| 单词 | 冲动 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CARELESS〕Although she comes across as impulsive, Harper is actually very cautious and indecisive. 尽管哈珀给人的印象是很冲动的，她实际上十分小心、优柔寡断。朗文写作活用〔STRONG〕She had a strong urge to sell everything she owned and travel abroad. 她有一股强烈的冲动，想把一切卖掉到国外去旅行。朗文写作活用〔THINK〕Our children need to know not only how to prevent pregnancies, but also the long-term effects of a decision they make in the heat of the moment. 我们的孩子不仅要了解如何避孕，还要知道冲动之下作出的决定所带来的长期后果。朗文写作活用〔WANT/NOT WANT〕He has to learn to control his violent impulses. 他必须学会控制自己的暴力冲动。朗文写作活用〔adrenalin〕She felt an adrenalin rush of anger.她感到一阵愤怒的冲动。英汉大词典〔at the whim〕He quit his job on a whim. [=because of a sudden decision] 他一时冲动辞了职。韦氏高阶〔axon〕The usually long process of a nerve fiber that generally conducts impulses away from the body of the nerve cell.轴突：一般传导远离神经细胞体的冲动的神经纤维突，通常为长突美国传统〔calling〕He wrote the poem in response to an inner calling.强烈的内心冲动使他写下了这首诗。英汉大词典〔caprice〕An impulsive change of mind.反复无常：一时冲动而改变主意美国传统〔caprice〕An inclination to change one's mind impulsively.无定性：因一时冲动而改变主意的倾向美国传统〔caprice〕These nouns are compared as they denote an impulsive or unexpected notion.这些名词被放在一起进行比较是因为它们都表示一个出于冲动的或未被料及的想法。美国传统〔changeable〕She knew how impulsive and changeable Sophie could be.她知道索菲能有多么冲动和善变。外研社新世纪〔check〕Mrs Hochstadt, who hated to see litter, had to check an impulse to run after it and pick it up.霍克施塔特太太讨厌看到乱丢垃圾, 可她只得忍住冲动, 没有追上去把那东西捡起来。外研社新世纪〔combustible〕Easily aroused or excited.冲动的：容易冲动或激动美国传统〔compulsion〕For many people, dieting is a compulsion.许多人都有节食的冲动。剑桥高阶〔compulsion〕He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run.他突然有一种想扔掉水桶撒腿就跑的冲动。柯林斯高阶〔conation〕The aspect of mental processes or behavior directed toward action or change and including impulse, desire, volition, and striving.意动：引起包括冲动、欲望、暴力和奋斗等外在行动或变化的心理方面的活动或行为美国传统〔convey〕Nerve cells carry and receive nervous impulses.神经细胞传递并接收神经冲动。美国传统〔egocentric〕He was egocentric, a man of impulse who expected those around him to serve him.他是个以自我为中心、易冲动的人，希望身边的人都为他服务。柯林斯高阶〔emotional〕He's a very emotional man.他是个感情易冲动的人。剑桥高阶〔erotism〕Eroticism.色情性，性的冲动美国传统〔explosive〕She was unpredictable, explosive, and impulsive.她难以捉摸、脾气暴躁且冲动鲁莽。外研社新世纪〔fight〕He fought the urge to smoke.他努力控制想要吸烟的冲动。外研社新世纪〔fling〕To move quickly, violently, or impulsively.猛冲，猛扑：迅速、猛烈或冲动地运动美国传统〔group〕At school he played bass in a pop group called The Urge.他上学的时候在一个叫“冲动”的流行乐队中担任贝司手。柯林斯高阶〔haste〕Don't act in haste or be hot-headed.别草率或冲动行事。外研社新世纪〔hedonic〕Many purchases are related to hedonic impulses.许多购物行为和享乐冲动有关。剑桥高阶〔hide〕He had a terrible urge to run away and hide.他有一种想要逃离并躲起来的强烈冲动。外研社新世纪〔impetuosity〕With characteristic impetuosity, he announced he was leaving school.一贯性急冲动的他又宣布要退学了。柯林斯高阶〔impetuous〕Characterized by sudden and forceful energy or emotion; impulsive and passionate.冲动的：具有突然的和强有力的能量或感情特征的；冲动的和热情的美国传统〔impetuous〕He tended to react in a heated and impetuous way.他往往反应激烈而冲动。外研社新世纪〔impetuous〕He tended to react in a heated and impetuous way.他往往反应过火,急躁冲动。柯林斯高阶〔impetuous〕He was young and impetuous.他年轻,易于冲动。柯林斯高阶〔impulse buy〕I hadn't intended to get one - it was an impulse buy.我本没打算买它的——一时冲动就买了。剑桥高阶〔impulse〕Acting on impulse, he picked up the keys and slipped them into his pocket.他一时冲动，捡起钥匙偷偷塞进了自己的口袋。牛津搭配〔impulse〕Gerry couldn't resist the impulse to kiss her.格里抑制不住想亲吻她的冲动。朗文当代〔impulse〕He bought a new camera on impulse.他一时冲动买了台新相机。韦氏高阶〔impulse〕He fought down an impulse to scream.他压制住想要尖叫的冲动。牛津搭配〔impulse〕He saw them get into the car and on an impulse he followed them.凭一时冲动；一时冲动之下麦克米伦高阶〔impulse〕Most beginners buy plants on impulse and then hope for the best.很多初学者在冲动之下买了植物，然后就抱着最大的希望。朗文当代〔impulse〕The eye converts light signals to nerve impulses.眼睛把光信号转变成神经冲动。朗文当代〔impulse〕We are all subject to aggressive impulses.我们都有攻击他人的冲动。牛津搭配〔impulsively〕He studied her face for a moment, then said impulsively: 'Let's get married'.他盯着她的脸端详了一会儿,然后冲动地说：“我们结婚吧。”柯林斯高阶〔impulsively〕Impulsively she patted him on the arm.她很冲动地拍了拍他的胳膊。柯林斯高阶〔impulsively〕The president's impulsiveness often worries his advisers.总统爱冲动的脾气经常让他的顾问们担心。柯林斯高阶〔impulsiveness〕Her impulsiveness gets her in trouble.冲动使她陷入麻烦。韦氏高阶〔impulsiveness〕The president's impulsiveness often worries his advisers.总统爱冲动的脾气经常让顾问们担心。外研社新世纪〔impulsive〕Alice's overdose was an impulsive act.艾丽斯的过量用药系一时冲动所致。英汉大词典〔impulsive〕He is too impulsive to be a responsible prime minister.他太容易冲动, 很难成为一个负责可靠的首相。外研社新世纪〔impulsive〕Impulsively he reached out and took her hand.他一时冲动便伸手握住她的手。牛津高阶〔impulsive〕In a burst of impulsive generosity, I offered to pay.因一时冲动的慷慨，我提出付款。朗文当代〔impulsive〕Inclined to act on impulse rather than thought.易冲动的：倾向于冲动行事而不深思熟虑的美国传统〔impulsive〕Inviting them had been an impulsive gesture.邀请他们是一时冲动的表现。麦克米伦高阶〔inhibit〕Psychology To suppress or restrain (behavior, an impulse, or a desire) consciously or unconsciously.【心理学】 压抑，抑制：有意识地或潜意识地压制或抑制（行为、冲动或欲望）美国传统〔inhibit〕The girl's honesty inhibited her impulse to keep the ring she found.这姑娘诚实的秉性抑制了她一时想把拾到的戒指据为己有的冲动。英汉大词典〔juice〕The creative juices are running high.创作欲正在冲动英汉大词典〔kleptomania〕An obsessive impulse to steal regardless of economic need, usually arising from an unconscious symbolic value associated with the stolen item.偷窃狂：一种不考虑经济需要的持续的要去偷窃的神经冲动，通常由与被偷窃的物品相关的无意识的象征性价值引起美国传统〔love〕A feeling of intense desire and attraction toward a person with whom one is disposed to make a pair; the emotion of sex and romance.情欲，爱欲：对愿意与之结为配偶的人的强烈地欲望和吸引力；性冲动和浪漫的情感美国传统〔motor〕Of, relating to, or designating nerves that carry impulses from the nerve centers to the muscles.运动神经的：有关或指示神经把冲动从中枢神经传到肌肉的美国传统〔nick〕She nicked her instinct not to fight with him.她克制住自己的冲动，没和他动手打架。21世纪英汉〔origin〕The rumor had its origin in an impulsive remark.谣言源于一次冲动的谈话美国传统〔overpowering〕I felt an overpowering urge to tell him what I really thought of him.我有一种强烈的冲动想告诉他我是怎么看他的。韦氏高阶〔overwhelming〕The urge to look was almost overwhelming.想看一眼的冲动几乎按捺不住。牛津搭配〔pathway〕A chain of nerve fibers along which impulses normally travel.神经传导：神经纤维链，冲动正常情况上通过它传导美国传统〔patient〕Capable of calmly awaiting an outcome or a result; not hasty or impulsive.耐心的，不冲动的：能平静等待后果或结果的；不急的或不冲动的美国传统〔possess〕He was possessed by (或with) a wild idea (an urge to kill).一个疯狂的念头(杀人冲动)缠住了他。英汉大词典〔precipitancy〕Action or thought marked by impulsiveness or rash haste.仓促：表现为冲动或性急的行为或想法美国传统〔privilege〕When I act impulsively, I am privileging my own needs.当我表现冲动时, 我偏向了自己内心的需要。外研社新世纪〔procreate〕A compulsion to procreate often sweeps over men in middle life.中年男子常常为生育冲动所驱使。外研社新世纪〔prompting〕Never again would she listen to the promptings of her heart.她再也不会冲动行事了。牛津高阶〔purchase〕Consumers make a lot of impulse purchases.消费者常常冲动购物。牛津搭配〔pyromania〕An uncontrollable impulse to start fires.放火狂：一种想要放火的不能控制的冲动美国传统〔recklessness〕He felt a surge of recklessness.他感觉到一阵不顾一切的冲动。外研社新世纪〔repression〕Psychology The unconscious exclusion of painful impulses, desires, or fears from the conscious mind.【心理学】 压抑作用：从有意识的头脑中无意识的排斥痛苦的冲动、欲望或恐惧美国传统〔resist〕She could hardly resist the urge to turn and run.她几乎抑制不住转身跑掉的冲动。牛津搭配〔resurge〕He fought off the resurging need for a drink.他好不容易按捺住了再次袭来的想喝一杯的冲动。英汉大词典〔run〕When she saw all the people in the audience, she had a sudden urge to run away.当看到观众席全都是人时，她突然产生了想要逃走的冲动。韦氏高阶〔stampede〕Don't let them stampede you into anything – make up your own mind.别让他们使你冲动行事，要自己决定。麦克米伦高阶〔stifle〕He stifled the urge to scream.他抑制住想大叫的冲动。麦克米伦高阶〔subdue〕She subdued the urge to run after him.她克制住了去追他的冲动。麦克米伦高阶〔sublimate〕The erotic impulse is sublimated into art.将性冲动升华为艺术。柯林斯高阶〔sublimate〕The erotic impulse is sublimated into art.性冲动升华成了艺术。外研社新世纪〔suppress〕I had to suppress an urge to tell him what I really thought.我不得不抑制住把我真正想法告诉他的冲动。韦氏高阶〔tame〕He tamed the urge to participate in the new venture.他抑制住想参加新的冒险的冲动。21世纪英汉〔temperament〕His impulsive temperament got him into difficulties.他冲动的性格给他惹来了一些麻烦。外研社新世纪〔thalamus〕Anatomy A large ovoid mass of gray matter situated in the posterior part of the forebrain that relays sensory impulses to the cerebral cortex.【解剖学】 丘脑：将感觉冲动传入大脑皮层的位于前脑后部的大卵圆形灰质块美国传统〔urge〕I felt a sudden urge to smash the teapot against the wall.我突然有种很想把茶壶摔到墙上的冲动。牛津搭配〔urge〕I have often talked about why we want to be mothers, but none of us can describe the urge exactly.我经常谈到我们为什么想做母亲，但没有一个人能准确地描述这种冲动。柯林斯高阶〔whim〕We booked the trip on a whim.我们一冲动就预订了假日游。剑桥高阶〔yield〕I yielded to an impulse.我没有忍住冲动。柯林斯高阶He asked her to marry him on the spur of the moment. 他一时冲动之下向她求婚了。译典通He later regretted his impulsive decision. 后来他懊悔凭冲动作出的决定。译典通I apologize for my outburst just now. 我对刚才的感情冲动表示歉意。译典通I can't resist temptation/chocolate/the urge to go home early (= I want to do something so much that I will do it).我无法抗拒诱惑/巧克力/早些回家的冲动。剑桥国际I seem to have a constant compulsion to eat.我似乎经常有想吃东西的冲动。剑桥国际I used to act out of blind impulse when I was young. 我年轻时常凭盲目的冲动行事。译典通In all the media hysteria there was one journalist whose comments were clear-sighted and dispassionate.在整个媒介发热冲动之中，有一位记者的评论目光锐利，头脑冷静。剑桥国际It always brings on an attack of broodiness when I go and see my sister and her children.当我去看我姐姐和她的孩子时，总有想要个孩子的冲动。剑桥国际Nerve impulses convey the sensation of pain to the brain.神经冲动向脑部传送痛觉。剑桥国际The film fails to convey the visceral excitement of the book.这部电影没有能够表达出这本书所含的内心的冲动。剑桥国际 |
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