| 单词 | rigid |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEND〕About a dozen large rigid plates make up the Earth's crust. 大约有十二块巨大坚硬的板块构成了地壳。朗文写作活用〔BEND〕The framework of the aircraft must be rigid yet light. 飞机的骨架必须既坚固又轻盈。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Andrew was even more rigid in his attitudes towards child-rearing than his father, who was himself quite strict. 在培养孩子的问题上，安德鲁的态度要比他严苛的父亲还要死板。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Any major changes were prevented by the rigid conservatism of the Church. 任何重大的变革都遭到教会顽固的保守主义的阻挠。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Our manager was so rigid, he'd never listen to our ideas. 我们的经理非常固执，他从来就不听取我们的想法。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕People naturally get very frustrated with rigid bureaucracies. 对于死板的官僚制度，民众自然会很失望。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The rigid class distinctions which characterised British society are beginning to break down. 作为英国社会一大特征的严格阶级差别正开始弱化。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The President will not be able to meet enough people if he is kept to an unnaturally rigid schedule. 总统如果死守着刻板的日程表，就不能与足够多的人会面。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The government had centralized political power and imposed rigid controls on economic activity. 该政府政治上实行中央集权，对经济活动也加以严格控制。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕Rigid rent controls ensured that no one paid too much for housing. 严格的房租管制措施确保所有的人在住房上都不会花费太多。朗文写作活用〔HARD〕Spoon the ice-cream into a rigid plastic container and freeze. 把冰淇淋舀入硬的塑料容器里冷冻。朗文写作活用〔HARD〕The tent is made of strong canvas attached to a rigid frame. 帐篷是用结实的帆布系在坚固的支架上搭起来的。朗文写作活用〔Jacob's ladder〕Nautical A rope or chain ladder with rigid rungs.【航海】 软梯：有固定踏板的绳梯或链梯美国传统〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕He built the team through hard training and rigid discipline. 他通过严格的培训，依靠严明的纪律，建立了这个团队。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕It is not possible to lay down rigid rules on sentencing - judges must be free to use their discretion. 在判刑方面不可能有死板的规定，法官必须有自行决定的自由。朗文写作活用〔anchor〕A rigid point of support, as for securing a rope.支撑点，系缚物美国传统〔attaché case〕A slim briefcase with flat, rigid sides, hinges, and usually a lock.手提公文箱：一种轻薄的，面扁平且硬，有铰链的手提箱，通常有锁美国传统〔backbone〕She stood with her backbone rigid.她直挺挺地站着。剑桥高阶〔balance〕He balanced his budget by rigid control over public expenditure.他通过严格控制公共开支平衡了预算。外研社新世纪〔balance〕He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。柯林斯高阶〔bangle〕A rigid bracelet or anklet, especially one with no clasp.手链，脚链：坚硬的手镯或脚镯，尤指不带扣绊的美国传统〔bar〕A relatively long, straight, rigid piece of solid material used as a fastener, support, barrier, or structural or mechanical member.长棍：一条长、直、坚硬的固体物质，用作固定物、支撑物、阻挡物或结构器械的组成零件美国传统〔bar〕To fasten securely with a long, straight, rigid piece of material.闩：用长而直且坚硬的材料制成的东西牢固地系紧美国传统〔board〕A flat piece of wood or similarly rigid material adapted for a special use.板材：木材或其它材料制成的板，备作特殊的用途美国传统〔buckram〕Archaic Rigid formality.【古语】 生硬，拘泥美国传统〔cell wall〕The rigid outermost cell layer found in plants and certain algae, bacteria, and fungi but characteristically absent from animal cells.细胞壁：细胞最外层的硬质部分，存在于植物和某些水藻、细菌和真菌中，但在动物细胞中明显缺失美国传统〔class〕A rigid class system still prevails throughout the country.森严的等级制度仍然在这个国家普遍存在。麦克米伦高阶〔conformity〕They do not observe rigid conformity to the doctrines of the church.他们不是刻板地遵守教会的教义。牛津搭配〔constricting〕I find the office environment too rigid and constricting.我感觉办公环境过于刻板拘束。外研社新世纪〔constrict〕I find the office environment too rigid and constricting.我觉得办公室的环境太死板，限制太多。柯林斯高阶〔creativity〕This rigid approach stifles creativity.这种僵化的方法扼杀创造力。牛津搭配〔cup〕An athletic supporter having a protective reinforcement of rigid plastic or metal.运动员护身：一种运动员用的护身弹性织物，有用保护性的坚硬塑料或金属制成的加强层美国传统〔dictate〕The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules.他们的着装受到时尚规则的严格限制。柯林斯高阶〔dogmatic〕The party is rigid and dogmatic and unlikely to change.这个党派既刻板又固执，不可能有任何改变。麦克米伦高阶〔erectile〕Anatomy Of or relating to tissue that is capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid.【解剖学】 勃起的：有关可以充血变硬的组织的美国传统〔erect〕Being in a stiff, rigid physiological condition.僵硬的：处于拘谨的、僵硬的生理状态美国传统〔erect〕To raise to a rigid or upright condition.举起：抬到一个竖直、直立的位置美国传统〔ethic〕Its members are bound by a rigid code of ethics which includes confidentiality.它的成员受到包括保密在内的一套严格的伦理规范的约束。柯林斯高阶〔fan〕A machine using an electric motor to rotate thin, rigid vanes in order to move air, as for cooling.电风扇：一种用电力带动薄且坚固的扇轮的机器，用于使空气流动如散热美国传统〔fiberboard〕A building material composed of wood chips or plant fibers bonded together and compressed into rigid sheets.纤维板：一种由木屑和植物纤维混合并紧压成坚硬的板状物的建筑材料美国传统〔fossil〕One, such as a rigid theory, that is outdated or antiquated.过时的或废弃的事物，如僵化的理论美国传统〔fundamentalism〕A movement or point of view characterized by rigid adherence to fundamental or basic principles.信奉基要主义：信奉基础或基本原则（如特征）的运动或观点美国传统〔grim〕Unrelenting; rigid.无情的；严厉的美国传统〔gyrostat〕A gyroscope consisting of a rotating wheel in a rigid case.回转轮：一种由装在固定的盒中的一个转轮组成的回转仪美国传统〔hard-set〕Fixed; rigid.牢固的；坚硬的美国传统〔hem in〕The company's competitors complain that they are hemmed in by rigid legal contracts.公司的竞争对手抱怨他们受到严格的法律合同的约束。柯林斯高阶〔hem in〕The company's competitors complain that they are hemmed in by rigid legal contracts.该公司的竞争对手抱怨说他们受到死板法律合同的制约。外研社新世纪〔hierarchical〕The army has a rigid hierarchical structure.军队有着严格的等级结构。韦氏高阶〔hierarchy〕Like most other American companies with a rigid hierarchy, workers and managers had strictly defined duties.和其他多数拥有严格等级制度的美国公司一样，这里的工人和管理人员都有界定严格的职责。柯林斯高阶〔honeycomb〕Honeycomb steel is strong, rigid yet incredibly lighter.蜂窝钢坚固而结实,但轻得出奇。英汉大词典〔immobile〕Hyde maintained the rigid immobility of his shoulders.海德保持双肩一动不动。柯林斯高阶〔immobility〕Hyde maintained the rigid immobility of his shoulders.海德保持肩膀纹丝不动。外研社新世纪〔inflexible〕Not easily bent; stiff or rigid.不易弯的，僵硬的：不易变曲的；强硬或生硬的美国传统〔intransigence〕The employers maintained a rigid intransigence in the face of union demands.面对工会提出的要求,雇主们坚持强硬态度。英汉大词典〔keel〕See the rigid keel on the leaf?看到叶子上那条硬质的中肋了吗？外研社新世纪〔limit〕Rigid job descriptions can serve to limit productivity.严格的工作职责划分会限制生产率。牛津搭配〔machine〕A person who acts in a rigid, mechanical, or unconscious manner.机械般的人：那种行动僵化、机械的、或处在无意识状态的人美国传统〔manner〕Their manner of rearing their young is very rigid.他们养育小孩的方法非常严格。文馨英汉〔martinet〕A rigid military disciplinarian.严格执行军纪的军官美国传统〔massif〕A large section or block of the earth's crust that is more rigid than the surrounding rock and has been moved or displaced as a unit.断层地块：一大块比周围岩石更坚硬的、曾发生过整块位移的地壳美国传统〔mid-Victorian〕A person having rigid social standards.过于严谨的人：具有严格的社会道德标准的人美国传统〔musclebound〕Characterized by inflexibility; rigid.僵硬的：以不灵活为特征的；僵硬的美国传统〔officialism〕Rigid adherence to official regulations, forms, and procedures.官派，（死板的）形式主义：对官方规定、形式和过程的死板地坚持美国传统〔operate〕The industry operates under rigid guidelines.该行业在严格的规则指导下运转。牛津搭配〔ossification〕Rigid, unimaginative convention.成规：死板的、无想象力的准则美国传统〔patterning〕A method of physical therapy in which a rigid pattern of exercises is imposed to stimulate weak or paralyzed nerves and muscles to act on their own.生理模式疗法：一种生理疗法，用一严格的练习模式来刺激衰弱或麻痹的神经和肌肉以使它们活动美国传统〔plate〕A smooth, flat, relatively thin, rigid body of uniform thickness.片：光滑的，平整的，比较薄的，均匀厚度的硬物体美国传统〔polystyrene〕A rigid, clear thermoplastic polymer that can be molded into objects or made into a foam that is used to insulate refrigerators.聚苯乙烯：一种硬而明亮的热塑性聚合物，它能被铸成物件或制成用来给冰箱隔热的一种泡沫美国传统〔radiolarian〕Any of various marine protozoans of the order Radiolaria, having rigid siliceous skeletons and spicules.放射虫：一种放射虫目的海生原生动物，骨骼和针骨为硅质美国传统〔regiment〕To subject to uniformity and rigid order.管制：统一地和严格地管制美国传统〔regime〕The authorities moved him to the less rigid regime of an open prison.当局把他转到一个管制不那么严格的开放式监狱。柯林斯高阶〔rigidify〕To become or cause to become rigid.使变硬：变得或使变得坚硬美国传统〔rigidity〕An instance of being rigid.僵化，严厉，严格：刻板僵化的事例美国传统〔rigidity〕Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.安德鲁过去只要看见狗，无论在哪里，无论什么狗，都会吓得一动不动。柯林斯高阶〔rigidity〕Hospital routines for nurses are very rigid.医院中护士的日常工作非常刻板。柯林斯高阶〔rigidity〕I went rigid with shock.我惊得僵在那里。柯林斯高阶〔rigidity〕My father is very rigid in his thinking.我父亲的思想非常顽固。柯林斯高阶〔rigidity〕Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct.在我们的研究中，有几所大学制定了严格的学生行为规则。柯林斯高阶〔rigidity〕She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.她相当顽固，宗教观念极强。柯林斯高阶〔rigidity〕The quality or state of being rigid.刚性，坚硬：有刚性、坚硬的特性或状态美国传统〔rigidity〕These plates are fairly rigid.这些盘子非常坚硬。柯林斯高阶〔rigid〕Rigid traditions melted away.死板的老传统渐渐解体。英汉大词典〔rigid〕An entirely rigid system is impractical.完全死板的体制是不实际的。牛津搭配〔rigid〕Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.安德鲁过去只要看见狗——无论在哪里, 无论什么狗——都会吓得一动不动。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕Both sides have remained rigid in their resolve.双方都很坚决。麦克米伦高阶〔rigid〕He grew even more rigid and uncompromising as he got older.随着年龄的增长，他变得越来越固执，不肯迁就。牛津搭配〔rigid〕He is a rigid disciplinarian.他是个死板的执行纪律者。韦氏高阶〔rigid〕He went absolutely rigid with shock.他惊得浑身僵硬，一动不动了。牛津搭配〔rigid〕His rigid adherence to the rules made him unp opular.他对规则的刻板坚持使得他不受欢迎。牛津高阶〔rigid〕Hospital routines for nurses are very rigid.医院里护士的日常工作非常刻板。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕I detest ironing and cooking bores me rigid.我非常讨厌熨衣服和烹饪。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕I heard a noise and woke up rigid with terror.我听到一个声音惊醒过来，吓得浑身僵直。朗文当代〔rigid〕I just wish he were a little less rigid about things.我只希望他对各种事情的态度稍许圆通些。英汉大词典〔rigid〕I only had one chance – this was live television – and I was absolutely rigid with fear.我只有一次机会，这是实况电视转播，我害怕得身体都僵了。麦克米伦高阶〔rigid〕I was rigid with (= stiff and unable to move because of) fear.我被吓得呆若木鸡。剑桥高阶〔rigid〕I was very glad to get out of his car. He had us all shaken rigid.走下他的汽车我真高兴,方才他可真把我们都吓惨了。英汉大词典〔rigid〕I went rigid with shock.我惊呆了。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕It's no tourist place, I assure you. You'd be bored rigid.我跟你说清楚,这地方决不是旅游胜地,你去了肯定腻烦得要命。英汉大词典〔rigid〕My father is very rigid in his thinking.我父亲的思想固执僵化。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct.在我们的研究中, 有几所大学制定了严格的学生行为准则。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕She feigned sleep, lying rigid in bed.她躺在床上一动不动地装睡。牛津搭配〔rigid〕She maintained rigid control over her emotional and sexual life.她一直对自己的情感生活和性生活很是克制。朗文当代〔rigid〕She sat upright, her body rigid with fear.她直挺挺地坐着，吓得浑身发僵。牛津高阶〔rigid〕She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.她非常顽固, 宗教观念极强。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕She went rigid with panic, not knowing what was wrong.她吓得呆若木鸡,不知道出了什么岔子。英汉大词典〔rigid〕The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.课程设置过于狭窄和死板。牛津高阶〔rigid〕The door is made from galvanized steel with a rigid frame.这道门由镀锌钢材制成，门框坚固。麦克米伦高阶〔rigid〕The patient's legs were rigid.患者的双腿是僵硬的。韦氏高阶〔rigid〕These boxes are fairly rigid.这些盒子相当坚硬。外研社新世纪〔rigid〕They sat silently in rigid postures.他们都默不作声僵直地坐着。英汉大词典〔rigid〕We operate within fairly rigid parameters.我们是在相当严格的限制下操作的。牛津搭配〔rigid〕We were disappointed that they insisted on such a rigid interpretation of the rules.他们坚持对规则进行如此呆板僵化的解释，令我们非常失望。剑桥高阶〔scare〕The prospect of failure scares me rigid.一想到失败我就吓得身体发僵。柯林斯高阶〔self-appointed〕He was always rigid in his performance of his self-appointed duties.他在履行自己给自己规定的职责方面十分刻板。英汉大词典〔semirigid〕Partly or moderately rigid.半刚性的：部分或适度坚硬的美国传统〔shed〕He had maintained a rigid diet, shedding some twenty pounds.他严格地坚持节食，减了差不多 20 磅。柯林斯高阶〔shield〕A broad piece of armor made of rigid material and strapped to the arm or carried in the hand for protection against hurled or thrusted weapons.盾：一块由坚硬金属制成的宽大的护甲，绑在手臂上或者拿在手中，用于防卫投掷武器或刺扎的兵器美国传统〔shoe〕A durable covering for the human foot, made of leather or similar material with a rigid sole and heel, usually extending no higher than the ankle.鞋：一种耐用的覆盖人脚的覆盖物，由皮革或其它类似材料组成，底和鞋根比较紧，通常高度不超过脚踝美国传统〔splint〕A rigid device used to prevent motion of a joint or of the ends of a fractured bone.夹板：用来阻止断骨末梢或结合处移动的固定装置美国传统〔stiff〕Difficult to bend; rigid.硬的：不易弯曲的；硬的美国传统〔straightedge〕A rigid flat rectangular bar, as of wood or metal, with a straight edge for testing or drawing straight lines.直尺：木或金属制成的严格水平四方的长块，其边缘笔直，用以测量或画直线美国传统〔strait〕Archaic Strict, rigid, or righteous.【古语】 严格的，严厉的或正确的美国传统〔structure〕The cell walls of plants are of a rigid structure.植物的细胞壁构造坚实。牛津搭配〔stultifying〕A rigid routine can be stultifying and boring.刻板单调的生活会让人觉得无聊乏味。柯林斯高阶〔truss〕A rigid framework, as of wooden beams or metal bars, designed to support a structure, such as a roof.桁架：用木棒或金属棒做成的坚硬的构架，用于支撑屋顶等结构美国传统〔unbending〕He was rigid and unbending.他很固执, 态度很坚决。外研社新世纪〔unbending〕He was rigid and unbending.他很固执，态度很坚决。柯林斯高阶〔wean〕He was weaned on a diet of rigid discipline and duty.他自幼受到严格纪律和职责的约束。牛津高阶〔wheel〕A solid disk or a rigid circular ring connected by spokes to a hub, designed to turn around an axle passed through the center.轮子：由辐条连于轮毂之上的实心圆盘或坚硬的圆环，被设计用以围绕穿过其中心的轴旋转美国传统〔zeppelin〕A rigid airship having a long cylindrical body supported by internal gas cells.齐柏林飞艇：一种由内部气囊支持着长圆筒机身的硬式飞艇美国传统A rigid diet will make you slimmer. 严格节食会使你身材苗条。译典通He is very rigid in his ideas. 他的观点一成不变。译典通His rigid translation of this literary work borders on literalness. 他对这部文学作品的生硬翻译近乎刻板。译典通I was rigid with (= stiff and unable to move because of) pain/fear/etc.我由于疼痛/恐惧/等等而僵住了。剑桥国际Italian serious opera of the 18th and early 19th century exhibited a rigid separation of aria and recitative.十八世纪和十九世纪初的意大利严肃歌剧展现出咏叹调和宣叙调的严格区别。剑桥国际One of the effects of the school's rigid system is the suppression of all individuality among its pupils.学校严厉制度的结果之一是阻碍了所有学生的个性发展。剑桥国际She stood with her backbone rigid.她笔直地站着。剑桥国际The girl slimmed her figure with a rigid diet. 那女孩严格节食将体重减了下来。译典通The new recruits are not used to the rigid disciplines of the army. 新兵不习惯于军队的严格纪律。译典通The sex typing of jobs has become less rigid in recent years.近年来，工作中对性别的区分已变得不太明显了。牛津商务The support for the tent is rigid. 帐篷的支柱很坚固。译典通There's a very rigid social hierarchy in their society.他们社会的等级制度十分森严。剑桥国际When I was studying for exams, I kept to a rigid routine/schedule.当我为备考而学习时，遵守着一个严格的日程表。剑桥国际 |
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