| 单词 | 天主教 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Ave Maria〕Roman Catholic Church Hail Mary.【罗马天主教】 万福，玛丽亚美国传统〔BABY〕The Catholic Church remains strongly opposed to abortion. 天主教会仍然坚决反对堕胎。朗文写作活用〔Catholic Church〕The Roman Catholic Church.罗马天主教教堂美国传统〔Catholicism〕He converted to Catholicism.他皈依了天主教。韦氏高阶〔Catholicism〕The faith, doctrine, system, and practice of a Catholic church, especially the Roman Catholic Church.天主教的信条：天主教堂，尤指罗马天主教堂的信条、教义、体系和惯例美国传统〔Catholic〕At least nine out of ten Mexicans are baptised Catholics.至少九成墨西哥人都是受过洗礼的天主教徒。外研社新世纪〔Greek Catholic〕A member of a Uniat church.礼仪天主教会信徒：礼仪天主教会的一员美国传统〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕Catholics are supposed to abstain from meat on Good Friday. 天主教徒在受难日当天要禁肉。朗文写作活用〔Immaculate Conception〕Roman Catholic Church The doctrine that the Virgin Mary was conceived free from all stain of original sin.【罗马天主教】 圣灵怀胎说：认为圣母玛利亚没有沾染原罪而受孕的教义美国传统〔Latinize〕To cause to follow or resemble the Roman Catholic Church in dogma or practices.使罗马天主教化：导致…在教义或实践上遵循或类似罗马天主教美国传统〔Latin〕Cuba was one of the least Catholic of the Latin countries.古巴是受天主教影响最小的拉丁语系国家之一。外研社新世纪〔OSF〕Order of Saint Francis.（天主教）方济各会美国传统〔POWER/POWERFUL〕The Catholic Church has always had a lot of influence in Polish politics. 天主教教会对波兰政治一直有很大的影响力。朗文写作活用〔Pontifical Mass〕A celebration of the Eucharist performed by a bishop in all Roman Catholic churches, many Anglican churches, and some Lutheran churches.（主教）大礼弥撒：在所有的罗马天主教堂、许多英国国教教堂及一些路德教堂中，由一主教所举行的圣餐仪式美国传统〔RC〕St Mary's RC Cathedral.圣玛丽天主教大教堂柯林斯高阶〔RELIGION〕Within five years, he had converted thousands of Calvinists back to Catholicism. 五年内他使数千名加尔文教徒皈依了天主教。朗文写作活用〔Roman Catholic〕Abbr. RCOf, relating to, or being the Roman Catholic Church.缩写 RC天主教的：属于、有关或是天主教的美国传统〔Roman Catholic〕Most of the people in this part of the country are Roman Catholics.这个国家这一地区的多数居民为天主教徒。韦氏高阶〔Roman congregation〕Any department of the Curia dealing with rites, legal and administrative problems, questions of faith and morals, and other ecclesiastical matters.天主教圣会：古罗马元老院的一个处理各种仪式、法律和行政事务、信仰和道德及其它教会问题的部门美国传统〔Wellesley〕British politician and colonial administrator who expanded the British Empire in India and sought reconciliation between Protestants and Catholics in Ireland.韦尔兹利：英国政治家和殖民地总督。他扩展了英帝国在印度的领地，并企图在爱尔兰实现新教徒与天主教徒的妥协美国传统〔break down〕His early experience enabled him to break down barriers between Scottish Catholics and Protestants.他早年的经历使他能够消除苏格兰天主教徒和新教徒之间的隔阂。柯林斯高阶〔canon〕The calendar of saints accepted by the Roman Catholic Church.为罗马天主教会所公认的圣徒名单美国传统〔catechism〕The new Catholic catechism was finally published in May.新版天主教《教理问答》终于在5月出版了。外研社新世纪〔catholicity〕Catholicity Roman Catholicism. Catholicity 罗马天主教教义美国传统〔catholic〕They're Catholics.他们是天主教徒。牛津高阶〔church〕The Catholic church teaches that life begins at conception.天主教会教导说生命始于受孕。牛津搭配〔compendium〕The Roman Catholic Church has issued a compendium of its teachings.天主教会发行了教义简编。外研社新世纪〔concordat〕Roman Catholic Church An agreement between the pope and a government for the regulation of church affairs.【罗马天主教】 政教协约：罗马教皇与政府间关于管理宗教事务的约定美国传统〔conventual〕Conventual Abbr. Conv.A member of a branch of the Franciscan order that permits the accumulation and possession of common property. Conventual 缩写 Conv.圣方济会会员：天主教方济会的一个分支即圣方济会的成员，该会允许积累及拥有共同财产美国传统〔convert〕He converted to (= started believing in) Catholicism when he got married.他婚后皈依了天主教。剑桥高阶〔convert〕She, too, was a convert to Roman Catholicism.她也皈依了天主教。柯林斯高阶〔curia〕Often Curia Roman Catholic Church The central administration governing the Church. 常作 Curia 【罗马天主教】 罗马教廷：统治罗马天主教会的中央管理机构美国传统〔devil's advocate〕Roman Catholic Church An official appointed to present arguments against a proposed canonization or beatification.【罗马天主教】 列圣检查吏：一个宗教法庭推事被指定对推荐的基督教《圣经》正经或宣福礼提出辩论美国传统〔devout〕They are devout Catholics.他们是虔诚的天主教徒。韦氏高阶〔divorce〕The church may disapprove but Catholics can and do obtain civil divorces.教会也许不同意，但是天主教徒可以请求民事离婚并且能够获准。牛津搭配〔execute〕He was executed as a martyr to his Catholic faith.他因为信仰天主教而被处决成了殉道者。牛津搭配〔family〕The law has been condemned by the Catholic Church in France as an assault on the family.这项法律被法国天主教会谴责为对家庭的侵犯。外研社新世纪〔friar〕A member of a usually mendicant Roman Catholic order.托钵修会修士：常化缘的罗马天主教会成员美国传统〔go across to〕The minister left the Church of England and went across to Rome.该教士脱离了英国国教圣公会，皈依了罗马天主教。21世纪英汉〔go back〕The feud with the Catholics goes back to the 11th century.与天主教的夙怨可以追溯到11世纪。柯林斯高阶〔heretic〕A person who holds controversial opinions, especially one who publicly dissents from the officially accepted dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.信奉邪说的人：持有有争议观点的人，尤指公开反对官方承认的罗马天主教教义的人美国传统〔holy day of obligation〕A feast on which the faithful are obliged to hear Mass and abstain from servile work.法定圣日：天主教徒应该去作弥撒和停止体力劳动的日子美国传统〔in name only〕A large percentage of the population is Catholic, though many are so in name only.大部分人口都是天主教徒，虽然其中许多是有名无实。剑桥高阶〔index〕Index Roman Catholic Church A list formerly published by Church authority, restricting or forbidding the reading of certain books. Index 【罗马天主教】 禁书录：以前由教会权威公布的清单，规定限制或禁止阅读的某些书籍美国传统〔inform〕His Catholic upbringing informs all his writing.他的天主教成长背景在他所有的作品中都有所体现。韦氏高阶〔inquisition〕Inquisition A tribunal formerly held in the Roman Catholic Church and directed at the suppression of heresy. Inquisition 宗教法庭：曾设于罗马天主教堂的法庭，目的是对异教进行压制美国传统〔install〕A new Catholic bishop was installed in Galway yesterday.昨天在戈尔韦任命了一位新的天主教主教。柯林斯高阶〔interpretation〕The Catholic interpretation of the Bible is slightly different.天主教对《圣经》的阐释略微有些不同。麦克米伦高阶〔jubilee〕Often Jubilee Roman Catholic Church A year during which plenary indulgence may be obtained by the performance of certain pious acts. 常作 Jubilee 【罗马天主教】 大赦年：可以通过做某些虔诚行为获得全免罪罚的一年美国传统〔kindergarten〕She was still attending kindergarten at Assumption School.她还在上萨普天主教学校的幼儿园。牛津搭配〔lapse〕She calls herself a lapsed Catholic.她称自己已不再信仰天主教。柯林斯高阶〔lie〕I told them I was Catholic. I used to be Catholic, so it wasn't a complete lie .我对他们说我是个天主教徒。 我以前信过天主教，所以这也不完全是谎言。朗文当代〔matins〕Ecclesiastical The office that formerly constituted the first of the seven canonical hours.【基督教会】 申正经：正式构成天主教七段祈祷时间第一段的祷告时间美国传统〔meeting ground〕The raves are the last meeting ground for the children of Catholic and Protestant violence.对陷于天主教和新教冲突中的儿童来说，喜欢狂欢聚会是他们的最后一个共同点。麦克米伦高阶〔monastic〕Roman Catholic monastic orders (=groups of monks) 罗马天主教修道会朗文当代〔naturalize〕Catholicism has naturalized here in the islands, reverting to its pre-Christian origins.在这些岛屿上, 天主教已被接纳, 回归到前基督教时的源头。外研社新世纪〔novena〕A recitation of prayers and devotions for a special purpose during nine consecutive days.（天主教）连续九天为了特定目的的祷告式美国传统〔oblate〕Oblate Roman Catholic Church A member of one of various religious communities for men or women. Oblate 【罗马天主教】 修士，修女：各种男女宗教团体的成员美国传统〔on〕Catholics did not eat meat on Fridays.以前天主教徒星期五不吃肉。外研社新世纪〔ostiary〕Roman Catholic Church One who is ordained in the lowest of the former minor orders.【罗马天主教】 守门人：最低级圣职人员美国传统〔papacy〕Papacy Roman Catholic Church The system of church government headed by the pope. Papacy 【罗马天主教】 教皇制度：以教皇为最高首脑的教会制度美国传统〔par excellence〕Bresson is par excellence the Catholic film-maker.布雷森是个非常出色的天主教电影制作人。柯林斯高阶〔pardon〕Roman Catholic Church An indulgence.【罗马天主教】 免罪，免罪符美国传统〔parish〕An administrative part of a diocese that has its own church in the Anglican, Roman Catholic, and some other churches.本堂区，牧区：教区的一个在圣公会、罗马天主教和其它宗教有自己的教堂的行政区域美国传统〔penitentiary〕A tribunal of the Roman Curia having jurisdiction in matters relating to penance, dispensations, and papal absolutions.宗教裁判所：罗马天主教中有权处理悔罪、补赎和赦罪等事宜的元老会法庭美国传统〔popery〕The doctrines, practices, and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church.罗马天主教的教义、习俗及宗教仪式美国传统〔popish〕Of or relating to the popes or the Roman Catholic Church.主教的：天主教教皇或罗马天主教的，与天主教教皇或罗马天主教有关的美国传统〔practise〕Both Protestants and Catholics could freely practise their religion.新教徒和天主教徒都可以自由地信奉宗教。牛津搭配〔presbytery〕Roman Catholic Church The residence of a priest.【罗马天主教】 长老住宅，牧师住宅美国传统〔priest〕He had trained to be a Catholic priest.他受训成为了一名天主教神父。柯林斯高阶〔priest〕He had trained to be a Catholic priest.他已受训成了一位天主教神父。外研社新世纪〔priest〕There is still a ban on women priests in the Catholic Church.天主教会仍然不允许女性成为祭司。剑桥高阶〔progress〕We must progress towards full integration of Catholic and Protestant pupils in Ireland.我们必须争取使爱尔兰的天主教和新教小学生完全融合在一起。朗文当代〔père〕Père Roman Catholic Church Used as a title for certain priests. Père 【罗马天主教】 神父：用作某种牧师的称谓美国传统〔raise〕His children were raised in the Catholic faith.他的孩子是在天主教信仰中养大的。外研社新世纪〔rector〕A Roman Catholic priest appointed to be managerial as well as spiritual head of a church or other institution, such as a seminary or university.首席神父：被指派管理某个教堂或诸如修道院或大学这样的机构，并充作其精神领袖的罗马天主教神父美国传统〔sentiment〕In the 19th century, anti-Catholic sentiment ran high.19 世纪反天主教情绪高涨。牛津搭配〔spiritual〕The Pope is the spiritual leader of the world's 800 million Catholics.教皇是全世界8亿天主教徒的宗教领袖。麦克米伦高阶〔strict〕He was raised a strict Catholic.他被培养成一个不折不扣的天主教徒。朗文当代〔symbol〕Many Catholics saw him as a symbol of hope.许多天主教徒视他为希望的化身。麦克米伦高阶〔title〕A Roman Catholic church in or near Rome having a cardinal for its nominal head.天主教教堂：罗马或罗马附近的罗马天主教堂，有一个红衣主教作它名义上的领导美国传统〔unthinkable〕Her strong Catholic beliefs made abortion unthinkable.笃信天主教让她完全无法接受堕胎。柯林斯高阶〔vespers〕Roman Catholic Church A service held on Sundays or holy days that includes the office of vespers.【罗马天主教】 礼拜仪式：在星期天或者圣日里包括祈祷仪式的一种仪式美国传统〔zealous〕He was a recent Catholic convert, and very zealous.他最近才皈依天主教, 心中充满了热忱。外研社新世纪〔zealous〕He was a recent Catholic convert, and very zealous.他最近才皈依天主教，是一名狂热的信徒。柯林斯高阶Although he was born a Catholic, he was an agnostic for most of his adult life.虽然他生来是一个天主教徒，但他在大部分成年生活中都是一个不可知论者。剑桥国际Christian Aid is an organization through which the Anglican Church, the Catholic Church, the Free Churches and other church groups work together to give aid to developing countries.基督教援助会是一个由英国国教、天主教、独立教会以及其他教派一起工作、为发展中国家提供援助的组织。剑桥国际Many Catholic nuns lead the life of an ascetic. 许多天主教的修女过著苦行者的生活。译典通Many Roman Catholics regret the replacing of the Latin mass by the vernacular.很多罗马天主教徒为用当地方言替代拉丁语做弥撒感到遗憾。剑桥国际Our guest is the Roman Catholic Bishop of London.我们的客人是伦敦的天主教主教。剑桥国际Philip II considered himself the protector of the Catholic Church.腓力二世将自己看作是天主教的保护者。剑桥国际Protestantism and Roman Catholicism are both denominations of the Christian faith.新教与罗马天主教都是信仰基督的教派。剑桥国际Roman Catholic politicians risk excommunication if they support a woman's right to an abortion.如果支持妇女流产的权利，罗马天主教政客就会冒被逐出教会的危险。剑桥国际Roman Catholics confess their sins to their priests.罗马天主教徒向他们的神父忏悔罪恶。剑桥国际Roman Catholics go to confession to be cleansed of their sins.罗马天主教徒用忏悔来清除他们的罪孽。剑桥国际She came from a devoutly Catholic family 她来自笃信天主教的家庭。剑桥国际She is a good Catholic and goes to confession regularly. 她是个虔诚的天主教徒，按时作告罪。译典通She is a strict defender of Catholic orthodoxy.她是正统天主教绝对的捍卫者。剑桥国际Under the concordat, the state is obliged to maintain Catholic teaching in schools.按照该宗教协定，该国必须在学校保持天主教教育。剑桥国际When I was 21 I joined a Catholic mission and went to teach in India.我21岁的时候就加入天主教传教团去印度教书。剑桥国际 |
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