| 单词 | 固体 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHARACTER〕Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases. 液体的特性与固体和气体的都不同。朗文写作活用〔Canned Heat〕A trademark used for solid alcohol or paraffin fuel that is packed in small cans and used to heat food.罐装化学燃料：用于固体酒精或煤油燃料的一种产品商标，由小听包装用来加热食物美国传统〔aerosol〕A gaseous suspension of fine solid or liquid particles.浮质：细小的固体或液体微粒的气态悬浮物美国传统〔asphaltite〕A solid, dark-colored complex of hydrocarbons found in natural veins and deposits.沥青岩：天然矿脉和矿藏中的黑色固体碳氢化合物美国传统〔asphalt〕A brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumens obtained from native deposits or as a petroleum byproduct, used in paving, roofing, and waterproofing.沥青，柏油：一种黑褐色固体或半固体沥青混合物，采自天然矿藏或是石油的副产品，用于铺路，封屋顶和防水美国传统〔bar〕A relatively long, straight, rigid piece of solid material used as a fastener, support, barrier, or structural or mechanical member.长棍：一条长、直、坚硬的固体物质，用作固定物、支撑物、阻挡物或结构器械的组成零件美国传统〔behave〕They learn how particles behave in solids, liquids, and gases.他们了解到粒子在固体、液体和气体中如何运动。剑桥高阶〔block〕A solid piece of a hard substance, such as wood, having one or more flat sides.硬块：有一个或多个平面的坚硬的固体块，如木料美国传统〔bubble〕A pocket formed in a solid by air or gas that is trapped, as during cooling or hardening.气泡：空气或气体由于冷却或变硬而形成固体，气囊产生于其中美国传统〔cavitation〕The pitting of a solid surface.成穴：固体表面坑陷美国传统〔cheese〕A solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk, often seasoned and aged.奶酪：从经压缩过的牛奶凝聚物制成的固体食物，经常是风干的并且是陈年的美国传统〔coagulate〕To cause transformation of (a liquid or sol, for example) into or as if into a soft, semisolid, or solid mass.使凝固：引起（液体或溶胶）转为或似转为软的、半固体的或固体的物质美国传统〔coal〕A glowing or charred piece of solid fuel.焦碳：一块灼热或炭化的固体燃料美国传统〔coal〕To burn (a combustible solid) to a charcoal residue.烧炭：（将可燃烧固体）烧成木炭美国传统〔coulee〕A sheet of solidified lava.固体化的熔岩美国传统〔crystal〕A homogenous solid formed by a repeating, three-dimensional pattern of atoms, ions, or molecules and having fixed distances between constituent parts.晶体：一种由原子、离子或分子作重复和立体型排列而形成的均质固体，在组成部分之间有固定的距离美国传统〔cubature〕The determination of the cubic contents of a solid.求体积法：对某一固体体积的测定美国传统〔deposit〕A sediment or precipitate that has settled out of a solution.沉淀：溶液中不溶的、沉下的固体沉淀美国传统〔dilatometer〕An instrument used to measure thermal expansion and dilation in solids and liquids.膨胀计：用于测量固体液体中热膨胀与扩张的仪器美国传统〔dispersion medium〕The continuous medium, such as a gas, liquid, or solid, in which a disperse phase is distributed.弥散剂：分散相得以分发的连续剂，如气体、液体或固体美国传统〔equilibrium〕The point at which the solid and the liquid are in equilibrium is called the freezing point.固体和液体的平衡点叫做冰点。牛津高阶〔evaporate〕To draw moisture from, as by heating, leaving only the dry solid portion.使脱水：通过加热使水气排出以留下干燥的固体部分美国传统〔exciton〕An electrically neutral excited state of an insulator or semiconductor, often regarded as a bound state of an electron and a hole.激子：由于吸收光子在固体中产生的可移动的束缚的电子-空子对美国传统〔exhibit〕Some materials may exhibit the characteristics of both a liquid and a solid.有一些材料可呈现出液体和固体的双重特性。麦克米伦高阶〔filter out〕The solids were filtered out and only the liquid passed into the container.固体被过滤掉了，只有液体流进了容器。21世纪英汉〔flowage〕The gradual plastic deformation of a solid body, as by heat.渐变：如用加热的方法造成一个固体物质缓慢的、人工的形状损坏美国传统〔fluidize〕To pulverize (a solid) so finely that it takes on most of the properties of a fluid.使流体化：（把一固体）压成细粉以使其显现流体的诸多特性美国传统〔fluid〕He is not allowed solid food yet, only fluids.他还不能吃固体食物，只能进流食。朗文当代〔food〕The baby refuses to swallow any solid food.宝宝拒绝吞食任何固体食物。牛津搭配〔freeze〕To pass from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat.凝固：通过失去热量而从液体状态转为固体状态美国传统〔graduate〕My nephew has graduated from baby food to solid food.我侄子已经从吃婴儿食品改为吃固体食物了。韦氏高阶〔grain〕Aerospace A mass of solid propellant.【太空学】 块状燃料：一块固体推进剂美国传统〔ground〕The solid surface of the earth.地面：地球的固体表面美国传统〔gum〕Any of various viscous substances that are exuded by certain plants and trees and dry into water-soluble, noncrystalline, brittle solids.树胶：某些植物和树木分泌出的一种粘性物质，干燥后成为溶于水的非晶体、易碎的固体美国传统〔hard-boiled〕Cooked by boiling in the shell to a solid consistency. Used of eggs.煮老的：带壳煮到固体般坚硬程度的。用于鸡蛋美国传统〔inlay〕Dentistry A solid filling, as of gold or porcelain, fitted to a cavity in a tooth and cemented into place.【牙科学】 镶嵌物：固体镶嵌物，比如由黄金或瓷制成的，填补牙里的洞并固定在那里美国传统〔lard〕The white solid or semisolid rendered fat of a hog.猪油：提取出来的白色固体或半固体状猪脂肪美国传统〔liquate〕To separate (the metals in an alloy) by melting the more fusible constituents while leaving the less fusible ones solid.熔析：通过熔解易熔成份，而使难熔成份保持固体状分离（合金中的金属成分）美国传统〔liquefy〕To melt (a solid) by heating.熔化：通过加热熔化固体美国传统〔liquid〕Solids turn to liquids at certain temperatures.固体在一定温度下变成液态物。外研社新世纪〔liquid〕Solids turn to liquids at certain temperatures.在特定温度下固体会变成液体。柯林斯高阶〔lode〕The metalliferous ore that fills a fissure in a rock formation.矿脉：在固体结岩中用于填充裂缝的金属矿床美国传统〔malleable〕This object is solid but malleable.这东西是固体,但有可塑性。英汉大词典〔matrix〕The solid matter in which a fossil or crystal is embedded.基质，脉石：嵌有化石或水晶的固体物质美国传统〔melting point〕The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid at standard atmospheric pressure.熔点：在标准压强之下固体熔化成液体的温度美国传统〔meteoroid〕A solid body, moving in space, that is smaller than an asteroid and at least as large as a speck of dust.流星体：活动在空间的固体天体，比小行星小，至少与尘埃一样大美国传统〔nugget〕A small, solid lump, especially of gold.固体小块，尤指金子美国传统〔oblate〕Planet Earth is an oblate solid.地球是扁圆形的固体美国传统〔on〕Is your baby on solid food yet? 你的宝宝开始吃固体食物了吗？朗文当代〔pappy〕Of or resembling pap; mushy.糊状的，半固体的：浆状的或像浆的；浓稠的美国传统〔pass〕At this temperature, the mixture passes from a solid to a liquid state.达到这个温度时，该混合物从固体变成液体。麦克米伦高阶〔pentahedron〕A solid having five plane faces.五面体：有五个平面的固体美国传统〔percolate through〕The liquid percolated through, and the solids were left behind.液体渗透过去了，剩下的是固体。21世纪英汉〔periphery〕The surface of a solid.外表面：固体的表面美国传统〔phase〕Any of the forms or states, solid, liquid, gas, or plasma, in which matter can exist, depending on temperature and pressure.态：由温度和气压决定的物质存在的形式或状态，如固体、液体、气体或原生质等美国传统〔pipe〕A hollow cylinder or tube used to conduct a liquid, gas, or finely divided solid.管子，导管，输送管：用来输导液体、气体或固体细末的管状中空圆柱体美国传统〔planetesimal〕Any of innumerable small bodies thought to have orbited the sun during the formation of the planets.星子：任何数不清的小固体块，被认为曾在行星形成阶段中在围绕太阳的轨道上运行美国传统〔plaster〕A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with fiber added, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings.灰泥：石灰或石膏、沙子和水的混合物，有时还加入纤维，变硬后成为光滑的固体，用来涂墙壁和天花板美国传统〔potassium bromide〕A white crystalline solid or powder, KBr, used as a sedative, in photographic emulsion, and in lithography.溴化钾：白色晶体状固体或粉末，KBr，用作镇静剂、照相用感光乳剂中，及用于石板印刷术中美国传统〔powder〕A substance consisting of ground, pulverized, or otherwise finely dispersed solid particles.粉末：由磨粉、研碎或均匀分布的固体颗粒组成的物质美国传统〔primary wave〕An earthquake wave in which rock particles vibrate parallel to the direction of wave travel. It can travel through solids and liquids.地震纵波：岩石微粒的振动平行于地震波传播方向的地震波，它可通过固体和液体美国传统〔prism〕A solid figure whose bases or ends have the same size and shape and are parallel to one another, and each of whose sides is a parallelogram.棱柱（体），角柱（体）：多面固体，上下两底面大小、形状相同，且彼此平行，其余诸面则为平行四边形美国传统〔sewage〕Liquid and solid waste carried off in sewers or drains.污物：下水道或排水沟排出的液体和固体废物美国传统〔shot〕A solid projectile designed to be discharged from a firearm or cannon.弹、子弹：用于从火器或大炮中发射的固体发射物美国传统〔solidify〕The volcanic lava solidifies as it cools.火山熔岩冷却后变成固体。朗文当代〔solidity〕He did not eat solid food for several weeks.他数周以来都没有食用固体食物。柯林斯高阶〔solid〕Ice is water in a solid state.冰是水的固体形态。英汉大词典〔solid〕Iron, wood, and ice are solids.铁、木和冰都是固体。英汉大词典〔solid〕Is the baby eating solid food (=bread, meat etc) yet? 宝宝吃固体食物了吗？朗文当代〔solid〕Liquid and solid waste is collected in the tank.液体和固体废物集中在箱罐里。剑桥高阶〔solid〕Melted wax becomes solid when it cools.熔化的蜡在冷却后成为固体。英汉大词典〔solid〕She had refused all solid food.所有的固体食物她都不肯吃。牛津高阶〔solid〕That rice pudding was the first solid food he's eaten since his operation.那种大米布丁是他手术后吃的第一种固体食物。剑桥高阶〔solid〕The boiler uses solid fuel.这个锅炉烧固体燃料。牛津高阶〔solid〕The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.木星表面可能根本就不是固体的。牛津高阶〔soup〕A liquid food prepared from meat, fish, or vegetable stock combined with various other ingredients and often containing solid pieces.汤：一种液体食物，由肉类、鱼类或者蔬菜的原汁与各种各样其他的成分相结合而制得，通常含有固体的块状物美国传统〔so〕Just as solid can change into liquid, so can liquid change into solid.正如固体可以变成液体,液体同样可以变成固体。英汉大词典〔start on sth〕When did your baby start on solid food? 你的孩子从什么时候开始吃固体食物的？剑桥高阶〔strainer〕One that strains, as a device used to separate liquids from solids.滤器：一种通过过滤将固体从液体中分离的器具美国传统〔suspension〕Chemistry A relatively coarse, noncolloidal dispersion of solid particles in a liquid.【化学】 悬浮液：固体颗粒在液体中比较粗糙、非胶质的分散美国传统〔tar〕A solid residue of tobacco smoke containing byproducts of combustion.尼古丁：一种由烟草产生的烟的固体残留物，含有燃烧过程的副产品美国传统〔tephra〕Solid matter that is ejected into the air by an erupting volcano.火山灰：火山爆发时喷发到空气中的固体物质美国传统〔tophus〕A concretion of mineral salts and organic matter deposited on the surface of the teeth.牙石：牙齿表面结晶形成的盐类矿物和有机物质的混合固体美国传统〔topology〕Mathematics The study of the properties of geometric figures or solids that are not normally affected by changes in size or shape.【数学】 拓扑（学）：对一般不受形状或大小变化影响的几何图形或固体物体特点的研究美国传统〔try〕Petra's trying the baby on solid foods.彼得拉试着让婴儿吃些固体食品。朗文当代〔underground〕Solid low-level waste will be disposed of deep underground.放射性水平低的固体废料将做地下深埋处理。柯林斯高阶〔vapor pressure〕The pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its solid or liquid phase.蒸汽气压：在蒸汽和其固体或液体状态平衡状况下产生的压力美国传统〔volumeter〕Any of several instruments for measuring the volume of liquids, solids, or gases.体积计：用于测量液体、固体或气体的各种仪器美国传统〔weight〕A metallic solid used as a standard of comparison in weighing.秤砣：作为称重量时比较标准的金属固体美国传统〔wetting agent〕A substance that reduces the surface tension of a liquid, causing the liquid to spread across or penetrate more easily the surface of a solid.润湿剂：一种减少液体表面张力的物质，它使得液体更轻松地流过或透过固体的表面美国传统At zero water is frozen solid. 零度时水冻结为固体。译典通Candle wax is opaque when it is solid, but it becomes transparent when it melts.烛蜡在固体状态时是不透明的，而当它熔化后就变得透明了。剑桥国际Freeze for about 3 hours or so until solid.冷冻3小时左右直到变为固体。剑桥国际Ice is water in a solid state. 冰是水的固体状态。译典通Liquid and solid waste is collected in the tank.液体和固体废物收集在罐中。剑桥国际Molten volcanic lava solidifies as it cools.火山熔岩冷却后就会变为固体。剑桥国际That rice pudding was the first solid food he's eaten since his operation.那种米粥汤是他在手术后吃的第一种固体食物。剑桥国际The first solid food she gave her baby was puréd carrot.她给宝宝吃的第一样固体食品是胡萝卜菜泥。剑桥国际The solid hydrogen will infallibly explode if it even warms up slightly.即使轻微受热，固体氢也肯定会爆炸。剑桥国际Wax passes from solid to liquid when you heat it.蜡一经加热便从固体变成液体。剑桥国际 |
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