| 单词 | 因素 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALIVE〕The will to live can be a vital factor in recovery. 求生的意志有时是康复的一个极重要因素。朗文写作活用〔CAUSE〕It is not yet known if weather conditions played a part in the accident. 天气状况是否是这起事故的一个因素尚不清楚。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕The two main influences in a child's development are the family and the school. 儿童成长过程中两个主要的影响因素是家庭和学校。朗文写作活用〔LITTLE〕Despite the agreement between the two countries, an element of uncertainty about the future remains. 两国之间尽管签署了协定，但是未来还是有些难以预料的因素。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕The amount of financial aid offered has become more central to students’ decisions about which school to attend. 所提供的经济帮助的多少越来越成为学生决定上哪所学校的关键因素。朗文写作活用〔PART〕Traders said several factors contributed to Nasdaq's weakness. 证券商称纳斯达克指数低迷有几个因素。朗文写作活用〔THINK〕If you are mulling over the idea of starting a new business, remember that there are many things that can affect your decision. 如果你正在考虑要开一家新的公司，请记住有许多因素都会影响你的决定。朗文写作活用〔aggravating〕The judge considered several aggravating factors.法官考虑了几项加重因素。麦克米伦高阶〔barrier〕Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success.缺乏信心是阻碍成功的心理因素。牛津高阶〔brew〕War, with its fear, its deprivation, its excitement and violence makes for a very heady brew (= powerful combination).战争是恐惧、剥夺、刺激和暴力诸因素的混合体，给人以强烈震撼。剑桥高阶〔catalyst〕Change is the great catalyst for action.变化是促成行动的重要因素。英汉大词典〔catalyst〕The new development will act as a catalyst for growth in business and tourism.新的发展将成为商业和旅游业的增长因素。麦克米伦高阶〔ceteris paribus〕With all other factors or things remaining the same.其他情况均相同：所有其他的因素或事情均相同美国传统〔clincher〕Informal A point, fact, or remark that settles something conclusively; a decisive factor.【非正式用语】 关键话，定论：对彻底解决某事的重点、事实或评论；决定性因素美国传统〔cocarcinogen〕A substance or factor that will not promote cancer by itself but can potentiate cancer when acting with carcinogenic agents.辅致癌物质，癌变增强剂：自身不致癌但当与致癌剂作用则能加重癌症的物质或因素美国传统〔combine〕A number of factors have combined to create this difficult situation.一些因素加在一起导致了这种困难的局面。朗文当代〔combine〕Several factors had combined to ruin our plans.几种因素加在一起毁了我们的计划。牛津高阶〔component〕Trust is a vital component in any relationship.在任何关系中，信任都是一个至关重要的因素。牛津高阶〔condition〕Her responses to the questions were conditioned by political considerations.她对这些问题的回答受到政治因素的影响。麦克米伦高阶〔consideration〕A major consideration when choosing a dog is the size of your house and garden.选择狗时，一个重要的考虑因素是房子和花园的大小。柯林斯高阶〔contribute〕Stress, both human and mechanical, may also be a contributing factor.来自人的和机械方面的压力可能也是一个因素。柯林斯高阶〔contributory〕Many factors were contributory to the program's success.许多因素促成了该项计划的成功。文馨英汉〔contributor〕Old buses are major contributors to pollution in British cities.旧巴士是造成英国城市污染的重要因素。外研社新世纪〔correlate〕Attempts will be made to correlate our findings with various environmental factors.将会设法检验我们的调查结果和各种环境因素是否有联系。麦克米伦高阶〔cutting edge〕An effective quality or element.有效素质，有效因素美国传统〔dash〕To add an enlivening or altering element to.增加生气：增加使活跃或变换的因素美国传统〔determinant〕Social class is a major determinant of consumer spending patterns.社会等级是消费者消费模式的主要决定因素。朗文当代〔downside〕The downside of living here, of course, is that it is expensive.在这里生活的不利因素当然就是生活费用很高。剑桥高阶〔element〕Besides ability, the other essential element in political success is luck.政治上的成功除能力以外，另一个必不可少的因素便是运气。朗文当代〔element〕Cost was a key element in our decision.成本是我们决策时考虑的一个重要因素。牛津高阶〔element〕He emphasizes the human element of the story.他强调故事中人的因素。牛津搭配〔elevate〕These factors helped to elevate the town to the position of one of the most beautiful in the country.这些因素提高了该镇的声望，使之成为该国十大最具魅力小镇之一。剑桥高阶〔endeavour〕Enthusiasm is a vital ingredient in all human endeavour.热情是促使人们努力奋斗的一个关键因素。牛津搭配〔essential〕In this trial two essential elements must be proven: motive and opportunity.在这次审讯中，必须证明两个基本因素：动机和时机。柯林斯高阶〔external〕Low birth weight may be caused by external factors, such as smoking during pregnancy.新生儿体重不足可能是外在因素造成的，如怀孕期间吸烟等。朗文当代〔factor〕Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining fitness.进行体育活动是保持身体健康的一个重要因素。外研社新世纪〔factor〕Public pressure was a factor in the government's decision.公众压力是影响政府决策的一个因素。麦克米伦高阶〔founder〕Teaching computers to read and write has always foundered on the unpredictable human element in language.教计算机读写的尝试总是因为语言中不可预测的人为因素而宣告失败。剑桥高阶〔geotaxis〕Movement of a motile organism using the earth's gravity for orientation.趋地性：生物以地球重力为定向因素的向性美国传统〔god〕A being of supernatural powers or attributes, believed in and worshiped by a people, especially a male deity thought to control some part of nature or reality.神：一种具有超自然力量或因素的存在，被一类人所信仰和崇拜，尤指一雄性神灵，被认为能控制自然或现实世界的某一部分美国传统〔illness〕TB is a major cause of preventable illness and death.结核病是诱发可预防疾病和导致死亡的重要因素。牛津搭配〔ill〕They claimed that factors beyond their control had led to their ill fortune.他们声称, 一些非他们所能控制的因素使他们倒了霉。外研社新世纪〔important〕Several factors make this painting uniquely important.几项因素使得这幅画具有独特的重要意义。牛津搭配〔incorporate〕Safety features have been incorporated in the design.该设计已经将安全因素考虑在内。外研社新世纪〔incumbent〕Grain prices are incumbent upon several other factors.粮食价格取决于其他几个因素。外研社新世纪〔influence〕What factors influenced your decision to take the job? 什么因素影响了你接受这份工作的决定？麦克米伦高阶〔ingredient〕I think that is one of the major ingredients in his success.我认为那是他成功的主要因素之一。柯林斯高阶〔ingredient〕Trust is a vital ingredient in a successful marriage.信任是婚姻幸福的重要因素。剑桥高阶〔innovative〕One of the key reasons for the company's success has been its innovative approach to employee share-ownership.该公司成功的关键因素之一是采用了员工持股这一革新性做法。外研社新世纪〔interrelated〕Many interrelated factors are at work here.在这里许多相互关联的因素在起作用。朗文当代〔limiting〕Lack of cash is a limiting factor.现金短缺是一个制约因素。牛津高阶〔limit〕A factor limiting our country's economic performance is its lack of resources.阻碍我国经济发展的一个因素就是资源匮乏。韦氏高阶〔minimize〕Some have minimized the importance of ideological factors.有些人淡化了意识形态因素的重要性。柯林斯高阶〔minus〕Having famous parents might be considered a minus.父母是名人也许可以被看作一个不利因素。麦克米伦高阶〔minus〕On the minus side, rented property is expensive and difficult to find.不利因素是租房又贵又不好找。牛津高阶〔multitude〕These elements can be combined in a multitude of different ways.这些因素可以通过无数不同的方式进行组合。牛津高阶〔musical chairs〕Informal A rearrangement, as of the elements of a problem, having little practical influence or significance.【非正式用语】 几乎没有实际效果或者意义的重新安排，如一个问题的各因素美国传统〔nearness〕This factor will come increasingly to the fore as election day nears.随着选举日的临近，这一因素将愈发重要。柯林斯高阶〔necessity〕As necessity is the mother of invention, I decided to explore ways in which I could turn this negative into a positive.既然有需要就有创造, 我决定要寻求方法将这种消极因素化为积极因素。外研社新世纪〔operate〕Very different factors were operating in the local and national elections.各种迥然不同的因素在地方性和全国性的选举中起着作用。麦克米伦高阶〔over〕What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant over another? 你在选择餐厅时，主要考虑的是什么因素？朗文当代〔pathos〕A quality, as of an experience or a work of art, that arouses feelings of pity, sympathy, tenderness, or sorrow.引起怜悯的因素：在经验或艺术中引起同情、怜悯、敏感或悲伤的因素美国传统〔positive〕An affirmative element or characteristic.明确的要素：被证实的因素或特点美国传统〔priority〕They insist that the right to live should take priority over all other considerations.他们坚持认为,生存权利应放在其他一切考虑因素之上。英汉大词典〔provide for sth〕We must provide for depreciation when calculating the costs.在计算成本时，我们必须考虑到贬值因素。剑桥高阶〔pull〕She sometimes felt pulled in too many directions.她有时觉得自己受到过多外界因素左右。外研社新世纪〔punch〕The editorial packed an uncommon kind of punch to reveal the hopeful elements in the grimmest situation.社论以非凡的雄辩揭示出最为严酷形势下尚具有希望的因素。英汉大词典〔semiclassical〕Of, relating to, or being a classical composition that enjoys popular appeal because of modern elements.半古典的：某个因现代因素而受大众欢迎的古典乐曲的、与之相关的或属于之的美国传统〔separate〕We must separate out these different factors and examine each one.我们必须把这些不同的因素整理出来逐个进行研究。朗文当代〔shape〕Work was an important factor in shaping their children's attitudes.工作在培养他们孩子的态度过程中是一个非常重要的因素。牛津搭配〔sociocultural〕Of or involving both social and cultural factors.社会文化的：和社会、文化因素都有关的美国传统〔stimulus〕The pay raise was a stimulus for production.加薪是生产的促进因素。韦氏高阶〔success〕The bank's success rests on several factors.该银行的成功取决于几个因素。牛津搭配〔sure〕Sure, she's very talented, but other factors could limit her success.她确实很有天赋，但其他因素会限制她的成功。韦氏高阶〔surface〕Social unrest, never far below the surface in Brazil, has erupted over the last few days.巴西一直以来一触即发的社会不安定因素在过去的几天里爆发了。柯林斯高阶〔to a/some degree〕To some degree I think that's right, but there are other factors which affect the situation.从某种程度上来讲我认为那是对的，但是影响这种局面的还有其他因素。剑桥高阶〔uncertainty〕Nothing is ever decided, and all the uncertainty is very bad for staff morale.什么都还没有决定，而这一切不确定因素都对员工士气非常不利。剑桥高阶〔uncertainty〕They are facing some uncertainty about their jobs.他们的工作还存在一些不确定因素。牛津搭配〔upset〕House prices are easily upset by factors which have nothing to do with property.房价很容易受到与房产毫不相干的因素的干扰。外研社新世纪〔variability〕Decisions could be made on the basis of price, delivery dates, after-sales service or any other variable.购买决定可能会基于价格、送货日期、售后服务以及其他可变因素。柯林斯高阶〔variability〕Other variables in making forecasts for the industry include the weather and the general economic climate.对该产业进行预测时还要考虑天气和宏观经济环境等其他不确定因素。柯林斯高阶〔variable〕All these variables can affect a student's performance.所有这些可变因素都会影响学生的成绩。麦克米伦高阶〔variable〕The major economic variables are not under control.一些主要的经济因素无法控制。外研社新世纪〔way〕He was able to make his way in life despite all these handicaps.尽管有各种不利因素, 他仍然获得了成功。外研社新世纪〔windchill〕It's two degrees outside, but with the windchill factor, it feels like minus five.外面温度是两度，可是由于风寒的因素，感觉像是零下5度。剑桥高阶〔work〕Several favourable factors have been at work in the past year.过去一年中有几种有利因素一直在起作用。英汉大词典Customer service has become an important differentiating factor.客户服务已经成为一项重要的区别因素。牛津商务It symbolizes the belief that there is an element of real wrongness in this world. 它象征著这个世界上有真正的不公正的因素这样一个信念。译典通Many factors weaken a body's ability to combat infection.许多因素都会削弱身体抵抗感染疾病的能力。剑桥国际My work involves developing intangible success factors such as trust, commitment and competitive advantage.我的工作包括开发无形的成功因素，如信任、承诺和竞争优势。牛津商务One factor transcends (= is more important than) all the rest.有一个因素比其余的都更重要。剑桥国际Our priority is to have an efficient transport system, and clean air is a secondary consideration.当务之急是要有高效的运输系统，清新的空气是次要的考虑因素。剑桥国际People's voting habits are influenced by political, social and economic factors.人们的选举习惯受到政治、社会和经济因素的影响。剑桥国际The President's new foreign policy is heavily influenced by domestic factors/considerations.总统的新外交政策受国内因素的影响很大。剑桥国际The cause of the accident is the conjunction of technical and managerial factors. 事故的原因是技术因素和管理因素共同造成的。译典通The fact that the house was near the sea was a plus factor for us.房子离海边近对我们来说是一个有利因素。剑桥国际The opposition declared the government's plans a recipe for disaster.反对派宣称政府的计划是灾难的因素。剑桥国际The play was a success more by accident than design (=mainly by chance, not because it had been well organized).这戏剧的成功意外因素多于编排。剑桥国际The surpluses have not disappeared but have been hidden by fortuitous circumstances.过剩并未消失，而是被偶然因素遮掩起来了。剑桥国际There is a lack of research on risk factors for fatigue and fatigue syndromes.对于冒险因素会造成疲劳和疲劳综合症的研究很缺乏。剑桥国际 |
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