| 单词 | 严酷 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔HAPPY〕There are still a few feel-good shows on TV, but most series have a harder edge. 电视上仍有一些让人感觉不错的节目，但大多数连续剧都比较严酷。朗文写作活用〔Simon Legree〕A brutal taskmaster.严酷残暴的工头美国传统〔a bitter pill (to swallow)〕Losing to a younger player was a bitter pill to swallow.输给了更为年轻的对手是严酷的现实。剑桥高阶〔beating〕The team secured pictures of prisoners showing signs of severe beatings.团队获得了囚犯露出受严酷拷打后所致伤痕的照片。外研社新世纪〔bracing〕To face unpleasant truth need not be discouraging, but can be bracing.正视严酷事实并不一定使人气馁,反而可能令人振奋。英汉大词典〔brave out〕The population became used to braving out the harsh winter months with inadequate electricity and fuel supplies.民众已经习惯了在电力和燃料供应不足的情况下挺过严酷的冬季。外研社新世纪〔brutality〕The state or quality of being ruthless, cruel, harsh, or unrelenting.野蛮，残忍，严酷或无情美国传统〔brutal〕Sailors sometimes faced brutal punishments like whipping.水手们有时要面对严酷的惩罚，比如鞭刑。韦氏高阶〔disenchaner〕The harshness of recent reality disenchanted her of her idealistic hopes.最近的严酷现实使她从理想主义的迷梦中清醒过来。21世纪英汉〔disentrance〕The harshness of recent reality disentranced him from his idleness.最近的严酷现实使他醒悟，不再游手好闲了。21世纪英汉〔dose〕These kids need a severe dose of reality.这些孩子需要体验一下现实的严酷。外研社新世纪〔environment〕He grew up in a harsh urban environment.他在严酷的都市环境中长大。麦克米伦高阶〔fact of life〕For new parents, lack of sleep is just a fact of life.对于初为父母的人来说，缺少睡眠只是一个严酷的现实。韦氏高阶〔fact of life〕Something unavoidable that must be faced or dealt with.生活中的严酷现实：不可避免而必须面对或处理的事物美国传统〔fitting〕It was a fitting end to a bitter campaign.那是一场严酷选战的恰当结局。外研社新世纪〔flying〕They came through the ordeal with flying colors.他们成功地通过了严酷的考验。韦氏高阶〔grim〕Millions of Britons face the grim prospect (=something bad that will probably happen) of dearer home loans.许许多多的英国人未来可能面对一个严酷的事实: 住房贷款负担更加沉重。朗文当代〔hard〕He learned the hard way about the harsh reality of the boxing world.他碰过壁才了解了拳击界的严酷现实。朗文当代〔harsh〕It's time for her to face the harsh realities of this situation.现在是她面对严酷现实的时候了。韦氏高阶〔harsh〕This was Tim's first experience of the harsh realities of life.这是蒂姆第一次体验到现实生活的严酷。麦克米伦高阶〔harsh〕We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later.我们迟早都得正视生活的严酷现实。牛津高阶〔harsh〕We thought the punishment was rather harsh for such a minor offence.我们认为对这样的小错，这种惩罚太严酷了。剑桥高阶〔humanity〕Guilt and a sense of common humanity make people less harsh.内疚感和人类的博爱使得人们少了几分严酷。牛津搭配〔humility〕The ordeal taught her humility.那次严酷的考验教会她谦逊。韦氏高阶〔inhuman〕The detainees are often held in cruel and inhuman conditions.被拘留者的关押环境常常恶劣严酷、很不人道。柯林斯高阶〔leaven〕He found congenial officers who knew how to leaven war's rigours with riotous enjoyment.他找到了懂得用狂欢来冲淡战争的严酷的志趣相投的军官。柯林斯高阶〔leaven〕He found congenial officers who knew how to leaven war's rigours with riotous enjoyment.他遇到一些志趣相投的军官, 他们懂得如何通过放纵狂欢来冲淡战争的严酷。外研社新世纪〔look〕Take a hard look at the cold facts before cutting defence spending.在削减国防开支之前,请仔细审视一下严酷的现实。英汉大词典〔metaphorical〕There is a danger that America's metaphoric "war on drugs" may turn into a bloody reality.美国人“向毒品开战”的比喻说法有变成严酷现实的危险。剑桥高阶〔more〕Prison conditions have become more brutal.监狱条件变得更加严酷。柯林斯高阶〔punch〕The editorial packed an uncommon kind of punch to reveal the hopeful elements in the grimmest situation.社论以非凡的雄辩揭示出最为严酷形势下尚具有希望的因素。英汉大词典〔reality〕The novel describes the harsh realities of racism and life on the road.这部小说描写了种族主义和流浪生活的严酷现实。牛津搭配〔reckon〕Napoleon had not reckoned with the severity of the Russian winter.拿破仑没有考虑到俄罗斯冬季的严酷。麦克米伦高阶〔relaxed〕Not rigorous or strict.随和的：不严酷或不严格的美国传统〔reminder〕Violence has broken out in the capital, a stark reminder that the religious tensions are refusing to go away.首都爆发了暴力事件，这给了人们一个严酷的提醒——宗教紧张局势还在持续。柯林斯高阶〔scourge〕A means of inflicting severe suffering, vengeance, or punishment.鞭笞：一种严酷折磨、报复或者惩罚的方式美国传统〔scourge〕To afflict with severe or widespread suffering and devastation; ravage.使苦恼：以严酷或普遍的折磨和破坏使人痛苦；破坏美国传统〔stand up to〕Any weapon could stand up to severe weather conditions.任何武器应能经得住任何严酷的气候条件。21世纪英汉〔stark〕He now faces the stark reality of life in prison.他现在要面对狱中生活的严酷现实了。牛津高阶〔stark〕The ruined house was a stark reminder of the recent earthquake.已成废墟的房子是近来这场地震的严酷见证。朗文当代〔stark〕The stark reality is that we are operating at a huge loss.严酷的事实是我们的经营亏损非常严重。剑桥高阶〔stern〕Grim, gloomy, or forbidding in appearance or outlook.苛刻的：外观或面貌上严酷的；不高兴的美国传统〔stunt〕A harsh climate stunted the trees.严酷的气候妨碍树木的生长。英汉大词典〔tenderfoot〕A newcomer not yet hardened to rough outdoor life; a greenhorn.艰苦地区的新来者：一个尚未被严酷的户外生活锻炼得坚强起来的新来者；一个新移民美国传统〔time〕In time they came to accept the harsh facts.他们最终承认了严酷的事实美国传统〔truth〕At some point you have to face the simple/hard/honest/plain/naked truth that we failed.你终归得面对我们已经失败的这个基本/严酷/真实/清清楚楚/赤裸裸的事实。韦氏高阶〔tyranny〕Extreme harshness or severity; rigor.暴虐：极端残酷或严厉；严酷美国传统〔worst〕This was the worst winter on record.这是有记录以来最严酷的冬天。外研社新世纪Every plane crash is an ordeal for the surviving relatives. 每次的空难对家属而言都是个严酷的考验。译典通He described the monument as a chilling reminder of a tragedy that must never be repeated.他把纪念碑称为千万不能让悲剧重演的严酷警示。剑桥国际How could I tell him the brutal truth--that I had stopped loving him and that's why I had left him.我如何能告诉他这严酷的事实----我离开他的原因是我不再爱他。剑桥国际It is a fact of life and you must face it. 这是严酷的现实，你必须面对它。译典通The army, which held power at that time, imposed draconian penalties on the non-voters.那时候掌权的军队对不参加选举的人实行了严酷的惩罚。剑桥国际The harshness of the book's subject is softened by a certain lyricism in the writing.文章的抒情风格在一定程度上缓和了严酷的主题。剑桥国际The people rebelled against the harsh new government.人民反抗严酷的新政府。剑桥国际The plant is found in the Antarctic and grows in the harshest terrestrial conditions on our planet.该植物是在南极地带发现的，它生长在我们星球上最严酷的陆地条件下。剑桥国际The severeness of the winter made her weaker. 冬天的严酷使她身体更加虚弱。译典通The stark reality is that we are operating at a huge loss.严酷的事实是我们经营的巨额亏损。剑桥国际This is not a shakeout of inefficient organizations, but a case of good companies being unable to survive any longer in a harsh economic climate.这不是组织机构因低效率被淘汰，而是一些优秀的公司在严酷的经济环境中无法生存的例子。剑桥国际We must send food aid to help Russia through the asperities of winter.我们必须提供食物援助以帮助俄国度过严酷的冬天。剑桥国际We thought the punishment was rather harsh for such a minor offence.我们认为这惩罚对于如此小的过错来说太严酷了。剑桥国际 |
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