| 单词 | shaft |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BRIGHT〕A shaft of brilliant sunlight shone through the dusty attic window. 一束灿烂的阳光穿过了满是灰尘的阁楼窗户。朗文写作活用〔HOLE〕A shaft of light came in through a hole in the corrugated iron roof. 一道亮光从瓦楞铁皮屋顶上的一个小孔射进来。朗文写作活用〔SEE〕She slowly opened her eyes, only to be dazzled by a strong shaft of sunlight. 她慢慢地睁开眼睛，然而一束强烈的太阳光照得她睁不开眼。朗文写作活用〔TURN〕The shaft spins at 950 revolutions per minute. 这根轴每分钟转950圈。朗文写作活用〔Tuscan order〕A classical order similar to Roman Doric but having columns with an unfluted shaft and a simplified base, capital, and entablature.托斯卡纳柱型：一种古典建筑柱型，与罗马多里克柱型类似，但其柱子的柱身上无凹槽，底座、柱头和柱上楣构风格简朴美国传统〔airway〕A passageway or shaft in which air circulates, as in ventilating a mine.通风道，换气坑：空气流通的通道，如使矿井通风的风道美国传统〔apophyge〕The outward curve at the top and bottom of a column where the shaft joins the capital or base.柱座凹线脚，柱头凹线脚：柱身同柱顶或柱基连结处，其柱顶部和底座的向外曲线美国传统〔arbor〕An axis or shaft supporting a rotating part on a lathe.柄轴，心轴：支撑车床旋转部件的轴或杠美国传统〔arrow〕A straight, thin shaft with a pointed head at one end and often flight-stabilizing vanes at the other, meant to be shot from a bow.箭：一端带有尖头的，细的直杆，另一端常带有用于稳定飞行的涡轮叶，以弓弩的形式发射美国传统〔assegai〕A light spear or lance, especially one with a short shaft and long blade for close combat, used by southern African tribesmen.长矛：南非部落所用的轻便长矛或标枪，尤指那种适于近距离搏斗用的短杆长刀片武器美国传统〔axle〕A supporting shaft or member on or with which a wheel or a set of wheels revolves.车轴，轮轴：一个轮子或一组轮子在其上或围绕其转动的支撑杆或部件美国传统〔bail out〕A crew was sent down the shaft to close it off and bail out all the water.一组工作人员被送下矿井, 将其关闭后, 排出所有的水。外研社新世纪〔bail〕A crew was sent down the shaft to close it off and bail out all the water.一组人员被派下矿井将其封闭并把水舀干。柯林斯高阶〔barb〕Zoology One of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather.【动物学】 羽支：一个羽毛的羽干上突出的平行丝之一美国传统〔barrel〕Feathers have three main parts: the barrel, the shaft, and the barbs.羽毛由三大部分组成：翮、羽轴和羽支。外研社新世纪〔beam〕A ray or shaft of light.光柱，光束美国传统〔belt〕A continuous band or chain for transferring motion or power or conveying materials from one wheel or shaft to another.传送带：连续的带或链，用以把运动，动力或物品从一个轮子或轴传导或传送到另一个美国传统〔bevel gear〕Either of a pair of gears with teeth surfaces cut so that they can connect unparallel gear shafts.斜齿轮：用以连接不平行齿轮轴齿轮的任一对齿面切削美国传统〔blackjack〕A leather-covered bludgeon with a short, flexible shaft or strap, used as a hand weapon.包皮铅头棍棒：包皮铅头的棍棒，带有短而可活动的棍柄和扣带，作为手中武器使用美国传统〔boss〕An enlarged part of a shaft to which another shaft is coupled or to which a wheel or gear is keyed.轮毂：一轴与另一轴耦合处或一轴与机轮或齿轮楔合处的增大部分美国传统〔box kite〕A tailless kite formed from or as if from two or more open-ended boxes connected at the corners by shafts spanning an interval of open space.箱形风筝：一种无尾风筝，由两个或两个以上在角上用横跨一定距离的杆子连结的开口箱子组成美国传统〔brake drum〕A metal cylinder to which pressure is applied by a braking mechanism in order to arrest rotation of the wheel or shaft to which the cylinder is attached.制动器，闸：金属圆柱体，通过制动机制加压于其上以制止与该柱相连轮子或轴的转动美国传统〔brake horsepower〕The actual or useful horsepower of an engine, usually determined from the force exerted on a friction brake or dynamometer connected to the drive shaft.制动马力：机器的实际或有效马力，通常由施加于与驱动杆相连的摩擦制动器或测力计上的力来测定美国传统〔break〕A large shaft of wood broke off a packing-case.一根粗大的木杆从货箱上脱落下来。英汉大词典〔camshaft〕An engine shaft fitted with a cam or cams.凸轮轴：与一个或多个凸轮相配的机器轴美国传统〔cam〕An eccentric or multiply curved wheel mounted on a rotating shaft, used to produce variable or reciprocating motion in another engaged or contacted part.凸轮：安装于旋转轴上的偏心轮或复合曲线轮，用以使相连的或相接触的其它部件产生多变的或往复的运动美国传统〔capstan〕A small cylindrical shaft used to drive magnetic tape at a constant speed in a tape recorder.主动轮：指小型圆筒状的驱动轴，用于在录音机中驱动磁带使之恒速转动美国传统〔clutch〕Any of various devices for engaging and disengaging two working parts of a shaft or of a shaft and a driving mechanism.离合器：一种使轴的两个职能部分或轴与机械驱动装置处于相咬合或相分离状态的设备美国传统〔column〕Architecture A supporting pillar consisting of a base, a cylindrical shaft, and a capital.【建筑学】 支柱：含基座、柱头和柱身，起支撑作用的柱子美国传统〔countershaft〕An intermediate shaft between the powered and driven shafts in a belt drive.副轴，天轴：传送带上介于动力轴与驱动轴之间的中间轴美国传统〔crankshaft〕A shaft that turns or is turned by a crank.机轴：用曲柄来转动的轴美国传统〔crank〕A device for transmitting rotary motion, consisting of a handle or arm attached at right angles to a shaft.曲柄：一个传递转动的部件，包括一个手柄或把手与一个轴直角相连美国传统〔crib〕A framework to support or strengthen a mine or shaft.井壁基架：用来支承或加固矿井的构筑美国传统〔cupola〕A cylindrical shaft type of blast furnace used for remelting metals, usually iron, before casting.融铁炉：一种具有圆筒状炉胸的鼓风炉，用于在浇铸之前对金属，通常是铁进行再融化美国传统〔decapitate〕A worker was decapitated when a lift plummeted down the shaft on top of him.升降机沿着升降井坠落到一名工人身上, 工人的脑袋被削掉了。外研社新世纪〔decapitate〕A worker was decapitated when a lift plummeted down the shaft on top of him.电梯沿着电梯井垂直坠落，把一名工人砸得身首异处。柯林斯高阶〔depth〕The depth of the shaft is 520 yards.立井的深度为520码。柯林斯高阶〔depth〕The depth of the shaft is 520 yards.该竖井深度为520码。外研社新世纪〔diaphysis〕The shaft of a long bone.骨干：长骨的中段美国传统〔down〕For the last 18 months miners have cut a face to develop a new shaft 400 metres down.在过去的 18 个月中，矿工在距地面 400 米处挖了一个采掘面来修建新的矿井。柯林斯高阶〔down〕Miners have cut a new shaft 400 metres down.矿工们在地下 400 米处开凿了一口新矿井。外研社新世纪〔drift〕A secondary mine passageway between two main shafts or tunnels.次要矿山甬道：矿井中连接两条大隧道的小巷道美国传统〔drive shaft〕A rotating shaft that transmits mechanical power from a motor or an engine to a point or region of application.驱动轴：把机械动力从发动机或电动机传递到所需点或部位的旋转轴美国传统〔driver〕Sports A golf club with a wide head and a long shaft, used for making long shots from the tee.【体育运动】 高尔夫球棒：一种高尔夫球棒，头宽把长，用于从球座处发长距离球美国传统〔elevator〕A platform or an enclosure raised and lowered in a vertical shaft to transport people or freight.升降机：在垂直通道上载运人们或货物升降的平台或笼子美国传统〔elevator〕One guy fell down the elevator shaft.有个家伙掉下了电梯升降井。牛津搭配〔entasis〕A slight convexity or swelling, as in the shaft of a column, intended to compensate for the illusion of concavity resulting from straight sides.柱中微凸线：为了抵消因为直边所造的中间凹陷幻觉，而在梁柱上放置的小隆凸美国传统〔excavate〕In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.如今开采锡矿，工人们从竖井中横向开挖隧道。剑桥高阶〔fan belt〕A taut rubber belt that transfers torque from the crankshaft to the shaft of the cooling fan on an engine.扇带：引擎上拉紧的橡胶带，起到把转矩从曲轴转至散热扇轴处的作用美国传统〔ferrule〕A metal ring or cap placed around a pole or shaft for reinforcement or to prevent splitting.金属箍，金属包头：一种用来加固或防止杆子或木柄劈裂的包在顶端的金属圈或金属帽美国传统〔flange〕A protruding rim, edge, rib, or collar, as on a wheel or a pipe shaft, used to strengthen an object, hold it in place, or attach it to another object.凸缘：车轮或管道上突出的边、缘、肋条或环圈，用来增加物体强度、固定物体或使某一物体附着在另一物体上美国传统〔flute〕Architecture A long, usually rounded groove incised as a decorative motif on the shaft of a column, for example.【建筑学】 长凹槽：一种作为装饰性图案刻在柱身上的修长的、通常为环状的糟美国传统〔four-wheel drive〕An automotive drive system in which mechanical power is transmitted from the drive shaft to all four wheels.四轮驱动：一种自动驱动装置，机械能从这个装置的传动轴发送到四个轮上美国传统〔free wheel〕A power-transmission device that allows the drive shaft of a motor vehicle to continue turning when its speed is greater than that of the engine shaft.空转轮：当机动车的主动轴的速度高于引擎轴的速度时使主动轴持续转动的一种动力转动装置美国传统〔from〕All the shafts were cut from heavy planks of wood.全部箭杆都是用厚木板削制而成。英汉大词典〔funnel〕A shaft, flue, or stack for ventilation or the passage of smoke, especially the smokestack of a ship or locomotive.烟囱，通风井：尤指轮船或机车上的用来通风或排烟的通风井、烟道或排气管美国传统〔gave her the shaft〕He got promoted and she got the shaft.他得到了提拔，而她却受到了不公正的待遇。韦氏高阶〔gisarme〕A halberd with a long shaft and two-sided blade, carried by medieval foot soldiers.战戟：有长矛和双面刀锋的戟，中世纪的步兵所用美国传统〔golf club〕One of a set of clubs having a slender shaft and a head of wood or iron, used in golf.高尔夫球棒：打高尔夫球用的一套长杆棒，棒头是用木头或铁做的美国传统〔gooseneck〕A slender, curved object or part, such as the flexible shaft of a type of desk lamp.鹅颈形物：细长的弯曲的物体或部件，如一种台灯的可弯曲的颈柄美国传统〔got shafted〕You really got shafted in that deal.你在那笔交易中真是吃大亏了。韦氏高阶〔grind〕The lift grinds in the shaft.电梯在升降井里嘎嘎作响。英汉大词典〔gudgeon〕A metal pivot or journal at the end of a shaft or an axle, around which a wheel or other device turns.轮轴，枢轴：在车辕或车轴某端的枢轴或轴颈，车轮或其它装置绕其旋转美国传统〔headgear〕The rigging for hauling or lifting located at the head of a mine shaft.在矿井顶部杆上用于提升某物的索具美国传统〔heel〕A lower, rearward surface, as of the head of a golf club where it joins the shaft.尾端部位：高尔夫球棍头上和杆相连的弯头美国传统〔holdback〕A strap or an iron between the shaft and the harness on a drawn wagon, allowing the horse to stop or back up.马车上辕和挽具之间用来控制马停或后退的皮套或铁板美国传统〔hosel〕The socket or neck in the head of a golf club into which the shaft is inserted.凹槽：在高尔夫俱乐部顶端的插口或是凹槽可将旗竿插入之处美国传统〔housing〕An enclosing frame in which a shaft revolves.外套，外罩：封闭性的框架，有轴在里面转动美国传统〔incline〕The shaft inclines almost thirty degrees.这根轴几乎偏斜30度。英汉大词典〔jackshaft〕A short shaft that transmits motion from a motor to a machine, especially in an automobile.传动轴，驱动半轴：从马达传送动作给机器的短轴，尤指汽车美国传统〔journal〕The part of a machine shaft or axle supported by a bearing.轴颈：机械的转动轴或轮轴中由轴承所支撑的部分美国传统〔jump into〕The assassin jumped into the elevator shaft.那个刺客跳进了升降机井。外研社新世纪〔keyway〕A slot for a key in the hub or shaft of a wheel.键槽：轮子的毂或轴里的键的沟槽美国传统〔lance〕A thrusting weapon with a long wooden shaft and a sharp metal head.长矛：一种投掷武器，由木制长杆和尖锐的金属头组成美国传统〔laterally〕Shafts were sunk, with tunnels dug laterally.矿井掘好了, 还在侧面挖了一些隧道。外研社新世纪〔laterally〕Shafts were sunk, with tunnels dug laterally.竖井已经打下，并且挖有横向矿道。柯林斯高阶〔leveraged〕The spade and fork have longer shafts, providing better leverage.锹和耙的手柄较长，可发挥较好的杠杆作用。柯林斯高阶〔leverage〕The spade and fork have longer shafts, providing better leverage.锹和耙的手柄较长, 可以更好地发挥杠杆优势。外研社新世纪〔limply〕A residue can build up on the hair shaft, leaving the hair limp and dull looking.残留物会积聚在头发上，使头发看起来软塌塌的，而且毫无光泽。柯林斯高阶〔limp〕A residue can build up on the hair shaft, leaving the hair limp and dull looking.残留物会积聚在毛干上, 使头发看起来软塌塌的, 而且毫无光泽。外研社新世纪〔linchpin〕A locking pin inserted in the end of a shaft, as in an axle, to prevent a wheel from slipping off.车辖，制轮：装在辕底部，如车轴上用来预防车轮滑动锁栓美国传统〔litter〕A flat supporting framework, such as a piece of canvas stretched between parallel shafts, for carrying a disabled or dead person; a stretcher.担架：一扁平支撑架，如两根平衡杠撑起的一块帐布，用于抬运病人或死人；担架美国传统〔litter〕An enclosed or curtained couch mounted on shafts and used to carry a single passenger.轿：架于辕上四周封闭或挂有帘子的睡椅，用于承载单独一个乘客美国传统〔long bone〕Any of several elongated bones of vertebrate limbs that have a roughly cylindrical shaft containing marrow.长骨：脊椎动物肢体延长的几块骨之一，大致呈圆柱形，内有骨髓美国传统〔loose〕He loosed his shaft from his bow.他挽弓射箭。英汉大词典〔machine screw〕A screw with a thread along the entire length of the shaft.机器螺钉：沿着整个螺杆有线的螺钉美国传统〔mandrel〕A shaft on which a working tool is mounted, as in a dental drill.心轴：用于安装工具的蕊棒，如牙钻蕊棒美国传统〔mine〕The site of such an excavation, with its surface buildings, elevator shafts, and equipment.矿山，矿场：矿井所在地及其地上建筑、升降通道和设备美国传统〔moulin〕A nearly vertical shaft or cavity worn in a glacier by surface or rock debris falling through a crack in the ice.冰川锅穴：冰川中近于直立的井穴或洞，系由冰面和岩石碎屑从冰缝中坍落而成美国传统〔o'clock〕Instead of being at one o'clock on the club handle, the left thumb would be directly on top of the shaft, at twelve o'clock.左手拇指不要放在球杆柄的一点钟位置, 而应直接放在球杆顶部正上方位置。外研社新世纪〔obelisk〕A tall, four-sided shaft of stone, usually tapered and monolithic, that rises to a point.方尖石碑：升到一点的四面体高塔或碑石，常为尖顶和由整块石料的美国传统〔peavey〕An implement consisting of a wooden shaft with a metal point and a hinged hook near the end, used to handle logs.钩梃：伐木用的器具，木柄上有一金属尖，末端附近有一折钩美国传统〔piece〕The equipment was taken down the shaft in pieces.该设备被拆卸成几部分送下了井。柯林斯高阶〔pierce〕Shafts of sunlight pierced the heavy mist.缕缕阳光穿透了浓雾。牛津高阶〔pikestaff〕The shaft of a pike.长矛柄：长矛的柄美国传统〔pinprick〕Tiny shafts of morning light began pinpricking the dark forest canopy.一缕缕微弱的晨光开始出现在黑黝黝的树冠上。外研社新世纪〔pitch〕The distance that a propeller would travel in an ideal medium during one complete revolution, measured parallel to the shaft of the propeller.推进器转一圈的距离：飞机螺旋桨旋转一次的前移距离，以其与螺旋桨相平行的距离衡量美国传统〔pit〕The shaft of a mine.竖坑：矿的矿井或竖井美国传统〔pivot〕A short rod or shaft on which a related part rotates or swings.枢，轴：一根短杆或轴，相关的部分可在其上转动或摇摆美国传统〔poleax〕A battle-ax used in the Middle Ages consisting of a long shaft ending in an ax or a combination of an ax, a hammer, and a pick.长柄战斧：在中世纪使用的一种战斧，由末端为一把斧头或是斧头、锤和凿的结合物的一根长杆构成美国传统〔pole〕The long, tapering wooden shaft extending up from the front axle of a vehicle to the collars of the animals drawing it; a tongue.车辕：从一辆车的前轴延伸到牵引该车的动物身上所套颈圈上的一根长的、由粗变细的木杆；辕杆美国传统〔pulley〕The pulley is firmly secured to the shaft that runs horizontally.皮带轮牢牢地固定在水平滚动的轴承上。外研社新世纪〔quill〕A hollow shaft that rotates on a solid shaft when gears are engaged.套管轴：齿轮啮合时，在一固定机轴上旋转的中空轴美国传统〔quill〕A writing pen made from the shaft of a feather.羽毛笔：一种由羽毛的羽干制成的书写笔美国传统〔rachis〕A main axis or shaft, such as the main stem of an inflorescence, the stalk of a pinnately compound leaf, or the spinal column.花序轴：主轴或主茎，如花序的总轴、掌状复叶的茎或螺旋状的柱美国传统〔razor bump〕A small swelling that develops when the sharpened point of a razor-cut hair shaft grows back into the skin, sometimes resulting in inflammation and infection.剃刀突块：当被刮胡刀刮过的毛杆的削尖点，又开始长出皮肤时，所产生的小突起，有时候会引起发炎和感染美国传统〔rockshaft〕A shaft that oscillates or rocks upon its bearings but does not revolve.摇臂轴：一种在轴承上来回摆动或摇动但不绕转的轴美国传统〔scape〕Architecture The shaft of a column.【建筑学】 柱身：柱底的特大部分美国传统〔scape〕Biology A stalklike part, such as a feather shaft or a segment of an insect's antenna.【生物学】 触角：茎杆状的部分，如一段羽柄或昆虫的触角美国传统〔sea feather〕Any of several anthozoans of the family Pennatulidae, having a featherlike shape formed by an elongate shaft with paired lateral pinnules.海羽：任一种海鳃目科中的珊瑚虫，成对侧生的羽枝形成其羽毛状的体形美国传统〔set chisel〕A chisel with a cutting edge on a tapered shaft.细柄凿：切缘在一个逐渐变细柄上的凿子美国传统〔shafting〕A system of shafts, as in a mechanical device, for transmitting motion or power.轴：用于传动或传力的杆系统，如在机械设计中美国传统〔shafting〕Material from which shafts are made.制轴的材料美国传统〔shaft〕Shafts of fear ran through her as she heard footsteps behind her.她听见身后有脚步声，感到一阵毛骨悚然。牛津高阶〔shaft〕A shaft of (sun)light came through the open door.一道（阳）光透过敞开的门照了进来。剑桥高阶〔shaft〕A shaft of moonlight fell on the lake.一束月光照在湖面上。牛津高阶〔shaft〕A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。柯林斯高阶〔shaft〕A long, generally cylindrical bar, especially one that rotates and transmits power, as the drive shaft of an engine.转动轴：长且通常是圆的棒，尤指旋转并传导力的，如驱动机器的转动杆美国传统〔shaft〕A thin beam of sunlight shafted across the room.一道细细的阳光射过房间。英汉大词典〔shaft〕He was found dead at the bottom of a lift shaft.他被发现死在了电梯井的底部。柯林斯高阶〔shaft〕He's been shafted by his uncaring employers.他给那些没有同情心的雇主骗了。外研社新世纪〔shaft〕His boss gave him the shaft by firing him just before he would have gotten a bonus.正当他正要获得奖金时，他的老板地却无情地解雇了他。剑桥高阶〔shaft〕I can't believe you paid that much. You got shafted .你怎么给了那么多钱，你上当了。朗文当代〔shaft〕John came out with an unexpected shaft of wit/wisdom.约翰出人意料地妙语连珠。剑桥高阶〔shaft〕She almost fell down an elevator shaft.她差一点儿跌进电梯井。牛津搭配〔shaft〕She gave him the shaft after he broke their date last weekend.他上周末失约后,她就把他甩了。英汉大词典〔shaft〕She was shafted by her agent over the film rights to her book.她在书的电影版权问题上受了经纪人的骗。剑桥高阶〔shaft〕The body had been thrown down a disused shaft.尸体被扔进了一个废弃的矿井里。牛津搭配〔shaft〕The horse stood between the shafts of his chariot.那匹马站在他的马车的辕杆之间。外研社新世纪〔shaft〕The president of the airline really gave the unions the shaft.航空公司的总裁对待工会实在苛刻美国传统〔shaft〕The rich get richer and the poor get the shaft.富人变得更富, 而穷人上当受骗。外研社新世纪〔shaft〕The workers go down to the tunnels through a vertical shaft sunk from the top of the cliff.工人们经过一个从悬崖顶部开掘的竖井进入隧道。牛津搭配〔shaft〕They lowered him down to the bottom of the deep shaft.他们把他放到深深的井底。牛津搭配〔shaft〕They stood in a shaft of sunlight.他们站在一束阳光中。韦氏高阶〔shaft〕This guy clearly got the shaft in my opinion.在我看来, 这人显然受骗了。外研社新世纪〔shaft〕To equip with a shaft.装柄美国传统〔shake〕The prop shaft vibrated like mad and shook the exhaust mounting loose.支撑杆疯狂地震动，将排气管都震松了。柯林斯高阶〔shank〕The shaft of a key.钥匙的柄美国传统〔shank〕The long shaft of a fishhook.鱼钩的长杆轴美国传统〔shine down〕A shaft of golden light shone down on the man's face.一道金光照射在那男子的脸上。外研社新世纪〔shot〕A charge of explosives used in blasting mine shafts.在爆破矿井时一次爆破所使用的炸药美国传统〔shp〕Shaft horsepower.轴马力美国传统〔slant〕Shafts of sunlight slanted the earth.一道道阳光斜照着大地。英汉大词典〔sleeve coupling〕A thin steel cylinder joining the ends of two lengths of shafting or pipe.连接套筒：一种很细的钢制套管，连接两根轴或管道的末端美国传统〔spear〕A shaft with a sharp point and barbs for spearing fish.鱼叉：一种带有尖头的倒钩、叉鱼用的矛美国传统〔spear〕A weapon consisting of a long shaft with a sharply pointed end.矛，枪：一种由一根长杆和尖头构成的武器美国传统〔spear〕The headlight is a white shaft spearing into a misty night.汽车的前灯像白色的利箭刺破雾夜。英汉大词典〔spline〕Any of a series of projections on a shaft that fit into slots on a corresponding shaft, enabling both to rotate together.花键：杆状物上的一系列凸起物，与相应杆状上的狭槽相吻合，可以咬在一起旋转美国传统〔stairwell〕A vertical shaft around which a staircase has been built.楼梯井：被楼梯围绕的竖井美国传统〔stem〕The shaft of a feather or hair.羽轴，发干：羽毛或绒毛的杆美国传统〔stem〕The small projecting shaft with an expanded crown by which a watch is wound.（发条的）转柄：手表上紧发条用的带展开齿冠的小而突出的柄美国传统〔stuff up〕He stuffed the ventilator shafts up to stop the smoke from entering his room.他堵住了通风管道，用以防止烟气进入他的房间。21世纪英汉〔sump〕A hole at the lowest point of a mine shaft into which water is drained in order to be pumped out.集水坑：矿井坑道中最低点的一个坑或洞，用来存集废水以便用水泵排出矿井美国传统〔sword cane〕A cane with a hollow shaft in which a sword can be concealed.内藏刀剑的手杖，剑杖：空心的柱身可用于藏刀剑的一种手杖美国传统〔tachometer〕An instrument used to measure the rotations per minute of a rotating shaft.转速表：一种用于测量一根转轴每分钟转动次数的仪器美国传统〔that〕The waterwheel turns the shaft, that (=which) turns the stones.水车转动车轴，而车轴转动石臼。文馨英汉〔thill〕Either of the two long shafts between which an animal is fastened when pulling a wagon.辕：拉马车的动物被拴在其间的两个长车杠之一美国传统〔toe〕The part of a vertical shaft that turns in a bearing.轴踵：轴承中能旋转的垂直的轴美国传统〔torque converter〕A mechanical or hydraulic device for changing the ratio of torque to speed between the input and output shafts of a mechanism.变矩器，变扭器：变换扭力来加速机械输入与输出轴旋转的机械或液体动力装置美国传统〔trepan〕A rock-boring tool used in mining for sinking shafts.钻井机：一种在采矿中用来挖掘矿井时在石头上打孔的工具美国传统〔trunk〕A shaft connecting two or more decks.连接两块以上甲板的通道美国传统〔trunk〕Architecture The shaft of a column.【建筑学】 柱子美国传统〔tub〕A bucket used for conveying ore or coal up a mine shaft.桶框：把生铁或煤运上矿井的框美国传统〔turboshaft〕A gas turbine engine that powers a rotating cylindrical shaft, as to a pump or a helicopter rotor.涡轮轴：驱动旋转圆轴的燃气涡轮引擎，如水泵或直升飞机旋翼的美国传统〔turn ... off〕The lathe turns off a shaft in just one minute.车床仅在一分钟内就可车出一根轴。21世纪英汉〔turn〕The lathe turned off the shaft in two revolutions.车床两刀就车成了这根轴。英汉大词典〔underdrive〕A gearing device that causes the output drive shaft to rotate at a slower rate than the engine input shaft.低档：使输出传动轴转速慢于引擎输入轴的齿轮装置美国传统〔upcast〕A ventilating shaft, as in a mine.（比如矿井中的）上风井美国传统〔vane〕The flattened, weblike part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.箭翎：羽毛的压平的网状部分，由箭杆任一侧的一系列倒钩组成美国传统〔web〕The barbs on each side of the shaft of a bird's feather; a vane.羽瓣：鸟的羽干两侧的羽支；羽片美国传统〔well〕A deep hole or shaft sunk into the earth to obtain water, oil, gas, or brine.井：陷入土地中，用来取水、油、气或咸水的深孔或竖井美国传统〔whip〕Sports Flexibility, as in the shaft of a golf club.【体育运动】 弹性，韧性：柔韧性，易变性，如高尔夫球棒的柄美国传统〔winze〕An inclined or vertical shaft or passage between levels in a mine.小暗井：矿井里层与层之间倾斜的或垂直的竖坑或通道美国传统〔wiper〕A projecting cam, as on a rotating shaft, that activates another machine part.凸轮：如转轴上突出的挺杆，使另一个机器零件活动美国传统〔worm gear〕A gear consisting of a spirally threaded shaft and a wheel with marginal teeth that mesh into it.蜗轮装置：一种由刻有螺纹的轴和一个带有边缘轮齿的齿轮与之啮合的齿轮传送装置美国传统〔worm screw〕The spirally threaded shaft of a worm gear.蜗杆：蜗轮装置的螺旋中轴美国传统〔worm〕The spirally threaded shaft of a worm gear.螺纹：蜗轮的刻有螺旋线的柄美国传统A shaft of sunlight had suddenly transmuted the room into a bright and welcoming place.一束阳光使这间房间陡然变成了一个明亮舒适的地方。剑桥国际After years of loyal service, his boss gave him the shaft by firing him just before he would have qualified for a pension.在多年忠心耿耿的工作之后，老板就在他有资格获得养老金之前不公平地解雇了他。剑桥国际He died after falling down a mine shaft (= passage leading down to a mine).他掉下矿井后死了。剑桥国际He used an electric tool, which had hundreds of strong metal teeth on a rotating shaft, to clear the soil of weeds.他用一台旋转轴上有数百个金属齿的电动工具来清除地里的野草。剑桥国际I couldn't bear his shafts of scorn.我不能忍受他轻蔑的挖苦话。剑桥国际In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.在今天的锡矿开采业中，工人们从竖井挖掘水平的巷道。剑桥国际In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.在现今的锡矿开采中，工人从垂直的竖坑里水平地挖隧道。剑桥国际It is proposed to dump nuclear waste down shafts that have been sunk into the sea bed.有人建议把核废料倒在海底内凿开的井穴里。剑桥国际John came out with an unexpected shaft of wisdom.约翰出人意料地妙语连珠。剑桥国际Once the ventilator shaft became blocked, the warehouse quickly filled with fumes.通风管一旦堵塞，仓库很快就充满了烟雾。剑桥国际She was shafted over the film rights to her book.在把她的小说改编成电影时，她的著作被人侵权。剑桥国际The archers sent their shafts through the air. 弓箭手把箭射了出去。译典通The motor applies locomotive force directly to the drive shaft.马达将动力直接传至驱动轴。剑桥国际We were shafted ( out of thousands of dollars) on that deal.我们在那笔交易中受骗了（损失了数千美元）。剑桥国际We were all startled by her opening shaft.她一开始的讽刺话语使我们大吃一惊。剑桥国际 |
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