| 单词 | sleep |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BREATHE〕I couldn't sleep last night because I was all bunged up. 昨夜我无法入睡，因为鼻子全堵了。朗文写作活用〔BRIGHT〕I couldn't get to sleep until I saw the first pale light of dawn. 我一直等看到第一线暗淡的晨光才睡着的。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕It hadn't been established where we'd all sleep - the location seemed to vary from night to night. 我们睡的地方没有确定—一地点似乎每晚都在变。朗文写作活用〔COMMON〕It used to be rare to see young people sleeping on the streets of London -- these days it's become increasingly commonplace. 以前很少见到年轻人露宿伦敦街头—如今这种现象越来越普遍了。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕I was starting to feel the effects of two nights without much sleep. 两个晚上都睡得不多，我开始感到不舒服了。朗文写作活用〔OPEN〕She sleeps with her eyes half open. 她睡着的时候眼睛半闭半开。朗文写作活用〔REM〕REM sleep 快速眼动睡眠剑桥高阶〔REM〕The rapid, periodic, jerky movement of the eyes during certain stages of the sleep cycle when dreaming takes place.眼球速动期：快速的，周期性的，在睡眠周期的某个时期做梦时发生的痉挛性的眼睛的运动美国传统〔SEX〕I don't sleep around any more, not since I met Jack. 我不再随便跟人睡觉了，遇到杰克之后就不这样了。朗文写作活用〔SEX〕If you sleep around, you increase your risk of getting AIDS. 如果你随便跟人睡觉，那就会增加得艾滋病的风险。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕I just couldn't get to sleep, what with all the traffic and people in the street. 街道上车水马龙，人声嘈杂，我根本睡不着觉。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕Janir had dropped off to sleep on the living room couch. 亚尼尔已经在客厅的长沙发上睡着了。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕The sound of her rhythmic breathing finally put me to sleep, and we both slept until the sun rose. 她有节奏的呼吸终于让我也睡着了，我们俩都一直睡到太阳升起。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕Unfortunately, fatigue cannot be cured just by having a good night's sleep. 可惜疲劳不是光靠一晚上睡得好就能恢复的。朗文写作活用〔Santa Claus〕Go to sleep quickly or Santa Claus won't come! 快睡觉，要不然圣诞老人就不来了！剑桥高阶〔UNUSUAL〕It is uncommon for small babies to sleep more than four hours without waking. 小宝宝连睡四小时以上而不醒并不寻常。朗文写作活用〔USUALLY〕Most babies soon develop a daily routine of eating and sleeping. 多数婴儿很快就养成了每天按时进食和睡觉的习惯。朗文写作活用〔abbreviation〕Abbreviation of sleep means a reduction in REM dreaming.缩短睡眠意味着缩短快速眼动做梦时间。外研社新世纪〔above〕He put a blanket over the sleeping child.他把毯子盖在睡着了的孩子身上。牛津高阶〔across〕He glanced across at his sleeping wife.他朝熟睡的妻子看了一眼。柯林斯高阶〔afraid〕I'm still afraid to sleep in my own bedroom.我还是不敢在自己的卧室里睡觉。柯林斯高阶〔afternoon〕My baby usually sleeps in the afternoon.我的宝宝通常在下午睡一觉。剑桥高阶〔aggravate〕Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation.压力和缺觉可能会使情况加更严重。外研社新世纪〔airplane〕I didn't get any sleep on the aeroplane.我在飞机上一点觉都没睡。外研社新世纪〔analogous〕Sleep is analogous to death.睡眠可以和死亡相比拟。英汉大词典〔any old〕I don't care where I sleep. Any old couch will do.我不在乎在哪里睡。随便一个沙发就行。韦氏高阶〔anyhow〕I couldn't sleep anyhow.我怎样也睡不著。文馨英汉〔arouse〕To awaken from or as if from sleep.叫醒：唤醒或像是从睡梦中唤醒美国传统〔asleep〕In a state of sleep; sleeping.睡着的：处在睡的状态的；正睡着美国传统〔asleep〕Into the sleep of the dead.长眠美国传统〔awake〕Completely conscious; not in a state of sleep.醒着的：完全有意识的；不是处于睡眠状态的美国传统〔back〕She woke up briefly and then went back to sleep.她醒了片刻又睡了。牛津高阶〔bad〕I had a very bad night (= did not sleep well) last night.我昨晚没有睡好。剑桥高阶〔bag〕Loss of sleep bagged his eyes.失眠使他的眼皮浮肿。英汉大词典〔bang ... up〕He thinks it's all right to sleep with the girl so long as he doesn't bang her up.他认为同这姑娘睡觉只要不使她怀孕就没事。21世纪英汉〔be (as) right as rain〕You just need a good night's sleep, and then you'll be right as rain again.你只要好好睡一晚上觉就会完全恢复了。剑桥高阶〔bean〕Jem was full of beans after a long sleep.杰姆大睡一觉之后充满活力。外研社新世纪〔bewitch〕The witch bewitched the little girl and made her fall into a long sleep.巫婆对小女孩施以魔法,使她沉睡不醒。英汉大词典〔be〕I have been sleeping.我一直在睡觉。韦氏高阶〔bruxism〕The habitual, involuntary grinding or clenching of the teeth, usually during sleep, as from anger, tension, fear, or frustration.磨牙：因愤怒、紧张、恐惧或失望，而通常在睡梦中的习惯性且无意识地磨牙或咬牙美国传统〔buff〕He sleeps in the buff.他裸睡。外研社新世纪〔bunk〕The twins sleep in bunk beds.这对双胞胎睡双层床。剑桥高阶〔bunk〕To provide with sleeping quarters.提供睡觉的地方美国传统〔bunting〕A snug-fitting, hooded sleeping bag of heavy material for infants.婴儿睡袋：婴儿用的，用很厚的布料做的合身的，连在外套上的睡袋美国传统〔cave〕You need to go to sleep. You look ready to cave in.你需要睡觉。你看上去随时可能垮下来。英汉大词典〔chalk up to〕Feeling ill was unusual for her so she chalked it up to lack of sleep.她很少感到身体不适, 所以认为这次不舒服是因为睡眠不足。外研社新世纪〔clearly〕You can't think clearly on four hours' sleep.只睡4个小时，你不可能很清醒地思考。麦克米伦高阶〔cocoon〕We were comfortably cocooned in our sleeping bags.我们有睡袋裹着，非常舒服。韦氏高阶〔consensus〕The general consensus is that we should all get some sleep.大家一致认为我们应该睡一会儿。麦克米伦高阶〔couch〕You can sleep on the pull-out couch.你可以睡在活动沙发床上。牛津搭配〔could〕She complained that she couldn't sleep.她抱怨说睡不著觉。文馨英汉〔creep〕She crept into bed next to her sleeping husband.她蹑手蹑脚地爬上床，挨着她酣睡的丈夫躺下。韦氏高阶〔cry〕I cried myself to sleep at night for weeks after we broke up.哭着睡着麦克米伦高阶〔cut〕Hey, you guys, cut it out – Mom's trying to get some sleep.喂，你们别闹了，妈妈要睡一会儿。朗文当代〔daytime〕I tend to sleep in/during the daytime and study at night.我往往白天睡觉，晚上学习。剑桥高阶〔daytime〕These animals spend the daytime sleeping and come out to hunt at night.这些动物白天睡觉, 夜间出来猎食。外研社新世纪〔day〕I must get some sleep - I've got a big day (= an important day) tomorrow.我得睡觉了——我明天有很重要的事。剑桥高阶〔dead〕She was in a dead sleep.她在酣眠。文馨英汉〔decent〕I need a decent night's sleep.我需要好好地睡上一夜。牛津高阶〔deeply〕Una soon fell into a deep sleep.尤娜很快便沉沉睡去。柯林斯高阶〔deprive of〕The study is examining what happens to people when they are deprived of sleep.这项研究正在调查人们被剥夺睡眠后的反应。韦氏高阶〔deprive〕Worrying deprived him of sleep.担忧使他不能入睡。英汉大词典〔dew〕I enjoy the golden dew of sleep.酣眠于我是种享受。外研社新世纪〔disrupt〕The barking dogs disrupted my sleep.狗叫声打扰了我的睡眠。韦氏高阶〔disturb〕Caffeine can disturb your sleep pattern.咖啡因会打乱你的睡眠模式。外研社新世纪〔doorway〕Homeless people sleep in the doorways of the shops.无家可归的人们睡在商店的门口。韦氏高阶〔dreamer〕Some dreamers talk in their sleep to the people in their dreams.有些做梦的人在睡梦中与梦中人对话。韦氏高阶〔dreamless〕She fell into a dreamless sleep.她安然入睡。韦氏高阶〔drop off〕I must have dropped off to sleep.我肯定是睡着了。柯林斯高阶〔excited〕I was so excited I couldn't sleep.我兴奋得无法入睡。麦克米伦高阶〔fight against〕I tried to fight against sleep, but couldn't.我试着强制打消睡意，但是办不到。21世纪英汉〔fitful〕Colin drifted off into a fitful sleep.科林迷迷糊糊, 时睡时醒。外研社新世纪〔foam〕We had given him a large foam mattress to sleep on.我们给了他一张大海绵床垫让他睡觉。外研社新世纪〔focus〕The study's main focus is adults with sleep disorders.这项研究主要关注有睡眠障碍的成年人。韦氏高阶〔fog〕Lack of sleep fogged his mind.缺乏睡眠使他头昏脑胀。英汉大词典〔get〕I went to bed but couldn't get off to sleep .我上了床，但是睡不着。朗文当代〔get〕She got the baby off to sleep at last. 她终于把娃娃哄得睡着了。英汉大词典〔get〕Try to get some sleep.尽量睡会儿吧。牛津高阶〔go〕She went to sleep.她睡着了。牛津高阶〔go〕The baby's just gone off to sleep.婴儿刚刚睡着。麦克米伦高阶〔habit〕The pills affected your sleeping habits.这些药片会影响你的睡眠习惯。牛津搭配〔half〕Many kids would sleep till noon given half a chance .只要一有机会，很多孩子就会睡到中午。朗文当代〔help〕Lavender oil supposedly helps you sleep.据说薰衣草油有助于睡眠。牛津搭配〔hyper〕I was incredibly hyper. I couldn't sleep.我太亢奋了，根本无法入睡。柯林斯高阶〔hypnagogic〕Of or relating to the state of drowsiness preceding sleep.睡前迷糊状态的，或与之有关的美国传统〔impossible〕The noise made sleep impossible .噪音让人无法睡觉。朗文当代〔inscription〕The simple inscription on her grave reads: 'She sleeps in peace.' 她的墓碑上简单地刻着几个字：“她安眠于此”。牛津搭配〔inside out〕He turned his sleeping bag inside out and shook it.他把睡袋里子翻出来并抖了抖。麦克米伦高阶〔itself〕Scientists have discovered remarkable new evidence showing how the body rebuilds itself while we sleep.科学家们已经发现了令人瞩目的新证据,说明了人体在睡眠状态下是如何自我修复的。柯林斯高阶〔jerk up〕He let his head loll and jerk up as if out of sleep.他耷拉着脑袋, 然后突然惊醒般抬起头来。外研社新世纪〔keep〕The church bells keep me from sleeping.教堂的钟声使我不能入睡。牛津高阶〔kilter〕Missing more than one night's sleep can throw your body out of kilter.超过一个晚上不睡觉会使你的身体失调。剑桥高阶〔lace〕She laced his food with sleeping pills.她在他的食物中掺入了安眠药。外研社新世纪〔last〕I can't last much longer without sleep.再不睡觉我支撑不了多久。麦克米伦高阶〔leaden〕The child's eyelids were leaden with sleep.这孩子困得睁不开眼睛。麦克米伦高阶〔like〕At weekends I like to sleep late.周末我爱睡懒觉。牛津高阶〔little〕I got very little sleep last night.我昨晚几乎没睡什么觉。韦氏高阶〔lodging〕The price includes board and lodging (= meals and a room to sleep in).该价格包括食宿费。剑桥高阶〔lull〕He was lulled to sleep by her soothing voice.她声音轻柔舒缓，让他睡着了。韦氏高阶〔lull〕The hum of the tyres on the road lulled her to sleep.一路上滚滚的车轮声使她昏昏欲睡。朗文当代〔nap〕A brief sleep, often during the day.小睡：小睡，常指在白天美国传统〔nap〕An elderly person may nap during the day and then sleep only five hours a night.老年人白天会小睡一会儿，然后晚上只睡5个小时。柯林斯高阶〔narcotic〕Inducing sleep or stupor; causing narcosis.麻醉性的，催眠的；引起麻醉的美国传统〔nerve〕Lack of sleep got on his nerves.睡眠不足使他心烦意乱。英汉大词典〔night〕I didn't sleep too well last night .我昨晚睡得不太好。朗文当代〔open〕The children enjoyed sleeping out in the open.孩子们喜欢在户外睡觉。外研社新世纪〔opposite〕I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the opposite effect .我以为这药会让他入睡，但效果却完全相反。朗文当代〔out-of-body〕She had an out-of-body experience in which she saw herself sleeping.她有过一次离魂经验，由体外看到自己在睡觉。文馨英汉〔piercable〕The sound of the telephone pierced his sleep.电话铃声把他从睡梦中惊醒。21世纪英汉〔pillow〕Her arm pillowed the sleeping child.她的手臂给熟睡的孩子枕着。21世纪英汉〔pill〕The doctor prescribed her some pills to help her sleep.医生给她开了一些有助于睡眠的药。牛津搭配〔porter〕A railroad employee who waits on passengers in a sleeping car or parlor car.火车中的侍者，服务员：火车上的卧铺车厢或特等豪华客车中服务于旅客的雇员美国传统〔preparation〕Get a good night's sleep in preparation for the drive.好好睡一晚上，为开车做好准备。牛津搭配〔pure〕To sleep on my own was pure bliss.我自己一个人睡觉真是舒服极了。外研社新世纪〔put〕If we put the kids in one room, Jean can sleep in Adam's room.如果我们让孩子们睡在一个房间里，琼就可以睡在亚当的房间里。麦克米伦高阶〔put〕Tara put the light out and went to sleep.塔拉把灯关掉后去睡觉了。麦克米伦高阶〔quiet〕I told them to be quiet and go to sleep.我让他们安安静静地上床睡觉。外研社新世纪〔recommend〕Sleeping tablets are not recommended in this case.这种情况下不建议使用安眠药。朗文当代〔restless〕She spent a restless night (= she did not sleep well), tossing and turning.她在床上辗转反侧，一夜无眠。剑桥高阶〔restorative〕Sleep is a powerful restorative.睡眠是一剂有效的康复药。韦氏高阶〔rhythm〕Breathing and sleeping are examples of biological rhythms in humans.呼吸和睡眠是人体生物节奏的例证。剑桥高阶〔roll ... over〕He seldom rolls over when he sleeps.他睡觉时很少翻身。21世纪英汉〔roll〕We rolled out our sleeping bags under the stars.我们在星空下把睡袋铺开。朗文当代〔rouse up〕I roused up from deep sleep when the storm came suddenly.暴风雨突然降临，我从沉睡中惊醒。21世纪英汉〔routine〕We a re trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.我们试着让婴儿按时进食和睡觉。牛津高阶〔rove〕Benedict's eyes roved boldly over her sleeping body.贝内迪克特的眼睛放肆地扫视熟睡中的她。朗文当代〔rule〕For most people, seven hours' sleep a night is the rule.大多数人每晚惯常睡七个小时。外研社新世纪〔sack〕Informal A bed, mattress, or sleeping bag.【非正式用语】 床，垫子，睡袋美国传统〔sack〕To sleep.睡觉美国传统〔see〕You try to get some sleep, I'll see to the children's breakfast.你去睡一会儿，我来料理孩子们的早餐。麦克米伦高阶〔side〕He likes to sleep on the right side of the bed.他喜欢睡在床的右边。剑桥高阶〔sing〕Her mother sang her to sleep.她妈妈哼着歌哄她入睡。牛津搭配〔sink〕She sank into a deep sleep.她进入了梦乡美国传统〔sleep away〕Don't sleep your day away.不要把大好时光睡掉了。韦氏高阶〔sleep off〕She was sleeping off the anesthesia.她在睡眠中度过麻醉期。韦氏高阶〔sleep on〕I'll sleep on your proposal and give you my answer tomorrow morning.今晚我好好考虑一下你的建议，明早给你个答复。21世纪英汉〔sleep with〕He was old enough to sleep with a girl and make her pregnant.他已经长大成人，到了可以和姑娘上床、让人家怀上孩子的时候了。柯林斯高阶〔sleeping bag〕A large, warmly lined, usually zippered bag for sleeping, especially outdoors.睡袋：一种用于睡眠的，加有暖和的衬里而且通常装有拉链的大袋子，尤指用于户外美国传统〔sleeping〕On the top floor we have sleeping quarters for women and children.我们在顶楼有供女人和孩子睡觉的地方。柯林斯高阶〔sleep〕At weekends, I sometimes sleep away half the morning.周末我有时会睡掉半个上午。麦克米伦高阶〔sleep〕By getting up so late you sleep away the best part of the day.起身这么晚,你把一天最好的时光都睡掉了。英汉大词典〔sleep〕Don't lose any sleep over it.别为这事睡不着觉。英汉大词典〔sleep〕Her eyes were red through lack of sleep .因为缺少睡眠，她双眼通红。朗文当代〔sleep〕I can't get to sleep with all that singing.那些歌声搅得我无法入睡。柯林斯高阶〔sleep〕I didn't sleep a wink last night.昨晚我一夜没合眼。牛津搭配〔sleep〕I didn't get much sleep last night.昨晚我没睡好。牛津高阶〔sleep〕I need some sleep.我需要睡一觉。外研社新世纪〔sleep〕I think he may be ready for a sleep soon.我想他也许很快就要睡一觉了。柯林斯高阶〔sleep〕It's a practice game – I wouldn't lose any sleep over it.那是一场练习赛，我不会为它担心的。朗文当代〔sleep〕She went to her eternal sleep.她长眠了。英汉大词典〔sleep〕The movement of the waves soon lulled us to sleep.海浪的起伏很快就使我们睡着了。朗文当代〔sleep〕They seem to survive on only a few hours' sleep a night.他们似乎每晚只需睡上几个小时。牛津搭配〔sleep〕We had to have our dog put to sleep (= humanely killed).我们不得不请人让我们家的爱犬长眠。牛津搭配〔sleep〕What are our sleeping arrangements here(= where shall we sleep)? 我们在这儿睡觉是怎么安排的？牛津高阶〔sleep〕You must be very tired. Try to sleep a little.你一定累坏了，努力睡一会儿吧。牛津搭配〔slumber〕To sleep.睡觉美国传统〔snatch〕Sleep came to him in brief snatches.他时睡时醒。牛津高阶〔sore〕He was sore pressed to find time to eat or sleep.他几乎连吃饭或睡觉的时间都没有。外研社新世纪〔support〕During sleep, our spine no longer needs to support the weight of our body.睡觉时，我们的脊柱不用再支撑我们身体的重量了。朗文当代〔tail off〕His voice tailed off as he drifted into sleep.他迷迷糊糊地快睡着了，说话声越来越小。剑桥高阶〔teeth grinding〕Teeth grinding at night can disturb your partner's sleep.晚上磨牙会影响你伴侣的睡眠。剑桥高阶〔terrifically〕She had been so terrifically busy that she barely had time to sleep.她太忙了，几乎没有时间睡觉。朗文当代〔turn〕If you turn over you might find it easier to get to sleep.你若翻个身也许入睡容易些。牛津高阶〔unable〕Unable to sleep, I got up and made myself a drink.我睡不着，于是起来给自己倒了杯酒。朗文当代〔unawares〕He slipped unawares into sleep.他不知不觉地睡着了。牛津高阶〔uneasy〕She eventually fell into an uneasy sleep.她终于睡着了，但睡得并不踏实。朗文当代〔uneasy〕She woke from an uneasy sleep to find the house empty.她睡得不安稳，醒来时发现屋子里空无一人。牛津高阶〔vary〕The amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.我们对睡眠的需求量因人而异。外研社新世纪〔vigil〕A watch kept during normal sleeping hours.守夜，值夜：在正常睡眠时间里的监视美国传统〔wakeless〕Unbroken. Used of sleep.熟睡的：未受打扰的。用于睡眠美国传统〔wake〕Waking or sleeping,I think of you.无论醒着还是睡着,我都想着你。英汉大词典〔will-o'-the-wisp〕She couldn't sleep, chasing some will-o'-the-wisp thought.她想入非非,不能入睡。英汉大词典〔would〕Sundays he would sleep late. 星期天他总是起得很迟。英汉大词典〔wound up〕I was too wound up to sleep.我太激动，无法入睡。朗文当代〔zombie〕Without sleep you will become a zombie at work.不睡觉的话，工作起来会变得反应迟钝。柯林斯高阶Babies can sleep for 20 hours a day, while the elderly may need far less rest and tend to sleep in several short stretches.婴儿每天能睡20小时，而老人需要休息的时间则少得多，他们多半是分几小段时间睡觉。剑桥国际He tossed about in his sleep all night. 他整夜翻来覆去睡不著。译典通He'd taken a sleeping tablet the night before and still felt dopey (= was sleepy and moving slowly).昨天晚上他吃了安眠药，现在还觉得困。剑桥国际Here we are in the season of goodwill and every shop door has homeless people sleeping in it at night.圣诞节到了，每家商店门内都有无家可归的人夜宿其中。剑桥国际I can usually sleep off a hangover / headache.我通常靠睡觉解除饮酒过度后的不适/头痛。剑桥国际I didn't get a wink of sleep last night with that party going on next door.昨晚隔壁一直在聚会，搞得我整夜没合眼。剑桥国际I finally got to sleep at four o'clock this morning.我终于在今天早上4点睡着。剑桥国际I had a very bad night (= did not sleep well) last night.昨晚我没睡好。剑桥国际I met up with a real down-and-out who's been sleeping on the streets for 20 years.我遇上了一个真正穷困潦倒的人，他在街上已经睡了20年。剑桥国际In the story of Sleeping Beauty, when the princess went into the room in the tower, she found an old woman spinning.在《睡美人》的故事中，当公主走进塔里的那个房间时，她发现有一个老妇在纺纱。剑桥国际It is hard to sleep without a cooler in this room. 没有空气调节器，在这间屋里很难入睡。译典通She found him sleeping in a hammock hanging between two trees.她发现他正在两棵树之间的一个吊床上睡觉。剑桥国际She said she had a broken sleep last night. 她说昨夜她睡得不熟，常常醒。译典通She sobbed her self to sleep (= made herself go to sleep by crying) the night that you left.在你离开的那一晚,她以泪伴睡。剑桥国际She was lulled to sleep by the gentle rhythm of the boat in the water.小船在水中的轻柔而有节奏的摆动使她睡着了。剑桥国际She was rushed to hospital to have her stomach pumped after she took an overdose of sleeping pills.她在服用了过量的安眠药后马上被送到医院去洗胃。剑桥国际The sleeping car and restaurant car were coupled together.卧车和餐车连在一起。剑桥国际The caravan sleeps four comfortably.拖车够四个人舒适地睡觉。剑桥国际The cool water refreshed him after his long sleep. 久睡之后，凉水使他又清醒起来。译典通The dog sleeps in her kennel at night.这条狗晚上在它窝里睡觉。剑桥国际The mother gently disengaged her hand from that of the sleeping child. 母亲轻轻地把手从睡著的孩子手中抽出来。译典通The scheme is intended to eradicate all tsetse flies, the carriers of sleeping sickness, in the area.这项计划打算根除这个地区的昏睡病传播源----所有的舌蝇。剑桥国际They started sleeping together a couple of weeks after they met.在相遇两三周后他们就开始发生性关系。剑桥国际Walking past the people sleeping in doorways and boxes, we were left in no doubt about how the other half lives.从睡在门口和箱子里的人们身边走过，我们确切无疑地知道了穷人们是怎样生活的。剑桥国际You should not always sleep on a problem. 你不要总把问题留到第二天解决。译典通 |
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