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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔LONG〕I'll have to ask the bank to extend the repayment time on my loan. 我将不得不请求银行延长我的贷款还款期限。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Lacking the generous subsidies that European orchestras receive, modern American groups are under increasing pressure to play popular pieces. 由于缺乏像欧洲的管弦乐团所得到的慷慨资助,现代的美国管弦乐团体正面临越来越大的压力,不得不演奏流行曲目。朗文写作活用〔USELESS〕I had to remind myself that worrying is a useless activity. 我不得不提醒自己,担心是无用之举。朗文写作活用〔anticipation〕There is growing anticipation that the chairman will have to resign.越来越多的人预料主席将不得不辞职。牛津搭配〔bail〕The accused were held without bail.被告被拘留,不得保释。牛津搭配〔be no big deal〕We'll have to pay a little more - it's no big deal.我们将不得不多付点钱——这没什么关系的。剑桥高阶〔begrudge〕I begrudge spending so much money on train fares.我舍不得花这么多钱买火车票。朗文当代〔blockage〕They had to redirect the flow through the blockage of alternative outlets.他们不得不封闭其他出口来改变流向。外研社新世纪〔booze〕She had to contend with the boozing and girl-chasing of her husband.她不得不面对丈夫的酗酒和花心。柯林斯高阶〔bring sth on〕England versus Brazil - bring it on! 英国队对巴西队——来吧,没什么不得了的!剑桥高阶〔broach〕She was dreading having to broach the subject of money to her father.她正在为不得不向父亲提出钱的事犯愁。牛津高阶〔canon〕He had to read a canon of accepted literary texts.他不得不阅读一系列公认的经典文学作品。柯林斯高阶〔card〕When you sit down at cards you can't help using your brains.一坐下来打牌,你就不得不动脑筋。英汉大词典〔change〕Owing to bad weather the plane had to change its course.由于天气恶劣,飞机不得不更改航线。英汉大词典〔combat〕I have to combat this constant desire to eat chocolate.我不得不克制自己老想吃巧克力的欲望。剑桥高阶〔compare〕My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people's.与别人的问题相比,我自己的问题算不得什么。牛津高阶〔concede〕Holyfield had to concede in the ninth round due to a head injury.霍利菲尔德由于头部受伤,在第9回合时不得不认输。麦克米伦高阶〔condition〕He was released on bail on condition that he did not go within half a mile of his mother's address.他被保释,条件是不得进入他母亲住址半英里的范围内。朗文当代〔crown〕I broke a tooth and I'll have to have it crowned.我摔坏了一颗牙,不得不镶个假牙冠。韦氏高阶〔decency〕I hate going to funerals, but you must observe the decencies (= it is something you should do).我讨厌参加葬礼,但这是基本的礼仪不得不去。剑桥高阶〔dinky〕The hotels are full up, and the guests have had to go to this dinky little motel way out on Stewart Avenue.宾馆已经客满了, 客人们不得不到斯图尔特街上这家不起眼的小汽车旅馆里来。外研社新世纪〔dish out〕He's a big man and he's prepared to dish it out if he has to.他是个大人物,迫不得已的话,他也会站出来谴责一番的。柯林斯高阶〔ear〕The foreigner had to develop an ear for regional accents.那个外国人不得不锻炼听地方口音的能力。英汉大词典〔escort〕He had to be escorted from the building by a security guard.他不得不在一名保安的护卫下离开了大楼。外研社新世纪〔examination〕I have to study for the history examination.我不得不为准备历史考试而学习。韦氏高阶〔explain〕Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.埃米违反了医院的纪律, 她将不得不为自己的行为进行辩解。外研社新世纪〔fend〕The children had to fend for themselves while their parents worked.孩子们在父母工作的时候不得不自己照料自己美国传统〔fit〕This room is not fit to be seen! 这房间的样子可见不得人!朗文当代〔flow〕They have to swim against the flow of the river.他们不得不逆着河的水流游泳。牛津搭配〔galling〕It was galling to him to have to ask for a loan.他不得不向人借钱,这使他感到屈辱。英汉大词典〔gangrene〕They had to amputate his leg because gangrene had set in.他的腿已经开始产生坏疽,他们不得不给他截肢。剑桥高阶〔got〕I'm not happy with the situation, but I've just got to accept it.我对这一局面并不满意,但又不得不接受。柯林斯高阶〔hash over〕I have to hash over your application to join the club if you persisted in your errors.如果你坚持错误,我就不得不重新考虑你申请入会的请求。21世纪英汉〔heap〕The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle.年青的足球队员完成激烈的阻截后瘫倒在地动弹不得。柯林斯高阶〔image〕He had no visual image of her, only her name.他记不得她的样子了,只记得她的名字。朗文当代〔impossible〕It's an impossible situation - she's got to leave him but she can't bear losing her children.这是个极其艰难的处境——她必须离开他,但却舍不得孩子们。剑桥高阶〔kick〕The police had to drag her kicking and screaming out of the house.警察不得不把又踢又叫的她拖出房子。牛津搭配〔lightly〕Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.离婚之事马虎不得。朗文当代〔loan〕She had to take out a loan until she could sell her house.在房子卖掉前,她不得不贷一笔款。牛津搭配〔manage〕People like Jim have to manage on as little as $75 a week.像吉姆那样的人不得不靠每周 75 美元的微薄收入来勉强过日子。朗文当代〔mess〕I have to try to fix the mess you caused.我不得不努力收拾你弄的这个烂摊子。牛津搭配〔mingle〕The host was too busy to mingle during the party.主人太忙,顾不得在聚会上与宾客交谈。韦氏高阶〔nought〕She was forced to recognize that all her long-cherished ambitions had come to nought.她不得不承认她长久以来怀有的一切雄心壮志最终都化为乌有。外研社新世纪〔no〕He would not take “no” for an answer, so in the end I had to accede to his request.他坚持自己的看法,最后我不得不同意他的要求。英汉大词典〔nuclear option〕Currency controls would be the nuclear option.货币管制将是不得已而为之的选择。牛津高阶〔oblige〕Your carelessness obliges firmness on my part.你那粗枝大叶的作风使我不得不对你严格。英汉大词典〔obstruct〕Tenants must not obstruct access to fire equipment.房客不得阻塞通往灭火设备的过道。麦克米伦高阶〔overtime〕We had to battle very hard and our defence worked overtime to keep us in the game.我们不得不奋力搏杀;为保证我们不被淘汰出局,防守队员拼尽了全力。柯林斯高阶〔parsimonious〕She's too parsimonious to heat the house properly.她太节省了,甚至都舍不得给房子供足暖气。剑桥高阶〔pay〕If the pub doesn't start to pay, we'll have to sell it.如果这家酒馆还没有开始盈利,我们将不得不把它卖掉。朗文当代〔piece〕I had to take the car to pieces in order to repair it.我不得不把车拆散进行修理。牛津搭配〔pinch pennies〕When we were first married we had to pinch pennies just to get by.我们刚结婚时不得不精打细算才得以勉强维持生计。剑桥高阶〔predominate〕Private interest was not allowed to predominate over the public good.私人利益不得凌驾公众利益。牛津高阶〔private〕Private citizens are not permitted to have weapons.平民不得持有武器。外研社新世纪〔pump out sth〕She had to go to hospital to have her stomach pumped out.她不得不去医院洗胃。剑桥高阶〔race〕She had to pull out of the race at the last minute.最后一刻她不得不退出比赛。牛津搭配〔rear〕Manufacturers have been obliged to fit rear seat belts in all new cars.生产商们不得不在所有新车的后排座椅上安装安全带。柯林斯高阶〔refund〕The holiday was cancelled so the travel agency had to refund everybody the price of the tickets.度假行程取消了,所以旅行社不得不把票款退还给所有人。剑桥高阶〔regretfully〕Regretfully, mounting costs have forced the museum to close.遗憾的是,成本不断增加,博物馆不得不关闭。牛津高阶〔remedial〕Some authorities are now having to take remedial action.一些权威机构现在不得不采取补救行动。柯林斯高阶〔remedy〕They will have to seek a judicial remedy for breach of contract.他们将不得不求助于司法手段来解决合同违约的问题。牛津搭配〔reprimand〕He was severely reprimanded for his unsuitable behaviour.他因不得体的行为而受到严厉训斥。麦克米伦高阶〔ruckus〕This caused such a ruckus all over Japan that they had to change their mind.这在全日本引起了不小的骚动,他们不得不因此改变主意。柯林斯高阶〔sb's heart is in his/her boots〕Their hearts were in their boots when they realized that they would have to do the work all over again.当发现将不得不全部从头再来时,他们的情绪十分低落。剑桥高阶〔scrounge around〕She'd had to scrounge around for funding.她不得不四处寻找资金。外研社新世纪〔scrounge〕Williams had to scrounge enough money to get his car out of the car park.威廉斯不得不讨来足够的钱把车开出停车场。柯林斯高阶〔seriousness〕The management will have to think seriously about their positions.管理层将不得不认真考虑他们的立场。柯林斯高阶〔shave〕She had to call a barber to shave him.她不得不叫个理发师来给他刮脸。柯林斯高阶〔shed〕The company has had to shed many jobs.公司不得不裁掉许多员工。韦氏高阶〔skimp〕Many families must skimp on their food and other necessities just to meet the monthly rent.就为了交齐每月的租金,许多家庭不得不省吃俭用。柯林斯高阶〔sluice sth down/out〕We had to sluice out the garage to get rid of the smell of petrol.我们不得不冲洗车库,以除去汽油味。剑桥高阶〔smile〕They had to hide their smiles.他们不得不强忍住笑。牛津搭配〔stand〕No one makes a fool of me. I won't stand for it! 没有人欺骗我。我是容不得别人骗我的!麦克米伦高阶〔station〕You're not to leave your station unless told.没有命令,你不得离开岗位。朗文当代〔stuck〕You can sleep here if you're stuck for a place to stay.如果你不得已要找个地方住,你可以睡在这儿。麦克米伦高阶〔suitcase〕We had to lug our suitcases around for a week.我们不得已拖着行李箱到处跑了一个星期。牛津搭配〔tear〕The little girl looked at the doll and couldn't tear herself away.小女孩看着玩偶娃娃,舍不得离开。英汉大词典〔that〕He killed a man once and that's why he had to leave Ireland.他曾杀死过一个人,这就是他不得不离开爱尔兰的原因。朗文当代〔torment〕Outdoors, mosquitoes and midges were a perpetual torment.在户外,蚊子和蠓虫永远让人不得安生。柯林斯高阶〔truth〕She was forced to face up to a few unwelcome truths about her family.她不得不接受一些关于她家庭的令人不快的事实。牛津搭配〔unable〕He lay there, unable to move.他躺在那里动弹不得。牛津高阶〔under way〕The train has had to stop briefly, but it should be under way again soon.这列火车不得不停下来片刻,但它应该很快会再次开动。韦氏高阶〔watch your back〕I have to watch my back at work - there are a lot of people who would like my job.我上班时不得不提防周围的人——很多人都想要我这份工作。剑桥高阶〔whether〕I didn't know whether to laugh or to cry.我真是哭笑不得。英汉大词典〔wiles〕She'll have to use all her feminine wiles to get him to agree.她将不得不用尽女人所有的花招来取得他的同意。剑桥高阶〔word〕We are, in a word, busy. Ridiculously busy.总之,我们很忙。 忙得不得了。朗文当代〔writ〕They now have to cope with the legacy of their past incompetence writ large on their balance sheets.他们现在不得不处理由于过去工作不力所遗留下的问题,这在资产负债表上一看便知。柯林斯高阶He had bad tonsillitis (= a painful infection of the tonsils) as a child, and had to have his tonsils out.在童年的时候他患过扁桃体炎,不得不割除了扁桃体。剑桥国际He had to swallow his words. 他不得不取消前言。译典通I had to wear a brace (Am and Aus usually braces) for my crooked teeth when I was a teenager.十几岁时我不得不在畸形齿上戴上矫正架。剑桥国际I may have to cut short my visit if Peter rings.要是彼得打电话来,或许我不得不缩短访问时间。剑桥国际It's a good film but the plot has so many convolutions that you really have to concentrate.这是部好影片,但情节太复杂,使你不得不全神贯注地看。剑桥国际It's no wonder your shaver isn't working. There's a loose connection (=a wire is not in the right place) in the plug.怪不得你的刮面刀不转了,是插头接线松了。剑桥国际Its bow torpedo doors have had to be locked to keep the submarine watertight.它前部的鱼雷门不得不锁上,以使潜水艇不透水。剑桥国际On the days when I have to walk with my stick, I will get looks of sympathy from complete strangers.到了我不得不拄拐杖走路的时候,我将得到陌生路人的同情目光。剑桥国际Some of the sales reps have to work a very large area.有些销售代表不得不管理很大的区域。牛津商务The judge had to bang her gavel several times before people were quiet.法官不得不敲了几次木槌让人们安静下来。剑桥国际The road was closed to traffic after the accident, and the police were warning everyone off. 道路在车祸后被封闭,警察警告大家不得靠近。译典通The wind dropped, so we had to row (the boat) back home.风力减弱了,因此我们不得不划(船)回家。剑桥国际They are going to have to levy some new taxes.他们将不得不征收新的税款。剑桥国际
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