| 单词 | spare |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ANOTHER〕All cars have to carry a spare tyre by law. 根据法律规定，所有汽车都必须携带备用轮胎。朗文写作活用〔ANOTHER〕I always leave a set of spare keys with my neighbor. 我总是留一套备用的钥匙给邻居保管。朗文写作活用〔FREE〕Mothers with young babies rarely have much spare time. 带婴儿的母亲很难得有空闲时间。朗文写作活用〔GIVE〕If anyone can spare a couple of hours a week to help out, it would be much appreciated. 如果谁能一个星期里抽出几小时的时间帮一下忙，我们将十分感激。朗文写作活用〔GIVE〕We don't have very much coffee, I'm afraid, but we can spare you a little. 不好意思，我们的咖啡不多了，但可以分给你一点。朗文写作活用〔GROUP〕I gave a spare set of house keys to my neighbours. 我把家里的一套备用钥匙给了邻居。朗文写作活用〔NEED/NECESSARY〕It seemed like every time I turned around, some bum was hitting me up for spare change. 好像每次我一转身，就会有乞丐向我要零钱。朗文写作活用〔NEED/NECESSARY〕We have two spare tickets for the game - do you want to come? 这场比赛我们有两张多余的票—你们想去吗?朗文写作活用〔REMAIN〕If you have time to spare, consider volunteering at your local school. 如果你有空余时间，考虑一下到当地学校去做义工。朗文写作活用〔REMAIN〕We arrived at the station with only a few seconds to spare before the train left. 我们到达火车站时，离开车时间只剩下几秒钟了。朗文写作活用〔SHOW〕The luxurious offices gave the impression that the company had plenty of money to spare. 豪华的办公室给人一种这样的印象—这家公司有的是钱。朗文写作活用〔SUCCEED/SUCCESSFUL〕Richard is one of our success stories -- by accepting voluntary work, he was spared a prison sentence. 理查德是我们经常说起的一个成功例子—他接受了做义工的安排，从而被免除判刑。朗文写作活用〔TIGHT〕The spare tyre on the back of the Jeep was held fast by three strong bolts. 吉普车后面的备用轮胎被三个坚固的螺栓牢牢固定住。朗文写作活用〔WORK〕He does odd jobs for people in his spare time. 他闲下来时为人打打零工。朗文写作活用〔accustom to〕I am accustomed to a spare diet.我习惯于简单的饮食。21世纪英汉〔apply〕In spare moments he applied his mind to how rockets could be used to make money.在业余时间, 他潜心研究如何能用火箭来赚钱。外研社新世纪〔bank account〕I used the spare cash to top up my bank account.我用闲钱去补足往来账户余额。外研社新世纪〔be big of sb〕You can spare me an hour next week? That's really big of you! 下周你能为我抽出1个小时？你可真慷慨！剑桥高阶〔bed〕Come and stay. The spare bed 's available for you.来住吧，有空床呢。朗文当代〔bend〕Sometimes we bend the truth a little in order to spare them the pain of the real facts.有时我们会稍微变动一下事实，以免他们知道实情会太痛苦。柯林斯高阶〔blush〕He scored at the last minute, and spared England's blushes.他在最后一刻进了球，使英格兰队不至于太难堪。麦克米伦高阶〔blush〕We don't want to name the man to spare his blushes.我们就不点这个人的名了, 省得他脸红。外研社新世纪〔boxing〕He does boxing in his spare time.他在业余时间打拳击。牛津搭配〔bunk〕We were able to bunk(down) in a spare room for the night.我们可在备用房间睡觉过夜。21世纪英汉〔cadaverous〕He was tall and spare, with a cadaverous face.他瘦长，还有一副苍白的脸。文馨英汉〔capacity〕The present rail network has plenty of spare capacity.目前的铁路网络还有充足的备用运营能力。麦克米伦高阶〔case〕Take a spare tyre along in case of need.带只备用轮胎去,以备不时之需。英汉大词典〔charged〕It's wise to take a fully charged spare battery with you.随身带一块充满电的备用电池是明智之举。牛津搭配〔clear sth out〕If we clear out the spare room, you can use it as a study.要是我们清理出这间空房间，你可以把它当书房用。剑桥高阶〔clear〕The horse cleared the fence with inches to spare.马腾空越过篱笆，还高出了好几英寸。剑桥高阶〔collect〕They give up their spare time to collect for various charities.他们放弃业余时间为各种慈善事业募捐。麦克米伦高阶〔cut〕Use a cheap cut such as spare rib chops.用一块便宜点的肉，比如肋排肉。柯林斯高阶〔dedicate〕He dedicates most of his spare time to the pursuit of fitness.他把绝大部分业余时间花在了健身上。外研社新世纪〔duplicate〕They found a spare key and made a duplicate.他们找到了一把备用钥匙, 就又配了一把。外研社新世纪〔engage〕Reading engages his spare time.阅读占去了他的业余时间。英汉大词典〔expense〕He spared no expense to make the party a success.为使宴会成功他不惜花费。英汉大词典〔expense〕No expense was spared (= they spent as much money as was needed) to make the party a success.为了使聚会成功，该花的钱都花了。牛津搭配〔fate〕Fortunately, Robert was spared this cruel fate.罗伯特有幸免遭这一残酷结局。牛津搭配〔film〕Fortunately, Celia was carrying a spare film in her bag.幸运的是, 西莉亚包里还带了个备用胶卷。外研社新世纪〔fit sth up〕We've fitted up the spare room as a nursery.我们已把空房间布置成儿童室。剑桥高阶〔function as sth/sb〕We have a spare bedroom that also functions as a study.我们有一间空卧室可以当书房用。剑桥高阶〔gory〕Please, spare me the gory details.请你不要和我讲那些残忍的细节。麦克米伦高阶〔handy〕It's always handy to have a couple of spare batteries.有两三块备用电池总是很方便。麦克米伦高阶〔happen〕As it happens, I have a spare set of keys in my office.碰巧我在办公室有一套备用钥匙。牛津高阶〔heart〕I beg you, from the bottom of my heart, to spare his life.我真心乞求你饶他一命。牛津搭配〔hill walking〕He goes hill walking in Skye in his spare time.他闲暇时去斯凯岛山野远足。外研社新世纪〔home office〕We use our spare bedroom as a home office.我们把备用卧室当作一间家庭办公室。韦氏高阶〔indent〕We indented for the engine spares last month.我们上个月订购了发动机零件。剑桥高阶〔indent〕We made an indent for the engine spares last week.我们上周订购了发动机零件。剑桥高阶〔install〕He seems to have installed himself in your spare room for good! 看起来他要在你那间闲置的卧室里永远安顿下来了！剑桥高阶〔interested〕I've got a spare ticket for the opera if you're interested.如果你感兴趣，我有一张多余的歌剧票。朗文当代〔jack up〕All I had to do was jack the car up and put on the spare.我要做的就是用千斤顶把汽车托起来，再把备胎换上。柯林斯高阶〔key〕I can lend you a spare key to the store until you get one cut (=made).在你配好钥匙之前，我可以借给你一把店里的备用钥匙。朗文当代〔key〕I need a spare key to the front door.我需要一支开前门的备用钥匙。文馨英汉〔laugh away〕He used to laugh away his spare time.他过去常常在说笑中消磨掉他的余暇时间。21世纪英汉〔let〕I let the spare room.我把那间空房出租了。牛津高阶〔listen〕She likes to listen to music in her spare time.她喜欢在余暇时间听音乐。21世纪英汉〔little〕We have little money to spare.我们攒不下多少钱。外研社新世纪〔loading〕We loaded up carts with all the blankets, bandages, medication, water we could spare.我们把所有可以省出来的毯子、绷带、药物和水塞进推车。柯林斯高阶〔look〕He wrote to ask me if I could spare half an hour to look in at him.他写信问我能否抽出半小时去看看他。英汉大词典〔made/bowled a spare〕He made/bowled a spare.他打出一个两投全倒。韦氏高阶〔make〕We made it with a minute or two to spare.我们提前一两分钟赶到了。外研社新世纪〔meager〕The author's style is spare and elegant.这个作者有一种不加渲染的优雅风格。美国传统〔minute〕Can you spare a minute? 你能抽出一点儿时间吗？牛津搭配〔minute〕Carole spends every spare minute practising.卡罗尔把所有的余暇时间都用来练习。麦克米伦高阶〔moment〕Could you look through this report when you have a spare moment? 有空的时候你看看这个报告好吗？牛津搭配〔moment〕He studied in every spare moment he could find.空余；闲暇麦克米伦高阶〔moment〕I can only spare you a moment, I'm afraid.我恐怕只能给你抽出一点儿时间。牛津搭配〔necessity〕Mrs R has been spared the necessity of having to give evidence.R 夫人获准不是非要作证不可。牛津搭配〔neutron bomb〕A nuclear bomb that would produce great numbers of neutrons but little blast and thus destroy life but spare property.中子弹：能产生大量中子的核弹，但是几乎不发生爆炸，因此会杀伤生命，但对建筑物破坏不大美国传统〔occupy〕We must see that our spare time is profitably occupied.我们一定要有益地利用业余时间。英汉大词典〔on〕Do you have a spare pen on you? 你身上有没有多余的笔？剑桥高阶〔ordeal〕They were spared the ordeal of giving evidence in court.他们免受了在法庭作证的煎熬。牛津搭配〔pack〕Could you pack me a spare pair of shoes, please/pack a spare pair of shoes for me, please? 请你帮我装上一双备用的鞋子，好吗？剑桥高阶〔pad〕She was now padded with spare fat.她当时已是一身赘肉。英汉大词典〔pain〕We hoped to spare her the pain of having to meet her attacker.为了不让她感到痛苦，我们希望能够避免让她见到攻击她的人。牛津搭配〔pass〕The spare tire was nearly bald but would pass until we bought a new one.备用胎几乎磨光了，但还可凑和着用到我们买一个新的为止美国传统〔pitied〕We will not pity nor spare, nor have mercy to the enemy.对敌人我们不会同情，不会宽恕，也不会发慈悲。21世纪英汉〔point〕He spent his spare time coaching youngsters on the finer points of soccer.细节麦克米伦高阶〔predicate〕Everything was predicated on getting to the airport with time to spare.一切都取决于赶到机场后尚有多余的时间。英汉大词典〔put〕If you have a spare room, put it to work for you – take in a lodger.如果你有多余的房间，把它利用起来 — 收一位房客。朗文当代〔rent〕The old lady rented me her spare bedroom for £200 a week.这位老太太以每周200英镑的价格把她一间闲置的卧室租给了我。剑桥高阶〔routine〕Spare me the ‘poor little me, I haven't any money' routine! 省省吧，别再说“可怜可怜我吧，我没有钱”那种俗套话了！麦克米伦高阶〔serve〕Their spare room also serves as an office.他们空余的房间也被用来当作办公室用。麦克米伦高阶〔serve〕We were served huge portions of spare ribs.剩下的排骨有很多分给了我们。麦克米伦高阶〔sickroom〕We brought father home from the hospital and converted a spare room into a sickroom.我们把父亲从医院带回了家，把一个空出的房间改成了病房。韦氏高阶〔sketch〕When I have some spare time, I like to sketch.有空闲的时候，我喜欢画素描。剑桥高阶〔spare someone's blushes〕The manager spoke up to spare the blushes of his young employee.为了不让年轻的雇员尴尬经理说话表了态。韦氏高阶〔spare time〕In her spare time she read books on cooking.业余时间里她看一些烹饪方面的书籍。柯林斯高阶〔spare time〕In her spare time she read books on cooking.在业余时间她读烹饪方面的书。外研社新世纪〔spare tire〕I have to go on a diet and try to lose this spare tire.我必须节食来努力减掉腰上的赘肉。韦氏高阶〔spare〕Spare a thought for Nick, who's doing his exams right now.想想尼克吧，他现在正在考试呢。朗文当代〔spare〕Spare a thought for me tomorrow, when you're lying on a beach, because I'll still be here in the office! 明天你躺在海滩上的时候，就想想我吧，因为我还在办公室里！剑桥高阶〔spare〕Spare a thought for the nation's shopkeepers — consumer sales slid again in May.可怜一下这个国家的店老板吧—— 5 月份消费品的销售量又下滑了。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕Anyone who has time to spare and would like to help can contact Moira.谁要是有时间愿意提供帮助，可以和莫伊拉联系。朗文当代〔spare〕Bring a towel and some spare clothes.带一条毛巾和一些备用的衣服。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕Can you spare a couple of hours on Tuesday? 星期二你能抽出几个小时吗？麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕Can you spare me 500 dollars?你能借给我 500 块钱吗?21世纪英汉〔spare〕Can you spare something for charity?你可以拿点什么给慈善团体吗？牛津同义词〔spare〕Can you spare ten minutes to discuss the problem? 你能抽出10分钟时间讨论一下这个问题吗?英汉大词典〔spare〕Civilians were not spared in the attack.平民在袭击中未能幸免。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕Could I have a word with you when you have a spare moment/minute? 如果你有时间，我能否和你谈两句？剑桥高阶〔spare〕Could you spare me £20? 你能匀给我20英镑吗？剑桥高阶〔spare〕Dad would go spare if he found out.爸爸要是知道的话会大为光火的。朗文当代〔spare〕Don't forget to take a few spare batteries.别忘了带上几节备用电池。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕Every spare patch of land has been converted into a vegetable garden.每一片空闲的土地都已被开垦成了菜园。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕Give me the trunk key and I'll get the spare.把行李箱的钥匙给我, 我去拿备用轮胎。外研社新世纪〔spare〕Give me the trunk key and I'll get the spare.把行李箱的钥匙给我，我去拿一下备胎。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕He spared no effort to make her happy again.为使她重新快乐起来，他想尽了办法。牛津高阶〔spare〕He spared them the embarrassment of a public apology.他使他们免遭公开道歉的尴尬。韦氏高阶〔spare〕He could have taken a spare key.他可能还带了一把备用钥匙。外研社新世纪〔spare〕He could have taken a spare key.他本该带上一把备用钥匙的。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕He is spare of speech.他很少说话。英汉大词典〔spare〕He suggested that his country could not spare the troops for such an operation.他暗示说他的国家无法抽调军队参与这样的行动。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕He wanted to spare his family from the stress he had endured.他不想让家人承受他所承受的压力。韦氏高阶〔spare〕He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.他不想让母亲有丝毫的担忧。牛津高阶〔spare〕He was tall and spare.他又高又瘦。韦氏高阶〔spare〕He's studying music in his spare time.他在空闲时间学音乐。牛津高阶〔spare〕I do not think any of us spared a thought for the ordeal of her crew.我认为我们中间没有人体谅这艘船的船员所遭受过的磨难。外研社新世纪〔spare〕I like to paint in my spare time.我业余时间喜欢画画。剑桥高阶〔spare〕I really don't have the time or energy to spare.我实在抽不出时间或精力。英汉大词典〔spare〕I'd love to have a break, but I can't spare the time just now.我是想休息一下，可眼下找不出时间。牛津高阶〔spare〕I'll see you again next year if we are spared.如果我们能活下来, 明年我会和你再见面的。外研社新世纪〔spare〕I'm afraid I haven't got any spare cash.恐怕我手头没有多余的现金。牛津高阶〔spare〕If you have any woolyarn to spare when you've finished the sweater, can you make me some gloves? 如果你织完毛衣还剩下毛线的话，可以给我织副手套吗？剑桥高阶〔spare〕Inside, the two small rooms were spare and neat, stripped bare of ornaments.进去以后是两个简单而整洁的小房间，朴实无华，没有什么装饰。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕Miranda has drive and energy to spare and has now taken on an even bigger challenge.米兰达有使不完的干劲和精力，现在已经接受了一个更大的挑战。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕No effort will be spared to bring the people responsible to justice.将会尽一切努力把责任人绳之以法。朗文当代〔spare〕No one knows why the gunman shot some people and spared others.没人知道为何持枪歹徒射杀一些人而放过了另一些人。韦氏高阶〔spare〕Not a man was spared.无人得以幸免。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕Our lives have been spared.我们的性命保住了外研社新世纪〔spare〕Please spare me(= do not tell me)the gruesome details.那些让人毛骨悚然的细节就请你不要讲了。牛津高阶〔spare〕Please, spare a thought for the homeless this Christmas.请为那些这个圣诞节无家可归的人想想吧。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕She said that she could only spare 35 minutes for our meeting.她说她只能抽出 35 分钟时间参加我们的会议。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕She was spared from the ordeal of appearing in court.她无须出庭受折磨了。牛津高阶〔spare〕She was about thirty-seven, tall, and spare.她大约37岁，高高瘦瘦的。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕She was tall and spare.她又高又瘦。英汉大词典〔spare〕She was thin and spare, with a sharply intelligent face.她又高又瘦，一副精明过人的模样。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕She's just trying to spare Shawna's feelings.她只是不想让肖娜难过。外研社新世纪〔spare〕Somehow the storm spared our house while nearby buildings were destroyed.不知何故暴风雨摧毁了附近的建筑而我们的房屋却得以幸免。韦氏高阶〔spare〕The spare bedroom is on the second floor.二楼有闲置的卧室。外研社新世纪〔spare〕The spare bedroom is on the second floor.闲置的卧室在三楼。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕The government is determined to spare no effort in investigating this case thoroughly.政府决定不遗余力地彻底调查这个案子。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕The great cities of the Rhineland had not been spared.莱茵兰的大城市没有幸免于难。外研社新世纪〔spare〕The hospital has no spare operating capacity.医院已经没有多余的手术能力了。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕The interior is spare, almost minimalist.内部是简朴的，几乎是最简单的。剑桥高阶〔spare〕There are beggars on every corner asking for spare change.每个拐角都有乞丐在讨零钱。朗文当代〔spare〕There are two tickets going spare.多出来两张票。外研社新世纪〔spare〕There were never any spare hospital beds.医院里从来没有空床位。外研社新世纪〔spare〕There's no time/We have no time to spare if we want to get the article written by tomorrow.如果我们想明天就把这篇文章写完，那么就没剩多少时间了。剑桥高阶〔spare〕They don't have a lot of spare cash.他们没有多少闲钱。外研社新世纪〔spare〕They don't have a lot of spare cash.他们没有多少闲钱。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕They got to the airport with seconds to spare.他们到机场时只剩几秒钟时间了。朗文当代〔spare〕They still have some money to spare.他们还有一些余钱。朗文当代〔spare〕Today we will hear whether the school is to be spared from closure.今天，我们将会得知这所学校是否能够得以幸免不被关闭。朗文当代〔spare〕We arrived at the airport with five minutes to spare.我们赶到机场时还剩五分钟。牛津高阶〔spare〕We have a spare room if you want to stay overnight with us.要是你想在我们这里过夜的话，我们有一个空房间。剑桥高阶〔spare〕We have lost everything, but thank God, our lives have been spared.我们已经失去了一切，不过谢天谢地，总算是保住了性命。柯林斯高阶〔spare〕We paid our bills and had money to spare.我们付帐后还有节余美国传统〔spare〕We will spare no effort to find out who did this.我们会不遗余力，一定查出是谁做了这件事。剑桥高阶〔spare〕We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.要是愿意你就住下，我们空着一间卧室。牛津高阶〔spare〕You could have spared yourself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.你要是先打个电话就用不着跑这一趟了。牛津高阶〔spare〕You should spare a thought for(= think about)the person who cleans up after you.你应该为随后打扫的人着想啊。牛津高阶〔stage〕Andrew spends all his spare time playing with his computer but it's probably just a stage he's going through (= a period of development that will end soon).安德鲁的业余时间全花在了玩电脑上，不过这可能只是一个阶段罢了。剑桥高阶〔still〕I still haven't finished painting the spare room.我还没粉刷完那间空房间。朗文当代〔thing〕What things do you like to do in your spare time? 业余时间你喜欢做什么？韦氏高阶〔this〕I don't get much spare time these days.我最近没什么空。麦克米伦高阶〔thought〕While you're enjoying the holidays, you should spare a thought for those who are less fortunate.当你享受假期时，你应当多想想那些不太幸运的人。韦氏高阶〔throw〕We paid $2000 for the boat, with the trailer and spares thrown in.我们花了 2000 美元买那艘船，拖车和备用件是附送的。朗文当代〔time〕June had little time to spare (=available time) for making her own clothes.琼几乎没有时间给自己做衣服。朗文当代〔time〕We should arrive in New York with time to spare.我们应该可以提前到达纽约。朗文当代〔track〕No effort must be spared in tracking down the leak of information.必须尽一切努力查出消息是如何泄漏的。英汉大词典〔trunk〕He keeps a jack and spare tire in the trunk.他在后备厢里放了一台千斤顶和一个备用轮胎。韦氏高阶〔try out〕It's best to try the dye out first on a bit of spare fabric.最好先在多余的小块布料上试一下这种染料。外研社新世纪〔tyre〕I keep a spare tyre in the back of the car.我的车后有个备用轮胎。剑桥高阶〔tyre〕The spare tyre's in the boot.备用轮胎在行李箱里。朗文当代〔unwind〕When you have time to spare you can unwind in the swimming pool.如有空余时间可在游泳池里泡一泡轻松轻松。英汉大词典〔voluntary work〕In her spare time she does voluntary work.她在业余时间做志愿工作。外研社新世纪〔willing〕She would willingly give up her spare time to help you.她会乐意牺牲自己的业余时间来帮助你。麦克米伦高阶〔with〕We made the train with a minute to spare.我们在开车前一分钟赶上了火车。外研社新世纪All children should bring a spare set of clothes in case they get wet.所有的孩子都要带上一套备用衣服以防淋湿。剑桥国际As it happened (=Al-though it was not planned), I had a few minutes to spare.不管怎么样，我有几分钟空闲。剑桥国际Could you spare me ￡10/Can you spare ￡10 for me 你能给我10英镑吗？剑桥国际Do it in a spare moment at the weekend or whenever--it really doesn't matter.在周末的空余时间或任何时间做----这真的没关系。剑桥国际Do try to drop (= send) us a line when you've got a spare moment.只要你有空一定要给我写封短信。剑桥国际He had the spare build/form of a runner.他是个体形瘦小的跑步运动员。剑桥国际He seems to have installed himself in your spare room for good! 他看起来要在你的备用房间里永远安顿下来了。剑桥国际I seem to have lost my key, but luckily I always carry a spare (= another one which can be used if necessary).我好像丢了钥匙，幸运的是我带了备用钥匙。剑桥国际I'd love to come, but I'm afraid I can't spare (the) time for a visit.我很想来，可我担心抽不出时间来拜访。剑桥国际I've got a lot on at the moment and I can't spare any time for a holiday.目前我有很多事要做，我腾不出时间度假。剑桥国际In his spare time, he engages in voluntary work.在业余时间，他参加志愿工作。剑桥国际It will spare him embarrassment/trouble/worry if you speak to him about it in private.如果你私下和他说这件事，就不会使他尴尬/感到麻烦/担忧了。剑桥国际Peter gave a spare, unadorned performance of the symphony.彼得作了一次风格简朴的交响乐演出。剑桥国际The enemy killed all the men, but spared the women and children.敌人杀死了所有的男人，但放过了妇女和儿童。剑桥国际The group has traditionally hoarded any spare cash rather than returning it to shareholders.这集团传统上一直把多余的现金存起来而不是返还给股东。牛津商务The horse cleared the fence (=jumped over it without touching it) with inches to spare.马以高出篱笆好几寸的优势轻松地跳了过去。剑桥国际The purchase of spare parts to keep an engine going can add up to more than the engine cost originally.购买使引擎运行的备用零件将会增加原始开支。剑桥国际There's no time/We've got no time to spare if we want to get the article written on time.如果我们想准时完成这篇文章，那么所剩的时间已不多了。剑桥国际We will spare no pains to support you. 我们将全力以赴支持你们。译典通When I have some spare time, I like to sketch.有空余时间时，我喜欢画速写。剑桥国际 |
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