| 单词 | taxation |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CERTAINLY/DEFINITELY〕Without a doubt, taxation is going to be the key issue in the President's campaign. 毫无疑问，征税问题将成为总统竞选活动中的焦点。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The government was forced to do a U-turn after angry protests about their taxation policy. 政府看到人们愤怒地抗议其税收政策后，不得不来个180度的大转弯。朗文写作活用〔COME FROM〕Low taxation of the rich is the root of the economic problems in this country. 富人低税收是该国经济问题的根源。朗文写作活用〔DISADVANTAGE〕The government has reorganized the taxation system to the disadvantage of low-paid workers. 政府重组了税务制度，其结果对低收入的工人不利。朗文写作活用〔ENERGETIC〕Any question about taxation is likely to produce a lively debate in parliament. 有关税收的任何问题都有可能在议会中引起一场激烈的辩论。朗文写作活用〔SPOIL〕The global trend towards higher taxation on fuel consumption is souring relations with leading oil-producing states. 全球调高燃油消费税的趋势，损害了与主要产油国之间的关系。朗文写作活用〔VOTE〕Taxation will be one of the major issues at the next general election. 税收将会是下次大选的主要议题之一。朗文写作活用〔adjustment〕Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation.通过调整税收可以作出补偿。柯林斯高阶〔afoot〕There are plans afoot to increase taxation.正在拟订增税方案。牛津高阶〔aim〕We're aiming at reducing taxation over the next two years.我们力求在今后两年减税。外研社新世纪〔appraisal〕An expert or official valuation, as for taxation.鉴定，估价：如在税收方面专家或官方的估价美国传统〔area〕Taxation is a very complex area.税收是个很复杂的领域。牛津搭配〔assessment〕An amount assessed, as for taxation.税额：被估定的金额，如税额美国传统〔assessor〕An official who evaluates property for taxation.估价员：为征税对财产估价的官员美国传统〔assess〕To estimate the value of (property) for taxation.估价：为征税估定（财产）的价值美国传统〔assurance〕Despite the government's repeated assurances to the contrary, taxation has risen over the past decade.尽管政府一再保证不会增税，可在过去10年中税收还是提高了。剑桥高阶〔basic〕All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。柯林斯高阶〔bear〕Taxation bears heavily on the poor.税捐使穷人感受压迫。文馨英汉〔bear〕Taxation bears heavily on us all.赋税给我们大家带来沉重的负担。牛津高阶〔bread-and-butter〕Employment and taxation are the bread-and-butter issues of politics.就业和征税是很重要的政治问题。牛津高阶〔budgeting〕The Chancellor could use the Budget to bring in taxation reforms.财政大臣可以利用政府年度预算演讲的机会提出税收改革事宜。柯林斯高阶〔burden〕The burden of taxation has risen considerably.税务负担大大地加重了。朗文当代〔burden〕The people were heavily burdened with taxation.=The people were burdened with heavy taxes.人民为重税所累。文馨英汉〔burden〕They were burdened with heavy taxation.他们负担重税。21世纪英汉〔cadastre〕A public record, survey, or map of the value, extent, and ownership of land as a basis of taxation.土地清册：一种公共的记录、 测量或地图，作为征税的凭据来表示土地的价值、范围和所有权美国传统〔census〕In ancient Rome, a count of the citizens and an evaluation of their property for taxation purposes.人口财产调查：古罗马公民的财产统计及评估，以此作为征税依据美国传统〔changeover〕The changeover to the new taxation system has created a lot of problems.彻底改用新的税收制度产生了许多问题。剑桥高阶〔context〕Taxation is not popular in principle, merely acceptable in context.征税原则上说不受欢迎, 仅在具体情况下可以接受。外研社新世纪〔context〕Taxation is not popular in principle, merely acceptable in context.征税基本上是不受欢迎的，在一定情境中才勉强为人接受。柯林斯高阶〔criminal〕It was, he said, criminally irresponsible for any party to say it would never raise personal taxation.他说，如果任何政党声称永远不会提高个人赋税，那都是错误而且不负责任的说法。柯林斯高阶〔damp〕Taxation damps down demand.税收遏制了需求。英汉大词典〔deficit spending〕The spending of public funds obtained by borrowing rather than by taxation.赤字开支：通过借贷而不是纳税所获得的公共基金的开支美国传统〔diplomatic immunity〕The exemption from taxation and ordinary processes of law afforded to diplomatic personnel in a foreign country.外交豁免权：外交人员在外国被赋予的税收和通常法律程序的豁免权利美国传统〔directly〕We're not directly affected by the changes in taxation.我们并没有因税制的改变而直接受到影响。英汉大词典〔discussion〕I wish to confine the discussion to income taxation.我希望把讨论范围限制在所得税问题上。牛津搭配〔divide〕There's a clear divide between the two parties on the issue of taxation.两党在税收问题上有明显的分歧。麦克米伦高阶〔emphasis〕The Democrats shifted the emphasis away from direct taxation.民主党人不再强调直接征税。牛津搭配〔endear〕Their policies on taxation didn't endear them to voters.他们的税收政策并没使他们受到选民的欢迎。牛津高阶〔entice〕The party is offering low taxation as its main enticement.这个党正提出低税收，以此作为其主要的诱人举措。牛津高阶〔equalization〕Studies show that taxation produces no notable equalization of income.研究表明税收没有导致显著的收入平均化。外研社新世纪〔exemption〕One that is exempted, especially an amount of income that is exempted from taxation.免税：被免除的事物，尤指一定量免税的收入美国传统〔exempt〕This income is totally exempt from taxation.这项收入完全免税。牛津搭配〔extent〕Archaic An assessment or a valuation, as of land in Britain, especially for taxation.【古语】 估价：评估或诂价，如对英国土地的估价，为了税收美国传统〔fatalistic〕I've always taken a rather fatalistic attitude to taxation.对待税收我一直采取一种颇为听天由命的态度。外研社新世纪〔finance〕Government expenditure is financed by taxation and by borrowing.政府开支依靠征税款和借贷来维持。柯林斯高阶〔finance〕Government expenditure is financed by taxation and by borrowing.政府支出来自税收和借贷。外研社新世纪〔fore〕The issue of taxation has once again come to the fore.税收问题再次成为焦点。麦克米伦高阶〔get around〕Sooner or later we'll have to get around to the subject of taxation.迟早我们得处理税收问题。韦氏高阶〔gimmick〕The promise of lower taxation may have been just an election gimmick to gain votes.减税的承诺或许只是争取选票的一种手法。牛津搭配〔go the whole hog〕Having already limited local taxation, why not go the whole hog and abolish it completely? 既然已经对地方征税进行了限制，那为什么不进行到底，彻底将它废除了呢？剑桥高阶〔government〕We believe in low taxation and small government.我们支持低税收和小政府。牛津搭配〔grind ... down〕They were ground down by taxation.他们被税收压榨得直不起腰来。21世纪英汉〔hostage〕On one matter dear to the electorate's heart, all three parties are mute. None will give any hostage to fortune on taxation.在选民都十分关心的一件事上, 三个政党都保持沉默, 都不愿在税收问题上担风险。外研社新世纪〔incentive〕High taxation rates have undermined work incentives.高税率削弱了工作激励措施的作用。牛津搭配〔indication〕The Government must give an indication that there will be a review of taxation.政府必须作出表示会对税收进行审核。外研社新世纪〔indirect taxation〕The government carried out part of its programme by shifting the fiscal burden from direct to indirect taxation.政府通过将财政负担从直接课税转为间接课税来实施其部分方案。外研社新世纪〔instrument〕The other main instrument of economic policy is taxation.经济政策中的另一个主要手段是税收。外研社新世纪〔introduction〕With the introduction of independent taxation, a married woman's position is much clearer.独立税收制度的推行使已婚妇女的地位更加清晰。朗文当代〔kiss of life〕The kiss of life could be a concession on taxation powers for the Scottish Assembly.对苏格兰议会来说, 可以在税收权利方面做出让步以恢复元气。外研社新世纪〔lend〕Any system of taxation lends itself to manipulation by clever or unscrupulous men.任何税收制度都会被圆滑或无耻之徒钻空子。英汉大词典〔line〕Several Labour MPs disagree with their party's line on taxation.几名工党议员对该党的税收政策持不同意见。剑桥高阶〔little people〕It's the little people who bear the brunt of taxation.税负压力最大的是平民百姓。朗文当代〔loggerheads〕He is at loggerheads with many of his own party over the issue of taxation.他在课税的问题上和其党内很多人争执不下。朗文当代〔pay〕Taxation should be based on the ability to pay.征税应该以支付能力为基础。牛津搭配〔per capita〕The level of per capita taxation in eighteenth-century Britain was about twice what it was in France.18世纪英国的人均征税水平是法国的两倍。外研社新世纪〔place〕Their taxation plans, frankly, are all over the place.他们的税收计划，坦白说，没有安排好。麦克米伦高阶〔platform〕We campaigned on a platform of low taxation.我们竞选的纲领是降低税率。剑桥高阶〔precursor〕Opposition by colonists to unfair taxation by the British was a precursor of the Revolution.殖民地居民对英国不公正税收的反抗预示着革命的到来美国传统〔prickly〕Let's move on to the prickly subject of taxation reform.咱们继续讨论下一项税制改革这个棘手的问题吧。牛津高阶〔rate〕To value for purposes of taxation.课税：为收税的目的而进行估算美国传统〔react〕The government reacted by increasing taxation.政府的反应是增加税收。牛津搭配〔realm〕Royal taxation usually had to be for the defence of the realm.王室的税收通常要用于国防。牛津搭配〔reference〕The crowd chanted 'No Poll Tax', a reference to the government's new local taxation system.人群高呼“不要人头税”，指的是政府新确立的地方税收制度。柯林斯高阶〔representation〕No taxation without representation.无代表,不纳税。(指倘在议会无代表权也就不存在纳税义务) 英汉大词典〔right〕We must try to right the balance between taxation and government spending.我们必须设法让税收与政府的支出恢复平衡。朗文当代〔shelter〕To invest (income) to protect it from taxation.投资（以逃税）：将（收入）投资以避免上税美国传统〔simplification〕A number of simplifications have been made to the taxation system.税收制度已经历过多次简化。牛津高阶〔simplification〕He made a number of simplifications in the taxation system.他在税制上作了些简化。牛津搭配〔specialty〕Her specialt y is taxation law.她的专长是税法。牛津高阶〔squeeze〕Small businesses are being squeezed by heavy taxation.重税使小企业在财务上捉襟见肘。剑桥高阶〔stealth tax〕It's good that he used direct taxation rather than stealth taxes to raise the money.还好他采用了直接征税而不是间接征税的手段来筹集资金。柯林斯高阶〔strangle〕Mills argues that high taxation strangles the economy.米尔斯辩称高税收会阻碍经济的发展。朗文当代〔stultify〕The program of taxation reform was stultified by public indifference.税收改革方案因公众反应冷淡而成了一纸空文。英汉大词典〔such〕Mr Simon said he was not against taxes as such, 'but I do object when taxation is justified on spurious or dishonest grounds,' he says.西蒙先生说他对税收本身并不反对，“但是我反对以虚假不实的理由巧立明目收税，”他说。柯林斯高阶〔sugar the pill〕Plans to improve public services are a way of sugaring the pill of increased taxation.改进公益服务的诸项计划是缓和人们对增税的不满情绪的一种方式。剑桥高阶〔tahsildar〕A district official in India in charge of revenues and taxation.税务员：印度主管税务和征税的地区官员美国传统〔tax-deferred〕Of or relating to an investment that is not liable to taxation until income is withdrawn or an appointed date is reached.延税的：属于一种要等到取回收入或约定日期时才课税的投资项目，或与其相关的美国传统〔tax-deferred〕Of or relating to the income that such an investment generates prior to becoming subject to taxation.延迟缴税的：属于延税投资在须课税前所产生的一种收入，或与其相关的美国传统〔tax-exempt〕Not subject to taxation, as the capital or income of a philanthropic organization.免税的：不需要纳税的，如慈善组织的资金或收入美国传统〔taxation〕Any profits made are totally exempt from taxation.所获利润完全免税。牛津搭配〔taxation〕He denied that taxation had wrecked the economy.他否认税收摧毁了经济。外研社新世纪〔taxation〕If the government raises direct taxation, it will lose votes.政府提高直接税会失去选票。牛津搭配〔taxation〕Luxuries are subject to taxation.奢侈品须课税。文馨英汉〔taxation〕Reducing taxation further could have disastrous economic consequences.进一步减税可能会带来灾难性的经济后果。麦克米伦高阶〔taxation〕The charge was seen as just another form of taxation.这项收费被视为另一种形式的税收。牛津搭配〔taxation〕The government has promised to reduce taxation.政府已答应减税。文馨英汉〔taxation〕The government may reduce taxation.政府可能减税。外研社新世纪〔taxation〕The hospital was funded from taxation.这家医院的资金来自税收。牛津搭配〔taxation〕The loss before taxation was £2.7 million.税前损失为 270 万英镑。牛津搭配〔taxation〕The party's policy is to reduce the burden of taxation on the poor.该党的政策是减轻穷人的纳税负担。牛津搭配〔taxation〕The rate of taxation in that country is high (low).那个国家的税率高(低)。英汉大词典〔taxation〕The result will be higher taxation.结果将是征收更高的税。柯林斯高阶〔taxation〕They were treated as a married couple for taxation purposes.计算税额时他们被视同已婚夫妇。牛津搭配〔taxpayer〕One that pays taxes or is subject to taxation.纳税人：支付税款或需要纳税的人美国传统〔turn〕For most businessmen, the central questions will turn on taxation.大多数生意人最关心的就是税收问题。 英汉大词典〔upset〕A new policy on taxation would upset the political balance of the country.新的税收政策将会打破这个国家的政治平衡。麦克米伦高阶〔worth your salt〕Any accountant worth their salt should be aware of the latest changes in taxation.任何称职的会计都应该了解最新的税收变化。剑桥高阶〔write〕He set out to write a short book on taxation.他着手写一本关于税收的小册子。牛津搭配Any accountant worth their salt should be aware of the latest changes in taxation.任何称职的会计人员都应该了解税收上的最新变化。剑桥国际Any profits made are exempt from taxation.所有利润免征税。牛津商务Changes to the taxation system will affect 90% of the working population.税收体制的变革将会影响到90%的劳动人口。剑桥国际Despite the Government's repeated assurances to the contrary, taxation has risen over the past decade.尽管政府曾一再许诺说不会提高税收，然而在过去10年中税收还是提高了。剑桥国际Her stance on taxation could be a big vote-getter in this election.她的税收立场可能是这次选举一大吸引选票的议题。剑桥国际I accepted his argument that taxation should be increased. 我接受了他提出的应该增税的论点。译典通It was a governmental decision (= a decision of the government) to change the local taxation system.改变地方纳税制度是一个政府决定。剑桥国际Let me reiterate that we have absolutely no plans to increase taxation. 让我再一次重申我们绝对没有增税的计划。译典通Low levels of taxation have attracted some big companies to the region.低税收吸引了一些大公司进驻这个地区。牛津商务Plans to improve public services are seen as a way of sweetening the pill of increased taxation.改进公共服务设施的计划被看作是包在加税这颗苦药外的糖衣。剑桥国际Provision has been made for deferred taxation.已制订了递延税款的规定。牛津商务Several Labour MPs disagree with their party's line on taxation.几位工党议员不同意他们党在税收问题上的政策。剑桥国际She has been given the task of sorting out the government's failed taxation policy.她受命理清政府失败的税务政策。剑桥国际Small businesses are being squeezed by heavy taxation.重税使小公司经济非常拮据。剑桥国际The President said that taxing stockholders on corporate dividends represented multiple taxation and was wrong.董事长称对股东的公司分红进行征税意味着多重征税，这种做法是不当的。牛津商务The Social Democrats are still wedded to the concepts of high taxation and regulation.社会民主主义者仍然执著于高税收与法规的思想。剑桥国际The changeover to the new taxation system has created a lot of problems.完全转变为新的税收制度造成了许多问题。剑桥国际The country has a high taxation rate/rate of taxation.该国的税率很高。剑桥国际The effect of deferred taxation was to reduce after-tax profit by £6.5 million.递延税款的影响是减少了 650 万英镑的税后利润。牛津商务The government raised indirect taxation (Am hidden taxes) (= taxes on goods and services) so that they could reduce direct taxation (= taxes on income).政府提高了间接税收（商品服务税），这样他们能减少直接税收（收入所得税）。剑桥国际The government recently announced details of its plan to streamline the taxation system.政府最近宣布了精简税制计划的细则。剑桥国际The increase in income tax strikes at the heart of the government's declared intention to reduce taxation.增加所得税集中破坏了政府宣布的减税意愿。剑桥国际The increase in indirect taxation is intended to neutralize the reduction in income tax.增加间接税是为了抵消所得税的减少。剑桥国际The law gives public schools immunity from taxation. 法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。译典通The local magistrates hope that the central government can devolve the taxation rights to the local cities and municipalities. 地方的县市首长希望中央能将税收的权利转移到地方政府手上。译典通The press say she's going to take a strong stand on increasing taxation.新闻界说她会强烈抵制增税。剑桥国际The two countries have signed a treaty for the avoidance of double taxation.这两个国家已签订避免双重征税的条约。牛津商务Their room for manoeuvre will be severely circumscribed by current views on taxation.他们活动的空间将被现在关于税制的看法严格限定。剑桥国际This new system of taxation is regressive, hurting poor people more than rich.这种新税收体制实行递减制，对穷人的伤害甚于有钱人。剑桥国际Those were the dodges he used to escape taxation. 那些是他用以逃税的诡计。译典通We campaigned on a platform of low taxation and reduced government intervention in the economy.我们的纲领是: 降低税率和减少政府对经济的干预。剑桥国际We demand freedom from injustice / persecution / unfair taxation (=the condition of not having to suffer these things).我们要摆脱非正义的行为/迫害/不公平的税收制。剑桥国际We must increase taxation if we are to spend more money on education. 如果我们要在教育上多花钱就得增加税收。译典通 |
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