| 单词 | substantial |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BIG〕The survey showed that substantial numbers of 15-year-olds were already smoking twenty cigarettes a week. 调查显示15岁的青少年中已有相当多的人每周要抽20支烟。朗文写作活用〔COST〕If you lose the case, you will face substantial legal costs. 如果输了官司，你将面对大笔的诉讼费用。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕The prime minister is considering substantial tax rises. 首相正考虑大幅度提高税收。朗文写作活用〔LAND/GROUND〕The country has suffered substantial territorial losses in this war. 该国在此次战争中丧失了大片领土。朗文写作活用〔LOOK FOR〕Police officers raided a house in North London last night, and found substantial quantities of illegal drugs. 昨晚警方突击搜查伦敦北部的一所住宅，发现大量的违禁药品。朗文写作活用〔NATURAL〕Zaire is a country with substantial natural resources. 美国是一个自然资源丰富的国家。朗文写作活用〔NOTICE/NOT NOTICE〕Gradual hearing loss often goes unnoticed until substantial damage is done. 渐进性听力丧失往往是在不知不觉中发生的，直到听力严重受损才会察觉。朗文写作活用〔PAY〕The management has been trying to buy off union activists with substantial pay offers. 管理层试图以高薪收买工会中的积极分子。朗文写作活用〔TELEVISION/RADIO〕The networks have lost a substantial number of viewers to cable and video rentals. 该电视网被有线电视和录像租借公司夺去了大量观众。朗文写作活用〔TRY〕As part of the bank's efficiency drive substantial cuts are being made in the workforce. 作为效率驱动的一部分，这家银行正在大量裁减员工。朗文写作活用〔analysis〕The separation of an intellectual or substantial whole into its constituent parts for individual study.分解：把知识或物质整体分为组成部分进行个体研究美国传统〔award〕Damages awarded for loss of future earnings can be substantial.因失去将来收入而判定的损失赔偿金可能非常多。麦克米伦高阶〔benefit〕The company derived substantial benefit from the deal.公司从这笔交易中得到了很大好处。牛津搭配〔benefit〕The insurance plan will provide substantial cash benefits to your f amily in case of your death.投保人一旦死亡，该项保险将支付给其家属相当可观的保险金。牛津高阶〔bequest〕In his will he made a substantial bequest to his wife.他在遗嘱里给妻子留下了一大笔遗产。牛津搭配〔body〕A substantial body of opinion (= a large group of people with the same opinion) is opposed to any change.很多人反对作任何变动。剑桥高阶〔bonus〕Workers in big firms receive a substantial part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime.大公司的员工有相当一部分薪酬来自奖金和加班费。柯林斯高阶〔bonus〕Workers receive a substantial part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime.工作人员有相当一部分薪酬来自奖金和加班费。外研社新世纪〔bring〕Major spending is required to bring about substantial improvements in housing.需要较大花费才能使住房有实质性的改善。麦克米伦高阶〔charity〕He gave substantial donations to charity.他为慈善事业捐赠了相当多的财物。外研社新世纪〔charity〕He made substantial donations to charity.他为慈善事业捐了很多钱。柯林斯高阶〔chunk〕This one project has taken a substantial chunk of our budget.这一项目占去了我们预算的一大块。牛津搭配〔claim〕They are making substantial claims for improved working conditions.他们强烈要求改善工作环境。外研社新世纪〔claim〕They are making substantial claims for improved working conditions.他们强烈要求改善工作环境。柯林斯高阶〔clay〕Most tennis is played on hard courts, but a substantial amount is played on clay.多数网球比赛在硬地球场上举行，不过也有相当数量的比赛在红土球场上进行。柯林斯高阶〔client〕The company required clients to pay substantial fees in advance.公司要求客户预付一大笔费用。外研社新世纪〔client〕The company required clients to pay substantial fees in advance.公司要求客户预付一大笔费用。柯林斯高阶〔coal〕There are substantial reserves of methane gas trapped in coal seams in the area.该地区煤层之中储有大量的甲烷气体。牛津搭配〔coincidence〕They have a substantial coincidence of business interests.他们的商业利益大体上一致。麦克米伦高阶〔collaboration〕There is substantial collaboration with neighbouring departments.与相邻各部门之间存在实实在在的合作。外研社新世纪〔commitment〕The bank was reluctant to make a substantial commitment toward supporting the currency.银行不愿为支持货币而提供大量资金。英汉大词典〔competitive〕Many airlines now offer substantial discounts in an effort to remain competitive.许多航空公司为了保持竞争力而提供相当大的折扣。麦克米伦高阶〔conceptualism〕Philosophy The doctrine, intermediate between nominalism and realism, that universals exist only within the mind and have no external or substantial reality.【哲学】 概念论：介于唯名论与唯实论之间的一种理论，认为宇宙只存在于内心并没有外在或客观现实美国传统〔country house〕This substantial 19th-century country house is an hour's drive from the ferry port.这座庞大的19世纪乡间庄园离渡船码头只有1小时的车程。外研社新世纪〔count〕It can be counted a success, in that it has built up substantial sales.这可以算作是是一次成功之举，因为它使销量大大增加了。柯林斯高阶〔count〕It can be counted a success, in that it has built up substantial sales.鉴于销量实现了大幅度增长, 这可以看作是一种成功。外研社新世纪〔cut〕They are planning to make substantial cuts in the service.他们计划在服务方面进行大幅削减。牛津搭配〔damage〕The police have been ordered to pay substantial damages to the families of the two dead boys.警方被责令向两名死亡儿童的家人支付巨额赔偿金。剑桥高阶〔dish〕This soup is substantial enough to serve as a main dish (=the biggest part of a meal) .这道汤材料丰富分量大，可以当主菜了。朗文当代〔divergence〕There's a substantial divergence of opinion within the party.党内存在着重大的意见分歧。外研社新世纪〔divergence〕There's a substantial divergence of opinion within the party.党内存在着重大的意见分歧。柯林斯高阶〔drain〕The drain on the party's finances will be substantial.该政党的财政消耗将是巨大的。外研社新世纪〔economy〕We need to make substantial economies.我们需要厉行节约。牛津高阶〔emission〕Environmental groups want a substantial reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases.环保组织要求切实减少温室气体的排放量。剑桥高阶〔erode away〕A substantial part of this site had been eroded away.该遗址的主要部分都风化了。外研社新世纪〔evidence〕All the evidence points to a substantial rise in traffic over the next few years.所有证据都表明，在今后几年中交通量会大幅增长。剑桥高阶〔expenditure〕Mr Davis incurred substantial expenditure on the farmhouse.戴维斯先生为农舍投入了大量的资金。牛津搭配〔factionalism〕There has been a substantial amount of factionalism within the movement.运动中一直存在着大量的派系冲突。外研社新世纪〔factionalism〕There has been a substantial amount of factionalism within the movement.运动中有大量的宗派之争。柯林斯高阶〔finesse〕He finessed his small inheritance into a substantial fortune.他用巧计把一笔小小的遗产变成殷实的家当。英汉大词典〔flow〕Reducing tariffs is the key to developing a substantial trade flow.降低关税是形成稳定通畅的贸易往来的关键。麦克米伦高阶〔gain〕Whatever the objections to this sort of treatment, the gains in terms of the number of lives saved are substantial.不管对这种疗法存在何种异议，就其挽救了众多生命这一点而言，它的意义是重大的。剑桥高阶〔garden apartment〕A unit in a low-rise apartment complex that includes a substantial amount of open, usually landscaped ground.花园住宅：低层公寓楼群中的一套住房，通常有大面积的花园美国传统〔generate〕The lottery is expected to generate substantial funds for charities.彩票发行有望为慈善事业筹集到大笔资金。牛津搭配〔gird〕Chemical and steel industries are girding to fight for substantial changes.化学工业和钢铁工业正准备争取重大改革。英汉大词典〔give〕The removal of trade restrictions could give the economy a substantial boost.贸易壁垒的消除会极大地促进经济的发展。麦克米伦高阶〔graduate〕As an actress she has graduated from small roles to more substantial parts.作为演员，她从配角演起，慢慢地演出比较重要的角色。朗文当代〔haul〕The kids always collect a substantial haul of candy on Halloween.孩子们总会在万圣节前夕收到大量糖果。韦氏高阶〔help〕They had substantial help from farmers.他们得到了农民们的大量帮助。牛津搭配〔high tea〕A fairly substantial meal that includes tea and is served in the late afternoon or early evening.下午茶：下午或傍晚前进食的非常丰富的餐食包括茶水美国传统〔housing〕She receives a substantial housing allowance on top of her salary.除工资外她还有数额不小的住房津贴。牛津搭配〔indirect〕There will be substantial indirect benefits to the population.这会间接地给大众带来实质性的利益。麦克米伦高阶〔industrialist〕One who owns, directs, or has a substantial financial interest in an industrial enterprise.实业家：拥有、管理工业企业或对某个工业产业拥有实际经济利益的人美国传统〔input〕The report contains substantial input by the police.报告包含了大量警方提供的信息。牛津搭配〔investment〕These financiers have substantial investment in Guyana.这些金融家在圭亚那有大笔投资。外研社新世纪〔judge〕A judge could impose a substantial penalty.法官可以予以重罚。牛津搭配〔justification〕Such a step requires substantial justification to be accepted by the public.采取这一措施必须有充分的正当理由才能被公众接受。牛津搭配〔lapse〕New products and production processes are transferred to the developing countries only after a substantial amount of time has lapsed.新的产品和生产工序要经过一段相当长的时间后才能向发展中国家转移。柯林斯高阶〔lapse〕New products are transferred to the developing countries only after a substantial amount of time has lapsed.新产品只有在经过很长一段时间之后才会转运到发展中国家。外研社新世纪〔lay〕They had already laid out a substantial sum for the wedding.为这个婚礼他们已花费了一大笔钱。麦克米伦高阶〔long run〕We expect a substantial increase in sales of the book in the long run. The paint must not deteriorate in quality over the long run.我们希望这本书最终能增大销量。这种油漆千万不能在经过一段时间后质量下降美国传统〔loss〕There will be substantial job losses if the factory closes down.如果工厂关闭，大批工人将会失业。剑桥高阶〔magnitude〕The effects were substantial in magnitude.就量而言，成效相当可观。牛津搭配〔margin〕She was not daunted by this substantial margin of defeat.她没有因为这场大比分的落败而畏惧。牛津搭配〔margin〕We have substantial reserves, which provide a good margin for uncertainties.我们有充足的储备，足以应付不确定的因素。牛津搭配〔mark〕His mark on history, these appointments suggest, will be substantial.这些任命表明, 他在历史上的影响是实实在在的。外研社新世纪〔negotiator〕The two American negotiators are calling for substantial cuts in external subsidies.两名美国谈判代表正在呼吁大量削减外部援助。柯林斯高阶〔net〕Canada is now a substantial net importer of medicin es(= it imports more than it exports).加拿大现在是一个药物净进口大国。牛津高阶〔occupationally〕Some received substantial occupational assistance in the form of low-interest loans.一些人以低息贷款的形式得到了有力的职业援助。柯林斯高阶〔occupational〕Some employees received substantial occupational assistance in the form of low-interest loans.一些雇员以低息贷款的形式获得了大量工作补助。外研社新世纪〔patois〕A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。柯林斯高阶〔payback〕There is a substantial payback in terms of employee and union relations.员工与工会的关系大有改观。外研社新世纪〔payback〕There is a substantial payback in terms of employee and union relations.雇员和工会关系大有改观。柯林斯高阶〔pay〕Students were paid substantial sums of money to do nothing all day but lie in bed.学生们得到了一大笔钱，而所要做的就是整天躺在床上什么也不做。柯林斯高阶〔pay〕The British film industry could not pay its way without a substantial export market.没有广阔的出口市场，英国电影工业无以为继。柯林斯高阶〔pay〕The British film industry could not pay its way without a substantial export market.要是没有庞大的出口市场, 英国电影产业根本无法自负盈亏。外研社新世纪〔penetration〕They have achieved a substantial market penetration in the highly competitive building site market.他们在竞争异常激烈的建筑工地市场中取得了可观的占有率。外研社新世纪〔phantom〕But still his grandfather behaved as if he were nothing more substantial than a phantom.但他祖父的行动依旧像影子那样捉摸不定。外研社新世纪〔presence〕The United States has a substantial military presence in the country.美国在该国派有大量驻军。牛津搭配〔proportion〕The radio station has to include a substantial proportion of classical music.该电台不得不播放大量的古典音乐。外研社新世纪〔proportion〕The radio station has to include a substantial proportion of classical music.该电台不得不播放大量的古典音乐。柯林斯高阶〔publicly〕The social services account for a substantial part of public spending.社会福利事业占了一大部分的公共支出。柯林斯高阶〔rank and file〕Substantial numbers of rank and file members ignored their union's advice.有相当一部分普通员工不理睬工会的建议。柯林斯高阶〔realize〕She realized a substantial return on the investment.她在那次投资中获得了实在的回报美国传统〔recompense〕Substantial damages were paid in recompense.巨额损失得到了赔偿。外研社新世纪〔recompense〕Substantial damages were paid in recompense.巨额损失得到了赔偿。柯林斯高阶〔recompense〕Substantial damages were paid in recompense.给予了大笔赔偿金作为补偿。牛津搭配〔recovery〕A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner.为追回特纳的一幅画，已发布了重金悬赏令。柯林斯高阶〔recovery〕The company has made a substantial recovery over the past 12 months.过去一年来公司有了实质性的恢复。牛津搭配〔reduction〕These simple changes will make a substantial reduction in the fat content of your diet.这些小小的改变会大大减少你饮食中的脂肪含量。牛津搭配〔represent〕The new prices represent a substantial increase over last year's prices.新的价格在去年的基础上有了大幅增长。韦氏高阶〔retain〕If something very substantial is not done next month, he cannot retain his office.倘若下个月再干不出一番实绩,他就保不住自己的职位了。英汉大词典〔reward〕Police are offering a substantial reward for information leading to the man's capture.能为逮捕此人提供线索者警方将给予一笔可观的赏金。麦克米伦高阶〔right〕I hear that she sold the film rights to her book for a substantial sum.我听说她出售了她的书的电影改编权，获得了一笔可观的收入。麦克米伦高阶〔role〕Small businesses have a substantial role to play in keeping the economy buoyant.小企业在保持经济活力方面发挥了重大作用。牛津搭配〔run〕After a six-mile run, Jackie returns home for a substantial breakfast.跑了6英里之后，杰姬回家吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。柯林斯高阶〔snap〕After substantial losses last year, the company has snapped back to profitability (= started making profits again).去年出现巨额亏损之后，这家公司的经济状况又迅速好转，开始盈利了。剑桥高阶〔spell〕The furniture and décor of his room spelled elegance and a substantial income.他的室内家具和装饰意味着他的趣味高雅和收入丰厚。英汉大词典〔square meal〕A substantial, nourishing meal.美餐：丰盛的、营养高的一餐美国传统〔staunch〕Having a strong or substantial construction or constitution.坚实的：有牢固或结实的结构或组织的美国传统〔stick〕To be substantial or filling. Used of food.大块的或易饱的。用于食物美国传统〔stretch〕Both parties have financially stretched themselves by taking on substantial mortgages.双方均有巨额抵押贷款，财务方面都有些力不从心。牛津搭配〔subsidy〕The company received a substantial government subsidy.公司得到了大笔的政府津贴。剑桥高阶〔subsistence〕Something that has real or substantial existence.存在物或实体美国传统〔substantial〕Substantial numbers of people support the reforms.相当多的人支持这些改革措施。牛津高阶〔substantial〕A substantial number of members have called to complain.相当多的会员打了投诉电话。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕A substantial number of people commute to work each day.很多人每天上班都是坐公共汽车往返的。韦氏高阶〔substantial〕Activities like that pose a substantial risk of injury.那种活动受伤的可能性很大。韦氏高阶〔substantial〕Do you have anything more substantial than these pretzels? 你有比这些椒盐卷饼更解饿的食物吗?麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕He ate a substantial breakfast.他吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。牛津高阶〔substantial〕He regularly donates substantial sums of money to local charities.他定期向当地慈善机构捐出大笔钱。外研社新世纪〔substantial〕His decision was based on nothing more substantial than his dislike of foreigners.他的决定完全是基于他对外国人的厌恶而作出的。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕I was hoping that they would serve us something more substantial than wine and cheese.我希望他们能提供比葡萄酒和奶酪更丰盛的食物。韦氏高阶〔substantial〕Only the buildings that were constructed of more substantial materials survived the earthquake.只有那些使用更结实的材料建造的房子在地震中没有倒塌。韦氏高阶〔substantial〕She inherited a substantial fortune from her grandmother.她从祖母那里继承了一笔数目可观的遗产。剑桥高阶〔substantial〕She purchased her tickets at a substantial discount.她以超低折扣买到了票。韦氏高阶〔substantial〕She will come into a substantial amount of money.她将得到一大笔钱。外研社新世纪〔substantial〕That is a very substantial improvement in the present situation.在当前形势下, 那是一个非常巨大的进步。外研社新世纪〔substantial〕That is a very substantial improvement in the present situation.在当前形势下这是一个非常巨大的进步。柯林斯高阶〔substantial〕The committee was in substantial agreement (= agreed about most of the things discussed).委员会基本上达成了一致意见。剑桥高阶〔substantial〕The document requires substantial changes.文件需要作大量修改。朗文当代〔substantial〕The findings show a substantial difference between the opinions of men and women.这些发现表明男性和女性之间存在着重大的意见分歧。剑桥高阶〔substantial〕The first draft of his novel needed a substantial amount of rewriting.他小说的初稿有很多地方需要重写。剑桥高阶〔substantial〕The most substantial regional newspaper is Caribbean Contact.最有分量的地方性报纸是《加勒比电讯报》。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕The party has just lost office and with it a substantial number of seats.该党刚刚竞选失利, 与此同时还失去了许多席位。外研社新世纪〔substantial〕The party has just lost office and with it a substantial number of seats.该党刚刚竞选失利，同时还失去了许多席位。柯林斯高阶〔substantial〕The schools have a substantial measure of local autonomy.这些学校有相当大的自主权。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕The study reveals very substantial differences between population groups.该研究显示不同人群之间存在着相当大的差异。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕There has been a substantial increase in inflation.通货膨胀大幅度增长。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕They were fortunate enough to have a fairly substantial property to sell.他们足够幸运, 有一套非常坚固的房产可以出售。外研社新世纪〔substantial〕Unless the group can raise a substantial sum, they will be in trouble.除非这个集团能筹集到一笔巨额资金，否则他们将陷入困境。麦克米伦高阶〔substantial〕We have the support of a substantial number of parents.我们有相当多的家长的支持。朗文当代〔sum〕Companies are prepared to pay substantial sums for the use of our facilities.多家公司愿意花巨资使用我们的设备。麦克米伦高阶〔sum〕The team has raised substantial sums for local charities.这个团队已为当地慈善事业筹到了可观的钱款。牛津搭配〔thriftily〕The company had coped, Mackintosh told the minister, because it was thriftily managed and because it possessed a substantial endowment.麦金托什告诉部长, 该公司之所以能够应对自如, 是因为节俭管理, 也因为其拥有足够的资助。外研社新世纪〔trauma〕Psychiatry An emotional wound or shock that creates substantial, lasting damage to the psychological development of a person, often leading to neurosis.【精神病学】 创伤：一种感情上受到的伤害或刺激，对一个人的心理发展过程造成持久和深远的损害，经常导致精神失常美国传统〔trump〕The real plum of substantial foreign exchange earnings depends on everything coming up trumps.要把巨额外汇真正拿到手有赖于事事都顺畅如意。英汉大词典〔verbally〕The West must back up its verbal support with substantial economic aid.西方国家必须以切实的经济援助来兑现他们的口头支持。柯林斯高阶〔villa〕A country estate with a substantial house.具有大规模房屋的乡村地产美国传统〔vulnerable〕Substantial amounts of money were paid by vulnerable people for little service.那些容易上当的人没有得到什么服务就付了大笔的钱。英汉大词典〔wage differential〕A substantial wage differential persists between the USA and Mexico.美国和墨西哥之间一直存在着明显的工资差别。外研社新世纪〔warrant〕Police who executed a search warrant found a substantial amount of stolen property on the premises.执行搜捕令的警察发现该场所内有大量的失窃物品。牛津搭配〔which〕Your claim ought to succeed, in which case the damages will be substantial.你的索赔应当能成功，假如这样的话，损害赔偿金将会相当可观。牛津高阶Substantial discounts are often available to people travelling in large groups.人们如果多人组团旅行的话，经常能得到可观折扣。剑桥国际Substantial energy savings are made by recycling waste materials.通过废弃材料再利用，节约了大量的能量。剑桥国际A substantial body of opinion (= A large group of people) opposes change.很多人反对改变。剑桥国际After a substantial lunch, he decided to have a rest.吃了一顿丰盛的午餐之后他决定休息一下。剑桥国际All the evidence points to a substantial rise in traffic over the next few years.所有的证据都指出，在以后的几年里交通量将大为增长。剑桥国际At the end of the meeting, we were in substantial agreement (= we agreed about most things that we had discussed).在会议的最后，我们大体上达成一致意见。剑桥国际Despite substantial price cuts, sales have increased only fractionally (=by a very small amount).尽管价格作了实质性的下调，但销售还是只有极微小的增长。剑桥国际Environmentalists have been campaigning for a substantial reduction in vehicle emissions (= gases produced by vehicles) over the next few years.环境保护主义者一直在为近几年内切实减少车辆排气而斗争。剑桥国际Full-year results showed a substantial trading loss.全年业绩显示营业亏损十分严重。牛津商务Government has become a substantial provider of manufacturing finance. 政府已变成制造业资金的重要提供者。译典通He introduced us to a number of substantial farmers. 他把我们介绍给几个殷实的农场主。译典通He invested a substantial portion of his savings in the business.他将一大部分储蓄投资于这家企业。牛津商务I had a substantial meal. 我饱餐了一顿。译典通Nobody knows exactly how much compensation she received but it was certainly a substantial five-figure sum.没人确切地知道她究竟获得多少赔偿金，但可以肯定那是一笔五位数的巨款。剑桥国际Our research services continue to provide a substantial income stream.我们的研究服务继续提供可观的收入流。牛津商务Piracy accounts for a substantial amount of lost revenue to video producers each year.盗版是每年音像生产商损失一大笔收入的原因。剑桥国际She inherited a substantial fortune from her grandmother.她从祖母那里继承了一笔数目可观的遗产。剑桥国际So far, her performance is full of bravado, but nothing substantial. 到目前为止，她的表现显得太多虚张声势，但没有实质的内容。译典通That was just a magniloquent gesture on his part. Nothing substantial that is worth reporting. 那只是他华而不实的一种姿态而已。没有任何值得报导的实质意义。译典通The Green Party conference has called for a substantial reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases by the UK.绿党会议号召切实减少英国温室气体的发散。剑桥国际The cinema's new season ticket offers substantial discounts to regular filmgoers 这家电影院的新季票给常客打很大的折扣。剑桥国际The company has substantial reserves of capital.这家公司有大量的资本储备。牛津商务The company was given a substantial subsidy by the government.公司得到政府拨给的大笔补助金。剑桥国际The exhibition is the first substantial showing of her paintings for 20 years.这次展览是20年来她绘画作品的首次大型展出。剑桥国际The findings show a substantial difference between the opinions of men and women.调查结果表明了男女意见的巨大分歧。剑桥国际The first draft of his novel needed a substantial amount of rewriting.他那部小说的第一稿很多地方都要重写。剑桥国际The house is substantial enough to last a hundred years. 这房子很坚固，一百年也不会坏。译典通The memberships of this committee are stacked to give the majority party substantial control. 有人在这个委员会的组成上搞了鬼，以使多数党取得相当多的控制权。译典通The police have been ordered to pay substantial damages to the families of the two dead boys.警方受命向死去两个男孩的家庭支付数额可观的赔偿金。剑桥国际The police said she was found to be in possession of a substantial quantity of heroin during a strip-search.警方声称她在脱衣搜身后被发现携带大量海洛因。剑桥国际The poverty of original ideas for television shows has led to a substantial fall in viewing figures.电视节目缺乏独创的思想导致了收视率的大幅度下降。剑桥国际The stories told by the two boys are in substantial agreement. 那两个男孩讲的情况基本一致。译典通There will be substantial job losses if the factory closes down.如果工厂倒闭，会导致大量失业。剑桥国际They are reported to have a substantial budget for the procurement of military supplies.他们据说有大量预算用于军需品的采办。剑桥国际They made substantial changes. 他们作了重大改变。译典通This country faces a future of indebtedness unless there is substantial investment in manufacturing industry.除非在制造业上有大量的投资，否则这个国家面临着负债的前景。剑桥国际We improved the system and made substantial savings in the process.我们在改进该系统的过程中大大节约了成本。牛津商务We need substantial improvements in public transport.我们的公共交通设施需要大大改善。剑桥国际We need to make substantial economies.我们需要厉行节约。牛津商务We offer substantial discounts for volume business.我们对大宗业务给予很大折扣。牛津商务We purchase our books from jobbers, usually at a substantial discount.我们从批发商购书通常享受很大的折扣。牛津商务Whatever the objections to this sort of treatment, the gains in terms of the number of lives saved are substantial.不管这种治疗遭到什么样的反对，就获救生命的数目来看它是大有益处的。剑桥国际 |
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