| 单词 | 下层 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BOTTOM〕We drove onto the lower deck of the ferry. 我们把车开到了渡轮的下层甲板上。朗文写作活用〔CLASS〕It has been shown that children of lower-class parents are less likely to do well at school. 事实表明，父母属于下层阶级的孩子学业优秀的可能性较小。朗文写作活用〔CLASS〕The government has created an underclass who do not feel they have any rights in society. 这届政府造成了一个下层社会，他们感觉不到在社会中有任何权利。朗文写作活用〔CLASS〕There was a time when tequila was a cheap product drunk only by the lower classes. 过去有一阵子，龙舌兰酒只是下层阶级的人喝的东西。朗文写作活用〔READ〕This book might be an unputdownable expose of London's underworld, but its moral message is highly dubious. 这本书也许是反映伦敦下层生活的精彩之作，但其道德含义却很不清楚。朗文写作活用〔baseburner〕A coal stove with a hopper that automatically replenishes itself from above as lower layers of fuel are consumed.底燃火炉，自动填煤火炉：一种带有漏斗的煤炉，当下层燃料燃尽时，它会自动地从上面补充美国传统〔bearer〕Generally, the lower classes are considered to be the bearers of tradition.一般来说, 下层阶级被认为是传承传统的人。外研社新世纪〔bearer〕Generally, the lower classes are considered to be the bearers of tradition.总的来说，下层民众被认为是传统的保持者。柯林斯高阶〔below〕He went below to speak to the engineer.他到下层甲板跟工程师说话。麦克米伦高阶〔below〕The passengers who felt seasick stayed below(= on a lower deck).晕船的乘客待在下层客舱。牛津高阶〔below〕The ship's captain went below (= to the lower, covered part of the ship).船长去下层甲板了。剑桥高阶〔below〕They secured the goods on deck and went below.他们把货物固定在甲板上就到下层舱去了。韦氏高阶〔below〕When the sea became rough, we all went below.海上风浪大作时,我们都到下层甲板去。英汉大词典〔brake〕An area overgrown with dense brushwood, briers, and undergrowth; a thicket.矮树林：稠密的灌木、荆棘和下层植物繁茂生长的地带；灌木丛美国传统〔bunk〕He was lying on the lower bunk.他躺在下层床上。文馨英汉〔bush〕Land covered with dense vegetation or undergrowth.未开垦的丛林地：被浓密生长的草林或下层丛林覆盖的土地美国传统〔buttock〕Either of the two rounded prominences on the human torso that are posterior to the hips and formed by the gluteal muscles and underlying structures.半边屁股，臀部：人的躯体上位于臀部的由臀肌和下层组织构成的两个圆形突起的任何一个美国传统〔cant〕The special vocabulary peculiar to the members of an underworld group; argot.黑话：下层社会成员所用的特殊词汇；隐语美国传统〔carina〕A keel-shaped ridge or structure, such as that on the breastbone of a bird or of the fused lower two petals of flowers of many members of the pea family.龙骨状突起，龙骨瓣：龙骨状脊或结构，如鸟的突出胸骨或豆科中很多植物的两片下层融合在一起的花瓣的龙骨状结构美国传统〔cockpit〕A compartment in an old warship below the water line, used as quarters for junior officers and as a station for the wounded during a battle.下层后舱：老式战舰中吃水线以下的隔舱，用作下级军官的住处和战中的伤员室美国传统〔covert〕Thick underbrush or woodland affording cover for game.树丛：可供动物藏身的浓密的下层林丛或树林美国传统〔creep〕Commandos crept through the undergrowth.突击队员们匍匐穿过下层林丛。英汉大词典〔debate〕Whether or not the tax cuts benefit the lower classes is still hotly debated among economists.减税是否对下层民众有利，经济学家们对此仍有激烈的争论。韦氏高阶〔dialect〕Argot applies especially to the language of the underworld or, by extension, to that of any specific group. Argot 特别适用于下层社会的语言，或者通过引申，适用于任何特殊集团的语言。美国传统〔dialect〕The upper classes speak proper English and the lower classes a crude dialect.上流社会讲标准英语, 下层社会则说粗鄙的土话。外研社新世纪〔disadvantaged〕Deprived people considered as a group.弱势群体：处于下层的人们美国传统〔disadvantaged〕Inequities breed resentment among the disadvantaged.不公平引起下层社会的愤恨。英汉大词典〔food chain〕Pollution is affecting many creatures lower down the food chain.污染正影响着食物链下层的许多生物。朗文当代〔forest〕A dense growth of trees, plants, and underbrush covering a large area.森林：一大片树丛、花木丛和下层林丛美国传统〔ground cover〕Small plants other than saplings, such as mosses, ferns, grasses, and undershrubs, growing on a forest floor; undergrowth.地被物，地被：森林中除幼龄乔木外的所有近地生长的小植物，如苔藓、蕨类、禾草、灌木和下层树丛；地被美国传统〔grove〕A small wood or stand of trees that lacks dense undergrowth.小树林：缺乏茂密下层树丛的小树林或树木群体美国传统〔hidalgo〕A member of the minor nobility in Spain.西班牙的下层贵族成员美国传统〔hypodermic〕Of or relating to the layer just beneath the epidermis.属于或有关表皮下层的美国传统〔hypolimnion〕The layer of water in a thermally stratified lake that lies below the thermocline, is noncirculating, and remains perpetually cold.湖下层，湖底静水层：位于温跃层以下的有层温的湖的一层水，这一层水不循环，永远保持寒冷美国传统〔illuviation〕The deposition in an underlying soil layer of colloids, soluble salts, and mineral particles leached out of an overlying soil layer.淀积作用：胶状物，可溶性盐和矿物微粒从上层土壤向下层过滤的沉淀过程美国传统〔inferior〕She treated her employees as social inferiors.她把自己的员工当作社会下层来对待。韦氏高阶〔inferior〕They were considered a socially inferior group.他们被视为社会下层。韦氏高阶〔level〕Archaeologists found pottery in the lowest level of the site.考古学家在挖掘现场的最下层发现了陶器。牛津高阶〔line〕There should be more direct discussion between managers and workers lower down the line .经理人员和下层工人之间应该进行更加坦率的商讨。朗文当代〔lower class〕Education now offers the lower classes access to job opportunities.教育如今为下层阶级提供了就业的门道。柯林斯高阶〔lower class〕Horse-racing was once considered vulgar and lower class in Japan.赛马在日本曾一度被视为是粗俗的下层社会游戏。柯林斯高阶〔lower class〕The class or classes of lower than middle rank in a society.下层社会：社会上比中等阶层低的阶层或阶级美国传统〔lower class〕The middle class must reach out with more empathy and concern to the lower class.中产阶级必须对下层阶级给予更多的同情和关注。外研社新世纪〔lowering〕The upper layer of felt should overlap the lower.毛毡的上层应与下层重叠。柯林斯高阶〔lower〕Ruth went down to the lower deck (=lower level on a ship) .露丝到下层甲板去了。朗文当代〔lumpenproletariat〕The underclass of a human population.下层人：人口的下层阶级美国传统〔meningocele〕A moderately severe form of spina bifida in which the meninges protrude, causing a bulge under the skin.脊髓突出：中度严重的脊柱碎裂导致脊髓突出造成皮肤下层鼓起美国传统〔middle class〕The members of society occupying a socioeconomic position intermediate between those of the lower working classes and the wealthy.中产阶级：社会经济地位介于下层工人阶级和富有者之间的社会成员美国传统〔middlebrow〕One who is somewhat cultured; one who is neither highbrow nor lowbrow.教育程度中等的人；中产阶级趣味的人：受过某种程度教育的人；既非上层又非下层的人美国传统〔middling〕The woman sounded middling young and lower middle class.听起来这位女士还算比较年轻, 属中产阶级下层。外研社新世纪〔movement〕Some movement in the building will occur as it settles into the subsoil.建筑物沉降到下层土时会发生位移。牛津搭配〔netherworld〕Waits sang about the boozy netherworld of urban America.韦茨歌唱美国都市纵酒豪饮的下层世界。柯林斯高阶〔orlop〕The lowest deck of a ship, especially a warship, having at least four decks.最下层甲板：至少有四层甲板船的最下层甲板，特别是军舰类美国传统〔pedigree〕Members with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous.成员中中产阶级下层出身的很多。英汉大词典〔permafrost〕Permanently frozen subsoil, occurring throughout the Polar Regions and locally in perennially frigid areas.永冻土：永久冰冻的下层土壤，出现在整个北极地区和部分长期寒冷的地区美国传统〔petite bourgeoisie〕The lower middle class, including small businesspeople, tradespeople, and craftworkers.小资产阶级：中下层阶级，包括小商业者、零售商和手工艺人美国传统〔pleb〕Plebs like me could never have such perfect manners.像我这样的下层平民永远不会拥有如此完美的礼仪。朗文当代〔positive discrimination〕Mr Singh wanted to reserve places for low-caste Indians within the country's public sector, as a form of positive discrimination.辛格先生想在国家公共部门为下层印度人保留职位，这是一种积极的区别对待。柯林斯高阶〔proletariat〕The poorest class of working people.社会的最下层阶级：工人中的最贫苦的阶级美国传统〔proletariat〕The propertyless class of ancient Rome, constituting the lowest class of citizens.（古罗马社会中的）最下层阶级：古代罗马没有财产的阶级，组成公民中最低层的阶级美国传统〔rabble〕In 40 years, the Guards' Polo Club has changed, but it has managed to keep most of the rabble out.40年间，御林军马球俱乐部虽有变化，但却一直成功地把绝大多数下层民众拒之门外。柯林斯高阶〔rabble〕The proud nobles scorned the rabble.高傲的贵族轻视下层民众。英汉大词典〔range〕The candidate had broad support from the lower ranges of the party.该候选人在党内下层党员中有很多支持者美国传统〔reach〕Many clubs in the lower reaches of the league are in financial difficulty.联合会下层的许多俱乐部都处于财政困难之中。牛津高阶〔rebellion〕A grass-roots rebellion has flared nationwide against the proposed law.在全国爆发了下层民众反对拟议法律的叛乱。牛津搭配〔sealskin〕The pelt or fur, especially the underfur, of a seal.海豹皮：海豹的皮或皮毛，尤其是下层绒毛美国传统〔subbasement〕A floor beneath a main basement of a building.次地下室：建筑物主要地基的下层面美国传统〔subjacent〕Lying at a lower level but not directly beneath.下侧的：在下层但非直接下方的美国传统〔submucosa〕A layer of loose connective tissue beneath a mucous membrane.黏膜下层：位于黏膜下方的一层松散的结缔组织美国传统〔subsoil〕The layer or bed of earth beneath the topsoil.心土或下层土：位于表层土下面的泥土层美国传统〔subsoil〕To plow or turn up the subsoil of.挖松或翻起下层土美国传统〔substrate〕An underlying layer; a substratum.底层，下层土美国传统〔substratum〕A layer of earth beneath the surface soil; subsoil.下层土：位于表层土下方的泥土层；下层土美国传统〔thrust〕She thrust her way through the dense undergrowth.她挤过茂密的下层灌木丛。牛津搭配〔underclass〕Welfare has become identified with the long-term poor, the underclass.福利已经与长期贫困的下层社会联系在了一起。柯林斯高阶〔undercoat〕A covering of short hairs lying underneath the longer outer hairs of an animal's coat.下层绒毛：动物长毛下面的一层短绒毛美国传统〔underneath〕On the lower face or underside.在下面，在下层美国传统〔undersoil〕Soil below the ground surface.下层土：地面下的土壤美国传统〔undertow〕Dangerous undertows make swimming unsafe along most of the coastline.这段海岸线存在危险的下层逆流, 所以在沿岸大部分区域游泳都不安全。外研社新世纪〔undervalue〕All too often, companies undervalue the contributions made by low-ranking workers.很多时候公司低估了下层工人所做出的贡献。麦克米伦高阶〔underwool〕The soft woolly undercoat of certain animals, especially sheep.下层绒毛：某些动物，尤指羊的柔软的下层绒毛美国传统〔unwashed〕He concocted a theory that great men are not bound by the same laws as the great unwashed.他炮制了一套理论，说伟大的人物不应该像下层民众一样受法律约束。剑桥高阶〔upper〕Students travel on the cheap lower deck and tourists on the upper.学生坐廉价的下层舱, 游客坐上层舱。外研社新世纪〔upper〕Students travel the cheap lower deck and tourists the upper.学生坐廉价的下层舱，游客坐上层舱。柯林斯高阶〔vesicle〕Pathology A serum-filled blister formed in or beneath the skin.【病理学】 疱：在皮肤里或下层的一种满含血清的水疱美国传统〔worm〕I wormed my way through the undergrowth.我艰难地穿过了下层灌木丛。牛津同义词As a politician, her sympathy was always for the underdog in society/society's underdogs.作为政治家, 她的同情总是给予社会上的下层人群。剑桥国际C2DE men have a fairly strong interest in designer clothing.社会中下层的男性对名牌服装兴趣浓厚。牛津商务He belongs to the lower middle class. 他来自中产阶级下层。译典通Our cabin on the ship was on one of the lower decks.我们的船舱在下层甲板。剑桥国际Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党内积极分子中中产阶级下层出身的很多。译典通She worked for the well-being of the underprivileged. 她为下层贫困民众的福利而努力。译典通The lower deck is afloat. 下层甲板浸满了水。译典通The lower end of the clothing market still survives by piling it high and selling cheap.纺织市场的下层仍靠薄利多销存活。剑桥国际The planned job losses will mainly affect the lower grades (= ranks) of staff.计划中的裁员将主要影响下层职员。剑桥国际The propaganda campaign had a greater effect upon the middle and upper classes than upon the lower orders.宣传活动对中上层阶级的影响比对下层阶级的影响大。剑桥国际These measures are intended to help the disadvantaged.这些措施意在扶助下层百姓。剑桥国际Tramps are in a low stratum of society. 流浪汉生活在社会的下层。译典通We beat a path through the undergrowth.我们在下层林丛中开辟道路。剑桥国际We offer personal development for all levels, from supervisory management to main board level.我们为各种层次的管理人员 ── 从下层到高层 ── 提供个人发展机会。牛津商务 |
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英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。