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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔POWER/POWERFUL〕The banks do not carry quite as much clout as they used to. 银行的势力已不如从前。朗文写作活用〔afferent〕Carrying inward to a central organ or section, as nerves that conduct impulses from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord.传入的:传入到中央器官或部分的,如从身体的神经末梢周围传导神经冲至大脑或脊髓美国传统〔angle of yaw〕The angle between an aircraft's longitudinal axis and its line of travel, as seen from above.偏航角:飞机的纵轴和航线所形成的角,如从上面所见美国传统〔arise〕To get up, as from a sitting or prone position; rise.起立: 起来,如从一个坐着或卧着的姿势;起立美国传统〔aspirator〕A device for removing liquids or gases by suction, especially an instrument that uses suction to remove substances, such as mucus or serum, from a body cavity.抽吸装置:用抽吸装置排出液体或气体,尤指用抽吸法排出东西的工具,如从体内排出粘液或浆液美国传统〔ball〕A solid spherical or pointed projectile, such as one shot from a cannon.炮弹:一固体球状物或尖形射弹,如从大炮中射出的炮弹美国传统〔be a shadow of your former self〕He came home from hospital cured of the disease but a shadow of his former self.他病愈出院回家,但身体已大不如从前。剑桥高阶〔bile salt〕A mixture, such as a commercial preparation derived from the bile of the ox, that is used medicinally as a hepatic stimulant or laxative.药用胆盐:一种可在医药上用作肝脏刺激剂或缓泻剂的混合物,如从公牛的胆汁中提取的有商业价值的制剂美国传统〔boot〕Slang An unceremonious dismissal, as from a job.【俚语】 解雇:一种非礼节性免职,如从工作上的美国传统〔catapult〕A mechanism for launching aircraft at a speed sufficient for flight, as from the deck of a carrier.弹射器:以适于飞行速度的发射航空器的一种机械装置,如从航空母舰的甲板上发射美国传统〔cesspool〕A covered hole or pit for receiving drainage or sewage, as from a house.污水池:一种用于接收如从住房里排放的污水或废水的有覆盖物的洞或坑美国传统〔commuter〕One that travels regularly from one place to another, as from suburb to city and back.通勤者:定期从一地到另一地旅行的人,如从郊区到城市并回来美国传统〔cutting〕Chiefly British A clipping, as from a newspaper.【多用于英国】 剪辑:剪下之物,如从报纸上美国传统〔declination〕A deviation, as from a specific direction or standard.偏离:如从某一特定方向或标准等的偏离美国传统〔dehiscence〕Botany An opening at definite places at maturity to release or expose the contents, such as seeds from a fruit or pollen from an anther.【植物学】 开裂,裂开:到达成熟期时在一定的位置裂开的口子,以释放或显露出内含物,如从果实的裂口处释放出来的种子或从花粉囊中散发出的花粉美国传统〔diminish〕His influence has diminished with time.随着时间的推移,他的影响已不如从前了。牛津高阶〔dismount〕To get off or down, as from a horse or vehicle.下马,下车:离开或向下,如从马或车辆上美国传统〔downfallen〕Fallen, as from high position; ruined.衰败的:如从高职位上下贬的;衰败的美国传统〔draft〕The drawing of a liquid, as from a cask or keg.汲取:汲取液体,如从桶中美国传统〔dump〕Computer Science To transfer (data stored internally in a computer) from one place to another, as from a memory to a printout, without processing.【计算机科学】 转储,转出:将(储存在计算机内中的数据)未经处理而从一处转入另一处,如从存储器转入打印输出美国传统〔enfranchise〕To free, as from bondage.解放,如从奴役中美国传统〔estimation〕She went down in her supporters' estimation after she voted against the plan.自从她投票反对那项计划之后,她在支持者心中地位便大不如从前了。韦氏高阶〔excerpt〕A passage or segment taken from a longer work, such as a literary or musical composition, a document, or a film.选段,摘录:从长篇作品,如从文章、乐章、文件或电影中摘录的一段或一部分美国传统〔flue〕A pipe, tube, or channel for conveying hot air, gas, steam, or smoke, as from a furnace or fireplace to a chimney.通气管:一种用于运送热气、可燃气、水流或烟的导管、软管或管道,如从火炉或炉子传送到烟囱美国传统〔flush〕To flow suddenly and abundantly, as from containment; flood.奔流:突然且充足地流出,如从围墙中涌出;洪水美国传统〔fragmentation〕Fierce rivalries have traditionally fragmented the region.激烈的竞争已经如从前一样使得该地区四分五裂。柯林斯高阶〔garbage〕Food wastes, as from a kitchen.食物残渣:食物废品,如从厨房剩下的美国传统〔go〕The neighbourhood has gone down a lot recently.近来这一带地方已远不如从前了。牛津高阶〔go〕This neighbourhood has really gone down in the last few years.这个街区最近几年确实不如从前了。朗文当代〔inferior〕His later work was vastly inferior to his early work.他后期的作品大不如从前。牛津搭配〔involution〕Embryology The ingrowth and curling inward of a group of cells, as in the formation of a gastrula from a blastula.【胚胎学】 内长:一组细胞的内部或向内生长,如从囊胚到原肠胚的生长过程美国传统〔isogenous〕Having the same or similar origin, as organs or parts derived from the same embryonic tissue.同源的:有相同或近似的本源的,如从相同的胚胎组织发展而来的器官或部分美国传统〔jump〕A sudden or major transition, as from one career or subject to another.突变,大变:突然或重大的转变,如从一个职业或一个主题转到其他美国传统〔kiss-off〕A dismissal, as from a job.解雇:开除,比如从工作岗位上美国传统〔lagging〕Insulation used to prevent heat diffusion, as from a steam pipe.绝热材料:用来防止热量散失的绝热材料,如从蒸汽输送管上美国传统〔lam〕To escape, as from prison.逃脱,如从监狱中美国传统〔liberate〕To set free, as from oppression, confinement, or foreign control.解放:释放,例如从压迫下、囚禁中或外国统治下美国传统〔moneychanger〕One that exchanges money, as from one currency to another.钱币兑换商:交换钱的人,如从一种货币换到另一种货币美国传统〔negative transfer〕The interference of previous learning in the process of learning something new, such as switching from an old manual typewriter to a computer keyboard.负迁移,负转移:在学习新事物的过程中受到先前学习的妨碍,如从使用旧的人工打字机向计算机键盘的转变美国传统〔now〕Now I have my car, I don't get as much exercise as I used to.有车之后,我的活动量不如从前大了。剑桥高阶〔old-time〕The effect of that singing, as the old-time reporters used to say, was electrical.正如从前的记者常说的那样,歌声直击人心。柯林斯高阶〔outgas〕To lose gas, as from a solid.除气:释气,如从固体中美国传统〔peek〕To look or peer furtively, as from a place of concealment.偷窥:如从一个隐秘的地方偷偷地看或凝视美国传统〔play〕He's not the writer he was. He's played out.他写作不如从前了,已经是智穷才尽。英汉大词典〔proliferous〕Botany Freely producing buds or offshoots, especially from unusual places, as shoots from flowers or fruits from fruits.【植物学】 增生的:无限制地产生花蕾或萌蘖枝条的,尤指从不常见的地方,比如从花朵中长出枝条或从果实中长出果实美国传统〔put through〕I've been put through hell! 我犹如从地狱走了一遭!韦氏高阶〔quote〕To give a quotation, as from a book.引用:(如从一本书中)举出一段引文美国传统〔release〕A deliverance or liberation, as from confinement, restraint, or suffering.赦免,解除:解除或解放,例如从囚禁,约束或痛苦中解放美国传统〔release〕An authoritative discharge, as from an obligation or from prison.释放:官方释放,如从义务或监狱中释放出来美国传统〔release〕To dismiss, as from a job.免除:开除,如从工作中解雇美国传统〔resilient〕Marked by the ability to recover readily, as from misfortune.有复原力的:表示有随时恢复的能力特征的,如从灾难中恢复美国传统〔retire〕To fall back or retreat, as from battle.退却,撤退:后退或撤退,如从战场上撤退美国传统〔rite of passage〕A ritual or ceremony signifying an event in a person's life indicative of a transition from one stage to another, as from adolescence to adulthood.通过礼仪:在某人的一生中,表示从一阶段进入另一阶段转折点的仪式或庆典,如从青少年进入成年美国传统〔rosy〕The job prospects for those graduating in engineering are far less rosy now than they used to be.现在那些工科毕业生的工作前景大不如从前。柯林斯高阶〔separation〕Discharge, as from employment or military service.解除,退伍:解除,如从雇佣关系或兵役中免职美国传统〔service dog〕A dog that has been specially trained to assist a disabled person with certain daily tasks, such as picking up an object from the floor.服务犬:经过特别训练的狗,用来帮助残障人士的日常事务,如从地板捡起东西美国传统〔sky〕The expanse of air over any given point on Earth; the upper atmosphere as seen from Earth's surface.天,天空:在地球上给定地点上方空气的宽阔区域;大气层上部,如从地球表面看上去美国传统〔spillway〕A channel for an overflow of water, as from a reservoir.溢洪道:为溢出的水而设立的水道,如从水库中出来的水美国传统〔spill〕A fall, as from a horse.摔下:如从马上摔下美国传统〔spray〕Water or other liquid moving in a mass of dispersed droplets, as from a wave.浪花,水花:以大片分散的小水滴运动的水或其他液体,如从浪头中美国传统〔switchover〕A complete shift, as from one system to another.彻底转变:一次彻底的变化,如从一种制度转变为另一种美国传统〔tallow〕Any of various similar fats, such as those obtained from plants.油脂:任一种类似脂肪,如从植物中提炼出的油脂美国传统〔tip〕Chiefly British An area or a place for dumping something, such as rubbish or refuse, as from a mine.【多用于英国】 垃圾倾倒场:倾倒某物,比如垃圾或废料(如从一个矿井中)的地区或地方美国传统〔transhumance〕Transfer of livestock from one grazing ground to another, as from lowlands to highlands, with the changing of seasons.迁徙:随着季节的变化将牲畜从一块牧场赶到另外一块牧场,如从低地移到高地美国传统〔trichome〕A hairlike or bristlelike outgrowth, as from the epidermis of a plant.毛状体:毛发状的或刺毛状的幼芽,如从植物的表皮层发出来的美国传统〔troll〕To fish by trailing a line, as from a moving boat.拖钓曳绳钓鱼,如从移动的船上美国传统〔variable〕Biology Tending to deviate, as from a normal or recognized type; aberrant.【生物学】 变异的:倾向于偏离,如从一个正常的或被承认了的类型;畸变的美国传统〔veer〕To shift clockwise in direction, as from north to northeast. Used of the wind.顺转:以顺时针方向变化,如从北向东北。用于风美国传统〔vegetable wax〕A waxy substance of plant origin, as that obtained from certain palm trees.植物蜡:源于植物的一种蜡状物质,如从某些棕榈树中提取的蜡状物质美国传统〔water〕To produce or discharge fluid, as from the eyes.流眼泪:如从眼中产生或分泌液体美国传统〔wear down〕The machines start to wear down, they don't make as many nuts and bolts as they used to.机器开始出现磨损,螺母和螺钉的产量不如从前了。柯林斯高阶〔wedge〕Sports An iron golf club with a very slanted face, used to lift the ball, as from sand.【体育运动】 楔形铁头球棒:一种打高尔夫球用的棒面倾斜的铁棒,用于把球如从沙地中向高空击起美国传统〔wipe〕To blot out completely, as from the memory.去除:如从记忆中,彻底抹掉美国传统Remember to take some foreign currency to cover incidentals like a taxi from the airport to your hotel.记住带上一些外币现金用来支付杂用,例如从机场到饭店的出租车费。剑桥国际She's half the player she used to be.她的球艺不如从前出色。剑桥国际
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