| 单词 | temper |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ANGRY〕Donna's been in a foul temper all day. 唐娜一整天都大发脾气。朗文写作活用〔ANGRY〕Jeff was in a temper this morning, so I left the house as early as possible. 杰夫今早心情不好，所以我尽早离开了家。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕It took all her patience just to keep her temper. 她好不容易才捺住性子。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕Police officers are expected to keep their tempers whatever people say to them. 不管人们说什么，警察都应保持冷静的态度。朗文写作活用〔FIGHT〕Harris is a belligerent man with an explosive temper. 哈里斯是个争强好胜的人，脾气火爆。朗文写作活用〔FINISH〕I think I'm going to lose my temper before this evening is over. 我觉得我过不了今晚就要发火了。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕She lost her temper, started screaming, and was immediately shown the door. 她发脾气尖叫了起来，立即就被撵了出去。朗文写作活用〔MAKE FUN OF〕She went on taunting him until he lost his temper. 她不断奚落他，直到他发脾气。朗文写作活用〔OPPOSITE〕They stood face to face, each struggling to control his temper. 他们面对面站着，大家都在拼命地忍住不发脾气。朗文写作活用〔REACT〕He was a natural boxer, with a cold temper, fast reactions and a killer instinct. 他是个天生的拳击手，性情沉着、反应灵敏，而且具有杀手的本能。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕I don't blame you for losing your temper with Ann. 我能理解你为什么对安发火。朗文写作活用〔TIME〕Zoe's temper tantrums had increased both in volume and duration. 佐伊的脾气发作起来不仅程度更严重，而且时间也持续得更久了。朗文写作活用〔accountable〕Her bad temper is easily accountable; she has had a headache all day.她心情不好是容易解释的,因她已头痛了一天。英汉大词典〔age〕Her temper hasn't improved with age! 她的脾气一点没有随着年龄增长而变好！剑桥高阶〔alienate〕He alienated most of his colleagues with his bad temper.他脾气不好，大部分同事都与他关系疏远。韦氏高阶〔angelic〕Despite his reputation for bad temper, he was positively angelic this time.虽然他以坏脾气闻名，但这次他确实和蔼如天使。文馨英汉〔angelic〕She had an angelic smile, but a dreadful temper.她笑起来像个天使，但脾气却很可怕。朗文当代〔anywhere〕Losing your temper won't get you anywhere.发脾气对你没什么帮助。麦克米伦高阶〔apologize〕I apologize for losing my temper.我道歉，我不该发脾气的。朗文当代〔attribute〕She attributed his bad temper to ill health.她把他的坏脾气归咎于健康不佳。21世纪英汉〔ausform〕To subject (especially steel) to deformation, quenching, and tempering to improve its wear properties.奥氏形变法炼钢：使（尤指钢）在经受形变后淬火和回火以增加抗磨损性美国传统〔bad〕Jack has a very bad temper.杰克的脾气极差。外研社新世纪〔banter out of〕Don't banter her out of her temper.不要惹她发脾气。21世纪英汉〔bear〕I couldn't bear with his violent temper.我受不了他那种暴烈的脾气。英汉大词典〔before〕You'd better go away before I lose my temper.你最好离开，不然我要发火了。麦克米伦高阶〔blow〕Informal To lose one's temper.【非正式用语】 发脾气美国传统〔bridier〕You must learn to bridle your temper.你必须学会制怒。21世纪英汉〔charm〕Her sweetness of temper has charmed her aged and youthful companions.她的温和性情使她深受青、老年朋友的喜欢。英汉大词典〔chasten〕Age has chastened his violent temper.年龄缓和了他的暴躁脾气。21世纪英汉〔check〕You need to keep your temper in check! 你得控制自己的脾气！牛津搭配〔cold chisel〕A chisel made of hardened, tempered steel and used for cutting cold metal.冷凿：由坚硬的回火钢制的凿子用于切割冷软的软金属美国传统〔continually〕She cried almost continually and threw temper tantrums.她几乎不停地在哭, 还乱发脾气。外研社新世纪〔control〕I could hardly control my temper.我几乎无法控制住火气。麦克米伦高阶〔coolly〕Within a few minutes tempers had cooled.几分钟之内，火气就变小了。柯林斯高阶〔cork up〕They told him to keep his temper corked up or else.他们告诉他要收敛脾气, 不然有他好看的。外研社新世纪〔could〕Though he had a temper and could be nasty, it never lasted.虽然他爱发脾气，而且有时还很讨厌，但向来都只是一阵儿。柯林斯高阶〔cue〕Taking his cue from his companion, he apologized for his earlier display of temper.他也学同伴那样, 为先前发脾气的事道歉。外研社新世纪〔curb〕He needs to learn to curb his temper.他得学着控制自己的脾气。牛津高阶〔curb〕You'd better curb that temper of yours.你最好控制一下自己的脾气。麦克米伦高阶〔cursed〕Anne is cursed with a really foul temper.安妮深受脾气暴躁之害。外研社新世纪〔disadvantage〕His bad temper is a disadvantage.他的坏脾气是个不利条件。英汉大词典〔do with〕I can't do with her temper.我受不了她的脾气。21世纪英汉〔domineering〕Mick was stubborn and domineering with a very bad temper.米克既固执又专横, 脾气还很坏。外研社新世纪〔eccentricity〕He was known as Mad Shelley partly because of his eccentricity and partly because of his violent temper.大家都叫他“疯子谢利”，部分因为他的古怪，部分因为他火爆的脾气。柯林斯高阶〔effort〕Nathan controlled his temper with an effort.内森尽力控制自己的情绪。麦克米伦高阶〔equable〕He was a man of the most equable temper.他是一个脾气非常温和的人。外研社新世纪〔exhibition〕He was ashamed of himself for his exhibition of temper.他为自己发脾气感到羞愧。外研社新世纪〔explosively〕He's inherited his father's explosive temper.他遗传了其父暴躁的脾气。柯林斯高阶〔far〕He loses his temper far too often.他太爱发脾气了。剑桥高阶〔ferocious〕He is famous for his ferocious temper.他脾气暴躁是出了名的。朗文当代〔filthy〕She has a filthy temper.她脾气暴躁。牛津高阶〔fit〕She killed him in a fit of temper.她一怒之下杀了他。朗文当代〔flash〕He lost his temper after a driver flashed her headlights as he overtook.一名女司机在他超车时闪灯, 这让他大为恼火。外研社新世纪〔forget〕To lose one's reserve, temper, or self-restraint.失去拘谨，失去控制，发脾气美国传统〔foul〕His boss has a foul temper.他的老板脾气很坏。牛津高阶〔frightened〕Her father had an awful temper and she was always frightened of him.她爸爸脾气坏，她一直怕他。朗文当代〔gain〕There's nothing to be gained (=it will not help you) by losing your temper.发脾气无济于事。朗文当代〔get into〕Try not to get into a temper.尽量不要生气。21世纪英汉〔get〕Their argument got to the stage of pointless bad temper.他们的争论达到了无谓吵闹的地步。英汉大词典〔govern〕He is unable to govern his temper.他无法压住自己的火气。外研社新世纪〔gratification〕A relationship tempers people's selfishness so they can discover gratifications beyond selfishness.谈情说爱使人的自私程度淡化, 人们因此会发现一种超越自私的满足感。外研社新世纪〔hair-trigger〕He has a hair-trigger temper.他脾气火爆。韦氏高阶〔hair-trigger〕His boozing, arrogance, and hair-trigger temper have often led him into ugly nightclub brawls.他嗜酒贪杯、狂妄自大且脾气暴躁，这常常使他在夜总会和人发生恶性斗殴。柯林斯高阶〔have〕He had his temper up and swore loudly.他给惹怒了,大声咒骂。英汉大词典〔have〕He has a quick temper.他性子很急。外研社新世纪〔have〕The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive.那捣蛋鬼已走上了正路。我对我曾大发脾气感到后悔。他们会在我们到那里的时候完成的美国传统〔heat-treat〕To treat (metal, for example) by alternate heating and cooling in order to produce desired characteristics, such as increased hardness; temper.对…进行热处理：对某种物质（例如金属）进行冷热相间的处理，以期产生所希望的特性，比如提高硬度；使回火美国传统〔helluva〕He's got a helluva temper.他脾气大得很。朗文当代〔hot〕His hot temper was making it increasingly difficult for others to work with him.他的火暴脾气使得别人越来越难以和他合作。柯林斯高阶〔idealism〕This experience has tempered their idealism.这一经历使他们的理想主义热情减退了。外研社新世纪〔ill〕Bouts of ill temper punctuated the match.火暴脾气的阵阵发作使比赛不时中断。麦克米伦高阶〔irascible〕He had an irascible temper.他脾气暴躁。柯林斯高阶〔irascible〕He had an irascible temper.他过去脾气暴躁。外研社新世纪〔kick〕She lost her temper and kicked over the box.她发起脾气，踢翻了盒子。韦氏高阶〔land〕His hot temper has landed him in trouble before.他脾气急躁，以前就遇到过麻烦。牛津高阶〔least〕She hardly ever lost her temper – least of all with Anne.她几乎从不发脾气 — 对安妮就更不用说了。朗文当代〔lovable〕He has a bad temper, but he's still lovable.他脾气不好，可还是很讨人喜欢。韦氏高阶〔lowly〕Our confidence must be tempered with a lowly and humble spirit.我们的自信中一定要有谦逊的精神。外研社新世纪〔mellow〕Time has mellowed his youthful temper.时光磨掉了他的稚气,使他变得老成持重。英汉大词典〔mess〕Don't mess with her,she's got a violent temper.别惹她，她的脾气很暴躁。21世纪英汉〔mistress〕She was mistress of her temper.她能控制自己的脾气。英汉大词典〔modulate〕To adjust or adapt to a certain proportion; regulate or temper.调衡：调整或使适应一定的比率；调节或缓和美国传统〔nasty〕Ernest had a short fuse and a very nasty temper.厄内斯特脾气暴躁, 动辄发怒。外研社新世纪〔occasion〕He has been known on occasion to lose his temper.大家都知道他有时会发脾气。牛津高阶〔off〕Brian never usually loses his temper – he must be having an off day .布赖恩一般从不发火 — 今天他肯定是心情不好。朗文当代〔once〕All at once she lost her temper.她突然大发脾气。牛津高阶〔paddy〕She was in a right paddy temper.她大发脾气。外研社新世纪〔phlegm〕One of the four humors of ancient physiology, described as cold and moist and thought to cause sluggishness, apathy, and evenness of temper.懒散，迟钝；冷漠：古代生理学的四种体液之一，被描述为冷淡和伤感，被认为由懒散、冷漠和性情平和引起美国传统〔possess〕I possessed my temper despite the insult.虽然受到侮辱我还是按捺住怒气美国传统〔possible〕Try to avoid losing your temper if at all possible(= if you can).尽可能别发脾气。牛津高阶〔raging〕I was in a raging temper.我心情非常烦躁。朗文当代〔rare〕It's extremely rare for her to lose her temper.她很少发火。麦克米伦高阶〔realism〕They should temper their enthusiasm with a healthy dose of realism.他们应该明智地现实一点儿，控制一下自己的热情。牛津搭配〔regret〕I regret that I lost my temper.我发了脾气，很后悔。牛津同义词〔resilient〕He was of a resilient temper.他生就一副适应性强的脾气。英汉大词典〔rise〕Tempers are rising (= people are becoming angry).人们越来越愤怒。剑桥高阶〔ruffle〕His temper is easily ruffled.他动不动就生气。21世纪英汉〔run away with〕He let his temper run away with him.他大发了一顿脾气。外研社新世纪〔run away with〕He tends to let his temper run away with him.他的脾气很容易失去控制。21世纪英汉〔run〕Her temper ran away with her.她按捺不住,大发脾气。英汉大词典〔safety glass〕Tempered glass that breaks into rounded grains instead of jagged shards.夹丝玻璃：回过火的玻璃，破碎时碎成圆的粒状物而不是齿状碎片美国传统〔say〕It says a lot for her that she never lost her temper.她从没发过脾气，这说明她很有涵养。牛津高阶〔school〕School yourself to control temper.要学会控制自己的脾气。英汉大词典〔school〕You must school yourself to control your temper.你必须学习控制你的脾气。文馨英汉〔short temper〕She has a short temper.她脾气暴躁。韦氏高阶〔side〕She's got a terrible temper, you wouldn't want to get on the wrong side of her.她脾气很差, 你可别惹她不高兴。外研社新世纪〔sign〕It signs that he will lose his temper.这表明他快发火了。21世纪英汉〔sort〕He's not a man that gets irritated easily, but he does have a temper of sorts.他不是一个容易动怒的人,但他确实有那么一点儿脾气。英汉大词典〔sour〕Her temper has soured after giving birth.生产后，她的脾气变得暴躁了。21世纪英汉〔sour〕Her temper has soured after marriage.她婚后脾气变坏了。英汉大词典〔speak out〕As tempers rose, he spoke out strongly against some of the radical ideas for selling off state-owned property.随着火气越来越大，他公开对出售国有资产的一些激进观点表示强烈反对。柯林斯高阶〔stiffen〕He's stiffened by many years of tempering.经过多年的磨炼他变得坚强了。21世纪英汉〔sting into〕His rude behaviour stung his mother into losing her temper.他的粗鲁举止令他的母亲大为光火。21世纪英汉〔straight〕I lost my temper and told him straight that I hadn't been looking for any job.我生气了，直截了当地告诉他我压根儿就没在找工作。柯林斯高阶〔strike〕He lost his temper and struck out wildly.他发了脾气，大打出手。牛津高阶〔superhuman〕With a superhuman effort, Will managed to control his temper.威尔以极大的努力控制住了自己的情绪。麦克米伦高阶〔talk〕Talk turned to money and tempers began to fray.话题一转向钱，火气就上来了。牛津搭配〔tame〕He struggled to tame his temper.他竭力捺住性子。韦氏高阶〔task〕All this effort put into a fruitless task leaves us unable to sleep, or control our temper, or concentrate.我们在这项艰难的工作上耗费了那么多心血却一无所获, 这让我们睡不着觉, 情绪失控, 精神也无法集中。外研社新世纪〔temper〕Tempers flared as the traffic jam became worse.随着交通堵塞状况的恶化，人们火气越来越大。牛津搭配〔temper〕According to Nathan, Robin has quite a temper .据内森讲，罗宾脾气很大。朗文当代〔temper〕Andrew has not yet learned to control his temper.安德鲁还没学会忍住性子。麦克米伦高阶〔temper〕Be careful, he's got a pretty violent temper.小心点，他的脾气非常暴躁。朗文当代〔temper〕Come back when you're in a better temper.心情好些时再回来。牛津高阶〔temper〕Frayed tempers at the end led to three players being sent off.终场前的急躁情绪导致 3 名队员被罚下场。牛津搭配〔temper〕He doesn't mean what he says when he's in a temper.他大怒时往往词不达意。麦克米伦高阶〔temper〕He had a temper and could be nasty.他脾气不大好，有时凶得很。柯林斯高阶〔temper〕He had to learn to temper his enthusiasm.他得学会适当调整自己的热情。外研社新世纪〔temper〕He had to learn to keep his temper under control before he could become a teacher.他得先学会控制自己的脾气，然后才能当老师。牛津搭配〔temper〕He stormed out of the room in a fit of temper.一阵狂怒麦克米伦高阶〔temper〕He waited, gathering his temper before going on.他停了一下,鼓足勇气再继续讲。英汉大词典〔temper〕He was in a very good temper.他当时心情非常好。柯林斯高阶〔temper〕Her boss would fly into a temper if a project wasn't done on time.如果项目没有按时完成，她的老板就会大发雷霆。朗文当代〔temper〕His short temper had become notorious.他的臭脾气是出了名的。柯林斯高阶〔temper〕I kept him in temper.我使他保持冷静。英汉大词典〔temper〕I lost my temper and banged my book down on the desk.我大发雷霆，把书砰地往课桌上一摔。柯林斯高阶〔temper〕I only just managed to keep my temper with him.我勉强忍住没有对他发脾气。牛津搭配〔temper〕I've never seen Vic lose his temper.我从未看到过维克发脾气。朗文当代〔temper〕I've never seen him get cross or lose his temper.我从未见过他生气或者发火。柯林斯高阶〔temper〕In a fit of bad temper, Dougie threw the deep fat fryer overboard.一气之下，道吉把那个又深又大的油炸锅扔了。柯林斯高阶〔temper〕It's often difficult for parents not to lose their tempers.家长们往往难以做到不发脾气。韦氏高阶〔temper〕Mason's temper flared when he spotted his girlfriend kissing another man.梅森看到他的女朋友在亲吻别的男人，火气一下子蹿升上来。朗文当代〔temper〕Pete hit his brother in a fit of temper .皮特一气之下打了他弟弟。朗文当代〔temper〕Peter's comments were responsible for her ill temper.彼得的话让她心情不好。牛津搭配〔temper〕She has a bad/hot/quick/terrible/violent temper.她性情不好/暴躁/急躁/糟糕/暴戾。韦氏高阶〔temper〕She loses her temper easily.她动不动就发脾气。牛津搭配〔temper〕That temper of hers will get her into trouble one of these days.她那种脾气早晚会让她惹麻烦的。朗文当代〔temper〕That temper of yours is going to get you into trouble.你的那种坏脾气会给你带来麻烦的。麦克米伦高阶〔temper〕That boy has quite a temper.那个男孩儿脾气不小。韦氏高阶〔temper〕The boss was out of temper with him yesterday.昨天老板对他发脾气。英汉大词典〔temper〕The steel/glass must be properly tempered.这种钢材/玻璃必须适当回火。韦氏高阶〔temper〕Theo needs to learn to control his temper .西奥应该学会控制他的脾气。朗文当代〔temper〕They tempered their demands and we were able to accept most of them.他们把要求降低了一些,以致大部分能为我们所接受。英汉大词典〔temper〕Try to keep your temper.设法保持冷静。牛津同义词〔temper〕What was worse, she began to lose her mild, equable temper.更糟的是,她开始丧失温和文静的性情。英汉大词典〔temper〕When Mark turned up he was in a foul temper.马克到达时心情很坏。麦克米伦高阶〔test〕There were times when my temper was sorely tested.有些时候我的脾气真是受到很大的考验。牛津搭配〔uncertain〕He has an uncertain temper.他的脾气难以捉摸。韦氏高阶〔uncharacteristic〕It was an uncharacteristic outburst of temper.那次脾气发作有些反常。韦氏高阶〔underneath〕Underneath her calm exterior was a nervous woman with a hot temper.她表面上显得心平气和，其实是一个急脾气的神经质女人。韦氏高阶〔undoing〕My quick temper was my undoing.脾气急躁是我失败的原因。韦氏高阶〔vicious〕She has a vicious temper.她性情暴虐。牛津高阶〔vile〕She has a vile temper .她的脾气太糟了。朗文当代〔violence〕He had a short temper and was prone to outbursts of violence.他是个急性子，常常动粗。牛津搭配〔voice〕Did he ever lose his temper, ever raise his voice ? 他有没有发过脾气？ 大过嗓门？朗文当代〔volatile〕He had a volatile temper and couldn't have been easy to live with.他的脾气十分暴躁，别人很难与他相处。剑桥高阶〔volatile〕He has a volatile temper.他脾气暴躁。外研社新世纪〔volcanic〕He had a volcanic temper.他脾气火暴。麦克米伦高阶〔whatsit〕He's got that fiery temper which scares the whatsit out of everybody.他有一副能把所有人都吓得那个什么滚什么流的火爆脾气。柯林斯高阶〔word〕She could feel her temper boiling as his words sank in.她逐渐听明白了他的话，感到怒火中烧。牛津搭配〔word〕When she was tired she was anxious and easily upset, and her temper flared at a word.她累的时候会焦虑, 很容易不开心, 一言不合就大发脾气。外研社新世纪〔work on〕You have to work on controlling your temper.你必须尽量控制你的脾气。韦氏高阶Age has chastened his violent temper. 随著年龄的增长，他暴躁的脾气变温和了。译典通As a manager she deals with problems reasonably and equably, never losing her temper.作为经理，她处理问题既理智又平和，从不发火。剑桥国际Dad's in a furious temper.爸爸正在大发雷霆。剑桥国际Eventually she lost her temper and let rip.最后她无法控制自己，大发脾气。剑桥国际Hardships tempered his will. 艰难困苦锻炼了他的意志。译典通He flung off in a temper.他怒气冲冲地急奔而去。剑桥国际He had an inflammable temper. 他脾气暴躁。译典通He has a brittle temper. 他容易发脾气。译典通He lost his temper when he saw the room was in such a mess. 当他看到房间里一团糟时，他发火了。译典通He tried to temper the bad news with some hope of better things in the future.他尽量用未来的美好憧憬冲淡坏消息。剑桥国际He was told to command his temper. 有人叫他控制脾气。译典通I advise you to bridle your temper. 我劝你控制自己的脾气。译典通I have rarely seen a man in such a towering (= very great) temper.我很少看到一个人如此大发雷霆。剑桥国际I think you should learn to keep your temper on such an occasion. 我认为你应该学会在这种场合沈得住气。译典通John has a bad/foul temper (= He becomes angry easily).约翰脾气很不好。剑桥国际Mary has a violent temper.玛丽脾气暴烈。剑桥国际She clawed at my shirt in her temper. 她大发脾气一把抓住我的衬衫。译典通She had a sudden fit of temper and threw a glass vase at him.她突然发起脾气，冲他扔了一只玻璃花瓶。剑桥国际She has a sweet temper. 她脾气温和。译典通She has a very sweet temper (= She is naturally very pleasant).她天性随和。剑桥国际She was again out of temper with me yesterday. 她昨天又对我生气。译典通She wreaked her bad temper on her son. 她冲著儿子发脾气。译典通She's got a very hot temper (= quickly gets angry).她是火爆脾气。剑桥国际The children behaved so badly that I lost my temper (= I became angry).那些孩子表现那么差，使我大动肝火。剑桥国际The old man has a smooth temper. 老人性格温和。译典通You must learn to control your temper. 你必须学会克制著不发脾气。译典通You must learn to rein in your temper. 你必须学会控制你的脾气。译典通You're going to have to learn to control that temper of yours! 你必须学会控制住脾气!剑桥国际 |
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