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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔GUILTY〕The guilty were each given a life sentence. 每个犯人都被判了无期徒刑。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕He is the youngest person ever to be given a death sentence in San Diego County. 他是圣迭戈县历来最年轻的被判处死刑的人。朗文写作活用〔LATER〕Dixon pleaded guilty to all the charges and will be sentenced at a later date. 对于所有的指控狄克逊都认罪了,他将于稍后的某个日期被判刑。朗文写作活用〔MUST/DON'T HAVE TO〕Drug smuggling carries a mandatory death sentence. 走私毒品依法必须判处死刑。朗文写作活用〔OPINION〕I don't agree with the view that longer prison sentences stop people from committing crime. 我不赞同刑期长就能阻止人们犯罪这种观点。朗文写作活用〔PRISON〕Ormerod, aged 19, was sentenced to nine months’ detention for possessing and supplying cannabis. 奥默罗德,19岁,因私藏并提供大麻被判九个月监禁。朗文写作活用〔PRISON〕Pratt spent the first eight years of his prison sentence in solitary confinement. 头八年普拉特被单独禁闭。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕After a long trial she was given a life sentence for the bombings. 经过长时间的审理,她因数次炸弹爆炸案被判终身监禁。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕Brown will be sentenced for a series of sexual assaults. 布朗因犯一系列性侵犯罪将被判刑。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕Some countries will sentence you to seven or more years in prison for drug offences. 一些国家会判犯吸毒、藏毒等罪者七年或七年以上徒刑。朗文写作活用〔REMAIN〕The judge sentenced the last of the three defendants in the case to 10 years. 法官将本案的最后三名被告判了十年徒刑。朗文写作活用〔SHOCKED/SHOCKING〕She was visibly shaken by the severity of her sentence, and left the court in tears. 量刑之重显然使她大受打击,她哭着离开了法庭。朗文写作活用〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕Smith has already served a ten-year sentence for armed robbery. 史密斯因持枪抢劫已经服刑十年。朗文写作活用〔STEAL〕He made two escape attempts while serving a sentence for armed robbery. 他因持枪抢劫被判刑,服刑期间两次企图越狱。朗文写作活用〔THREATEN〕Bates got a 5-year jail sentence for blackmail. 贝茨因讹诈被判入狱五年。朗文写作活用〔VARIOUS/OF DIFFERENT KINDS〕Good writers vary the length and structure of their sentences. 擅长写作的人会变化句子的长短和结构。朗文写作活用〔WORD/PHRASE/SENTENCE〕The opening sentence of the book defines the concept of Tai-Chi-Chuan. 这本书的第一句就给太极拳的概念下了定义。朗文写作活用〔abet〕His wife was sentenced to seven years' imprisonment for aiding and abetting him.他妻子因帮助和教唆他犯罪被判入狱7年。外研社新世纪〔accessory〕He was sentenced for being an accessory to the murder.他因是谋杀案的同谋而被判刑。麦克米伦高阶〔advocacy〕He has been widely criticized for his advocacy of shorter prison sentences.他因主张缩短刑期而遭到广泛批评。麦克米伦高阶〔appeal〕His appeal against the sentence was successful.他对判决的上诉成功了。外研社新世纪〔appeal〕The teenager has been given leave (= allowed) by the High Court to appeal against her two-year sentence.该少女被判刑两年,高级法院允许她如不服判决可提起上诉。剑桥高阶〔attaint〕To pass a sentence of attainder against.宣判剥夺…的财产和公民权利美国传统〔break〕Sentences break up into clauses.句子可分解成子句。英汉大词典〔break〕She broke off in the middle of a sentence at the sound of a couple of shots.几声枪响,她一句话没讲完就突然住了口。英汉大词典〔carry〕Murder carries a compulsory sentence of life imprisonment.谋杀意味着必然要受到终身监禁。麦克米伦高阶〔case〕A pattern of inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to express different syntactic functions in a sentence.词形变化形式:名词、代词和形容词在一个句子中表示不同的句法功能的词形屈折变化的形式美国传统〔clipboard〕Copy the sentence to the clipboard and paste it in a new document.把这个句子复制到剪贴板上,然后再粘贴到新文档中。韦氏高阶〔community service〕He was sentenced to 140 hours community service.他被判140小时社区服务。柯林斯高阶〔community service〕She was sentenced to 100 hours of community service.她被判罚100小时的社区服务。韦氏高阶〔commute〕Prison sentences have been commuted.狱刑减轻了。外研社新世纪〔complete〕The child's task was to complete the sentences.孩子的任务是句子填空。朗文当代〔concurrently〕He was jailed for 33 months to run concurrently with a sentence he is already serving for burglary.他被判33个月的监禁,与他因入室盗窃已在服的刑期合并执行。柯林斯高阶〔condense〕Condense the main idea into one or two sentences.把中心意思压缩成一两句话。外研社新世纪〔condense〕We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。柯林斯高阶〔confinement〕He was sentenced to six months of home confinement.他被判处 6 个月软禁。牛津搭配〔connective〕Grammar A word, such as a conjunction, that connects words, phrases, clauses, and sentences.【语法】 关联词:连接单词、词组、从句和句子的词,如连结词美国传统〔convict〕In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.1977年,他被判谋杀罪名成立,判处终身监禁。柯林斯高阶〔correct〕The sentence is grammatically correct, but not very idiomatic.这句话语法上正确,但不太合乎语言习惯。牛津搭配〔coup〕They were sentenced to death for their part in April's coup attempt.他们因4月份图谋政变被判处死刑。外研社新世纪〔coup〕They were sentenced to death for their part in April's coup attempt.他们因参与了4月份的政变而被判处死刑。柯林斯高阶〔credit〕Students will only receive partial credit for correct answers that are not written as complete sentences.学生回答正确但句子不完整只能得到部分分数。韦氏高阶〔crime〕She claimed that the real crime is that burglars and muggers usually get a light sentence.她声称,对入室盗窃者和抢劫者一般都判轻刑才是真正的犯罪。牛津搭配〔death sentence〕Having cancer is not necessarily a death sentence.得了癌症并不一定就是判了死刑。麦克米伦高阶〔death sentence〕He received a death sentence .他被判处死刑。朗文当代〔death sentence〕The cut in funding was a death sentence for the school's music program.经费削减使学校的音乐演出停了。韦氏高阶〔death〕Four prisoners were under sentence of death.4 名囚犯被判处死刑。牛津搭配〔defendant〕The defendant was sentenced to three years in prison.被告被判入狱 3 年。牛津搭配〔demonstrative〕In the sentence "This is my brother", "this" is a demonstrative pronoun.在“This is my brother(这是我兄弟)”这个句子中,“this(这)” 是指示代词。剑桥高阶〔deter〕Tougher sentences would deter criminals from carrying guns.更严厉的刑罚能阻止罪犯携带枪支。外研社新世纪〔electrocute〕He was sentenced to death by electrocution.他被判电刑处死。牛津高阶〔electrocution〕The court sentenced him to death by electrocution.法庭宣判对他处以电刑。外研社新世纪〔emotionless〕He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.他面无表情地站在那里, 听法官宣布判决。外研社新世纪〔encapsulate〕Her whole philosophy can be encapsulated in this one sentence.她全部的人生哲学可以用这样一句话来概括。朗文当代〔enter〕Some prisoners entered formal appeals against their verdicts and sentences.有些犯人对其所受裁决和课刑正式提出上诉。英汉大词典〔example〕Although it was only his first offense, the judge decided to make an example of him and sentence him to prison.尽管他只是初犯,但法官决定要惩一儆百,于是判了他监禁。韦氏高阶〔example〕The judge made an example of him and gave him the maximum possible sentence.为了以儆效尤,法官在法律许可的范围内对他作出了最重的量刑。剑桥高阶〔exemplary〕He demanded exemplary sentences for those behind the violence.他要求对暴力背后的那些人判刑, 以儆效尤。外研社新世纪〔exemplary〕He demanded exemplary sentences for those behind the violence.他要求对这起暴力事件的幕后指使者作出惩戒性判决。柯林斯高阶〔expletive〕Added or inserted in order to fill out something, such as a sentence or a metrical line.附加的:附加的或插入的,为了充实诸如一个句子或诗句等东西美国传统〔fall from〕This sentence fell from that textbook.这话是从那本教科书中摘录下来的。21世纪英汉〔felony〕One of several grave crimes, such as murder, rape, or burglary, punishable by a more stringent sentence than that given for a misdemeanor.重罪,大罪:如谋杀、强奸或抢劫等该处以比轻罪更严厉的惩罚的严重罪行美国传统〔filler〕This is the main clause of the sentence, not a filler.这是句子的主句,并非填空点缀之词。英汉大词典〔future〕In the sentence "He will study" the verb phrase "will study" is in the future.句子 He will study 中,动词短语 will study 用的是将来时。剑桥高阶〔gallows〕He was sentenced to death on the gallows.他被判处绞刑。韦氏高阶〔gerund〕In the sentence "Everyone enjoyed Tyler's singing", the word "singing" is a gerund.在句子 Everyone enjoyed Tyler's singing 中,singing 这个词是动名词。剑桥高阶〔get out〕The speaker was so nervous that he could hardly get out more than a sentence.发言者紧张得几乎连一句话也说不出来。21世纪英汉〔gotten off lightly〕The judge let her off lightly with a short sentence.法官对她从轻发落,只判了短期监禁。韦氏高阶〔grammatical〕This sentence is extremely complex in its grammatical structure.这个句子的语法结构极为复杂。外研社新世纪〔hard labour〕The sentence of the court was twelve years' hard labour, to be served in a British prison.法庭的判决是在一所英国监狱中服12年苦役。外研社新世纪〔hash〕He hashed a phrase in order to colour the sentence.他反复推敲一个习语以使该句增色。21世纪英汉〔help〕Please help me over a difficult English sentence.请帮我弄懂一个英语难句。英汉大词典〔indicative〕In the sentence "We walked home" the verb "walked" is in the indicative.在句子“We walked home”中,“walked”为陈述语气。剑桥高阶〔infinitive〕In the sentences "I had to go" and "I must go", "go" is an infinitive.在句子 I had to go 和 I must go 中,go 为不定式。剑桥高阶〔inflict〕The reporters had no idea of the anguish they could inflict with only one sentence.记者们根本没想到他们只消一句话就会给人带来痛苦。英汉大词典〔involvement〕He is serving a 15-year sentence for his alleged involvement in a plot to overthrow the government.他被控参与颠覆政府的阴谋而被判 15 年监禁,目前正在服刑。牛津搭配〔leniency〕The Crown had planned to appeal against the leniency of the sentence.王室不满这么轻的判决, 已经计划上诉。外研社新世纪〔lenient〕In view of the quantity of drugs involved, 16 years was the most lenient sentence (= punishment) the judge could impose.就涉及的毒品数量而言,16年徒刑已是法官所能作出的最轻判决了。剑桥高阶〔lethal〕He was sentenced to death by lethal injection.他被判注射处死。韦氏高阶〔lose track〕What he was saying was so complicated that I lost track after the first couple of sentences.他说得太复杂,我听了开头的几个句子以后就跟不上了。剑桥高阶〔main〕Grammar Of, relating to, or being the principal clause or verb of a complex sentence.【语法】 主句的、与之有关的或主句本身或复合句中的动词美国传统〔meaningless〕The sentence 'kicked the ball the man' is meaningless.kicked the ball the man 这句话毫无意义。柯林斯高阶〔meaning〕Move this word and you change the meaning of the sentence.移动这个词的话,句子的意思就变了。麦克米伦高阶〔meaning〕These translation errors alter the meaning of the sentence.这些翻译错误改变了句子的意思。牛津搭配〔mean〕What does this sentence mean? 这个句子是什么意思?牛津高阶〔microdot〕Microdot cameras produce images so small that they can be hidden in the full stop of this sentence.微点相机可以把图片制得极小,可以藏在标点句号里。剑桥高阶〔mild〕He received the mild sentence of a year's probation.他被判了缓刑1年的轻刑。麦克米伦高阶〔mild〕The sentence was mild.判得很轻。英汉大词典〔mitigating〕Judges often give reduced sentences where there are mitigating circumstances.要是有可从轻处置的情况,法官往往会判较短的刑期。朗文当代〔mule〕These very poor women who are used as mules by drug barons often get long prison sentences.这些被毒枭雇来越境运送毒品的贫困女子常会被判处长期徒刑。剑桥高阶〔musing〕His long, shapely, musing sentences spread themselves over page after page.他那长长的、条理清楚的、充满思索的句子遍布一页又一页。外研社新世纪〔of〕He has been sentenced to a total of 21 years in prison since 1973.自1973年以来,他已总共被判21年监禁。柯林斯高阶〔outcry〕There was a massive public outcry against the harsh prison sentence.公众强烈抗议判这么重的监禁。牛津搭配〔pangram〕A sentence that uses all the letters of the alphabet.全字母短句:使用字母表中所有字母的句子美国传统〔parallel〕These two sentences are parallel in structure.这两个句子的结构相似。韦氏高阶〔parole〕Although sentenced to life, he will become eligible for parole after serving 10 years.虽然被判终身监禁,但是他在服刑10年后可以申请假释。柯林斯高阶〔parole〕Although sentenced to life, he will become eligible for parole after serving ten years.虽然被判终身监禁, 但是他在服刑10年后可以申请假释。外研社新世纪〔particle〕In the sentence "I tidied up the room", the adverb "up" is a particle.在句子 I tidied up the room 中,副词 up 是个小品词。剑桥高阶〔passive〕He listened passively as his sentence was read out.宣布对他的判决时他只是被动地听。朗文当代〔pass〕Passing sentence, the judge said it all had the appearance of a con trick.宣布判决时,法官称其完全符合诈骗案的要素。柯林斯高阶〔pass〕The judge passed sentence.法官宣布了判刑。牛津同义词〔penitentiary〕Sante was sentenced to five years in the federal penitentiary.桑特被判在联邦监狱服刑5年。外研社新世纪〔poisoned〕She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for poisoning and attempted murder.她因投毒和谋杀未遂被判20年监禁。柯林斯高阶〔possibility〕He received a life sentence without the possibility of parole.他被判无期徒刑,不得保释。韦氏高阶〔preposition〕There is nothing in the rules of grammar to suggest that ending a sentence with a preposition is wrong.语法规则中并没有规定句子以介词结尾是错误的。柯林斯高阶〔prescribe〕Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是在依法判决。外研社新世纪〔prisoner〕A person held in custody, captivity, or a condition of forcible restraint, especially while on trial or serving a prison sentence.犯人,囚犯:被拘留、逮捕或拘禁的人,尤指在审讯或服刑期间美国传统〔prisoner〕He was a model prisoner, and was released after serving only half of his five-year sentence.他是模范囚犯,5 年刑期仅仅服了一半就获释了。牛津搭配〔probation〕He was sentenced to eight months in jail for violating his probation.他因违反缓刑条例而被判 8 个月的监禁。牛津搭配〔proceeding〕He opened today's proceedings in several short sentences.他简短地说了几句就开始了今天的会议。英汉大词典〔pronounce〕He gazed vacantly while the verdict and sentence were pronounced.在宣读判决时,他面无表情地瞪着眼睛。剑桥高阶〔proportional〕Critics are claiming that the sentence is not proportional to the crime.批评家们声称量刑与罪行不相称。麦克米伦高阶〔punish〕They were punished with jail sentences for drug smuggling.他们因走私毒品而被判入狱。外研社新世纪〔puzzle〕There was one sentence which puzzled me deeply.有一句话让我深感不解。外研社新世纪〔rank〕He was sentenced to prison and stripped of his rank (=had his rank taken from him) .他被判入狱,并且被剥夺了军衔。朗文当代〔regular〕A period is the regular ending for a sentence.句点是一个句子符合规则的结尾。英汉大词典〔relative clause〕In the sentence "The woman who I met was wearing a brown hat", "who I met" is a relative clause.在句子 The woman whom I met was wearing a brown hat 中,who I met 是个关系从句。剑桥高阶〔reprieve〕He was sentenced to death but was granted a last-minute reprieve.他被判死刑,但是就在行刑前最后时刻被准予缓期执行。剑桥高阶〔resist〕The judge resisted pressure to lengthen the sentence.法官顶住压力拒绝延长刑期。麦克米伦高阶〔run〕He was given a further three month prison sentence to run concurrently.他另外又获刑三个月,合并执行。朗文当代〔run〕The murderer was given three life sentences, to run concurrently.这个杀人犯被判处三项无期徒刑,同时执行。牛津高阶〔say〕The judge has the final say on the sentence.法官对判决有最后的决定权。牛津高阶〔sense〕I can't sense the meaning of invalid in this sentence.我不明白invalid 在这个句子中的意思。21世纪英汉〔sentence adverb〕In ‘Luckily, I didn't tell anyone’ and ‘Financially, we have a serious problem’, ‘luckily’ and ‘financially’ are sentence adverbs.在句子 Luckily, I didn't tell anyone 和 Financially, we have a serious problem 中,luckily 和 financially 是句副词。牛津高阶〔sentence stress〕The variation in emphasis or vocal stress on the syllables of words within a sentence.句子重音:句中单词音节上的强调或元音重音的变化美国传统〔sentencer〕One, such as a court or judge, that pronounces sentence.宣判人:宣布判决的人例如法庭或法官美国传统〔sentence〕Drug traffickers will face stiffer sentences .毒品贩子将面临更重的判刑。朗文当代〔sentence〕He got a heavy/light sentence (= he was severely/not severely punished).他被判以重刑/轻判。剑桥高阶〔sentence〕He has been convicted and sentenced in absentia (= he was not present at the trial).他被缺席定罪并判决。牛津搭配〔sentence〕He has just begun a life sentence for murder.他犯了谋杀罪,刚开始服无期徒刑。朗文当代〔sentence〕He is serving a 10-year sentence for armed robbery.他因持械抢劫被判10年刑期。韦氏高阶〔sentence〕He is serving an eight year sentence for burglary.服刑麦克米伦高阶〔sentence〕I kept reading the same sentence over and over again.我一遍又一遍地读同一个句子。牛津搭配〔sentence〕John was sentenced to one year at hard labour.约翰被判处1年苦役。英汉大词典〔sentence〕She received the maximum sentence of ten years.她被处以10年的最高刑罚。麦克米伦高阶〔sentence〕The court is expected to pass sentence later today.预计法院今天晚些时候会宣布判决。柯林斯高阶〔sentence〕The death sentence may be commuted to life imprisonment.死刑可能减为无期徒刑。牛津搭配〔sentence〕The judge sentenced her to life imprisonment.法官判处她终身监禁。牛津搭配〔sentence〕The judge will pronounce sentence on the defendant this afternoon.今天下午法官将对被告作出宣判。剑桥高阶〔sentence〕The last sentence was spoken considerably more softly than the others.最后一句话说得比其他话轻柔得多。牛津搭配〔sentence〕The offence carries a jail/prison/life/five-year sentence.该违法行为可判监禁/终身监禁/5年徒刑。剑桥高阶〔sentence〕The offences carry a maximum sentence of 10 years.这些罪行最高可判 10 年徒刑。柯林斯高阶〔sentence〕Your conclusion is good, but the final sentence is too long and complicated.你的结论没错,但最后一句话太长太复杂。剑桥高阶〔sentencing〕The sentence so pronounced.判决:宣布的判决美国传统〔serve〕Dillon's almost served out his sentence (=in prison) .狄龙快服完刑了。朗文当代〔servitude〕The criminal was sentenced to five years' servitude.犯人被判处5年苦役。英汉大词典〔severely〕This was a dreadful crime and a severe sentence is necessary.这一罪行十分恶劣,必须要重判。柯林斯高阶〔slam dunk〕The biggest legal slam dunk came when a judge sentenced four men to 505 years in prison.一名法官给 4 名男子判了 505 年,成了最为轰动的司法事件。朗文当代〔so〕Parents must take responsibility for their children. Failure to do so could mean a fine or a jail sentence.父母必须为他们的子女负责,如果不这样的话可能意味着罚款或监禁。剑桥高阶〔stress〕The meaning of a sentence often depends on stress and intonation.句子的意思常常取决于重音和语调。剑桥高阶〔structure〕Can you structure a sentence as William Wordsworth?你能像威廉华兹华斯那样遣词造句吗?21世纪英汉〔summarize〕Basically, the article can be summarized in three sentences.这篇文章基本上可以概括为三句话。外研社新世纪〔suspended sentence〕The judge handed down a suspended sentence to the first-time offender.法官宣布对那名初犯者实施缓刑。韦氏高阶〔suspend〕Mr Young was given a six-month jail sentence, suspended for two years (= if he commits another crime within two years, he will have to go to prison for six months for his original crime).杨先生被判监禁6个月,缓期2年执行。剑桥高阶〔syntax〕The pattern of formation of sentences or phrases in a language.句式:一种语言中句子或短语的构成式样美国传统〔take〕He was taken away to begin a prison sentence.他被带走开始服刑。朗文当代〔tense〕The sentence will read better if you change the tense of the verb.如果你把动词时态改一下,这句话读起来就好多了。韦氏高阶〔the present perfect〕The sentences "She has talked to her doctor about the problem" and "I have never been to Australia" are all in the present perfect.句子 She has broken her leg 和 I have never been to Australia 用的都是现在完成时。剑桥高阶〔tiresome〕He has the tiresome habit of finishing your sentences for you.他喜欢接别人还没说完的话,这个习惯很叫人讨厌。剑桥高阶〔trafficking〕He was sentenced to ten years in prison on charges of drug trafficking.他因贩毒被判刑 10 年。柯林斯高阶〔transportation〕In the past, British convicts could be sentenced to transportation (to Australia).过去,英国的犯人可被判处流放(至澳大利亚)。剑桥高阶〔tribunal〕The tribunal sentenced him to twenty years in prison.法庭判他 20 年徒刑。牛津搭配〔tried〕They tried him and sentenced him to 10 years in prison.他们对他进行了审讯,并判处他10年徒刑。21世纪英汉〔tweak〕Maybe you should tweak a few sentences before you send in the report.报告交上去之前,有几个句子你也许应该修改一下。朗文当代〔twig〕The teacher had explained the sentence, but I didn't quite twig.老师解释了这个句子,但我不太明白。21世纪英汉〔unfinished〕He left the sentence unfinished.他没说完那句话。柯林斯高阶〔utter〕He can hardly utter a sentence without swearing.他一开口就是脏话。韦氏高阶〔venture〕Stephen ventured a few more sentences in halting Welsh.在阻止韦尔什时,斯蒂芬壮着胆子多说了几句。柯林斯高阶〔word〕The look in her eyes filled in the unspoken words in her sentence.她的眼神填补了她话语中的未吐之言。牛津搭配A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb. 句子通常包括主词和动词。译典通A British judge is supposed to reflect society's values when passing sentence (= stating what someone's official punishment will be).英国的法官在宣判的时候应该反映出社会的价值观。剑桥国际A large majority of people approve of the death sentence.多数人赞同死刑。剑桥国际A waiter who carried out an amateurish bank robbery with a toy gun has been given a five-year jail sentence.一个使用玩具手枪笨拙地进行银行抢劫的侍者被判监禁5年。剑桥国际Correct the errors in the following sentences, if any. 如果下列句子中有错,请改正。译典通He was sentenced to 15 years in prison after admitting kidnap and fraud.他承认了绑架和诈骗以后被判15年监禁。剑桥国际He was sentenced to life imprisonment for high treason and espionage.他因叛国罪和间谍罪被判无期徒刑。剑桥国际Her sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.对她的判决由死刑减至无期徒刑。剑桥国际Her jail sentence was halved after her case went to the appeal court.她的案子诉至上诉法庭后刑期缩短为原来的一半。剑桥国际His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment. 他由死刑改判为终身监禁。译典通His prison sentence was remitted to two years.他的服刑期减至两年。剑桥国际I cannot get at the meaning of this sentence. 我不能理解这句句子的意思。译典通I'm not sure about the grammaticality of this sentence (= about whether the words are correctly combined).我不肯定这个句子是否符合语法。剑桥国际In the sentence ‘She is a single unmarried woman’ the word ‘unmarried’ is redundant.在“她是个单身未婚妇女”一句中“未婚”一词是多余的。剑桥国际In the sentences ‘We took the night train’and ‘Do you know the man sitting in the corner’,‘the night train’and ‘the man sitting in the corner’are noun phrases.句子‘我们乘晚上的火车’和‘你认识坐在角落里的那个男人吗?中‘晚上的火车’和‘坐在角落里的那个男人’是名词短语。剑桥国际In the following sentence, the dashes function as brackets.下面的句子中,破折号起着括号的作用。剑桥国际In this sentence the writer uses an illegitimate construction. 作者在这个句子中用了不符合语法的结构。译典通It's a tough prison sentence, but it's nothing to the pain he's caused that family.判他监禁是很严厉的,但是与他给那个家庭造成的痛苦相比这根本不算什么。剑桥国际She's got this irritating habit of finishing off other people's sentences.她有令人讨厌的插嘴的习惯。剑桥国际THIS SENTENCE IS PRINTED IN CAPITALS/CAPITAL LETTERS.这个句子用大写字母印刷。剑桥国际The assassin was sentenced to death. 刺客被判死刑。译典通The death sentence was issued in the form of a fatwa, or religious decree.死刑是以回教领袖作出的裁决或教令的形式公布的。剑桥国际The defendant glowered defiantly at the judge as she sentenced him to life imprisonment.当被告被判终身监禁时,他不服地怒视着法官。剑桥国际The defendant stood without moving a muscle (= not moving at all) as the judge passed sentence.法官宣判时,被告一动不动地站着。剑桥国际The historic present is used in this sentence, Anyway, I'm in the pub with my friends and a bloke comes up to me and asks if I want to buy a stereo.这句句子中用到了历史现在时,“无论如何,我是和我的朋友一起在酒吧里,一个家伙走过来问我是否要买一台立体声唱机。”剑桥国际The judge gave him a custodial sentence.法官判他监禁。牛津商务The judge pronounced a sentence of death on the murderer. 法官宣判凶手死刑。译典通The judge said that he was passing the most severe sentence that the law allowed.法官说他正宣布一项法律允许范围内最重的判决。剑桥国际The minister is calling for mandatory prison sentences for people who assault police officers.部长呼吁必须判袭警者入狱。剑桥国际The teenager has been given/granted leave (=allowed) by the High Court to appeal against her two-year sentence.高级法院允许这名少女对被判刑2年提出上诉。剑桥国际Throughout his prison sentence Dunn has always maintained his innocence.邓恩在监禁期间一直坚称自己是无辜的。剑桥国际
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