| 单词 | relative to |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FAMILY〕When he died, there were no children or close relatives to contact. 他去世后，既无子女又无近亲可联系。朗文写作活用〔VALUE〕US investors anticipate that the Deutschmark will, in the long term, depreciate relative to the dollar. 美国投资者预计从长远看，德国马克兑美元会贬值。朗文写作活用〔aerodynamics〕The dynamics of bodies moving relative to gases, especially the interaction of moving objects with the atmosphere.空气动力学：相对于气体的物体移动，特别是移动物体与大气相互作用的动力学美国传统〔air speed〕The speed, especially of an aircraft, relative to the air.空速：相对于空气的速度，尤其指飞机的速度美国传统〔attitude〕The orientation of a spacecraft relative to its direction of motion.飞行姿态：宇宙飞船相对于其飞行方向所处的位置美国传统〔attitude〕The orientation of an aircraft's axes relative to a reference line or plane, such as the horizon.飞机姿势，姿态：飞机轴相对于某一参照直线或平面，如地平线所处的位置美国传统〔eclipse〕The partial or complete obscuring, relative to a designated observer, of one celestial body by another.蚀：天体的部分或全部受到其他天体的遮掩而变得晦暗，这种现象与特定观测者相关美国传统〔faculty〕The degree of job security for tenured faculty is high relative to most other jobs.终身聘用教师的工作稳定性比其他大多数工作高。牛津搭配〔gradient〕Physics The rate at which a physical quantity, such as temperature or pressure, changes relative to change in a given variable, especially distance.【物理学】 梯度：一个物理量，如温度或压力，相对于另一给定可变量（尤指距离）的变化的变化率美国传统〔ground speed〕The speed of an airborne aircraft relative to the ground it traverses in a given period of time.地速：在某一特定时间内飞机相对于其所经过地面的速度美国传统〔hypsometry〕The measurement of elevation relative to sea level.测高术：与海拔相关的高度的测量美国传统〔kill off〕She killed off her relatives to get the inheritance.为了得到遗产她杀死了自己的亲属。韦氏高阶〔luminous intensity〕The luminous flux density per solid angle as measured in a given direction relative to the emitting source.发光强度：在光源的某一给定方向上测量的固定单位角度上光通量密度美国传统〔magnetic compass〕An instrument that uses a magnetized steel bar to indicate direction relative to the earth's magnetic poles.磁罗盘：一种仪器，用一个磁化了的钢条来指示地球磁极的相对方向美国传统〔manager〕Companies replace managers who underperform relative to their rivals.公司会撤换那些表现不如对手的经理人。牛津搭配〔measure〕The price of housing relative to income is an important measure of real income.房价与收入之比是衡量实际收入的一个重要指标。牛津搭配〔near〕We invited all our near relatives to the party.我们邀请了所有的近亲来参加聚会。麦克米伦高阶〔normal fault〕A fault in which the hanging wall has moved downward relative to the footwall.正断层：上盘相对于下盘向下滑动的断层美国传统〔orientation〕Location or position relative to the points of the compass.定向：与罗盘所指相关的地点或位置美国传统〔pelorus〕A fixed compass card on which bearings relative to a ship's heading are taken.罗经刻度盘，哑罗经：一种标有船的航向的固定罗经刻度盘美国传统〔primary〕A celestial body, especially a star, relative to other bodies in orbit around it.恒星：在轨道上圈绕其相对其他天体的天体，尤指恒星美国传统〔relative to〕Dolphins have large brains relative to their body size.相对躯体而言，海豚的脑部很大。韦氏高阶〔relative to〕The value of the house is low relative to similar houses in the area.相比本地区的类似房屋，这栋房子的价格并不高。韦氏高阶〔relative to〕We will discuss matters relative to peace and security.我们将讨论有关和平与安全的事宜。韦氏高阶〔relative〕Are these documents relative to the discussion? 这些文件和我们讨论的问题有关吗？剑桥高阶〔relative〕Certainly, the servicemen have suffered relative to most of their civilian counterparts.的确,军人与相当于他们级别的大多数文职人员相比,是遭了罪的。英汉大词典〔relative〕Get a relative to look after the children.找一个亲戚来照看孩子。柯林斯高阶〔relative〕House prices now look cheap relative to earnings.相对收入而言房价现在看起来比较便宜。柯林斯高阶〔relative〕House prices now look cheap relative to earnings.相对于收入而言, 房价现在看上去比较低。外研社新世纪〔relative〕How did the control group students do relative to the whole class? 与整个班级相比较，对照组学生做得怎样？麦克米伦高阶〔relative〕Japanese interest rates rose relative to America's.日本利率随美国利率上浮。柯林斯高阶〔relative〕Keep your comments relative to what is under discussion.把你的发言集中在正在讨论的问题上。英汉大词典〔relative〕Questions have been raised relative to your testimony.有人已就你的证词提出了质疑。麦克米伦高阶〔relative〕She is beautiful to me, but beauty is relative to the beholder's eye.在我看来她是美的,但是美不美又是随观看者的眼光而定的。英汉大词典〔relative〕The amount of petrol a car uses is relative to its speed.汽车耗油量和其行驶速度是成比例的。剑桥高阶〔relative〕The police gathered evidence relative to the crime.警方搜集到和该宗罪案有关的证据。牛津同义词〔relative〕There is a shortage of labour relative to the demand for it.与需求相比,劳动力不足。英汉大词典〔relativism〕A theory that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the persons or groups holding them.相对主义：认为真理的概念及道德价值不是绝对的而是相对于持有它们的人或集团的理论美国传统〔rely〕Many working women rely on relatives to help take care of their children.许多职业妇女都靠亲属来帮助她们照看孩子。朗文当代〔reverse fault〕A fault in which the hanging wall has moved upward relative to the footwall.反断层：一种断层，其中上盘相对于下盘向上滑动美国传统〔size〕Their weight is small relative to their size.相对于体积来说，它们的重量太轻了。牛津搭配〔wander〕Those who do not have relatives to return to are left to wander the streets and sleep rough.举目无亲的人只好四处游荡，露宿街头。柯林斯高阶〔water〕Don't allow relatives to pour cold water on your optimism.别让亲戚们给你的乐观情绪泼冷水。 英汉大词典〔wing〕Something that resembles a wing in appearance, function, or position relative to a main body.翼状物：在外形、功能或与主体相对的位置上与翅膀类似的东西；翼状物美国传统He asked me some questions relative to the subject. 他问了我一些有关这个题目的问题。译典通How rich I feel is relative to what things cost in the shops.我觉得有多富裕跟商店里东西的价格有关。剑桥国际Supply is relative to demand. 供应是按需求而定的。译典通The amount of petrol a car uses is relative to its speed (= depends on the speed at which the car moves).汽车耗油量跟车速有关。剑桥国际The documents are relative to the discussion.文件与讨论相关。剑桥国际The report shows that wage rates for unskilled workers have risen relative to those for skilled workers.报告显示不熟练工人的工资相对于熟练工人来说上涨了。剑桥国际 |
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