| 单词 | sphere |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AREA〕Mitchell's greatest achievements have been in the diplomatic sphere. 米切尔的最大成就是在外交领域。朗文写作活用〔AREA〕She has a solid reputation in scientific spheres. 她在科学界享有盛名。朗文写作活用〔Bermuda onion〕Any of several varieties of mild-flavored onions shaped like a flattened sphere.百慕大洋葱：若干种气味柔和、形状象扁平球的洋葱属植物美国传统〔Northern Hemisphere〕Astronomy The half of the celestial sphere north of the celestial equator.【天文学】 北半球：天赤道以北的半个天球美国传统〔ROUND〕At the top of each column is a perfect sphere of white marble. 每根柱子的顶端是一个白色的大理石浑圆球体。朗文写作活用〔Southern Hemisphere〕Astronomy The half of the celestial sphere south of the celestial equator.【天文学】 南天球：天赤道以南的半个天球美国传统〔armillary sphere〕An old astronomical model with solid rings, all circles of a single sphere, used to display relationships among the principal celestial circles.浑天仪：一种古代天文模型，带有若干连续的圈，都环绕在一个天体仪上，用以演示主要天体运转的关系美国传统〔celestial globe〕A model of the celestial sphere showing the positions of the stars and other celestial bodies.天体仪：显示恒星和其它天体位置的天体结构模型美国传统〔celestial pole〕Either of two diametrically opposite points at which the extensions of the earth's axis intersect the celestial sphere.天极：两个呈对角线方向相对的点之一，穿过此点的地轴延线与天球相交美国传统〔celestial sphere〕An imaginary sphere of infinite extent with the earth at its center on which the stars, planets, and other heavenly bodies appear to be located.天球：一个虚构的以地球为中心的球体，在其上可看到恒星、行星和其他天体的位置美国传统〔center〕A point equidistant from all points on the circumference of a circle or on the surface of a sphere.圆心，球心：与一圆周上或一球面上所有点等距的一点美国传统〔concave〕Curved like the inner surface of a sphere.凹的：象球体的内表面一样弯曲的美国传统〔concavity〕The state of being curved like the inner surface of a sphere.凹陷：被刻成象球体内表面的样子美国传统〔confinement〕She strongly resisted confinement to the domestic sphere.她强烈反对被局限在家庭圈子里。英汉大词典〔conjunction〕Abbr. conj.Astronomy The position of two celestial bodies on the celestial sphere when they have the same celestial longitude.缩写 conj.【天文学】 合：两个天体在天球中处于同一天球经线的位置美国传统〔context〕We are doing this work in the context of reforms in the economic and cultural spheres.我们在经济和文化改革的背景下从事这项工作。外研社新世纪〔context〕We are doing this work in the context of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.我们是在对经济、社会、文化诸领域进行改革的背景下从事这项工作的。柯林斯高阶〔convex〕Having a surface or boundary that curves or bulges outward, as the exterior of a sphere.凸起的：具有向外弯曲或凸出的表面或边界的，如球体的外表面美国传统〔counterpoise〕All parts of the sphere were nicely counterpoised.球的各个部分均呈平衡。21世纪英汉〔cover〕To have as one's territory or sphere of work.范围，领域：在某人的工作范围或工作领域内美国传统〔diameter〕A straight line segment passing through the center of a figure, especially of a circle or sphere, and terminating at the periphery.直径：穿过一图形，特别是圆形或球形的中心到圆周结束的直线段美国传统〔dominion〕A territory or sphere of influence or control; a realm.领域：领土，版图；领域美国传统〔door〕Within one's sphere of accountability.职责：在某人的责任范围之内美国传统〔ecliptic〕The intersection plane of the earth's orbit with the celestial sphere, along which the sun appears to move as viewed from the earth.黄道：地球运行轨道与天球的交界面，在地球上看，太阳似乎沿着黄道运行美国传统〔ensphere〕To enclose in or as if in a sphere.使成球形：围入或仿佛是围入球内美国传统〔equator〕A circle that divides a sphere or other surface into congruent parts.中纬线：将球体或其他球面分成相导两部分的圆美国传统〔equinox〕Either of two points on the celestial sphere at which the ecliptic intersects the celestial equator.二分点：在天球上天赤道与黄道相切的两点中的任一点美国传统〔ether〕The element believed in ancient and medieval civilizations to fill all space above the sphere of the moon and to compose the stars and planets.天体要素：在古代和中古时代被认为是充满于月球空间并且是构成恒星和行星的元素美国传统〔fireball〕A brilliantly burning sphere.火星：闪亮燃料的星球美国传统〔globalism〕A national geopolitical policy in which the entire world is regarded as the appropriate sphere for a state's influence.全球性政策：一个国家的地理政治政策，把整个世界作为其国力影响所及的合适范围美国传统〔globe〕A sphere emblematic of sovereignty; an orb.小金球：象征君权的金球；球美国传统〔globe〕A body with the shape of a sphere, especially a representation of the earth in the form of a hollow ball.球，球状物：球体，球状物，尤指中空的球的形式的地球仪美国传统〔globe〕To assume the shape of or form into a sphere.以球体出现，成球状美国传统〔great circle〕A circle described by the intersection of the surface of a sphere with a plane passing through the center of the sphere.大圆：一个通过球心的平面与球面相交所形成的圆美国传统〔hemisphere〕A half of a sphere bounded by a great circle.半球：一个巨大圆周所包围的球体的一半美国传统〔hemisphere〕Either half of the celestial sphere as divided by the ecliptic, the celestial equator, or the horizon.半天球：被黄道，天赤道或地平圈分成两半的天球的一半美国传统〔hour circle〕A great circle passing through the poles of the celestial sphere and intersecting the celestial equator at right angles.子午线：通过天体球两极，与天体赤道成直角相切的大圈美国传统〔imperium〕A sphere of power or dominion; an empire.主权：权力或主权的地区；帝国美国传统〔influence〕Rome's sphere of influence extended as far as Scotland.罗马的势力范围扩张至苏格兰。牛津搭配〔king〕One that is supreme or preeminent in a particular group, category, or sphere.王：在某一特定集团、部门或领域中最高或最突出者美国传统〔lune〕A crescent-shaped portion of a plane or sphere bounded by two arcs of circles.球面二角形：由圆的两弧合成的球，或飞机的月牙形的那部分美国传统〔magnitude〕A property that can be quantitatively described, such as the volume of a sphere or the length of a vector.可量化的值：可以用数字形式描述出来的特性，例如球体的面积或者向量的长度美国传统〔meridian〕Astronomy A great circle passing through the two poles of the celestial sphere and the zenith of a given observer.【天文学】 天体的经线：通过天体上两极和一假定观测物天顶的大圈美国传统〔nadir〕Astronomy A point on the celestial sphere directly below the observer, diametrically opposite the zenith.【天文学】 天底：天球上，在观测者垂直向下的一点，与天顶完全相对美国传统〔obedience〕A sphere of ecclesiastical authority.管辖：教会权力的范围美国传统〔orb〕A sphere or spherical object.球体：球状物体或球体美国传统〔orb〕One of a series of concentric transparent spheres thought by ancient and medieval astronomers to revolve about Earth and carry the celestial bodies.透明天球层：古代和中世纪天文学家想象的、围绕地球并承载着天体的一系列透明天球之一美国传统〔orb〕To shape into a circle or sphere.使成环形或球形美国传统〔parallel〕Concentric spheres are parallel.同心球面是平行的。英汉大词典〔parcel out〕They signed an agreement that parcelled out the Middle East into several spheres of influence.他们签订了一项协议, 将中东瓜分为几个势力范围。外研社新世纪〔parcel out〕They signed an agreement that parcelled out the Middle East into several spheres of influence.他们签订了一项协议，将中东瓜分为几个势力范围。柯林斯高阶〔planisphere〕A representation of a sphere or part of a sphere on a plane surface.平面球形图：在平面图形上对一个球或球的一部分的表示美国传统〔pole〕Either extremity of an axis through a sphere.（轴的）两极：穿过一个球体的中轴的两端中的任一端美国传统〔public/private sphere〕They recognize that jobs in the public/private sphere are valuable.他们认识到公共/私人领域的工作很有价值。韦氏高阶〔purdah〕The constraints on women imposed through purdah extend to both private and public spheres.深闺制度使得女性在公众场合和私人场合都要受束缚。外研社新世纪〔radius〕A line segment that joins the center of a sphere with any point on its surface.球半径：将心与球面上任一点起来的线段美国传统〔range〕The area or sphere in which an activity takes place.界限：活动发生的地域或范围美国传统〔region〕An area of interest or activity; a sphere.兴趣范围，活动范围：兴趣或活动的范围；活动范围美国传统〔residency〕The sphere of authority of a colonial resident.管辖区：殖民地特派代表的管辖范围美国传统〔roundly〕In the form of a circle or sphere.圆圆地，滚圆地：圆形或球形形状的美国传统〔round〕He rounded the clay into a sphere.他把粘土揉成球形。21世纪英汉〔satrapy〕The territory or sphere under the rule of a satrap.总督管辖区：总督管辖的地区或范围美国传统〔segment〕The portion of a sphere cut off by two parallel planes.球缺：被两个平行平面切割的球的一部分美国传统〔seventh heaven〕The farthest of the concentric spheres containing the stars and constituting the dwelling place of God and the angels in the Moslem and cabalist systems.七重天：包含星星的最远天界，在基督教中是上帝居住之地，在伊斯兰教和犹太神秘哲学中则是天使居住之处美国传统〔solid〕A sphere is a solid figure.球体是立体图形。朗文当代〔sphere〕A teacher's sphere is the classroom.教师的活动范围就是教室。英汉大词典〔sphere〕All points on a sphere are the same distance from the center.球体表面所有的点到球体中心点的距离都相同。韦氏高阶〔sphere〕Apart from photography, he has several other spheres of interest.除了摄影外,他还有其他一些兴趣爱好。英汉大词典〔sphere〕Doctors have replaced the top of his hip bone with a metal sphere.医生们用一个金属球替换了他的髋骨顶端。剑桥高阶〔sphere〕He and I moved in totally different social spheres.我和他进入了完全不同的社会圈子。牛津高阶〔sphere〕He wanted to spread his ideas to a wider sphere than the school.他想把自己的观点传播到学校以外。牛津搭配〔sphere〕He’s an expert in his own limited sphere.他在自己有限的范围之内是专家。牛津同义词〔sphere〕His work is little known outside the academic sphere.他的成果在学术界以外鲜为人知。牛津搭配〔sphere〕In the novel, men and women enjoy separate spheres of action.在这部小说里，男人和女人喜欢完全不同的行为。牛津搭配〔sphere〕Let's take this debate out of the political sphere and into the public arena.让我们把辩论从政治范畴转移到公众领域。麦克米伦高阶〔sphere〕The economic boom has greatly expanded the US's sphere of influence.经济的增长极大地扩大了美国的势力范围。麦克米伦高阶〔sphere〕The matter is outside my sphere of responsibility.这件事不归我负责。牛津搭配〔sphere〕The region is within the Russian sphere of influence.这一地区在俄罗斯的势力范围内。牛津搭配〔sphere〕They knew not to interfere in matters outside their sphere of operation.他们知道不要去干涉超出他们业务范围的事情。麦克米伦高阶〔sphere〕They moved in different cultural spheres.他们生活在不同的文化圈子里。麦克米伦高阶〔sphere〕They see the region as their natural sphere of influence due to their historical links and a shared language.基于历史上的联系和共同的语言，他们把该地区看成是自己天然的势力范围。柯林斯高阶〔sphere〕This area was formerly within the sphere of influence of the US.这一地区先前属于美国的势力范围。牛津高阶〔sphere〕To form into a sphere.形成球体美国传统〔sphere〕To put in or within a sphere.置于球面内部美国传统〔sphere〕Women at that time were confined to the domestic sphere.那时的妇女被局限在家庭的小圈子里。韦氏高阶〔sphere〕Women have often been excluded from positions of power in the public sphere.女性常常被排除在公共领域的实权职位之外。朗文当代〔sphere〕Women were beginning to take responsibility for things outside the domestic sphere.妇女们开始担负起家庭之外的责任。麦克米伦高阶〔spherical geometry〕The geometry of circles, angles, and figures on the surface of a sphere.球面几何：球体表面上圆、角及图形的几何学美国传统〔spherical〕Having a shape approximating that of a sphere.具有类似于球形形状的美国传统〔spherical〕Of or relating to a sphere.球形的：球形的，有关球形的美国传统〔spheroid〕A body that is shaped like a sphere but is not perfectly round, especially an ellipsoid that is generated by revolving an ellipse around one of its axes.回转椭球体：形状如球但并非完全圆的一种形状，尤指椭圆沿其一轴旋转而形成的回转椭球体美国传统〔spherometer〕An instrument for measuring the curvature of a surface, as of a sphere or cylinder.球面曲率计：一种测量球体或圆柱体表面曲率的仪器美国传统〔sphery〕Of or relating to the celestial spheres.天体的，与天体有关的美国传统〔universe〕The sphere or realm in which something exists or takes place.领域：某一事物存在或发生的空间或领域美国传统〔unsphere〕To remove from a sphere or position in the heavens.使…离开其在天宫所处的层或位置美国传统〔vertical circle〕A great circle on the celestial sphere that passes through the zenith and the nadir and thus is perpendicular to the horizon.平经圈：与水平线垂直的宇宙天体范围内的大圈，它经过天顶和地点美国传统〔vineyard〕A sphere of spiritual, mental, or physical endeavor.活动领域：灵魂、精神或体力努力的范围美国传统〔zenith〕The point on the celestial sphere that is directly above the observer.天顶：在观测者正上方的天体上的一点美国传统〔zone〕Mathematics A portion of a sphere bounded by the intersections of two parallel planes with the sphere.【数学】 带：两个平行平面在球面上交叉形成的部分美国传统Doctors have replaced the top of his hip bone with a metal sphere.医生用一个金属球体代替了他的髋骨上端。剑桥国际Every point on the surface of a sphere is at an equal distance from its centre.球面上的每一点到球心的距离都是相等的。剑桥国际He has extended his sphere of influence to the world of banking. 他已把自己的势力范围扩展到金融界。译典通He likes to work by himself within a clearly defined sphere of authority/responsibility.他喜欢单独一人在明确指定的权限/责任范围内工作。剑桥国际In foreign policy, as in other spheres, the president has gambled outrageously during his two terms of office.在外交政策上，就像在其他的领域一样，总统在其两届任期内肆意投机冒险。剑桥国际In his speech, the President said that his goal was to give all citizens full rights in every sphere of life.总统在他的讲话中说，他的目标是赋予人民在生活的各个方面都有充分的权利。剑桥国际It is sometimes difficult for film stars to keep the public and private spheres of their lives separate.对影星来说，要他们区分公开行为和私生活的范围有时是很难做到的。剑桥国际Most of our friends come from the same social sphere as we do.我们的很多朋友和我们一样，来自同一社会阶层。剑桥国际The change in people's attitudes will slowly move from the realm of theory into the sphere of practice.人们态度的改变将逐渐由理论范围转向实践领域。剑桥国际The earth is not a perfect sphere. 地球不是一个很圆的球体。译典通The minister said that the government planned to develop exchanges with other countries, particularly in cultural, scientific and economic spheres.部长说政府计划发展同其他国家的友好交流关系，特别是在文化、科技和经济领域。剑桥国际This part of the world has for many years come under America's sphere of influence.世界的这一部分在美国势力范围的控制下已有多年了。剑桥国际Young as he is, Kerry has become famous in many spheres. 克里虽然年轻，却已在许多领域出了名。译典通 |
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