| 单词 | socialist |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-inspired〕Jamaica's socialist government is adopting US-inspired free market practices.牙买加的社会主义政府正在仿效美国实行自由市场。柯林斯高阶〔ARRANGE〕The socialist party secretly engineered the defeat of the government. 社会党秘密策划了政府的倒台。朗文写作活用〔ASSR.〕Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.苏维埃社会主义自治共和国美国传统〔BEAT/DEFEAT〕Do you think the Socialists will beat the Liberals in the election? 你认为社会党能在大选中击败自由党吗？朗文写作活用〔BETRAY〕When the Socialists changed their policy on nuclear weapons they were accused of selling out. 社会党人改变了他们在核武器问题上的政策时，人们谴责他们出卖原则。朗文写作活用〔Baathist〕A member of a pan-Arab socialist political party active principally in Syria and Iraq.巴提党员，叙利亚社会党党员：主要活跃于叙利亚和伊拉克的泛阿拉伯社会主义政党中一员美国传统〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Many socialists were moving away from faith in revolution towards a fight for reform. 许多社会主义者正逐渐改变革命信念，转而为改革而斗争。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The Socialists have promised a programme of radical political and economic reform. 社会党允诺一项政治经济重大改革计划。朗文写作活用〔COME FROM〕Socialist ideals grew out of an earlier idea that all men are created equal. 社会主义理想是从一项早期主张，即人人生来平等发展起来的。朗文写作活用〔COMPETE WITH〕The Socialist candidate beat the Liberal in a straight fight. 社会党候选人在一轮直接交锋中击败了自由党候选人。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕This is how the government is now made up, with the Socialists firmly in the driving seat. 现政府的组成状况就是这样，社会党人稳居龙头。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕Marx was clearly the most influential of all the socialist writers. 马克思在所有的社会主义作家中显然是最有影响力的。朗文写作活用〔EXTREME〕The Socialist party has been infiltrated by members of the ultra-radical ‘True Path’ group. 社会党中已渗进了极为激进的“真理道路”组织的成员。朗文写作活用〔Fabian〕Of, relating to, or being a member of the Fabian Society, which was committed to gradual rather than revolutionary means for spreading socialist principles.费边社的：属于或关于费边社成员的，主张以渐近方式而不是革命方式来传播社会主义原则美国传统〔Great Russian〕A member of the Russian-speaking people inhabiting the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic and constituting the largest ethnic group in the U.S.S.R.大俄罗斯人：居住在俄罗斯苏维埃社会主义联邦共和国，讲俄语的人。其构成苏联最大的族群美国传统〔HOPE〕There is a mood of optimism among Socialist Party supporters tonight. 今晚社会党的支持者中弥漫着一股乐观情绪。朗文写作活用〔JOIN〕They both went over to the Socialists because they disagreed with reforms to the health service. 因为对卫生保健制度的改革持有不同意见，他们俩都转投社会党了。朗文写作活用〔MODERATE〕Moderate socialists believe in democratic reform rather than revolution. 温和的社会主义者主张进行民主改革而不是革命。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Poland is trying to move from a centrally planned socialist economy to a free-market capitalist economy. 波兰正试图从中央计划的社会主义经济体制走向资本主义自由市场经济体制。朗文写作活用〔Nazi〕Of, relating to, controlled by, or typical of the National Socialist German Workers' Party.德国国社党的：属于，关于或由典型的德国国家社会主义工人党控制的美国传统〔OPINION〕It's important that the Socialists clarify their position before the conference. 会议开始前，社会党人应澄清他们的立场，这一点很重要。朗文写作活用〔PART〕They were members of the Marxist wing of the Socialist Party. 他们是社会主义党中的马克思主义派成员。朗文写作活用〔POWER/POWERFUL〕The Socialists have been in power since the 1965 revolution. 自1965年革命以来，社会党一直掌权。朗文写作活用〔PREPARE〕Socialist party leaders are bracing themselves for defeat. 社会党领导人在准备迎接失败。朗文写作活用〔Russia〕The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.苏联：苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟美国传统〔SECRET〕The doctor was arrested after she was named as a member of a clandestine socialist movement. 这位医生被揭发是一个秘密的社会主义运动的成员后就被拘捕了。朗文写作活用〔SFSR.〕Soviet Federated Socialist Republic.苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国美国传统〔SHARE〕The socialists are committed to redistributing wealth. 社会党承诺要重新分配财富。朗文写作活用〔SSR.〕Soviet Socialist Republic.苏维埃社会主义共和国美国传统〔STOP〕Since the job required that he be politically neutral, he had to sever his links with the Socialist Party. 由于工作需要他在政治上保持中立，所以他不得不与社会党断绝联系。朗文写作活用〔Socialist〕The French electorate voted out the Socialists.法国选民把社会党选下了台。外研社新世纪〔THINK〕Yes the Socialists will probably win -- that seems a fair assumption. 是的，社会党人很可能会赢—这似乎是一个合理的假设。朗文写作活用〔TIME〕The Socialists are hoping to secure another term in government. 社会党人希望能争取再执政一届。朗文写作活用〔UNITE〕The socialists hope to join forces with the communists to fight the next election. 社会党员希望与共产党员联手，参加下一届的竞选。朗文写作活用〔VOTE〕The Green Party candidate got only one more vote than the Socialists. 绿党候选人仅比社会党人多出一票。朗文写作活用〔WIN〕No-one really expected the Socialist Party to win. 没有人预期社会党获胜。朗文写作活用〔WIN〕The Socialists will win hands down if the election is free and fair. 如果这次选举是自由、公正的，那么社会党将会轻易取胜。朗文写作活用〔WITH/TOGETHER〕Mitterrand, although a socialist, stood shoulder to shoulder with the NATO allies during the challenges of the early 1980s. 密特朗虽然是社会党人，但是在20世纪80年代初的挑战中，他还是支持北约盟友。朗文写作活用〔abandon〕They were accused of abandoning their socialist principles.他们被指责放弃了社会主义原则。朗文当代〔accord〕Such an approach accords with the principles of socialist ideology.这种方法与社会主义意识形态的原则相符。柯林斯高阶〔align〕He aligns himself with the socialists.他和社会主义者结盟。牛津同义词〔align〕He has attempted to align the Socialists with the environmental movement.他已试图争取社会党人支持环境运动。柯林斯高阶〔arithmetic〕The arithmetic is finely balanced: the socialists and their allies do not have an overall majority.该估算是经过仔细权衡的：社会主义者和他们的同盟并不占绝大多数。柯林斯高阶〔avow〕He avowed himself (to be) a socialist.他公开宣称自己是个社会主义者。21世纪英汉〔bandwagon〕The socialists are now climbing on the bandwagon.社会主义者如今随起了这一大流。柯林斯高阶〔betray〕He has been accused of betraying his former socialist ideals.有人指责他背弃了他先前的社会主义理想。牛津高阶〔bluff〕The Socialists have decided to call the opposition's bluff.社会党人决定接受反对党的挑战。外研社新世纪〔bluff〕The Socialists have decided to call the opposition's bluff.社会党人已经决定接受对方的挑战。柯林斯高阶〔bulldoze through〕The party in power planned to bulldoze through a full socialist programme.执政党计划强制实行全面的社会主义纲领。外研社新世纪〔bulldoze〕The party in power planned to bulldoze through a full socialist programme.执政党打算强制推行一个全面的社会主义方案。柯林斯高阶〔call〕He has no right to call himself a socialist.他无权自称为社会主义者。麦克米伦高阶〔capture〕The Socialist candidate has captured eighty-five per cent of the vote in the three-way presidential race.社会党候选人在这场三人角逐的总统竞选中已经获得85%的选票。柯林斯高阶〔categorize〕Keene doesn't like to be categorized as a socialist.基恩不喜欢人们把他归类为社会主义者。朗文当代〔chairwoman〕Primakov was in Japan meeting with the chairwoman of the Socialist Party there.普里马科夫在日本会见日本社会党女主席。柯林斯高阶〔chairwoman〕Primakov was in Japan meeting with the chairwoman of the Socialist Party there.普里马科夫当时正在日本会见该国的社会党女主席。外研社新世纪〔cling〕He still clings stubbornly to his socialist ideas.他依然坚守自己的社会主义信念。牛津搭配〔close〕Fitt was the closest thing to a socialist in the party.菲特是党内最像社会主义者的人。朗文当代〔commendation〕The Rousseau model commended itself to a lot of early socialists.卢梭提出的模式被很多早期的社会主义者接受。柯林斯高阶〔commend〕The Rousseau model commended itself to a lot of early socialists.卢梭样板得到了许多早期社会主义者的认可。外研社新世纪〔committed〕They are committed socialists.他们是坚定的社会主义者。牛津高阶〔construction〕China's socialist construction 中国的社会主义建设英汉大词典〔convert〕She was soon converted to the socialist cause.她不久便转而献身于社会主义事业了。牛津高阶〔dedicated〕She is a dedicated socialist.她是一名坚定的社会主义者。朗文当代〔defeat〕The socialist party suffered a crushing defeat in the French elections.法国大选中社会党遭到惨败。朗文当代〔defect from〕He defected from his own party and joined the Socialists.他脱党转而参加了社会党。21世纪英汉〔demonstrative〕The ALP's education policy is demonstrative of its utopian socialist roots.澳大利亚工党的教育政策说明了其乌托邦社会主义的本质。外研社新世纪〔enable〕The working class is still too small to enable a successful socialist revolution.工人阶级队伍还是非常弱小，不能成功实现社会主义革命。柯林斯高阶〔endorsement〕The ruling Socialist Party says the results are an endorsement of their policies.执政的社会党说这些结果是对自己政策的支持。外研社新世纪〔expression〕The Socialist Party was founded to give political expression to the working classes.社会党的创立是为了表达工人阶级的政治主张。朗文当代〔further〕The party was moving further and further away from its socialist principles.越来越多麦克米伦高阶〔government〕The socialists won 42% of the seats and formed a minority government.社会党赢得了 42% 的席位，组建了少数政府。牛津搭配〔grain〕For the socialists, privatization goes against the grain.私有化是违背社会主义者意愿的。外研社新世纪〔heart〕He's still a socialist at heart.他本质上还是个社会主义者。牛津高阶〔heir〕The socialists saw themselves as true heirs of the Enlightenment.社会主义者认为自己是启蒙运动的真正继承者。牛津搭配〔hence〕The Socialist Party was profoundly divided and hence very weak.社会党内部分歧严重，因此非常脆弱。柯林斯高阶〔here〕He used to call himself a socialist, and now here he is selling arms to right-wing dictators.他以前常常称自己是社会主义者，而现在居然把武器出售给右翼独裁者。麦克米伦高阶〔imitate〕The party will lose its identity if it tries to imitate the Socialists.如果该党试图仿效社会党人, 它就会失去自己的本色。外研社新世纪〔impressively〕The Socialists performed impressively in the elections.社会党人在选举中的表现尤为出色。外研社新世纪〔impressively〕The socialists performed impressively in the legislative elections.社会主义者在立法机构选举中表现不俗。柯林斯高阶〔imprint〕The Socialist mode of thinking has left its imprint on all of us.社会党人的思维方式影响了我们大家。外研社新世纪〔inequality〕Socialist systems have often been successful in reducing inequality.社会主义制度常常能有效减少不平等现象。外研社新世纪〔in〕Karpati had been in at the birth of the Socialist movement.卡尔帕蒂经历了社会主义运动的初始阶段。麦克米伦高阶〔junk〕The Socialists junked dogma when they came to office in 1982.社会党人1982年上台执政后，就把其政治信条弃之不顾。柯林斯高阶〔lead〕The Socialists now have a commanding lead over their opponents.社会党现在遥遥领先于对手。朗文当代〔man〕They were socialists to a man.他们毫无例外都是社会主义者。朗文当代〔mutually〕Being rich and being a Socialist are not mutually exclusive (= they can exist together at the same time).身为富人和身为社会主义者并不相互排斥。剑桥高阶〔narrowing〕The People's Party is narrowly behind the Socialists in the polls.民意测验中人民党以微弱票数之差排在社会党人之后。柯林斯高阶〔office〕The Socialist party has been in office (= governing)/out of office (= not governing) for almost ten years.社会党执政／在野已近10年了。剑桥高阶〔opposing〕The Socialist Party has split into two opposing camps.社会党分裂成了两个对立的阵营。朗文当代〔opposition〕The Socialists were back in power after six years in opposition.社会党在野6年后又重新掌权。麦克米伦高阶〔opposition〕The Socialists were elected to power after 10 years in opposition.在野 10 年后，社会党人当选执政。朗文当代〔oppressed〕The socialist standpoint is that there should be no division between any oppressed group.社会主义者的观点是所有被压迫的团体应该联合起来。外研社新世纪〔oppressed〕The socialist standpoint is that there should be no division between any oppressed group.社会主义者的观点是所有被压迫的团体应该联合起来。柯林斯高阶〔orientation〕The party has a broadly socialist orientation.该政党大体上是倾向社会主义的。朗文当代〔outwit〕To win the presidency he had first to outwit his rivals within the Socialist Party.要想赢得总统之位, 他必须首先智取其在社会党内的竞选对手。外研社新世纪〔outwit〕To win the presidency he had first to outwit his rivals within the Socialist Party.要想赢得总统之位，他必须首先智胜其在社会党内的竞选对手。柯林斯高阶〔pack〕The Socialists may still finish ahead of the pack.社会党最终仍可能会领先。柯林斯高阶〔parliament〕Bulgaria's ruling Socialist Party (BSP) has lost its majority in parliament.保加利亚执政的社会党在议会中已经失去了大多数席位。外研社新世纪〔passé〕She has publicly proclaimed that the Socialist Party is passé.她公开声称社会党已是老古董。外研社新世纪〔pinprick〕This matter pinpricked and heckled the socialist leaders.这件事使社会党领导人烦恼诘难。21世纪英汉〔plank〕The 35-hour week was the central plank in the Socialist general election platform.每周工作35小时的工作制是社会党大选时提出的中心政纲。外研社新世纪〔plan〕The conference drew up a five-point plan to revive the socialist cause.会议起草了一项复兴社会主义事业的五点计划。外研社新世纪〔platform〕He campaigned on a socialist platform.他凭借社会主义纲领参选。外研社新世纪〔platform〕The Socialist Party won a landslide victory on a nationalist platform.社会党凭借民族主义政纲赢得了压倒性胜利。柯林斯高阶〔poll〕The Socialist Party, which won a convincing victory in elections in June, has been losing support in the polls recently.最近的民意测验表明，6月份在选举中大胜的社会党的支持率一直在下滑。柯林斯高阶〔prelude〕He considered the strikes a prelude to the great socialist revolution.他认为这些罢工拉开了伟大的社会主义革命的序幕。牛津搭配〔principle〕The country is run on socialist principles.这个国家推行社会主义制度。剑桥高阶〔probable〕The Socialists united behind their probable presidential candidate, Michel Rocard.社会党人团结在他们很有希望当选的总统候选人米歇尔·罗卡尔周围。柯林斯高阶〔projection〕Early projections show a three point lead for the Socialists.早期的预测表明社会党人领先3个百分点。朗文当代〔propound〕Many party leaders continued to propound socialist ideas for some time.有段时间许多政党领袖继续提出社会主义理念。外研社新世纪〔prototypical〕He's a prototypical socialist.他是个典型的社会主义者。外研社新世纪〔publicist〕Horace Greeley, a publicist for the ideas of the French socialist Fourier霍勒斯•格里利, 法国社会主义者傅立叶思想的宣传者外研社新世纪〔reconstructor〕He became the reconstructor of the French Socialist Party.他成了法国社会党的改造者。外研社新世纪〔reform〕The Socialists introduced fairly radical reforms.社会主义者推行了相当激进的改革。柯林斯高阶〔rejoin〕In 1938 he rejoined the Socialists.1938 年他重新加入了社会党。朗文当代〔rename〕The former Communist party, now renamed Socialists, have won nearly half the vote.以前的共产党，现在更名为社会党，赢得了近半数的选票。柯林斯高阶〔render〕Under socialist system rendering to a worker is done according to his work.在社会主义制度下是按劳付酬。21世纪英汉〔roller-coaster〕Over the last few years Japan's socialists have seen their electoral popularity take a roller-coaster ride.在过去的几年里，日本社会党在选民中的支持率忽高忽低。柯林斯高阶〔roof〕He raised the roof at the conference when he sang his own version of the socialist anthem, The Red Flag.他演唱自己改编的社会主义赞歌《红旗颂》时，声音穿透了会场的屋顶。柯林斯高阶〔run〕Against the run of the polls, the Socialist Workers' Party won Sunday's general election by an unexpectedly large margin.工人社会党逆转乾坤，出乎意料地以较大优势获得了星期天大选的胜利。柯林斯高阶〔scorn〕He used to heap scorn on Dr Vazquez's socialist ideas.他以前总是嘲笑巴斯克斯博士的社会主义观点。柯林斯高阶〔second〕The Socialists came a close second with 36% of the vote.社会党以将近36%的选票屈居第二。麦克米伦高阶〔sell-out〕For some, his decision to become a Socialist candidate at Sunday's election was simply a sell-out.对某些人来说，他决定以社会党候选人的身份参加星期天的选举简直是一种叛变。柯林斯高阶〔small〕She's a socialist with a small ‘s’(= she has socialist ideas but is not a member of a socialist party).她信仰社会主义，但不是社会党人。牛津高阶〔socialist〕Socialist Of, belonging to, or constituting a socialist party or political group. Socialist 社会党的：属于、构成社会主义政党或政治团体的美国传统〔socialist〕Ethiopia was declared a socialist state.埃塞俄比亚被宣布为社会主义国家。外研社新世纪〔socialist〕Ethiopia was declared a socialist state.埃塞俄比亚被宣布为社会主义国家。柯林斯高阶〔socialist〕He still thinks of himself as something of a socialist.他仍然认为自己是不折不扣的社会主义者。外研社新世纪〔socialist〕He was a socialist all his life.他一生都是个社会主义者。剑桥高阶〔socialist〕His father was a leading socialist in Germany.他父亲是德国的社会党要员。牛津搭配〔socialist〕Often Socialist A member of a political party or group that advocates socialism. 常作 Socialist 社会党人：倡导社会主义的政党或政治团体的成员美国传统〔socialist〕The socialists came to power in 1981.社会党人于 1981 年开始执政。牛津搭配〔socialist〕The French electorate voted out the socialists.法国大选中社会主义党人落选。柯林斯高阶〔socialize〕It is a socialist system in which the ownership of the means of production will be socialized.那是一种生产资料所有权被社会化的社会主义制度。外研社新世纪〔soviet〕Often Soviet Of or relating to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 常作 Soviet 苏联的：苏维埃社会主义共和国联邦的或与之有关的美国传统〔splinter group〕The Socialist Workers' Party seemed to split into several splinter groups.社会主义工人党似乎分裂成了几个小派别。剑桥高阶〔spring〕A powerful underground movement sprang into existence, led by the Socialists.由社会党人领导的强大的地下活动突然出现了。麦克米伦高阶〔strength〕The socialists organized a show of strength (=when a country or organization shows how strong it is) .社会主义者组织了一次实力演示。朗文当代〔strength〕The rally was intended to be a show of strength by the socialists.社会主义者组织这次集会意在显示力量。牛津高阶〔suggestion〕There are suggestions that he might be supported by the Socialists.有人认为他可能会受到社会党的支持。柯林斯高阶〔tilt〕Popular opinion has tilted in favour of the socialists.公众舆论已倒向社会党人一边。牛津高阶〔toehold〕The socialist party gained a toehold in the local elections.社会党在地方选举中获得初步的立脚点。英汉大词典〔top〕So what happens if the Socialists top the poll but fall short of an absolute majority?如果社会党人得票居首但未达到绝对多数, 那又会怎样呢？外研社新世纪〔traitor〕He was seen as a traitor to the socialist cause.他被视为社会主义事业的叛徒。牛津高阶〔trump〕The Socialists tried to trump this with their slogan.社会党人设法用他们的口号把它压下去。外研社新世纪〔trump〕The Socialists tried to trump this with their slogan.社会党党员设法用他们的口号把它压过去。柯林斯高阶〔umbrella〕Socialist International, an umbrella group comprising almost a hundred Social Democrat parties.社会党国际，一个包括近百个社会民主党的综合团体柯林斯高阶〔uncompromisingly〕The company had once been uncompromisingly socialist.该公司曾一度坚定地走社会主义道路。柯林斯高阶〔uneasy〕His socialist views sit uneasily with his huge fortune.他拥有大量财富，这与他的社会主义观点格格不入。牛津高阶〔unprecedented〕In 1987 the Socialists took the unprecedented step of appointing a civilian to command the force.1987年, 社会党人史无前例地任命了一位文职人员来指挥军队。外研社新世纪〔unprecedented〕In 1987 the Socialists took the unprecedented step of appointing a civilian to command the force.1987年，社会党人史无前例地任命了一位非军队出身的人来指挥军队。柯林斯高阶〔victorious〕The socialists were victorious in the election.社会党人在选举中取胜。牛津搭配〔widely〕It is widely expected that the Socialists will call early elections.人们普遍预计社会党将要求提前选举。麦克米伦高阶A socialist government would immediately nationalize the coal and steel industries and the railways.社会党政府会立即将煤矿、钢铁工业和铁路收归国有。剑桥国际A committed socialist, he upheld the rights of the voiceless and the underprivileged.他是一位忠诚的社会主义者，维护无发言权的人以及贫困阶层人民的权益。剑桥国际After the last election, the socialists allied themselves with the communists to prevent the liberals taking power.在上次选举之后，社会主义者与共产主义者联盟，以防自由主义者掌权。剑桥国际An unreconstructed socialist, he is passionately against all forms of privatization.作为一个顽固守旧的社会主义者, 他激烈地反对一切形式的私有化。剑桥国际Being rich and being a Socialist are not mutually exclusive (= they can exist together at the same time).富裕和社会主义者并不互相排斥。剑桥国际He disliked intensely what he called ‘the virtuous tendency’in the socialist party.他极不喜欢社会党中他所称的‘自以为高尚的倾向’。剑桥国际He was a socialist all his life.他一生是个社会主义者。剑桥国际He's always trying to persuade his socialist friends to become capitalists.他总是试图劝说他的社会主义者朋友成为资本主义者。剑桥国际Maria Gomez, historian, socialist and intellect, has died at the age of eighty-nine.历史学家、社会主义者和智者玛丽亚·戈梅斯89岁时去世。剑桥国际She has provided us with the first socialist critique of current economic policy.她为我们提供了第一篇以社会主义观点评论现行经济政策的文章。剑桥国际She joined the Young Socialists.她参加了青年社会主义者组织。剑桥国际She's a politician of the socialist persuasion.她是有社会主义信仰的政治家。剑桥国际She's no friend of the Socialists (=She disagrees with and does not support them).她不是社会党的支持者。剑桥国际The Socialist Workers’Party seemed to split into several splinter groups.社会工人党似乎分裂成了好几个新的派别。剑桥国际The Socialists won by a narrow/large majority.社会党人以微弱/极大优势取胜。剑桥国际The socialist party have been in office (= governing)/ out of office (= not governing) for almost ten years.社会党已经执政/在野有近10年了。剑桥国际The socialists can no longer be sure of the popular vote (= sure that most ordinary people will vote for them).社会党人再也不能肯定能得到大多数普通选民的选票。剑桥国际The socialists won a landslide victory in the election.社会党人在选举中赢得了压倒多数的胜利。剑桥国际The biography charts her dramatic ascent through the ranks of the country's socialist party.这部传记详细记录了她在这个国家的社会党中戏剧性的一级级上升。剑桥国际The country is run on Socialist principles.这个国家推行社会主义制度。剑桥国际The schism in/within the Socialist Party will damage its chances of being reelected.社会党内部的分裂将破坏它重新当选的机会。剑桥国际 |
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