| 单词 | scratched |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CUT〕She found her friend, Felicia Moon, bruised and scratched after a fight with her husband. 她发现自己的朋友费利西娅·穆恩与丈夫打了一架后，身上有瘀肿和划伤。朗文写作活用〔CUT〕The cat scratched me while I was playing with her. 我在逗猫玩的时候被抓伤了。朗文写作活用〔DAMAGE〕I scratched the side of the car as I was backing it into the driveway. 我在把车倒入车道时擦破了车身。朗文写作活用〔DAMAGE〕The kitchen has a beautiful wooden floor, but it's badly scratched. 厨房铺着漂亮的木地板，但划坏得很厉害。朗文写作活用〔MARK〕There are marks on the door where the cat has scratched it. 门上猫抓过的地方留下了痕迹。朗文写作活用〔REMOVE〕Someone had scratched some of the paint off my car. 有人把我的汽车上刮掉了一点漆。朗文写作活用〔body〕He scratched his head and looked thoughtful.他挠着头显出一副深思的表情。牛津高阶〔chafe〕The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.送信人弯下腰去抓了抓绑带摩擦膝盖的地方。外研社新世纪〔chafe〕The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。柯林斯高阶〔claw〕The cat's claws stuck out and scratched my arm.猫露出爪子,抓我的手臂。英汉大词典〔dent〕No one was injured, but the car was scratched and dented.没有人受伤，只是汽车被划伤并撞出凹痕。朗文当代〔dirt〕Chickens scratched about in the dirt.鸡在泥地上到处扒。牛津同义词〔gash〕There was a gash in the fabric where the cat had scratched it.织物上有被猫抓出来的裂痕。外研社新世纪〔gouge〕The luggage is scoured, scratched, and gouged.行李遭到磕磕碰碰, 留下了一道道刮痕。外研社新世纪〔head〕He scratched his head, not understanding a word.他挠了挠头，一个字也听不懂。牛津搭配〔head〕Tommy scratched his head thoughtfully.汤米若有所思地挠挠头。朗文当代〔itch〕I scratched him where he itched.我搔他的痒处。21世纪英汉〔itself〕The cat scratched itself.猫自己抓痒美国传统〔line〕A similar mark cut or scratched into a surface.缝隙：在表面留下的切痕或刮痕美国传统〔longhand〕The President scratched out the speech himself in longhand.总统亲笔草拟了演讲稿。文馨英汉〔longhand〕The president scratched out the speech himself in longhand.总统亲笔草拟了演讲稿。英汉大词典〔match〕A narrow piece, usually of wood or cardboard, coated on one end with a compound that ignites when scratched against a rough or chemically treated surface.火柴：一端涂有化合物、在化学涂料表层划擦时可点燃的窄木棒美国传统〔mess〕He scratched his head and messed his hair even more.他挠挠头，把头发弄得更乱了。朗文当代〔mouth〕She was scratched after a former swain mouthed off about their life together. 她从前的一个恋人公然谈论他们曾经同居,于是人家就不要她了。英汉大词典〔needle〕The needle jumped and scratched the record.唱针跳动, 把唱片刮坏了。外研社新世纪〔nick〕Paintwork on the corner of a stairway tends to get nicked and scratched.楼梯转角处的油漆往往容易被刮擦剥落。剑桥高阶〔otherwise〕He scratched his hands but otherwise he was uninjured.他抓伤了两手，但其他方面没有受伤。文馨英汉〔paintwork〕The car's paintwork has been scratched.这辆汽车的漆面被划坏了。剑桥高阶〔paintwork〕The paintwork was scratched.车漆上有划痕。外研社新世纪〔perplexed〕He scratched his head with a perplexed air.他大惑不解地搔头。英汉大词典〔poll〕The boy scratched his flaxen poll.男孩抓抓他那长淡黄色头发的脑袋。英汉大词典〔regenerate〕Tissue regenerates after skin is scratched.皮肤擦伤后，组织会再生。剑桥高阶〔scab〕The wounds started to itch and she scratched the scabs off.伤口开始发痒,她把痂搔掉了。英汉大词典〔scratch a living〕He scratched out a living as a farmer.他是个农民，勉强维持着生计。韦氏高阶〔scratch off〕He scratched his name off the list.他把自己的名字从名单上划掉。韦氏高阶〔scratch off〕She scratched the gum off her shoe with a stick.她用一根小棍把鞋上的口香糖刮掉了。韦氏高阶〔scratch out〕His name was scratched out.他的名字被勾掉了。21世纪英汉〔scratch out〕I scratched out the mistake.我把错误的地方划掉了。韦氏高阶〔scratch out〕I notice the word 'talks' is scratched out there.我注意到此处划掉了“谈话”这个词。外研社新世纪〔scratch the surface〕There's so much to learn about this subject. I feel like I've only scratched the surface.关于这个话题有太多需要了解的地方。我觉得我只触及了皮毛而已。韦氏高阶〔scratch up〕He scratched up some money for his holiday.他为度假凑了一些钱。21世纪英汉〔scratch〕A dog scratched at the door to be let in.狗嚓嚓地扒门要想进来。英汉大词典〔scratch〕A few chickens scratched around in the yard.几只小鸡在院子里抓抓刨刨。朗文当代〔scratch〕Before the police arrived we had scratched up a bit of breakfast and were feeling better.在警方到达之前,我们已经弄了点早饭吃下,感觉好些了。英汉大词典〔scratch〕Emma's name had been scratched out.埃玛的名字被划掉了。朗文当代〔scratch〕Hannah scratched her head thoughtfully.汉娜一边思索一边挠头。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕He scratched a match on the wall.他嚓的一声在墙上划亮一根火柴。英汉大词典〔scratch〕He scratched at his beard for a few seconds.他抓了几下胡子。牛津搭配〔scratch〕He scratched himself under his arm.他在胳膊下面挠了挠。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕He scratched himself under his arm.他挠了挠腋下。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕He absently scratched his head.他心不在焉地挠了挠头。牛津搭配〔scratch〕He took off his cap and scratched his head.他摘下帽子挠了挠头。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕His knees were scratched by thorns.他的膝盖被荆棘划破。英汉大词典〔scratch〕His pen scratched away on the paper.他的笔在纸上沙沙地响。牛津高阶〔scratch〕His pen scratched away on the paper.他的钢笔写在纸上刷刷地响。朗文当代〔scratch〕I scratched away a little of the paint with my fingernail.我用指甲刮掉一点油漆。朗文当代〔scratch〕I scratched my arm on a rose bush.我被玫瑰花丛划伤了胳膊。牛津搭配〔scratch〕I scratched my hand on the rosebush.我在玫瑰丛中划破了手。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕I scratched some paint off the door as I was getting out of the car.我下车时蹭掉了车门上的一些漆。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕I have scratched his name from the list.我把他的名字从名单上划掉了。朗文当代〔scratch〕I think we have only scratched the surface of this problem.我认为我们仅仅触及了这个问题的表面。朗文当代〔scratch〕I'd scratched my leg and it was bleeding.我把腿抓出了血。牛津高阶〔scratch〕I'm afraid I've scratched your car.不好意思，我把你的汽车刮坏了。朗文当代〔scratch〕John yawned and scratched his chin.约翰打个哈欠，挠挠下巴。牛津高阶〔scratch〕John yawned and scratched his leg.约翰打了个哈欠，挠了挠腿。朗文当代〔scratch〕Mackenzie scratched his name on a rock.麦肯齐在一块岩石上刻下了他的名字。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem.官员们说他们仅仅触及到了毒品问题的表面。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem.官员们说他们只是触及了毒品问题的表面。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕She scratched a hurried note onto a piece of paper.她匆忙在一张纸上写下潦草的几笔。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕She scratched a note to herself on a napkin.她在餐巾纸上潦草地记了点东西。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕She scratched at the insect bites on her arm.她挠了挠胳膊上虫咬的包。牛津高阶〔scratch〕She scratched her elbow on the point of a nail.她的肘部被钉尖划伤。英汉大词典〔scratch〕She scratched herself on a nail.她被钉子划了一下。牛津高阶〔scratch〕She scratched his face with her nails.她用指甲抓伤了他的脸。牛津搭配〔scratch〕She had scratched because of a knee injury.她因膝伤退出了比赛。牛津高阶〔scratch〕She ran at him and scratched his face.她冲过去抓他的脸。朗文当代〔scratch〕She was scratched from the starting lineup.她从首发阵容里被撤了下来。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕Some of the prisoners had scratched their names on the walls.有些犯人在墙上刻下自己的姓名。朗文当代〔scratch〕Someone scratched the paint on my car.有人把我车身的漆刮掉了。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕Someone's scratched my car door.有人把我的车门刮花了。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕That horse scratched on the right day of racing.那匹马在比赛当天退出了比赛。21世纪英汉〔scratch〕The branches scratched my hands and face.树枝划破了我的手和脸。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face.树枝刮破了我的夹克，划伤了我的手和脸。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕The car's paintwork is badly scratched.车的漆面划损得很厉害。牛津高阶〔scratch〕The cat scratched me with its claws.猫用爪子抓我。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The cat scratched me.那只猫把我抓伤了。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕The cat scratched me.那只猫挠了我一下。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The cat has scratched a hole in the flower bed.猫在花坛上扒了一个洞。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The dog scratched its ear.那只狗挠了挠耳朵。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕The dog scratched itself behind the ear.狗用爪子挠挠耳后。牛津高阶〔scratch〕The horse was scratched from the race because of injury.这匹马因伤被取消了比赛资格。牛津高阶〔scratch〕The horse was scratched on the day of the race.这匹马在赛马的当天被撤出比赛。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The laboratory scratched that experiment for this year.实验室今年取消了那项实验。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The little boy scratched lines in the dirt with a stick.小男孩用一根棍儿在泥地上划了几道线。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕The match scratched and glowed.火柴嚓地一声燃着了。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The paint was scratched on the passenger's side.副驾驶座一侧的漆被刮到了。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The starched collar scratched my neck.浆过的硬领把我脖子擦红了。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The table had been badly scratched.桌子被刮得伤痕累累。牛津搭配〔scratch〕The tables were all scratched up by the movers.那些桌子被搬运工弄得伤痕累累。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The tree's branches had scratched his hands and they were bleeding.树枝刮伤了他的手，伤口在流血。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕The world champion scratched from the 800 metres after injuring herself the day before.这位世界冠军在比赛前一天受了伤，只好退出800米赛跑。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕They scratched lines in the dirt to mark out a pitch.他们在泥地上划出一个球场。牛津高阶〔scratch〕They scratched the horse from the race because she had become lame.由于马瘸了腿，所以他们让它退出了比赛。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕They scratched their initials in the old bridge.他们在那座古老的桥上刻上了他们姓名的首字母。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕Thorns scratched our legs as we climbed through the briars.我们翻过灌木丛的时候腿被划破了。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕We scratched some of the dirt away.我们刮掉了一些脏东西。牛津高阶〔scratch〕We scratched the wall trying to get the bed into Martha's room.我们把床搬进玛莎的房间里时，把墙面给划坏了。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕We had only really scratched the surface of this fascinating country.我们只不过接触了这个迷人国度里表面的东西。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕You scratched one of my CDs once.你有一次把我的一张光盘给划了。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕You've scratched the table with your toy cars.你那玩具汽车在桌上划出了一条条痕迹。英汉大词典〔scratch〕Your bike's hardly scratched.你的自行车上几乎没有划痕。英汉大词典〔surface〕The investigation barely scratched the surface of the city's drug problem.这次调查只是触及了该城市毒品问题的表面。牛津搭配〔top〕The top of the table/desk was badly scratched.桌面／课桌面被划得很厉害。剑桥高阶〔varnish〕She accidentally scratched the varnish.她不小心刮坏了漆面。韦氏高阶〔visor〕He pulled on a battered old crash helmet with a scratched visor.他戴上了一顶破旧的防护头盔，上面的面罩已有划痕。柯林斯高阶〔war〕You have been in the wars; your face is scratched and your coat torn.你打架受伤了吧,脸给抓破了,衣裳也被扯碎了。英汉大词典〔whine〕The dog whined and scratched at the door.那狗嗷嗷地叫着抓门。牛津高阶〔wiggle〕His ears wiggled if you scratched his chin.如果你挠他的下巴, 他的耳朵就会摆动。外研社新世纪〔wiggle〕His ears wiggled if you scratched his chin.如果你挠他的下巴，他的耳朵就会摆动。柯林斯高阶A dog scratched at the door to be let in. 狗嚓嚓地抓门要想进来。译典通CDs are better than records because it doesn't matter if they get scratched.激光唱片比唱片好，因为划伤后并无大碍。剑桥国际Hannah scratched her head thoughtfully and wondered what she should do next.汉娜一边思索一边抓头，弄不清接下来她该干什么。剑桥国际He scratched a note and put it on her desk. 他草草写了一张字条放在她书桌上。译典通He scratched his grizzled poll. 他抓了抓他那头发花白的脑袋。译典通He scratched his name on the bridge with a knife. 他用刀子将自己的名字刻在桥上。译典通Her hands were covered in coal dust and she had a black smudge on her nose where she had scratched it.她的手上覆盖着煤灰,鼻子上也因抓了一下而抹上了黑迹。剑桥国际His arms were scratched by thorns. 他的手臂被荆棘划破了。译典通His name was scratched from the list. 他的名字被从名单上划掉了。译典通I'm afraid I scratched some paint off the door as I was getting out of the car.恐怕我下车时刮落了门上的一些油漆。剑桥国际Paintwork on the corner of a stairway tends to get nicked and scratched as people pass by.随着人们的走动，楼梯转角上的油漆慢慢地有了缺损和擦伤。剑桥国际She scratched the door of my car so I got even with her (= did something equally bad to her) and let the air out of her tyres.她划了我的车门，所以我和她扯平，放了她车胎的气。剑桥国际Stoneware is tough and cannot be scratched, although it can sometimes crack.虽然粗陶器有时会开裂，但它很硬不会被划出痕迹。剑桥国际The car's paintwork has been scratched.这辆汽车表面的漆皮已被刮掉了。剑桥国际The cat scratched a hole in the ground. 猫在地上扒了一个洞。译典通The finish on the table was scratched by a knife. 桌面上的漆被刀子划破了。译典通The minister scratched out the statement himself in longhand. 部长亲笔草拟了那个声明。译典通The top (= flat surface) of the table/desk was badly scratched.桌面/课桌面让人刮划得很厉害。剑桥国际The varnish (= layer of varnish on top of something) had been deliberately scratched.表面的漆层已经被故意刮破了。剑桥国际The varnish on the table has been scratched. 桌子上的亮光漆面已被刮损了。译典通The world champion scratched from the 800m after falling ill three hours earlier.世界冠军在赛前3小时生病了，故只得退出800米赛跑。剑桥国际They scratched the horse from the race because she had become lame.由于马瘸了腿，他们把它撤出比赛。剑桥国际Tissue regenerates after skin is scratched.皮肤擦破后组织再生。剑桥国际We scratched the paint off the wall. 我们刮掉了墙上的油漆。译典通We scratched the paintwork trying to get the bed into Martha's room.我们试着把床搬进玛莎的房里，把漆都擦坏了。剑桥国际 |
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