴原子与某元素原子或基团相结合所形成的二元化合物美国传统〔dune〕A hill or ridge of wind-blown sand.沙丘：风吹沙子形成的小山美国传统〔enterocoele〕The coelom formed from a pocketlike outgrowth of the wall of the archenteron, especially in echinoderms and chordates.肠体腔：由原肠壁的袋装生长而形成的体腔，尤其存在于棘皮动物和脊索动物中美国传统〔fold〕These rocks were folded in part of the Caledonian chain.这些岩石的褶皱是在加里东山链中形成的。外研社新世纪〔form〕These hills were formed by glaciation.这些山丘是冰川作用形成的。牛津高阶〔goffer〕Ridges or pleats produced in this manner.褶皱：用这种方式而形成的褶皱美国传统〔graft〕The configuration or condition resulting from such a procedure.这种过程形成的结构或状态美国传统〔greenheart〕The wood of any of these trees.绿心奥寇梯木的木材：这些树形成的树林美国传统〔grisaille〕A lacy pattern painted on light glass with vitrifiable paint and fired.灰色装饰图案：在淡色玻璃上用可玻化颜料绘成并经烧结后形成的花边图案美国传统〔gutter〕To melt away through the side of the hollow formed by a burning wick. Used of a candle.淌蜡：从一根灯芯燃烧形成的中空两边慢慢熔化。用于指蜡烛美国传统〔habit〕These nouns denote patterns of behavior established by continual repetition.这些名词都表示由于不断的重复而形成的行为方式。美国传统〔hack〕A rough, irregular cut made by hacking.砍痕：由于劈砍形成的粗糙、不规则的切痕美国传统〔homeobox gene〕One of a group of genes with a shared nucleotide segment that are involved in the formation of bodily segmentation during embryologic development.同源框基因，同源分子基因：胚胎学发展过程中身体复杂的细胞分裂，参与体节形成的共有核苷酸节段的基因组之一美国传统〔hoodoo〕Geology A column of eccentrically shaped rock, produced by differential weathering.【地质学】 天然怪岩柱：因受特定的风化侵蚀而形成的形状怪异的岩石美国传统〔igneous〕Formed by solidification from a molten state. Used of rocks.火成的：由熔化的岩石凝固形成的。用于修饰岩石美国传统〔imago〕Psychology An often idealized image of a person, usually a parent, formed in childhood and persisting unconsciously into adulthood.【心理学】 无意识影像，意像：童年时期对某个人形成的经常是理想化了的形象，并且无意识地一直保留到成年时期，通常是对父母美国传统〔kinship〕Relationship by nature or character; affinity.亲密关系：由性质或特征形成的关系；密切关系美国传统〔loop〕The opening formed by such a doubled line.圆孔：这样的折叠的绳子所形成的圈美国传统〔magma〕A mixture of finely divided solids with enough liquid to produce a pasty mass.稠液：由精细分割的固体和足够的液体混合在一起而形成的一种象面团似的物质美国传统〔melody〕Structure with respect to the arrangement of single notes in succession.如此形成的旋律单元：如上述那样将单个音符连成串而组成的结构美国传统〔meridian〕A curve on a surface of revolution, formed by the intersection of the surface with a plane containing the axis of revolution.回转面曲线：回转面与通过旋转轴的平面相交而形成的位于回转面上的曲线美国传统〔methodology〕The branch of logic that deals with the general principles of the formation of knowledge.方法论：研究知识形成的一般性原则的逻辑分支美国传统〔naturally〕Pearls are produced naturally by oysters.珍珠是在牡蛎体内天然形成的。韦氏高阶〔nebulous〕The notions we children were able to form of the great world beyond were nebulous.我们孩提时对外面大千世界所能形成的概念是一片模糊的。外研社新世纪〔neckline〕The line formed by the edge of a garment at or near the neck.领口：外衣开口或颈周围形成的外廓美国传统〔neoplasia〕Reflux of duodenal content into the stomach may be a factor in the development of gastric neoplasia.十二指肠内容物回流可能是胃部肿瘤形成的原因之一。剑桥高阶〔oceanic〕Many oceanic islands are volcanic.很多海洋岛屿都是因火山活动而形成的。柯林斯高阶〔ocrea〕A sheath formed at the node of a stem by the fusion of two stipules, as in the rhubarb plant.托叶鞘：两片托叶接合于枝干的结上而形成的一种鞘，如在大黄属植物中美国传统〔parabola〕A plane curve formed by the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane parallel to an element of the cone.抛物线：一个直立圆锥和平行于该锥体中轴的平面相交形成的平面曲线美国传统〔peneplain〕A nearly flat land surface representing an advanced stage of erosion.准平原：一种因晚期侵蚀作用而形成的近似平坦的地面美国传统〔persistent〕Shoppers picked their way through puddles caused by persistent rain.购物的人们小心翼翼地择路避开由于连续下雨形成的水坑。柯林斯高阶〔plane angle〕An angle formed by two straight lines in the same plane.平面角：同一平面中两条直线形成的角美国传统〔pluton〕A body of igneous rock formed beneath the surface of the earth by consolidation of magma.火成岩：岩浆凝固后在地表下形成的火成岩岩体美国传统〔point〕A mark formed by or as if by a sharp end.点：由或仿佛由一个尖头形成的标记美国传统〔polar angle〕The angle formed by the polar axis and the radius vector in a polar coordinate system.极角：在一个极坐标系中，由极轴和向量径形成的角美国传统〔potential〕The inherent ability or capacity for growth, development, or coming into being.潜力，潜能：成长、发展或形成的内在能力或才能美国传统〔process〕Coal forms by a slow process of chemical change.煤是由缓慢的化学变化形成的。朗文当代〔proper adjective〕An adjective formed from a proper noun.专有形容词：由专有名词形成的形容词美国传统〔ramus〕Anatomy A bony process extending like a branch from a larger bone, especially the ascending part of the lower jaw that makes a joint at the temple.【解剖学】 岔枝：从大骨生出的象树枝一样的骨质隆起，尤指在太阳穴形成的一个关节的下颌骨的上升部位美国传统〔rapid〕An extremely fast-moving part of a river, caused by a steep descent in the riverbed. Often used in the plural.急流，湍滩：由于河床倾斜下降而形成的流动极快的河流的一部分，常用复数美国传统〔rendzina〕A dark soil that develops under grass on limestone and chalk.黑色石灰土：在石灰岩和石灰上生长的草下形成的黑色土壤美国传统〔ripple〕To form or display little undulations or waves on the surface, as disturbed water does.成波浪状；起涟漪：在表面形成或表现出起伏或波浪，如被搅动的水形成的美国传统〔ruled surface〕A surface, such as a cone or cylinder, generated by the motion of a straight line.直纹曲面：如圆锥体或圆柱体的面，是由一条直线的运动而形成的美国传统〔school of thought〕There are several schools of thought about how the universe began.对于宇宙是如何形成的，有几派不同的看法。剑桥高阶〔sculpt〕More familiar landscapes have been sculpted by surface erosion.还有更多熟悉的地貌是因地表侵蚀形成的。柯林斯高阶〔seal〕The impression so made.封印：这样形成的印记美国传统〔seam〕A line of junction formed by sewing together two pieces of material along their margins.缝线：通过将两块材料沿边缘缝合而形成的结合处的线美国传统〔sensible horizon〕The plane intersecting an observer's position perpendicular to the line formed by the observer's nadir and zenith.感觉地平圈：在观察者的位置上与由观察者的天底和天顶形成的直线垂直交叉的平面美国传统〔solid angle〕An angle formed by three or more planes intersecting at a common point.立体角：相交于同一点的三个或更多平面形成的角美国传统〔subglacial〕Formed or deposited beneath a glacier.冰川下的：冰川水形成的，沉积于冰川下的美国传统〔subtractive〕Color Of or being a color produced by light passing through more than one colorant, each of which inhibits certain wavelengths, as in mixtures of pigments.【色彩】 相减基色的：由日光穿过一种以上颜料，而每种颜料都阻挡某种波长形成的颜色的，如混合的颜料中美国传统〔telium〕A pustulelike sorus formed on the tissue of a plant infected by a rust fungus and producing teliospores.冬孢子堆：在被锈病菌感染的植物的组织上形成的并产生冬孢子的疱状的芽孢囊群美国传统〔thrombus〕A fibrinous clot formed in a blood vessel or in a chamber of the heart.血栓：在血管或心腔中形成的纤维蛋白血凝块美国传统〔tone〕The general effect in painting of light, color, and shade.色调：油画中光线，颜色和明暗形成的总体效果美国传统〔torch〕A portable light produced by the flame of a stick of resinous wood or of a flammable material wound about the end of a stick of wood; a flambeau.火把，火炬：由可燃树木棍或棍端上的可燃材料燃烧形成的火焰发出的可携带式的光亮；火炬美国传统〔tor〕A rocky peak or hill.石山：由石头形成的山峰或小山美国传统〔tree〕The forest can be dated by studying tree rings.通过观察树的年轮可以推测森林形成的年代。牛津搭配〔tremolo〕A tremulous effect produced by rapid repetition of a single tone.震音：一种由急速的重复一上单音而形成的震颤效果美国传统〔triangle〕The plane figure formed by connecting three points not in a straight line by straight line segments; a three-sided polygon.三角形：一种由直线线段连接不在一条直线上的三点形成的平面图形；三边图形美国传统〔trust〕A combination of firms or corporations for the purpose of reducing competition and controlling prices throughout a business or an industry.企业联合：为在一商业或工业内部减少竞争及价格垄断而形成的商行或公司联合美国传统〔twinned〕Mineralogy Formed by the process of twinning. Used of crystals.【矿物学】 孪晶：由孪晶过程形成的。用于晶体美国传统〔vein〕A long, wavy strip of a different shade or color, as in wood or marble, or as mold in cheese.纹理；纹路；条纹：不同色度或颜色的波浪形长条，如在木材或大理石中，或在干酪中形成的纹理美国传统〔velum〕Zoology A ciliated swimming organ that develops in certain larval stages of most marine gastropod mollusks.【动物学】 游泳盘：大多数海洋腹足纲软体动物的某些幼体阶段形成的一种有纤毛的游泳器官美国传统〔vertical angle〕Either of two angles formed by two intersecting lines and lying on opposite sides of the point of intersection.对顶角：由两条相交线形成的两个角，它们分别处在相交点的两边美国传统〔vesicular〕Composed of or containing vesicles.由小囊形成的：由囊组成或者包括囊的美国传统〔vortex〕The polar vortex is a system of wintertime winds.极地涡旋是由冬季风形成的涡旋系统。外研社新世纪〔wishbone〕The forked bone anterior to the breastbone of most birds, formed by the fusion of the clavicles.鸟胸的叉骨，如愿骨：大多数鸟胸骨前部的叉形骨，因锁骨合并形成的美国传统A screen of trees at the bottom of the garden hid the ugly factory walls.花园顶端一排树木形成的屏障，遮蔽了工厂难看的外墙。剑桥国际Emmanuel Swedenborg proposed in 1735 that the universe had come into being from an explosion caused by the compression of gases.伊曼纽尔·斯维登堡在1735年就提出宇宙是在一次由气体压缩所引起的爆炸中形成的。剑桥国际I like the contrast of the white trousers with the black jacket.我喜欢白色长裤和黑色夹克形成的反差。剑桥国际I'm not launching this inquiry with any preconceived ideas -- I simply want to gather all the evidence.我不会以事先形成的观点来开展调查----我只想收集所有的证据。剑桥国际Most coal-fields began life as swamps about 300 million years ago.大多数煤田都是由大约三亿年前的沼泽地发展形成的。剑桥国际On the horizon, a huge cloud of dense smoke from the burning oil well stretched across the sky.在地平线上，由油井燃烧形成的一大团浓厚的烟雾横过天空。剑桥国际This discovery may shake (up) traditional theories on how mountains are formed.这个发现有可能动摇传统的关于山脉是如何形成的理论。剑桥国际 |
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