| 单词 | responsibilities |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AVOID〕It's illegal for these companies to duck out of their responsibilities by changing their names. 这些公司改换名号逃避责任是违法的。朗文写作活用〔AVOID〕You can't go on avoiding your responsibilities forever. 你不能永远都逃避责任。朗文写作活用〔Christian〕Christian responsibilities 基督教徒的责任英汉大词典〔DEAL WITH〕The Principal accused parents of not facing up to their responsibilities. 校长指责家长们不敢面对自己的责任。朗文写作活用〔FATHER〕Jerry doesn't take the responsibilities of fatherhood very seriously. 杰里没有很认真地承担起做父亲的责任。朗文写作活用〔LAZY〕Our father never shirked his responsibilities. 我们的父亲从来不逃避责任。朗文写作活用〔OFFEND〕I take great exception to the suggestion that I neglected my responsibilities. 他们言外之意是说我失职，我对此大为生气。朗文写作活用〔PRIVATE〕It can be difficult for people with domestic responsibilities to work late at night. 承担着家庭责任的人工作至深夜是有困难的。朗文写作活用〔RESPONSIBLE〕I have a bad habit of taking on more responsibilities than I can handle. 我有个坏习惯，就是喜欢承担超出自己能力的责任。朗文写作活用〔SHOW〕His new responsibilities at work mean Leroy will rarely see his children. 勒罗伊的新职务意味着他难得能见到自己的孩子了。朗文写作活用〔SUMMARIZE〕Each member of staff received a letter outlining their responsibilities and duties. 每一位员工都收到一封信，信中大致描述了各人的工作职责。朗文写作活用〔USED TO/ACCUSTOMED TO〕We normally give new employees a little while to settle in before we overload them with responsibilities. 我们一般给新员工一点时间适应，然后才塞给他们超负荷的职责。朗文写作活用〔USEFUL〕While it is valuable for children to have individual responsibilities, it is also good to share jobs with them. 虽然各负其责对孩子来说是有益的，但与他们一起分担工作也很不错。朗文写作活用〔WORK FOR SB〕One of her responsibilities is recruiting highly trained personnel. 她的职责之一是招聘训练有素的职员。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕She was not really ready for the cares and responsibilities of running a family. 对于操持一个家庭的烦恼和责任，她还没有真正作好准备。朗文写作活用〔abdicable〕He abdicated his responsibilities and fled.他放弃了自己的职责逃跑了。21世纪英汉〔abjectly〕These ministers have failed abjectly in their responsibilities.这些部长们完全没有尽到责任。外研社新世纪〔abrogate〕The company's directors are accused of abrogating their responsibilities.公司董事们被指责未能履行职责。韦氏高阶〔abscond from〕You cannot abscond from your responsibilities.你不能逃避责任。21世纪英汉〔administrative〕Your responsibilities will be mainly administrative.你的职责主要是在行政方面。剑桥高阶〔agreement〕I am in agreement with you that she should be given more responsibilities.我同意你的观点，应该让她负更多的责任。牛津搭配〔alert〕We must be on the alert to discharge our responsibilities toward the friendly countries.我们必须随时准备履行我们对友好国家的责任。英汉大词典〔ask〕You have to ask yourself where your responsibilities really lie.你得好好想想，自己的责任在哪里。朗文当代〔awaken sb to sth〕I awakened him to his responsibilities for his children.我使他认识到，他应对他的孩子们承担起责任。剑桥高阶〔backward〕His new job, which paid less and had fewer responsibilities, felt like a step backward.他的新工作薪酬低管事少，感觉像是倒退了一步。韦氏高阶〔balance〕People need to strike a balance between rights and responsibilities.人们需要在权利和责任之间取得平衡。外研社新世纪〔belong〕We are taking over responsibilities which belong with the government.我们正在把属于政府职责范围之内的事接管过来。英汉大词典〔carefree〕Free of worries and responsibilities.无忧无虑的或不负责任的美国传统〔carriable〕The privileges carry with them great responsibilities.享受特权意味着他们要承担重大责任。21世纪英汉〔challenge〕The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities.一个崭新的德国必须迎接挑战，承担更多的责任。柯林斯高阶〔challenge〕The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities.新德国必须成功应对挑战, 承担更大的责任。外研社新世纪〔child-care〕One of parents' primary responsibilities is child-care.父母的基本责任之一是抚育孩子。英汉大词典〔civic〕She was determined to carry out her civic responsibilities.她决心履行自己的公民职责。外研社新世纪〔cop〕He has copped out of his responsibilities.他逃避了应负的责任。麦克米伦高阶〔deck〕Clear the decks before you think of taking on any more responsibilities.在考虑承担更多责任之前一定要先料理完手头的事。柯林斯高阶〔define〕The responsibilities of each team member need to be clearly defined.每个队员的责任需要规定清楚。麦克米伦高阶〔define〕There may be problems if responsibilities are not adequately defined.如果责任没有充分界定，就可能出现问题。牛津搭配〔define〕Your rights and responsibilities are defined in the citizens' charter.你的权利和义务在公民宪章中有明确的界定。剑桥高阶〔delegate to〕I delegated my responsibilities to my deputy.我把职责委托给了我的代理人。21世纪英汉〔delimit〕Strict guidelines delimit his responsibilities.严格的指导原则清楚地说明了他的职责。韦氏高阶〔demarcate〕Responsibilities within the department are clearly demarcated.部门内部的各项职责都有明确的界定。剑桥高阶〔discharge〕He discharged his responsibilities.他履行了职责。21世纪英汉〔discharge〕I will endeavour to discharge those responsibilities to the best of my ability.我会尽最大的努力肩负起这些责任。外研社新世纪〔dodge〕She accused him of dodging his responsibilities as a parent.她指责他逃避做父亲的责任。韦氏高阶〔draw〕The new responsibilities drew out his latent talents.新任务使他潜在的才智充分发挥出来了。英汉大词典〔drive〕The profit drive dominated the entire company at the expense of its other responsibilities.整个公司以利润挂帅,从而忽视了其他应尽之责。英汉大词典〔duck out of sth〕You can't duck out of your responsibilities.你不能逃避自己的责任。剑桥高阶〔duck〕You can't duck your responsibilities any longer.你再也不能逃避责任了。文馨英汉〔dust ... off〕Dust off your old skills and prepare for new responsibilities.把你荒疏已久的技艺重新练好，准备担负新任务。21世纪英汉〔eat into〕Responsibilities at home and work eat into his time.家庭和工作的双重负担耗费了他的时间。柯林斯高阶〔encompass〕The job encompasses a wide range of responsibilities.这项工作涉及的职责范围很广。牛津高阶〔evade〕You can't go on evading your responsibilities in this way.你不能继续这样逃避责任。朗文当代〔evasion〕His behaviour was an evasion of his responsibilities as a father.他的行为是逃避为父之责。牛津高阶〔evasion〕She accused him of evasion of his responsibilities.她指责他逃避责任。朗文当代〔excuse〕Many people might have excused them for shirking some of their responsibilities.很多人可能已经原谅了他们逃避责任的行为。外研社新世纪〔excuse〕Many people might have excused them for shirking some of their responsibilities.很多人可能已经原谅了他们逃避责任的行为。柯林斯高阶〔executive secretary〕A secretary having administrative duties and responsibilities.行政秘书：具有管理责任和义务的秘书美国传统〔face up to〕It's about time you faced up to your responsibilities as a parent.现在是你勇敢负起为人父母之责的时候了。外研社新世纪〔face〕I have grown up now and I have to face up to my responsibilities.我已长大成人，必须担负起自己的责任。柯林斯高阶〔fall to〕A whole new set of responsibilities fell to me.一系列新的职责落在了我肩上。外研社新世纪〔familial〕Gerard also took on wider familial responsibilities.杰拉德也承担起更多的家庭责任。外研社新世纪〔fetter〕He found himself fettered by responsibilities.他发现自己被责任束缚住了。韦氏高阶〔forgetful〕He was forgetful of his responsibilities.他怠忽职责。文馨英汉〔free sb from/of sth〕I'd like to free myself of some of the responsibilities of this job.我想卸去自己从事这份工作所要承担的部分责任。剑桥高阶〔free〕He had finally been freed of his responsibilities.他终于摆脱了责任。牛津搭配〔free〕She longed to be freed of her responsibilities.她渴望能卸下肩上的责任。朗文当代〔fuzzy〕There's a fuzzy line between parents' and schools' responsibilities.家长的责任与学校的责任之间界线是模糊的。朗文当代〔go with〕There are a lot of responsibilities that go with starting your own business.自己创业要承担很多责任。韦氏高阶〔goldbrick〕To shirk one's assigned duties or responsibilities.逃避义务或责任美国传统〔grow up〕It's time for him to grow up and start accepting his responsibilities.现在他该懂事了，要开始承担责任了。韦氏高阶〔guarantee〕A guaranty by which one person assumes responsibility for paying another's debts or fulfilling another's responsibilities.抵押品：一种约束某人还债或承担某种责任的抵押品美国传统〔guilt〕That frees you from all guilts and responsibilities.这解除了你的一切内疚和责任。英汉大词典〔heading〕Those responsibilities come under the heading of general duties.那些职责归在总责任这一项下。麦克米伦高阶〔inadequate〕Some people feel totally inadequate when faced with new responsibilities.有些人在面对新职责时觉得完全力不从心。麦克米伦高阶〔include〕Your responsibilities will include making appointments on my behalf.你的职责包括替我安排预约。剑桥高阶〔increase〕My responsibilities have increased.我的责任增多了。牛津同义词〔jawbone〕Congresswoman Weintrob jawboned local officials about their responsibilities toward the immigrant community.国会议员温特罗布女士强烈呼吁当地官员要关注移民社区。剑桥高阶〔juggle〕It can be hard to juggle family responsibilities and/with the demands of a full-time job.既满足全职工作的要求，又承担好家庭的职责是很难的。韦氏高阶〔killing〕Racist killing reminds us all of our responsibilities.种族主义者的杀戮提醒我们所有人自己肩负的责任。外研社新世纪〔lay〕Now that his sons are growing up, certain of his responsibilities can be laid aside. 儿子们正长大成人,所以他可以卸掉一些责任了。英汉大词典〔legal age〕The age at which a person may by law assume the rights and responsibilities of an adult.法定年龄，成年：根据法律个人可以承担成人义务和享受成人权利的年龄美国传统〔majority〕The status of having reached full legal age, with attendant rights and responsibilities.成年：已经到达法定年龄并享有相应的权利和义务的一种状态美国传统〔man〕He wasn't man enough (=strong or brave enough) to face up to his responsibilities.他没有足够的勇气去面对自己的责任。朗文当代〔mature〕Her responsibilities matured her at an early age.她肩负的责任促她早熟。英汉大词典〔mindful〕The school is mindful of its responsibilities towards all the children.这所学校注重它对所有学童所负的责任。朗文当代〔multiply〕Her responsibilities multiplied when she was promoted.她升职后职责大大增多了。韦氏高阶〔multiply〕Her responsibilities were multiplied by the promotion.她的职责因为升职大大增多了。韦氏高阶〔narrowly〕A teacher's responsibilities should not be too narrowly defined.教师的责任不应该定义得过于狭窄。麦克米伦高阶〔neglectful〕She became more and more neglectful of her responsibilities.她越来越无视自己的责任。朗文当代〔neglect〕They conveniently neglected their responsibilities.他们有意地不理会他们的职责。牛津搭配〔outward〕We have the chance to build an outward-lookingEurope that lives up to its global responsibilities.我们有机会打造一个“外向型”欧洲，使其能够真正担当起其世界责任。剑桥高阶〔overlap〕Maxwell's responsibilities overlap yours, so you will be sharing some of the work.马克斯韦尔的职责中有一部分与你重叠，所以有些工作你们将共同承担。朗文当代〔overload〕He's overloaded with responsibilities.他担负的责任过多。牛津高阶〔parallel〕Privileges should be parallel with responsibilities.享受特权就应该承担责任。外研社新世纪〔parenthood〕She may feel unready for the responsibilities of parenthood.她可能觉得没有准备好承担为人父母的责任。柯林斯高阶〔parenthood〕She may feel unready for the responsibilities of parenthood.她可能觉得还没准备好承担为人母的责任。外研社新世纪〔parenting〕They share the responsibilities of parenting.他们共同承担养育子女的责任。韦氏高阶〔paternal〕He did not neglect his paternal responsibilities after the divorce.离婚后他没有忽视自己做父亲的责任。韦氏高阶〔peerage〕The peerage have as many responsibilities as privileges.贵族有许多特权,但同样也有许多责任。英汉大词典〔position〕You are in the fortunate position of having no responsibilities.你很幸运, 不用担担子。外研社新世纪〔press down on〕I can see that his new responsibilities are pressing down on the young father.我可以看出，新的责任紧压在这位年轻父亲的身上。21世纪英汉〔press〕His new responsibilities are pressing (down) on him.他新担任的职务压得他紧张不堪。英汉大词典〔proportion〕A higher proportion of men are willing to share household responsibilities than used to be the case.现在愿意共同承担家务的男人比例比过去要高。剑桥高阶〔recalcitrance〕The danger is that recalcitrant local authorities will reject their responsibilities.危险在于抗命不遵的地方当局将拒绝履行他们的职责。柯林斯高阶〔recruitment〕His responsibilities as associate provost will include faculty recruitment.作为大学里的副院长，他的职责中包括招聘教职工。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕He handled his responsibilities as a counselor in an intelligent and caring fashion.作为一名顾问他精明能干、热心周到。柯林斯高阶〔responsibility〕He seems unwilling to face up to his responsibilities as a father.他似乎不愿承担做父亲的责任。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕Her responsibilities include project management and audits.他的职责包括项目管理和审计。外研社新世纪〔responsibility〕I don't feel ready to take on new responsibilities.我觉得还没准备好接受新任务。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕I don't feel ready to take on new responsibilities.我还没准备好承担新的责任。牛津高阶〔responsibility〕I have increasing personal responsibilities.我的个人负担越来越重了。英汉大词典〔responsibility〕My responsibilities include answering the phone and dealing with customer enquiries.我的职责包括接听电话，回复客户的垂询。朗文当代〔responsibility〕She has to deal with a lot of family and work responsibilities.她必须得应对很多家庭和工作上的职责。韦氏高阶〔responsibility〕She juggled the competing responsibilities of family and work.她尽力既顾家又兼顾工作。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕She takes her responsibilities as a nurse very seriously.身为护士，她对自己的工作极为认真。剑桥高阶〔responsibility〕The assistants were handling their responsibilities in the only way they could.助理们用他们唯一能用的办法去应对任务。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕The heads of school departments have particular responsibilities for the curriculum.系主任专门负责课程的安排。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕The janitor has many responsibilities.大楼管理员有很多职责。韦氏高阶〔responsibility〕The sergeant assumed his command responsibilities.该中士承担起了指挥的职责。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕What are the main responsibilities in your job? 你主要的工作职责是什么？牛津搭配〔run away from〕He always tried to run away from responsibilities when an accident happened.出了事故他总是设法逃避责任。21世纪英汉〔run away〕She accused him of running away from his responsibilities.她指责他逃避责任。剑桥高阶〔run〕Responsibilities like yours are not such as can be run away from.你所肩负的这类职责是无法规避的。英汉大词典〔run〕You can't just run away from your responsibilities.你不能逃避责任。朗文当代〔saddle〕I can't be saddled with any more responsibilities.我再也不能承担更多的责任了。英汉大词典〔senior〕The more senior students are given some extra responsibilities.年纪大一些的学生负起了更多的责任。剑桥高阶〔shirk〕He will not shirk from his responsibilities.他不会逃避自己的责任。外研社新世纪〔shirk〕She never shir ked her responsibilities.她从不逃避自己的职责。牛津高阶〔shrink from sth〕We must not shrink from our responsibilities.我们一定不能逃避责任。剑桥高阶〔shuffle sth off〕The local authority may then try to shuffle these responsibilities off onto another authority.这个地方部门可能想将这些责任推给另一个部门。剑桥高阶〔shy〕Hugh never shied away from his responsibilities.该自己承担的责任，休从不回避。牛津高阶〔sick-making〕It's sick-making the way he tried to duck his responsibilities.他试图逃避责任的样子令人厌恶。外研社新世纪〔slough〕Responsibilities are not sloughed off so easily.责任不是那么容易推卸的。牛津高阶〔surety〕One who has contracted to be responsible for another, especially one who assumes responsibilities or debts in the event of default.保证人，担保人：签订了合同以对另一个人负责的人，尤指在拖久事件中决定负责或还债之人美国传统〔take on〕Don't take on any more responsibilities.别再承担更多的责任了。外研社新世纪〔take on〕Don't take on more responsibilities than you can handle.不要承担过多的责任。柯林斯高阶〔take on〕I don't have time to take on any new responsibilities right now.我现在没有时间接手任何新的任务。韦氏高阶〔tear〕He is torn between his career and his responsibilities as a father.在事业和作为一个父亲的责任之间，他难以抉择。韦氏高阶〔thrust〕They thrust extra responsibilities on her.他们逼迫她接受额外的职责。外研社新世纪〔tilt〕Officials tend to tilt toward secrecy from a parochial view of their responsibilities.官吏出于狭隘的责任观念往往倾向于保密。英汉大词典〔transfer〕We have transferred all of the administrative responsibilities to our central office.我们已经把所有的行政职责移交给了中心办事处。麦克米伦高阶〔trusted〕This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities.这样会使上级不敢对你委以重任。柯林斯高阶〔trust〕He's in a position of trust (= a position with responsibilities, especially to the public).他身居要职。剑桥高阶〔trust〕This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities.这样会使上级不敢对你委以重任。外研社新世纪〔untrammeled〕He lived a life untrammeled by responsibilities.他度过未受责任所束缚的一生。文馨英汉〔varied〕The responsibilities of government are many, and they are varied.政府的职责有许多，而且是各种各样的。朗文当代〔waste no time〕Caroline wasted no time in tackling her new responsibilities.卡罗琳立刻开始承担起新的职责。剑桥高阶〔watching brief〕One of his responsibilities is to keep a watching brief on foreign broadcasts.他的一个职责是监督外国广播节目。朗文当代〔weigh sb down〕I thought she looked somehow older, weighed down by all her new responsibilities.我觉得她被那些新职责弄得心力交瘁，看上去都老了些。剑桥高阶〔weight〕He was buckling under the weight of his responsibilities. () 多重责任的重担正逐渐将他压跨。牛津搭配〔weigh〕He felt weighed down by his responsibilities.他感到自己责任重大，不堪重负。朗文当代〔weigh〕He is weighed with responsibilities beyond his capacity.他担负着超负荷的责任。英汉大词典〔weigh〕The responsibilities of the job are weighing her down.这项工作的责任压得她喘不过气来。牛津高阶〔weigh〕The responsibilities weigh heavily on hi m.他肩负重任，寝食不安。牛津高阶〔wriggle〕Don't try to wriggle out of your responsibilities.别想逃避责任。朗文当代As well as having many privileges, the patriarch of each family unit has many responsibilities.除了有很多的特权外，每个家庭单位的家长也有很多责任。剑桥国际He discharged the responsibilities of his job whole-heartedly. 他全心全意地履行自己的职责。译典通He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities. 他不愿承担重任。译典通He's overloaded with responsibilities.他承担的责任过重。牛津商务Her responsibilities matured her at an early age. 她肩负的责任使她早熟。译典通I awakened him to his responsibilities for his children.我使他意识到应对孩子负责。剑桥国际I don't feel ready to take on new responsibilities.我不愿承担新的责任。牛津商务I'd like to free myself of some of the responsibilities of this job.我想使自己能免去这份工作所要承担的一部分责任。剑桥国际Internal equity is achieved if the employee's pay corresponds to their responsibilities.如果员工的薪酬与其责任相当，内部公平就实现了。牛津商务Leaving home was just a way of eluding his responsibilities.离家出走只是他逃避责任的办法。剑桥国际Officials tend to tilt toward secrecy from a parochial view of their responsibilities. 官吏出于狭隘的责任观念往往倾向于保密。译典通She accused him of running away from (= not dealing with) the situation/his responsibilities.她指责他在事发时逃避/逃避责任。剑桥国际She fulfilled all her responsibilities. 她尽到了她的全部责任。译典通She is mindful of her responsibilities. 她对自己所负的责任铭记在心。译典通She takes her responsibilities as a nurse very seriously.她非常认真地承担着护士的职责。剑桥国际Surely it's wrong for someone in a position of trust (= a position with responsibilities, esp. to the public) to speak so openly to the press.无疑地, 处于负责位置的人这么公开地对新闻界说话是错误的。剑桥国际Teachers have certain responsibilities which they must discharge.教师们有某些必须履行的职责。剑桥国际The responsibilities of the different people working in our office are clearly demarcated.在我们办公室工作的各人职责范围划分得很清楚。剑桥国际The local authority may then try to shuffle these responsibilities off onto another authority.地方当局也许会将责任推给另一个当局。剑桥国际There is a clear demarcation line (= separation) between the responsibilities of doctors and nurses.大夫和护士的职责之间有一条清楚的分界线。剑桥国际They take their responsibilities seriously. 他们认真对待自己的职责。译典通Walking out on his family like that was a total abnegation (=giving up) of his responsibilities.他这样离家出走完全是不负责任。剑桥国际We must awake to our responsibilities. 我们一定要认识到自己的职责。译典通We must not shrink from our responsibilities.我们不能在责任前退缩。剑桥国际We now have the chance to build an outward-looking Europe that lives up to its global responsibilities.我们现在有机会营造一个“朝外看”的欧洲，可与其全球职责相称。剑桥国际You can't duck your responsibilities.你不能推卸责任。剑桥国际Your responsibilities will be mainly administrative.你的职责将主要是行政方面的。剑桥国际Your responsibilities will include making appointments on my behalf. 你的责任包括替我安排预约。剑桥国际Your day-to-day (= ordinary and regular) responsibilities will include sorting the mail and making appointments.你的日常职责将包括整理邮件和安排预约。剑桥国际Your rights and responsibilities are defined (= their limits are stated) in the citizens’charter.你们的权利和义务在公民宪章中有明文规定。剑桥国际 |
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