| 单词 | salts |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔INCREASE〕Fertilizers can contain salts that build up in the soil. 肥料中可能含有积聚在土壤中的盐分。朗文写作活用〔absorb〕Water and salts are absorbed into our blood stream.水分和盐被吸收进我们的血液中。朗文当代〔alkali〕Any of various soluble mineral salts found in natural water and arid soils.可溶性无机盐：在自然水体和干旱的土壤中所含可溶性无机盐中的一种美国传统〔bile acid〕Any of the liver-generated steroid acids, such as cholic acid, that commonly occur in the bile in combination with glycine and taurine as sodium salts.胆汁酸：由肝脏产生的任一种固醇酸，如胆酸，一般存在于胆汁中，与甘氨酸和牛磺酸化合成钠盐美国传统〔bile salt〕Any of the sodium salts of the bile acids occurring in bile.胆汁盐：任一种存在于胆汁中的胆汁酸的钠盐美国传统〔bittern〕The bitter water solution of bromides, magnesium, and calcium salts remaining after sodium chloride is crystallized out of seawater.盐卤：氯化钠在海水中结晶后遗留的溴化物、镁和钙盐的苦味水溶物美国传统〔box calf〕Calfskin treated with chromium salts and having square markings on the grain.小牛皮：用铬盐处理过，在正面有方纹的小牛皮美国传统〔bring sb around〕I gave him a sniff of smelling salts to bring him around.我给他闻嗅盐让他苏醒。剑桥高阶〔calcification〕Impregnation with calcium or calcium salts, as with calcium carbonate.钙化：掺入钙或钙盐，如用碳酸钙美国传统〔calcific〕Producing salts of lime, as in the formation of eggshells in birds and reptiles.产生石灰盐基的：产生石灰盐的，如鸟壳和爬行动物卵壳的形成美国传统〔calcify〕To make or become stony or chalky by deposition of calcium salts.钙化：通过钙盐的沉积作用使变为石质或白垩质美国传统〔calcinosis〕An abnormal condition in which calcium salts are deposited in a part or tissue of the body.钙质沉着：钙盐沉积于体内某一部件或组织的不正常状况美国传统〔calculus〕Pathology An abnormal concretion in the body, usually formed of mineral salts and found in the gallbladder, kidney, or urinary bladder, for example.【病理学】 结石：体内一种不正常的聚结，通常由矿物盐形成并存在于胆囊、肾或膀胱中，例如美国传统〔chalybeate〕Impregnated with or containing salts of iron.浸渍铁盐的，含铁盐的美国传统〔cyanide〕Any of various salts or esters of hydrogen cyanide containing a CN group, especially the extremely poisonous compounds potassium cyanide and sodium cyanide.氰化物：一种包含CN基团的氰化氢的盐或酯，特别是剧毒化合物氰化钾和氰化钠美国传统〔demineralization〕The act or process of removing minerals or mineral salts from a liquid, such as water.脱矿质作用，除盐作用：从液体，例如水中除去矿物质或矿物盐分的动作或过程美国传统〔demineralization〕The loss, deprivation, or removal of minerals or mineral salts from the body, especially through disease, as the loss of calcium from bones or teeth.失矿质，失盐：从身体中失去、除去或移走矿物质或矿物盐，特指患病时失去矿物质。例如骨头或牙齿的脱钙现象美国传统〔demineralize〕To remove minerals or mineral salts from (a liquid).使脱矿质，除盐：（从液体中）移走矿物质或矿物盐美国传统〔deposit〕Soap combines with the alkaline salts in water to form a powdery deposit that clings to hair.肥皂结合水中的碱盐形成一种粉状的沉淀物, 这种沉淀物能够附着在头发上。外研社新世纪〔depressive〕Lithium salts reduce depressive symptoms.锂盐可以缓解抑郁症的症状。外研社新世纪〔desalinize〕To remove salts and other chemicals from (sea water or soil, for example).除去盐分：从（海水或土壤等物质中）去掉盐份和其他化学物质美国传统〔dibasic〕Or or relating to salts or acids forming salts with two atoms of a univalent metal.含有两个一价金属原子的：盐类或酸类的，或者有关盐类或酸类的，它通过两个一价金属原子形成盐类美国传统〔dissociate〕Salts and acids dissociate in water.盐和酸离解于水。英汉大词典〔dose〕He'll get through that work like a dose of salts.他将很快完成那项工作。英汉大词典〔dose〕The cleaners went through the house like a dose of salts .清洁工又快又轻松地清理了房子。朗文当代〔double salt〕A salt, such as alum, that ionizes in solution as if it were two separate salts but forms a single substance upon crystallization.复盐：溶解电离时好似是两种不同的盐，结晶时却构成一种物质，如明矾美国传统〔effloresce〕Bricks may effloresce owing to deposition of soluble salts.砖块会因可溶性盐分的沉积而起霜。英汉大词典〔ester〕Any of a class of organic compounds corresponding to the inorganic salts and formed from an organic acid and an alcohol.酯：一类有机化合物，相当于无机盐，是由一分子有机酸和一分子酒精构成的美国传统〔evaporation〕Evaporation of seawater leaves behind most of the salts.海水蒸发后留下的大多是盐。外研社新世纪〔fluid〕It's important to replace fluids and salts that are lost during exercise.补充运动期间损失的液体和盐分很重要。牛津搭配〔fulminic acid〕An unstable acid, HONC, that forms highly explosive salts.雷酸：一种可形成强爆炸性盐的不稳定酸，HONC美国传统〔gallstone〕A small, hard, pathological concretion, composed chiefly of cholesterol, calcium salts, and bile pigments, formed in the gallbladder or in a bile duct.胆结石：一种在胆囊或胆道中形成的小且硬的病理上的结石，主要由胆固醇、盐酸钙和胆汁色素沉淀组成美国传统〔gummite〕An orange-red to grayish yellow mixture of several uranium oxides, silicates, and salts occurring naturally in the oxidation and hydration of uraninite.脂铅铀矿：一种由桔红到黄灰色的多种铀氧化物、硅酸盐和盐的混和物，在铀矿物的自然氧化作用和水合作用中形成美国传统〔hard〕Containing dissolved salts that interfere with the lathering action of soap. Used of water.含无机盐的：含有参与肥皂起沫过程的溶解的盐的。用于水美国传统〔hartshorn〕The antler of a hart, formerly used as a source of ammonia and in smelling salts.鹿角，鹿茸：雄鹿的鹿角，过去主要用作制作氨及嗅盐的原料美国传统〔illuviation〕The deposition in an underlying soil layer of colloids, soluble salts, and mineral particles leached out of an overlying soil layer.淀积作用：胶状物，可溶性盐和矿物微粒从上层土壤向下层过滤的沉淀过程美国传统〔indamine〕Any of a group of organic bases forming unstable bluish or greenish salts and used in making dyes.吲达胺，苯撑蓝：能够形成不稳定的带蓝色或绿色的盐的有机盐基，用于制染料美国传统〔like a dose of salts〕The medicine went through me like a dose of salts.这种药物很快就从我体内排出了。剑桥高阶〔lithia water〕Mineral water containing lithium salts.锂盐矿水：含有锂盐的矿泉水美国传统〔mercuric sulfide〕Black mercuric sulfide, a black powder obtained from mercury salts or by the reaction of mercury with sulfur, used as a pigment.黑色硫化汞：黑色硫化汞，是来自于汞盐或通过水银与硫磺反应而得到的一种黑色粉末，用作颜料美国传统〔mineral water〕Naturally occurring or prepared water that contains dissolved mineral salts, elements, or gases, often used therapeutically.矿泉水：含有溶解的无机盐，矿物成分或气体的天然水或人工合成的水，通常用于治疗某些疾病美国传统〔nidus〕A point or place at which something originates, accumulates, or develops, as the center around which salts of calcium, uric acid, or bile acid form calculi.发源地：某些东西发源、积聚或发展的地方，比如钙盐、尿酸或胆汁酸形成结石的中心美国传统〔permanganate〕Any of the salts of permanganic acid, all of which are strong oxidizing agents.高锰酸盐：任一种高锰酸类盐，它们都是强有力的氧化剂美国传统〔perspiration〕The fluid, consisting of water with small amounts of urea and salts, that is excreted through the pores of the skin by the sweat glands; sweat.汗液，汗水：一种含有水和少量尿素和盐的液体，通过皮肤上的毛孔由汗腺分泌被排出美国传统〔quinine〕Any of various compounds or salts of quinine.奎宁化合物：一种奎宁化合物或奎宁盐美国传统〔red fire〕Any of various combustible compounds, especially salts of lithium or strontium, that burn bright red and are used in flares and fireworks.红火焰：一种火焰为明红色且用于火炬和焰火可燃化合物，特别是锂盐和锶盐美国传统〔restorative〕Smelling salts serve as a restorative.嗅盐用作苏醒剂。英汉大词典〔reverse osmosis〕A method of producing pure water by forcing saline or waste water through a semipermeable membrane through which the salts or waste products cannot pass.反渗透，逆向渗透：一种生产纯净水的方法，通过迫使盐水或废水流过半透膜，而盐或废物不能通过它美国传统〔sal volatile〕A solution of ammonium carbonate in alcohol or ammonia water, used in smelling salts.挥发盐：碳酸氨在酒精或氢氧化铵中的溶液，用于嗅盐美国传统〔saline〕Of or relating to chemical salts.化学中的盐的或有关化学中的盐的美国传统〔salted〕The rock is rich in mineral salts.该岩石中富含矿盐。柯林斯高阶〔salt〕Often salts Epsom salts. 常作 salts 泻盐美国传统〔salt〕Potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are potassium salts.硝酸钾、氯化钾都是钾盐。剑桥高阶〔salt〕The rock is rich in mineral salts.这种岩石富含矿盐。外研社新世纪〔salt〕When it's icy, the city salts the roads to thaw the ice.结冰时，这座城市里的道路上会撒上盐来化冰。剑桥高阶〔siderosis〕Chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by excessive inhalation of dust containing iron salts or particles.肺铁末沉着病，铁尘肺：由于过度吸入含铁盐铁或颗粒的粉尘而引起的慢性肺部炎症美国传统〔solution〕Sea water contains salts in solution.海水中含有溶解状态的盐。英汉大词典〔tartar〕Dentistry A hard, yellowish deposit on the teeth, consisting of organic secretions and food particles deposited in various salts, such as calcium carbonate.【牙科学】 牙垢，牙结石：一种牙齿上的坚硬的浅黄色沉淀物，包含有机分泌物和各种以盐（如，碳酸钙）的形式沉淀下来的食物微粒美国传统〔tertiary〕Of or relating to salts of acids containing three replaceable hydrogen atoms.三代的：属于或关于含有三个可被替代的氢原子的各种酸盐的美国传统〔tetrabasic〕Containing four univalent basic atoms or radicals. Used of bases or salts.四代的：含有四个单价碱性原子或基团的，用于碱或盐美国传统〔tophus〕A concretion of mineral salts and organic matter deposited on the surface of the teeth.牙石：牙齿表面结晶形成的盐类矿物和有机物质的混合固体美国传统〔to〕We brought her to with smelling salts.我们以嗅盐使她苏醒过来。文馨英汉〔unguent〕She smelled powerfully of bath salts and unguents.她身上有重重的浴盐和油膏味。剑桥高阶〔vascular plant〕Any of various plants, such as the ferns and seed-bearing plants, in which the phloem transports sugar and the xylem transports water and salts.维管植物：各种植物，如厥类植物和含种子的植物，在此植物中韧皮部输送糖分而木质输送水分和盐分美国传统〔vinaigrette〕A small decorative bottle or container with a perforated top, used for holding an aromatic preparation such as smelling salts.香料嗅瓶：小装饰瓶或容器，瓶顶上有小孔可用作撒调味料（如嗅盐）美国传统He smelled powerfully of long immersion in bath salts and shaving unguents.他身上有股浓烈的长时间进行浴盐浴和剃须液的味道。剑桥国际I gave him a sniff of smelling salts to bring him round.我让他闻嗅盐，让他恢复知觉。剑桥国际People used to be revived with smelling salts when they had fainted.过去人们晕倒后，常利用嗅盐使他们苏醒来。剑桥国际Potassium nitrate, potassium sulphate and potassium chloride are potassium salts.硝酸钾、硫酸钾和氯化钾都是钾盐。剑桥国际This new dishwasher will get through all the dirty dishes like a dose of salts. 这台新的洗碗机一会儿就能把所有的脏盘子洗干净。译典通When it's icy the city salts (= puts salt on) the roads to thaw the ice.结冰的日子，城里的马路上都撒了盐用以解冻。剑桥国际 |
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